Unit2高一英语人教版2019必修第一册

Unit2TravellingAroundWearegoingto1.Learnhowtomakeatravelplan

2.Readanddistinguishtravelbrochuresˈand

encyclopediaentriesabouttouristdestinations3.Howtoarrangeatravel4.Talkaboutfutureplans5.Writeatravelplan[ɪnˌsaɪkləʊˈpiːdɪə]百科全书[dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ]分清；辨认brəuʃuə]小册子[ˈentrɪz]项，条目1.applyv.(通常以书面形式）申请，请求applytosb./sth.applyforsthtoappiyforajob/passport

申请工作/护照

toapplytoacompany/university

向公司/大学申请Hehasapplied

tojointhearmy.他已报名参军。使用；应用~sth(tosth.)Thenewtechnologywasappliedtofarming.这项新技术已应用于农业。Application[ˌæplɪ'keɪʃn]n.申请书VocabularyCredit|'kredit|n.赊购；赊欠toget/refusecredit允许/拒绝赊购Weboughtthedishwasheroncredit.我们赊购了一台洗碗机。

n.信誉，信用Hercreditisn'tgoodanywherenow.她声名狼藉。赞扬；称赞；认可creditforsth在哪方面获得认可Wedidalltheworkandshegetsallthecredit!工作都是我们平的，而功劳却都归了她？学分Mymathclassisworththreecredits.[ˈwelˌfeə]福利Sightn.视力；视觉=eyesightShehasverygood/poorsight.看见catchShecaughtsightofacarinthedistance.视力范围；视野Therewasnooneinsight.一个人也看不见。Sheneverletsherdaughteroutofhersight.她从来不让自己的女儿离开她的视线sights|复数|名胜；风景WeregoingtoParisfortheweekendtoseethesights.View|vju:|n.看法，意见，见解；态度～(about/onsth)Inmyviewitwasawasteoftime.观着；看；视野；视域；视线Ididn'thaveagoodviewofthestage.我看不清舞台。景观；景色；风景；(尤指）美景Theviewfromthetopofthetowerwasspectacular.。从塔顶远眺景色蔚为壮观。•asea/mountainview[spekˈtækjʊlə]Viewv.把...视为;以...看待~sb/sthassth~sb/sthwithsthTheyviewfilmasatypeof

Contemporaryart.看:观看:(尤指)仔细察看Peoplecamefromallovertheworldtoviewherwork人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的作品。[kən'temprəri]当代Requestv.(formal)请求，要求Youcanrequestafreecopyoftheleaflet.你可以索要一份免费的宣传单。requestsbtodosth.Youarerequestednottosmokeintherestaurant请不要在餐馆里吸烟。request+that从句Sherequestedthatnoonebetoldofherdecisionuntilthenextmeeting她要求下次开会前不要向任何人透露她的决定Requestn.请求;要求Theymadearequestforfurtheraid.他们要求增加帮助。Hewasthereattherequestofhismanager/athismanager’srequest.他到那里是应经理的要求Samplesareavailable

onrequest.只要提出要求样品就可以获得。[ˈliːflɪt]Amazetosurprisesbverymuch使惊奇，使惊愕;使惊诧TheviewofJiuzhaigouneverceasestoamazetouristsaroundthe

world.Amazing

adj.令人大为惊奇的:(尤，令人惊喜惊羡、惊叹)的Itisreallyamazingthattheonce-ruinedplacehasnowbeenturned

intoabeautifulschool.(2011福建卷)Amazed大为惊奇~(at/bysb/sth)|~(how/that...)~(tosee,find,learn,etc.)Theteacherisamazedat/bytheprogressI

