学校教师英文日常用语

学校教师英文日常用语Greetings问候语Hello.你好！Goodmorning.早晨好！I’mJohnSmith.我是约翰、史密斯。AreyouBillJones?你是比尔、琼斯吗？Yes,Iam.是的，我是。Howareyou?你好吗？Fine,thanks.很好，谢谢。HowisHelen?海伦好吗？She’sverywell,thankyou.她很好，谢谢您。Goodafternoon,Mr.Green.午安，格林先生。Goodevening,Mrs.Brown.晚上好，布朗夫人。Howareyouthisevening?今晚上您好吗？Goodnight,John.晚安，约翰。Good-bye,Bill.再见，比尔。Seeyoutomorrow.明天见。Classroomexpressions课堂用语Comein,please.请进！Sitdown,please.请坐下！Standup,please.请站起来。Openyourbook,please.请把书打开。Closeyourbook,please.请把书合上。Don’topenyourbook.别打开书。Doyouunderstand?你明白了吗？Yes,Iunderstand.是的，我明白了。No,Idon’tunderstand.不，我不明白。Listenandrepeat.先听，然后再重复一遍。Nowread,please.现在请大家读。That’sfine.好得很。It’stimetobegin.到开始的时候了。Lefsbeginnow.现在让我们开始。ThisisLessonOne.这是第一课。英语教师上课日常用语Goodmorning(afternoon,evening),class(everyone,students).同学们，早晨好。Thistermwehaveninesubjects:Chinese,Enghish,politics,history,geography,maths,physics,chemistryandbiology.这学期我们有九门学科：语文、英语、政治、历史、地理、数学、化学和生物。Wealsohavesomeotherinterestingsubjects:Music,FineArts,PhysicalEducation,etc.我们还有一些其它的有趣的课程：音乐、美术、体育等等。WehaveoneweeklymeetingonMondayafternoon.周一我们有一节班会。TheheadteacherofourclassisMr.Zhang.我们的班主任是张老师。Youmustbepoliteandsayhitothemwhenyouseetheteacher.见到老师要礼貌，要问好。Whenyoucomeintoourschool,youmustspeakPutonghua.一进学校，你就要讲普通话。TheChineselessonsareveryimportant。语文课对于我们来说相当重要。Weshouldstudyitmorecarefullythanbefore.我们要比以前更加认真地学习。IfyoustudyChineseit'sveryeasy,butifyoudon'tit'sveryhard.对于汉语，你学它就不难，你不学它就显得挺难。Chineseisournativelanguage,wemustlearnitwell.汉语是我们的母语，我们必须把它学好。ThisisourfirstChineseclassofthisterm.这是我们本学期第一节语文课。We'regoingtolearnLessonOne(thefirstLesson).我们要学习第一课。Don'tmakeanynoiseinclass,oryoumaytroubletheothers.课上不要喧哗，那会影响别人。Openyourtext-bookstoPage10.打开课本第10页。ThistextiswrittenbyMr.Luxun.thegreatmaninourChinesemodernliteraturehistory.本文由我国现代文学史上伟大的文学家鲁迅先生的作品。Listentomecarefully,letmetellyousthaboutthewriter.请认真听我为大家介绍一些作者的情况。Youmaywritedownsthimportantandspecialonyournotes.你们可以在自己的笔记本上记录一些较为重要和特殊的内容。First,letmereadthetextaloud.首先让我为大家朗读本文。Putthetext-booksonyourdesk,please.请把你的课本放在书桌上。Pleasereaditfollowmequietly(lowly).你们可以轻声跟读。Readthetexttoyourselves.默读本文。Stophereforawhile,please.暂停一会儿。Takeyourtext-books.用于端起课本来。Payattentiontothemwhentheyreadthesecondparagraph.他们读第二段时，注意听。Readmoredistinctly(Speakmoreclearly),please.请读清楚一点。Wouldyouspeakinalittleloud(inaslow)voice(louder,please).你能大一点声音吗？Speakinalittlelowvoice,please.声音低一点。Yourvoice(timbre,tone)soundssweet.你的声音很好听。Readlouderandslowlysothateverybodycanhearyou.读得声音大一点、慢一点，让大家都能听清楚。Now,youmayreaditinclass.现在，你们可以课堂上阅读本文。Iaskyoutoreaditfluentlyandclearlyassoonaspossible.