物主代词课件

人称分类第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数形容词性

名词性2.物主代词myouryour

your

his

her

its

their

mine

oursyours

yours

his

hers

its

theirs

用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。第一页第二页，共15页。两种物主代词的不同用法：

1）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独应用：

My

parentsarebothdoctors.Thereissomethingwrongwithhisbike.Theylovetheirworkinthefactory.

小结：形容词性物主代词+名词第二页第三页，共15页。两种物主代词的不同用法2）名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词：MayIuseyourruler?Ihavelostmine.MayIuseyourruler?Ihavelostmyruler.Let’scleantheirroomfirst,andthencleanours.Let’scleantheirroomfirst,andthencleanourroom.

Theselettersarehis.Theselettersarehisletters.小结：这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前面。第三页第四页，共15页。物主代词的句法功能

一.

形容词性物主代词当定语My

school

is

not

far

from

here.

二.

名词性物主代词当主语Ours

is

the

best

football

team

in

the

school.

三.

名词性物主代词当表语The

book

on

the

desk

isn't

mine.四.

名词性物主代词当宾语I

forgot

to

bring

my

pen.

May

I

use

yours?

形容词性物主代词只能当定语。名词性物主代词可以当主语,表语,宾语。Ex.1.MayIuseyourbook?2.Theirbooksarestolen.3.Ourfamilyisquitebig.4.Hisfriendissadthesedays.yoursTheirsOursHis第四页第五页，共15页。

名词性物主代词还是形容词性物主代词？1）Someofthe

stampsbelongtome,whiletherestare______.himandherB.hisandhersC.hisandherD.himandhers2)Ourhomeisfinerthan_______.yoursorhimB.you’sorhisC.youorhisD.yoursorhisBD第五页第六页，共15页。1、（）pleasetell

aboutitif

doesn’tknow.A:she,sheB:her,sheC、hers,herD:her,herself2、()

officeismuchsmallerthan

.A:Ours,yoursB:Our,yoursC:Their,our`sD:Your,their`sTryyourbest!解析：（答案是B），第一格作动词tell的宾语，所以选择人称代词宾格的her，第二格作主语用，要选择人称代词主格。解析：（答案是B），第一格要填一个形容词性的物主代词作名词office的定语，第二格的后面没有名词，所以要填一个名词性的物主代词。第六页第七页，共15页。4.____schoolismuchbiggerthan____.A.Our,theirB.Ours,theirsC.Our,theirs5.Thedogissopoorbecause____legisbadlyhurt.A.itB.itsC.it’s第七页第八页，共15页。1.Sheisafriendof________.A.myB.mineC.I2.Thisisn’tmypen,itis_____.A.herB.hisC.him3.Frankcan’tfind____dictionary.Canyoulend____to_____?A.her,mine,herB./,yours,heC.his,yours,him第八页第九页，共15页。物主代词1.Arethesetrousersyours?No.Mine______overthere.2.Herhairismuchlongerthan____(我).3.Thisdogof____(你)neverbites.4._____teachesusEnglish.(她)5.______teacherisayoungman.(我们)6.Thatisn’tmybike.It’s_____(她).

aremineyourssheOurhers第九页第十页，共15页。1.Mypenisbroken.MayIuse______?A.youB.yoursC.yourselfD.your2.---Arethese____coats?---No,theyaren’t.____arehere.A.your,OursB.your,WeC.you,OursD.you,Our3.Don’tlose____incomputergames,boys.A.yourselfB.yourselvesC.himselfD.themselves4.Where’syourmother?Ican’tfind____anywhere.sheB.herC.heD.him5.Mike’swordsaredifferentfrom____.Wereallycan’tagreewith_____.A.ours,himB.ours,he’sC.us,himD.us,hisExercisesBABBA第十页第十一页，共15页。

用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空1.ThisisKate._______isanEnglishgirl._______motherisateacher.2._______nameisLinTao._______isaChinesestudent.3.AreyouinRowFour?Yes,_______am.4.Excuseme!Isthis_______bag?No,_______isn’tmybag.SheHerHisHeIyourit第十一页第十二页，共15页。

5.Theyareteachers.Thoseare_______desks.6.Thisisaboy._______nameisJohn._______isinClassOne.7.ThatisKate._______isanEnglishgirl.Thisis_______cat.Doyouknow_______name?theirHisHeSheherits第十二页第十三页，共15页。

8.Thetwogirlsarefriends._______namesareLucya