havemade.Iwasamazingat

thefactthatasickpersoncouldfeelmuchmorebetterafterseeingadoctor.(2019全国2卷)[siːs]停止[ˈruːɪn]破败Recognize[ˈrekəɡˌnaɪz]vt.认识，认出;辨别出Thefilmstarwearssunglasses,therefore,hecangoshoppingwithoutbeingrecognized承认，意识到;~sth(assth)承认什么是什么ArthurMillerisuniversallyrecognizedasoneofthegreatestdramatistsofthe20thcentury.IrecognizemyownshortcomingsRecognition[ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən]n.认出;认识，识别;认可facerecognitionsystem人脸识别系统；普遍地Accommodation[əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən]住处;办公处;停留处Hotelaccommodationisincludedinthepriceofyourholiday.你度假的价款包括旅馆住宿在内。accommodations[复数](NorthAmercianEnglish)住宿，膳宿Moreandmoretravelersarelookingforbedandbreakfastaccommodationsinprivatehomes愈来愈多的旅行者在寻找由私人住户提供住宿和早餐的服务Accommodatev.为(某人)提供住宿、座位等)Thehotelcanaccommodateupto500guests这家旅馆可供500位旅客住宿[kleɪm]Transportn.(especiallyBritishEnglish)(NorthAmericanEnglishusuallytransportation)交通运输系统air/freight/roadtransport空运，货运:路运交通车辆;运输工具;旅行方式Transporttoandfromtheairportisincludedintheprice.价格中包括往返机场的交通费。Hisbikeishisonlymeansoftransport自行车是他唯一的代步工具。vt.(用交通工具)运输，运送。输送totransportgoods/passengers运送货物/旅客[freɪt]货物Trafficn.路上行驶的车辆;交通There'salwaysalotoftrafficatthistimeofday.每天这个时候总是有很多来往车辆。

vi.(非法)进行...交易，做...买卖trafficindrugs买卖毒品Travel,intheyoungersort,isapartofeducation;intheelder,apartofexperience.----------FrancisBacon一类人Readtenthousandbooksandtraveltenthousandmiles.[ˈbeɪkən]培根弗朗西斯ThemostfamouslandmarkinParis.AsymbolofFrance.LocatedinYunnan,southwesternChina.AWorldHeritageSite[ˈlændˌmɑːk]标志性建筑物[ˈherɪtɪdʒ][saɪt]世界遗迹Famousforitsfancifuldesign.AninspirationforthefairytalecastlesatDisneylandparks.LocatedinXinjianginwesternChina.Tianshanisfamousforitsbreathtakingscenery.AworldNaturalHeritageSite.[ˈfænsɪfʊl]特殊古怪的[ˌɪnspɪˈreɪʃən]

童话城堡[ˈherɪtɪdʒ][saɪt]美到令人窒息travellingtransportationbookticketsrentacaraccommodationbookahotelroomresearchlocalrestaurantsandfoodfoodiepapersotherpreparationgetapassportapplyforavisabuyaguidebookbringcreditcardsandcashresearchthelocalweatherpacksomeclothesPaul:hey,Meilin!Sowhatareyoudoingforthecomingholiday?Meilin:I'mtravellingaroundEuropefortwoweeks

withmyauntanduncle.Paul:Europe?Oh,I'vealwayswantedtogothere!Meilin:Yes,me,too.I'msoexcited.I’mplanningtovisitFranceand

Germany.Paul:That'swonderful!Doyouhaveyourpassportandvisaalready?Meilin:Ialreadyhavemypassport,andIamapplyingformyvisatomorrow.

OnceIgetthevisawe'llbookflightticketsonline.Paul:Sohowdoyouplantotravelaround?Meilin:

We'rerentingacaranddriving!MyunclehasalwayswantedtodrivearoundEurope!1.Paul’sfamilyisgoingtoLijianginYunnan,Chinaovertheholiday.2.Oneofhisfather’sfriendslivesthereandheinvitedthemtovisit.Meilin:Sowhataboutyou,Paul?Doyouhaveanytravelplans?Paul:Yes.actually!MyparentsaretakingmetoYunnanProvincein