我要求大家尽量流畅、清晰地阅读本文。Aboutthekeysentences,Iaskyoutostudynotonlythemeaningofthewords,butalso(them)intheline.就这些重点语句，我要求大家有仅了解字面，还要注意字里行间的深意。Youmayaskmeifyouhaveanyquestions.有问题可以问我。I'llgiveyouexplanationsasmanyaspossible(Ican).我会尽多地为大家解释。Andthen,I'mgoingtoaskyousthsimpleaboutit.然后，我会问你们一些较为简单的有关情况。Wheredidwestop(learn)offlasttime(howfardidwegetlasttime)?上一次我们学到什么地方了？Letmeremindyouofwhatwehavelearnedlastperiod(refreshyourmemorylasttimewetalkedabout).让我提醒你一下，关于上节课所学的内容。Doyouknowthegeneralmind(mainmeaning)ofthearticle?你知道这篇文章的中心意思吗？Saysthaboutwhatyouhavelearnedfromthehero。谈谈关于这个英雄的启示。Youmustn'tmakefacesinclass.上课不要做鬼脸，出洋相。Pleasekeepquietwhensomeotherstudentsmakemistakes.同学出错时，你要保持安静。Let'staketurnstoread。让我们轮流来读。Whocanreaditaloudfirst?哪位能先朗读？Handsup,please.请举手示意我。Don'tworry(calmdown,slowdown).不必紧张。Speakup,please.请大声说。Standstraight,please.站直些。Theblackboardistoohighforme,Ionlycanwritesofewwordsonit.黑板太高了，我只能写这么多。You'reright(welldone).很不错。Let'sreadthetextaloudtogether.下面，全体齐读。Nowlet'sbegin.开始！It'lltakeustwoperiodstograsp(master)these.这些需要我们两课时才能掌握。Wehavethreestudytaskstodothisclass.本课时，我们有三个学习任务。Thefirstisthebackgroundandthewriter.首先是本文的背景和作者情况。Next,thethoughtandthewritingmethods.然后是它的思想内容和写法。Then,thenewwordsandthesentencestructures.最后是本文中的生词和一些句式。What'smore(whatelse),thefeelingsandthelanguagestyleofthetext.还有，本文的感情和语言风格。Wemayanalyzethetitleofthetexttogether.我们可以一起分析一下本文的题目。Nowlet'sspeakfreely.现在请大家畅所欲言。That'sall(somuch)fortheclass.Time'sup.下课时间已到，本课时就讲这么多。Afterclass,you'retoreadthetextagain.课后，大家还得再读一会儿。Andyououghttohandinthehomeworkintime.大家要及时上交作业。Let'stakeabreak,seeyoulater,everyone.休息一会儿，同学们，再见。Accordingtothestudydemand(require)andourarrangement,we'lldoanaction.根据学习需要和安排，我们要搞一项活动。Fromnowon,atthebeginningofeveryChineseclass,we'llasksomeonetodotheoralcomposition.从现在开始，在每堂语文课上课之始，我们请同学们做口头作文。DoyouunderstandwhatIsaidjustnow?大家明白我刚才说的意思吗？Now,youmaymakepreparationsforitintenminutes.现在，大家可以准备十分钟。Thelecturewillbegininaminute,let'sgetready.演讲稍候就要开始，准备一下。Whoseturnisittoday?轮到谁了？Areyoureadynow?准备好了吗？Pleasedoitinfrontoftheblackboard.请到黑板前来做这个练习。Let'sgivehim(her)awarmwelcome(clap).让我们用掌声欢迎他(她)。Pleasewritedownyourtitleoforalcompositionontherightoftheblackboard.W把你的作文题目写在黑板右面。Thanksforfather'slove.感谢父爱。Thefirstunforgettablecutclass.难忘那第一次逃学。You'dbetterdoitwithoutdraft.最好不要带稿。Goodjob!Youhavedoneitwithsomegrace,butyourcontentisn'tmuch(enough).做得不错，大方自然，只是内容偏少。JustnowourclassmateZhangMinggaveusalecture,Ithinkitiswelldone,I'dliketoaskforsomestudents'opiniononit.刚才我们的同学张明给我们做了一次演讲，我认为他做得很不错，我想听一听一些同学对它的意见。Howdoyouthinkofhislecture?你觉得他的演讲怎么样？Becauseofourlearningoftextlastperiod,wedidn'tinvitesomeonetodothelecture,atthebeginningoftheclass,we'llaskourtwoclassmatestodoit,whoisthefirst?上节课因为课文学习的缘故，我们没有请同学做演讲，这节课之初，我们要请两个同学做这个练习，哪位是第一位同学？Nextclass,we'regoingtolearnLessonFive.下节课，我们要学习第五课。Iaskyoutomakepreparationsforitbeforeclass.我要求大家课前做好一定准备。Yougotta(havegotto)learntheparagraphs46byheart.大家还要背诵第4—6段。Canyourecitethemnow?现在能背诵过吗？Pleasetrytodoitaswellasyoucan.尽量做好。Wonderful—verygoodgoodnotbadterribleawful.好极了，很好，好，不错，糟了，很不理想。NowI'msorryI'mlate.对不起，我来晚了。Howfoggyitisthismorning!今早晨雾迷漫。Sthwaswrongwithmymotorcycleonmywaytoschooljustnow.刚才我的摩托车在路上坏了。Mymotorcycleisinthethirdbicycle-shed.我的摩托车现在放在第三个车棚里。Let'scontinuethetext.让我们继续学习这篇课文。What'stheweatherliketoday?今天天气怎么样？Greatdaytoday,isn'tit?今天天不错，是吧？It'scloudyandrainytoday,Ithasbeenverycoldthesedays。今天阴雨天，这几天都挺冷。Putonmoreclothesbeforeyougoout.出门的时候多穿点衣服。Andyououghttocoveryourselfwellwithquiltwhilesleeping.睡觉的时候，盖好被子。Openthewindow,please,It'squiteairless(theairisnotfresh)here.打开窗户，这里太闷了，一点也不通风。Pleaseshutthedoor,It'sverycoldtoday.今天天气真冷，请关上门，好吗？Howfoggyitis(whatafoggydayitis)now!今天雾可真大啊！It'sgettingchilly(hot,cool，warm).天要变得寒冷(炎热，冷爽，温暖)。Accordingtotheweatherreport(forecast),it'sgoingtorain(snow,clear).根据天气预报，天要下雨(下雪，放晴)。Areyougoingtotakeyourumbrellatotheconcert.你要拿雨伞去音乐会吗？you'dbettertakeyourraincoatwithyou,itlookslikerain.你最好拿着雨衣，天要下雨。Theweatherchangedsuddenly,manyofuscaughtcold.天气突变，一些人感冒了。It'ssaidthatyouwereillyesterday,isittrue?据说你昨天病了，真的吗？Letmefeelyourforehead.让我摸摸你的额头。Howareyoufeelingnow?现在你怎么样？Itdoesn'tmatter(amountto)verymuch.没什么大不了的。Doesyourclassroomhavecentralheating?你们教室有暖气吗？You'dbetterboilsomevinegar.你们最好熬一些醋Getwellsoon.祝你尽快康复。Ihaveusedupallofthechalk,wouldyougetsomemorefromtheoffice?粉笔用完了，你到办公室拿回一些来，可以吗？Pleasepass(bring)metheredchalk.请给我拿来红色粉笔。I'veusedupmyink(toothpaste,paper).我的墨水(牙膏，纸张)用完了。We'realloutofmoney.我们的钱用完了。Adictionaryisofgreatusetostudentslearningaforeignlanguage..对于学外语的学生，字典是很有用处的。Willyoupleasefetchmemydictionary?能给我拿过我的词典吗？You'rewelcometousemydictionary.你当然可以用我的词典。Someofyoulooklikesleepynow,theyseemtobetired.有些人显得很疲劳，好象挺累了。You'reallowedtohavesomedrinkintheevening.class晚上上课时，大家可以喝水。Duringtheclass,Inoticesomeofyoulookssleepy。我注意到有些同学课上精神不振。Idon'tthinkyouhadagoodrestyesterday。我想你可能是昨天没有休息好。Nowyouareallowedtotakeathree-miuntecatnap.现在你可以休息三分钟。Andthen,allofyoumustbeingood(high)spirits.o然后，大家都要振作精神。Thisclasswillbeoverinamoment,nowlet'stakeanap(break,catnap).本课时将近结束，大家可以休息一会儿。Butyouknow(shouldunderstand),thisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucantakearestinclassfreely.但是你得明白，这不是说你可以上课时随便休息。CouldIhaveyourattention?请注意了。Don'tfidgetsth(about).不要搞小动作。Pleasegivethemainidea(meaning)ofeachparagraph.请给出这段的主要意思。Whatstrikesyoumostinthelesson?这节课给你印象最深的是什么？We'lllookatsomedifficultpointsinthistext.我们要看一下这篇课文的难点。I'llgiveyousomehomeworktodo,everyoneofyoumustdoitwell,ok?我给大家布置一些作业，大家能够尽力做好吗？ 一Doyoulikethepopmusic?Whosemusicdoyoulike?你喜欢流行音乐吗？喜欢谁的音乐？Nowlet'senjoythetapeofafamouspopularsingerMissTianzhen.现在欣赏一下在大歌星田震的磁带。Youneedn'terasethebackboardafterclass.课下你不必擦黑板。It'simpolitetomuttertooneanotherinclass.上课交头接耳不礼貌。Somedaynextweek,someleadersandteacherswillattend(beheretosee)ourChineseclass,we'dbettermakepreparationsforit.下周，一些领导和老师要来听课，我们还是略做一点准备。Excuseme,fromyesterdayon,sthhasbeenwrongwithmythroat.请原谅，从昨天起，我的咽喉痛得很厉害。NowIcan'tsayanythinginthisclass.这节课，我几乎什么也不能讲。I'llwritetwostudytasksontheblackboard.我在黑板上给大家写上两个学习任务。Ihopeyoucandoitwellbyyourselves.我希望大家能自己做好。Youmaydiscuss(haveadiscussionaboutsth)ingroups(withyouclassmates,inpairs).你也可以分组讨论。Andyoumaylookthroughthenewarticle LessonTen.你可以浏览新课——第十课。Pleasereadthenotestothetextinclassagain.你可以课堂上再看看注释。Let'sreadtheexerciseofthetext,lookatexercise.No.2.看看课文的练习，第二题。WehavetwoChineseclassesthisafternoon,let'spracticewritingacomposition.今天下午有两节语文课，我们练习一篇作文。We'llputdown(stop,won'tpractice)theoralcompositionthisperiod.这节课我们不做口头作文。There'reseveraltitlesofthecompositionontheblackboard，黑板上有好几个作文题目。Writeacompositionofabout200wordsononeofthesesubjects(titles).就其中一个题目，写一篇200字的作文。Youmaychooseoneofthemtowrite.你可以选其中一个进行练习。Yougotta(begoingto)payattentiontotherequests(demand).大家一定要注意这些要求。Ithinkyououghttofinishitintwoclasses(it'lltakeyoutwoclassesto).我认为大家用两节课可以写完它。Everyoneofyoumusthanditinattheendofthenextclass。每个同学在下节课结束时都要上交这份作业。Thisassignmentwilltakeustwohourstofinishit.这项工作需要我们两个小时才能完成。SectionmonitorofChinese,collectallthecompositionsandtakethemtomyoffice,please.语文科代表，你要收上全部作文，把它们放在我的办公桌上。Sheisgoodathandwriting(herhandwritingisgood).她的字写得不错。We'llhaveourfinalexamofthistermnextTuesday.下周二我们要举行期末考试。Fromthisclasson,westopourpracticeoforallecturetemporarily.从这节课开始，我们暂停口语训练。It'sFridaytoday,wehavefivedaysleft今天星期五，我们还剩五天。Ihopeallofyoucanpasstheexam.我希望每位同学都能通过考试。We'rethebest,wecanbeattheotherclasses.我们可以胜过所有班级。YouhadbettergoovertheseancientChineseunits.大家最好复习一下文言文单元。Youmaylistentothetapesofthemquickly.大家可以较快地听一听这些文章的磁带。Andfirst,letmeanalyzeourdouble-basesexercise-books.首先，我们一起分析一些双基练习。Youmaylookthroughthenotesandotherstudymaterials.大家看一下笔记和相关资料。Wegotta(havegotto)reviewtheseancientarticleswehavelearnt.我们要把学过的文言文内容复习好。