ChinatovisitLijiang!Meilin:Lijiang?That'squitefamousinChina.Paul:Yes.Oneofmyfather'sfriendslivesthere.Heinvitedustovisit.Mellin:Oh,that'snice.Sowhat'stheweatherlikethere?Paul:Itshouldbepleasantduringtheday,butitmightbecoldatnight,soI'mtakingafewlightsweatersandacoat.Meilin:What'reyouplanningtoseethere?Paul:Well,IknowI'mdefinitelygoingtoseetheOldTownofLijiangandYulongSnowMountain.Otherthanthat,I'mnotsure.I'mbuyingaLijiang

guidebooktoday,actually.[ˈdefɪnɪtlɪ]当然；肯定；一定;明确地;毫无疑问瀑布Youshouldsay:WhereyouareplanningtogoWhenyouaregoingWhyyouwanttogothereHowyouprepareforgoingthere(papers,transport,accommodation.....)Whatareyoudoingforthecomingholiday?Doyouhaveanytravelplans?I'mtravellingaroundEuropefortwoweekswithI'mplanningtovisitIamapplyingformyvisatomorrowWe'llbookflightticketsonlineHowdoyouplantotravelaround?Myparentsaretakingmeto..What'stheweatherlikethere?Usefulexpressionsformakingatravelplan/kw//g/[aɪ][n][m][r][s]/g/[dʒ]/ks//gz/eiycityeiygiveEncyclopedia[ɪnˌsaɪkləʊˈpiːdɪə]百科全书内容简要，具有权威性。语言平实、简洁、严谨、客观。simplelanguage,briefcontent,objectivedescriptionBrochure['brəʊʃə(r)]手册提供信息引发共鸣表达生动Vividpictures,beautifuldesign,powerfulandexpressivelanguage.[ɪnˌsaɪkləʊˈpiːdɪə]['brəʊʃə(r)][briːf]简短客观描述[ˈvɪvɪd]清晰的，色彩鲜艳的[ɪkˈspresɪv]丰富的WhereisPerulocated?WhatistheterrainofPerulike?WhoruledPeruin1480?WhyisSpanishPeru'sofficial

language?HowlongdidSpainruledPeru?[təˈreɪn]地形15世纪-16世纪[pəˈsɪfɪk][ˈempərə][ˈempaɪə]Aboutthreehundredyears.[əˈfɪʃəl]1.Isthistextobjectiveorsubjective?2.Arethereanyopinionsin

thistext?3.Whichtypeoftextisit?1.objective2.Allfactswithout

opinions3.enceclopedia客观的主观的[ɪnˌsaɪkləʊˈpiːdɪə]Onthecoastof

在。。。海岸Takecontrolof

控制，统治Itis......that.....Itis/was+被强调部分+that/whoItisforthisreasonthatSpanishisthemainofficiallanguageof

Peru.Itwasfromthe16thcenturyuntil1821

thatSpainruledPeruI.Itismymomthat/whosendsmysistertoschooleveryday.ItwastheForbidden

CitythatJackwantedtoseeduringhis

visittoChinalast

year.我今早是在枕头下找到我的手机的。Itwas

underthepillowthatIfoundmyphonethismorning.[fə'bɪdn]AshortflightfromCuscotakesyou

from

the

Andes

into

the

Amazon

rainforest.Fromthere,you’llspend

onedaytravellingbyboattoyour

accommodationinthemiddleofthe

forest.Youcanthenspendthreedays

exploringtherainforestwithalocal

guideandenjoyingtheplantsandanimals

unique

to

the

rainforest.1.有2.和。。。一起3.伴随4.用（工具）Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyou

on

amazing

paths

throughthe

Andes

Mountains

onthewaytothecityofMachu

Picchu.Afterreachingyourdestination,you

willhaveadaytoexploreandbeamazedbythisancientcity.Especiallyamazingis

theIncas'

drystonemethodofbuilding.

Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizessothat

nothingwasneededtoholdwallstogether

otherthantheperfectfitofthestones.Idon’tknowanyFrenchpeopleotherthanyou.除了你，我不认识别的法国人。去。。。。路上倒装，前面的东西来强调hold.......together把。。。。聚在一起SpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanish

andlocalIndianculture

highintheAndesCusco,thecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefrom

the13thuntilthe16thcentury.Stayina

localhotel,visitthe

museums,admirethe

architecture,enjoytheexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.在高高的安第斯山脉的库斯科[ˈɑːkɪˌtektʃə]

建筑风格

Enjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyou

spendadaydrivingalongthenewhighway

connectingCuscotolakeTiticaca.There,a

boatwilltakeyoutostaywithalocalUros

familyonanislandforthreedays.Both

theislandandtheUroshomesare

madeof

waterplantsfromthelake.到了喀喀湖之后看得出原材料socomeandexperiencewhatPeruhastooffer:everythingfromtheancientIncacultureandcenturies-oldSpanishvillagestodeeprainforests,highmountains,andabeautifulcoastline.FormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,contactusattourinfo@travelperu.org.从古印加文化到西班牙风格的村庄到原始森林雨林VividpicturesInthesecondperson第二人称butpowerful,persuasivesentencesusingdifferentadjectives.Usingimperativesentencestoattractthereaders.[pəˈsweɪsɪv]有说服力的[ɪmˈperətɪv]祈使的Ashortflightfrom....Takesyouo...Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonYou'llling/exploring/enjoying/driving....Youwillhaveadaytoexplore....Especiallyamazingis.....UsefulexpressionsinwritingatravelbrochureAdjectivesuniqueamazingperfectexcellentbeautifulwillbegoingto一般将来时will表示将来时，指单纯的将来，即不表示主观愿望

Iwillbe20yearsoldnextmonth.Themeetingwill

beheldtomorrow.（确切安排）Will表示当下做出的决定或意愿Thephoneisringing!电话响了!I’llgetit!我去接!Iwillbeadoctor.Begoingto表示打算或计划(已经着手去做了准备）I'mgoingtobeadoctor.Closeyoureyes,I'mgoingtogiveyouasurprise.表示预测时的will和begoingtoWillwetraveltootherplanets?Willwetravelbackorforwardintime?WilltheInternetruleourlives?Itwillraintomorrow.Lookattheblackclouds!It'sgoingtorain.Lookatthetime!Iamgoingtomisstheflight.Thetrafficisterrible,wearegoingtobelateforthemeeting.主观上认为，没有证据Theyaregoingtodiveintothewater.Theywilldiveintothewater.Iamgoingtohitthewall.Honey,Ifeelcold.IthinkIamgoingtobesick.亲爱的，我觉得好冷，我想我要生病了。Iwillgetyousomeaspirin,andyouwillsoonbefine.我去给你拿阿司匹林.你很快会好的.Drinksomehotwaterandyouwillbefine.喝点热水，会好的。[ˈæspɪrɪn]现在进行时表将来表示按照计划或安排将要发生的事情I'mmeetingJackatthestationatfourtomorrowafternoon.(约定好了)I'mgoingtomeetJack....(考虑过，有这个意图)1.I___________________(always,love)you.2.MyparentsandI______________(visit)theArchitectureMuseumthis

weekend.3.Ithink

you___________________(find)thisguidebookuseful.4.We________________(take)atripto

Hubeinextmonthtoseemygrandmother.5.___________________(you,contact)the

travelagentthisFriday?6.Ifyouaskhim,I’msurehe__________________(give)youaridetotheairport.willalwayslovearevisitingwillfindaretakingAreyoucontactingWillyoucontactwillgivegivesbaride顺便搭某人一程[ˈɑːkɪˌtektʃə][ˈeɪdʒənt]经纪人takeatrip=travelover=duringof夹在两个名词中间是所属关系Mainpurposeofthetrip[ˌterəˈkɒtə