We'llgetreadyforthefinalexam.我们要为这场期末考试做准备。Now,ourexaminationpaperhasbeenmadeup.现在，我们已经完成了试卷出题。Thesecontentisinourfourrevisionbooks:text-book,exercise-book,andourothertwostudymaterials.考试内容就在我们四本书里：课本、练习和其它两本学习资料。I'llintroducethemtoyouifyou'reinterestedin.如果大家感兴趣，我就为大家介绍一下这些材料。Hespenttwohoursingoingovertheoldlesson.为复习旧课，他用了两个小时。Hespentalotofmoneyonliteraturebooks.他花了不少钱，用于买文学书籍。Thisclass,I'llpromoteamonitor,andyoumaytakeaelectionforit.这节课，我想提拔一名班长，大家可以选举。Doyouunderstand(isitunderstood)?大家明白吗？Everyone,you'redoingagreatjob.大家都干得不错。Don'tcryoverspiltmilk.不要过于计较。Let'sgivetheclassroomagoodcleaning.让我们打扫一下教室卫生。Wouldyoujustlookattheplace?怎么打扫的卫生？Whydon'twecleanourclassroomfirst?先打扫教室吧？Whatshallwetakecareofnext?还干什么？Takethesechairsoutoftheroom.把这些椅子拿出房间。Takethesechartsoffthewall.把这些图画从墙上取下来。Whydon'twejuststraightenupabit?我们最后再收拾一下吧？Who'sthestudent(with)wearingglasses?戴眼镜的那位同学叫什么名字？Hernameisonthetipofmytongue.我一时记不起她的名字了。Iknockedattheofficedoormanytimesjustnow.我刚才敲了多次办公室的门。What'stheemergency?什么急事？XiaoZhangisbadlyillnow,wemustsendforadoctoratonce.小张正病得厉害，我们要赶紧送他到医院。Isthereadoctorintheschool?学校里有医生吗？Somebodycallanambulence.911.快打救急电话号码911。What'seatingyou(what'swrongwithyou)?你到底怎么不舒服？Thedoctortoldmetotakethecoldmedicinethreetimesaday.医生告诉我服用感冒药一天三次。MyclassmateZhangMinggotintoafightyesterday.同学张明昨天打架了Youareinjured.你受伤了。Freeze,don'tmakehimtolosetoomuchblood.别乱来，不要让他失血太多，Tellhimnottoworryaboutit告诉他，别为这事着急。.Outoftheway(getout).离开这里。I'mjustplayingaroundwithyou(jokingaroundwithyou,nofooling).我给你开玩笑。Yourcauseisstillunclear.你的事还不很明白Youdon'thavetocomebackthedayaftertomorrow.你后天不必回来了。Don'twantyoutoleave(Ireallyhateforyoutoleave).不愿让你走啊。Don'tscareme,I'mnotstrongenough.不要吓我，我可禁不住啊。Iwonderwhyhe'smadesuchamistakethistime.我不明白他犯了这样的错误CanyoutranslatewhatIsay(mywords)intoEnglish?你能把我说的话翻译成英语吗？CanyoutranslatethoseparagraphsintoEnglish?你能把这些段落译成英语？Ican'ttranslatethissentenceintomodernChinese,canyouhelpme?我难以把这个句子译成现代汉语，你能帮我吗？It'sunbelievableforyoutodosodifficultthing(Ihardlybelievethatyoucoulddosuchadifficultthingwell).真想不到你能做好这么困难的工作！Yourthoughtisn'treallyright,pleasethinkitagain.你的想法不是很合适，再想想。Areyougoingtomakeanychangestotheplan?你想改一下计划吗？We'rethinkingofgivingupourplan.我们正在琢磨着放弃我们的计划。Theygaveuptheirholidaysinordertofulfiltheirworkplan.为了实施这个工作计划，他们放弃了假期。Theteacheraskedhispupilstolearnthepoembyheart.老师要求他的学生要背诵这首时。Whereareyougoingtospendthewinterholiday?寒假里，你打算十点什么？Pleasegivemeyouraddressbeforeyougohome.回家之前，给我留下你的地址。Myphonenumberis9.double3.2.4.我的电话号码是93324。Youmaymakeacalltomeifyouhavesth.你有事可以给我打电话。I'lllisten.由我来听电话。Wecan'thearyou,pleasereaditasclearlyasyoucan.我们听不清，请再大声点。Pleasetellmewherehelives.可以告诉我他住在哪儿吗？Don'tforgettowrite.别忘写信啊。Iwon'tforget.我不会忘的。I'mreallygonna(goingto)missyou.我会很想你的。Hisparentsgotdivorcelastyear.他的父母去年离婚了。Icouldn'thelpfeelingsorryforherwhenIheardthathermotherdiedwhenshewaschildoffive.听说她5岁就成了孤儿，我很难过。Hereldersisterdoesn'tgetmarriedyetnow.她的姐姐还没结婚呢。Doyouhavebrotherandsister?你有姊妹吗？Hisbrotherismakingpreparationsfortheentranceexaminationsofuniversity.他哥哥正积极准备大学入学考试。Hisfatherhasbeenfired(isoutofwork),andhe'sbusylookingforajob.他父亲失业了，正忙于到处找工作。Whatdoesyouruncledo(what'syouruncle)?你的叔叔是干什么工作的？MyhometownisasmallmountainvillageinShandongprovince.我老家在山东省的一个小山村里。IcanneverforgetmyfirstexperienceaboutclimbingMountainTai.我永远忘不了第一次爬泰山的情景。Youaresodeeplyimpressed.你的印象如此之深。Inmysparetime,Ihavebeenlearningthepianoforfiveyears.禾U用业余时间，我已学习钢琴五年了。I'mnotsurprisedtohearthat.听到这个我并不奇怪。Ishallwash(clear)upafterdinnertoday.今天饭后，我要收拾一下。You'dbetternotstayuplaterecently.你近来最好不要熬夜。It'sgoodtogetupearly.早起床对自己有好处。When(whattime)didyougetupthismorning?今天早晨你几点起床？Doyoulikemorningexercises?你喜欢晨练吗？Whichkindofactivitydoyouoftentakepartin?你经常参加什么活动项目？Howdoyouplaybasketball?Whataboutfootball?你的蓝球怎么呢样？足球呢？Hewantstoworkinabigcompanyasanengineerwhenhegrowsup.他想长大在大公司里当一名工程师。It'sverydangeroustothrowstonesatthewindowglasses.用石头扔窗户玻璃，这很危险。Areyouapetfan?你是宠物爱好者吗？What'syourfavoriteanimal?你最喜欢什么动物？Doyouknowhowtoprotecttheanimal?你知道怎么保护动物？Theyadmittedtheproblemsbetweenthem,else.他们承认两人之间还有矛盾。Ofcourse,manyfamiliesinChinadon'tlivetogether(underthesameroof)now.当然，现在中国的很多家庭也不在一起生活。You'dbettercatchhimupassoonasyoudiscoverthethief.一旦发现盗贼，一定要尽力抓住他。Ihavenoidea.我不知道。Idon'thaveaclue.我一点线索也不知道。Don'tlookatme.你不用看我，我全然不知内情。Youneedn'tsayanythingaboutothers.你不用再说别人什么。Whatelse(anymore)?还有什么？You'retoomuch.你太过分了。I'mlookingforwardtoseeingallofyouagainsoon..我热望着很快能够再见到你们每个人。Inthepast,weusedtohavearestonSaturdayandSunday.过去，我们都是在周六和周日休息。Sincewe'reintheseniorschool(ourhighschool).自从我们上了高中。Accordingtoourstudydemandandthearrangementofourschool.根据我们的学习需要和学校安排。Wegotta(havegotto)haveextralessonsduringtheholiday.我们在这些假日里也要补课。Everyonemustobeytheschoolrules(disciplines)大家一定要遵守学校规定。Youmustlearnwordsfromthecontext.你得结合语言环境来学习字词。Andyoumayguessthemeaningofthisfromthecontext.并且从上下文里推测它的意思。Whatdoestheworddoin(by)thecontext?结合上下文，如何理解这个词？Howtosayitinyourownwords?用你自己的话怎么说？Beboldtospeakup,don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakes!大胆讲话，别怕出错！Howdoyouthinkofthearticle?你怎么理解本文？Writeitneatly!书写要工整！Canyousaythesebriefly?你能简要地讲一下吗？Don'tomitasingledetai[.不要漏掉任何细节。Don'tfeelshy,youmustlearntospeakinpublic.不要害羞，要学会当众讲话。You'llhavetostoptalkingintwominutes.两分钟内停止讲话。Ishalltellyousthaboutthewriter'slife.我给大家讲一些作者的生活情况。Firstofall,let'spreviewthetextinclassforsomeminutes.首先，我们就这篇课文课堂预习一会儿。What'sthemainidea(topic)ofthisessay.这篇短文的主题是什么？Attheendoftheclass,we'llinvitesomeonetosumupthelesson.本课结束之时，我们要请同学总结本课内容。Youmustlearnhowtousedictionaryandreference-books.你们要学会使用词典和工具书。Whatpartofspeechisit?这是什么词类？I'mlookingbad.不好意思。Whathappenedtoyouyesterday?你昨天怎么啦？Youwouldn'tlooklikeamanic.你不该显得如此不明事理。Getitover,let'schangethesubject.别吵了，换个话题吧。Ibegyourparden,please.请再讲一遍，可以吗？Whatareyoutryingtotellme?你到底想给我说什么？Gettothepoint(cutthechase.).有话直说。Don'tleaveouttheverbinthesentence?句子中不能省略这个动词。Let'sanalyzetheseattributiveclausesnow.下面一齐看看这些定语从句。Areyoureadytoanswermyquestion?你准备好回答我的问题了吗？Howdoyouthinkofthesecondadverbialclause?你怎么理解第二个状语从句？I'mgivingyoutheanswertomorrow.明天我给大家有关答案。Youdidit.你说得对。You'reabsolutelyright(yousaidit).你的意见很对。Yououghttoknowthenewtableofworkandrestbyheartfirst.你应该先记牢新的作息表。ThespringsportsmeetingwillbeheldonApril25to27.四月25到27日召开春季运动会。Isthisseattaken(isitallrighttojoinyou)?可以坐下吗？No,gorightahead.恐怕不行，已经有人在这了。Sure,haveaseat(sitdown,please).请坐吧。I'vejustheardabouthisaccident.我刚听到他的一些情况。Ididn'texpecttorunintoyouhere.没想到在这儿碰到你们Hey!Whatacoincident!哎呀，太精彩了。I'mreallyhavingabadday.今天我倒霉透了。Iguesstodayisjustnotmyday.我觉得今天运气不佳。Iamingoodmoodtoday.今天我的心情不错。Ihatetobeinyourshoes.我也很同情你。What'syourinterest?你觉得什么有意思？I'minterestedinelectricmusic.我对电子音乐很感兴趣。Howinteresting(exciting,boring)!多么有意思(惊奇，无聊)啊！Ononehand,he'spatientwithclass,ontheothehand,heisn'tpatienttohischildren,一方面，他对学生挺耐心，另一方面，他对自己的孩子不太耐心。Wesentaclassmatetotowntobuysomepaper.我们派了一个同学到市里买一些纸来。Whenwillyouhavemoreavailable?什么时候你们还有更多的可卖？He'stoopoortosendhischildrentoschool.他太贫穷了，以致孩子无法上学。Haveyoufoundthepenyoulost?你找到你丢的那支钢笔了吗？Wearesorryyoulostthegame.为你们输了这场比赛而难过。WillyoutrytotellthestoryinEnglish?你能用英语给我们说说这个故事吗？Ifyoucan'tdoityet,tryagain.如果说你还不行，就再来一遍。Hetriedtopasstheexam,buthefailedyet.尽管他很想通过这次考试，但还是没有做到。Hedidn'tlosehopethoughhehadfailedtwice.尽管失败了两次，他仍未失去希望。Classisovernow,let'sgoandgetsomethingtodrink.下课了，一块喝点水去吧。SheaskedmetoshowherthepoemthatIhadwritten.她想让我给她看看我写的诗。I'llshowyouhowtodoit.让我告诉你怎么办。let'sgohome,it'sgettingdark.快回家吧，天黑了。Yourcoldmaygetworseifyoudon'tgotoseethedoctoratonce.不去马上看医生，你的感冒会更厉害。Hecaughtacold,buthesoongetwellafteragoodrest.他感冒了，好好休息就好了。Doyouhaveanyredinkinyourpen?你钢笔里有红墨水吗？Thismoviewillbeshownearlynextweek.这个电影要在下周演出。Haveyoufoundthebookyou'relookingfor.你找到你要找的书了吗？Ifoundthestorywasveryinteresting.我发现这个故事挺有意思。I'mafraidthatIcan'tcutalongstoryshort.我恐怕不能压缩这个长故事。Henoticedyoustudyintheroomyesterday.他知道你昨天在这屋里学习过。IknewIhadmadeamistake.我知道我错了。I'msureyou'llpasstheentranceexamination.我相信你一定能通过这次入学考试。Mr.Zhangisintheoppositeofficenow.张老师现在对门的办公室。Ihopethiskindofthingwillneverhappenagain.我希望这种事情再也不要发生。Letmethinkforamoment.让我想一想。Ihavethoughtoverthequestionquitecarefully.我很仔细地考虑了这个问题。Ithinkyouransweriscorrect.我认为你的回答是对的。Whatdoyouthinkofourplan?你对我们的计划有什么要说的吗？There'remanycomputersinthelesson-preparingoffice.在我们备课室里有很多电脑。Wheredidyoulearnhowtooperatecomputer?你在哪里学的电脑操作？Itgoeswithoutsayingthatthecomputerisoneofthegreatestinventionsinhumanhistory.不用说电脑是人类历史上最伟大的发明之一。I'mgladyouhavegotsuchanicecomputer.你有这样好的电脑，我很高兴。He'slearninghowtooperatethecomputernow.他正学习如何操作这台电脑。Let'sdrivetothestation.我们开车到车站去。Hey!Keepyoureyesontheroad.注意，看前面的路。Theydroveslowlythrough(along)thestreets.他们驾车缓缓地穿过马路。Getofffirst,andthengetin.先下车，后上车。Givethesepicturebookstothechildren.给孩子们这些图画。I‘msorry,Ihaven'tgivenyou对不起1妃1没给你大的帮助。Grandmaislearningtoreadandwrite,throughsheisoverseventy.奶奶尽管已年过70，依然学习读书写作。Theyweregreatlysurprisedwhentheylearnedthenews.他们听到这个消息后，感到非常惊讶。Ilearntthatourcollegeteamhadwonthematch.我了解到我们大学队赢了这场比赛。Whichtrainareyougoingtotake?你想乘哪次火车？Atwhattimewillthemeetingbegin?会议什么时候开始？TheyputoffthemeetinguntilThursday.他们把这个会推迟到周四。Shemadeaspeechofwelcomeatthemeeting.会上，她做了欢迎致辞。Hewenttotheheadmastertoaskforleave.他为请假找了校长。We'llgoandgetourhaircutinthetown.我们要到街市里去理发。Ourschoolwon'tcutdownourteach-researchingexpenseyet.我们学校也不会压缩教研经费。ThestudentsaskedtheirteachertogiveashorttalkonEnglishhistory.学生们要求老师给他们讲一些英国历史的情况。Wefeltthattheplanwasallright.我们觉得这个计划相当不错。OntheafternoonofNewYear'sDay,we'llhaveacelebrationmeeting.兀旦下午，我们要开一个庆祝会。Wehavemissedthelastbus,wehavetowalkhome.现在没有了公共汽车，只能徙步回家。Thatdaywewalkedovertwentykilometers.那天我们徙步20多公里。They'retakingawalkonthesportsground.他们正在体育场上散步。Aftersupperweoftengoforawalkintheschoolgarden.我们饭后经常到学校花园散步。Theywentonwiththeirperformanceinspiteoftherain.他不管天在下雨，仍坚持在岗位上。Childrenlovetoplay.小孩嘛，总喜欢玩。Don'tplaywithfire.不要玩火。Intheirsparetime,they'refondofplayingbasket-ball.业余时间，他们喜欢打篮球。Iprefertostayathomeinsuchweather.我喜欢这样的天气里只是呆在家里。Helpyourselftosomemorefish(fruit,soup).随便吃点鱼(蔬菜，汤)Whichdoyouprefer:riceorsteamedbread?你喜欢吃什么，大米，馒头？HeleftforShanghaiaroundseveno'clocklastnight。昨天大约7点钟，他去了上海。.Ifsheisn'tin,youmayleaveanotetoher.她不在的话，你给她留一个便条。ThewinterholidaywillbeginonJanuary24.元月24日开始放寒假。Myteacherwillspendhersummerholidaysintakingpartintheteacher-trainingclass.我们老师要利用暑假参加师资培训班。Ihaveapresentforyou.我送你一件礼物。Youdon'thavetogivemeanything.你不必给送我什么。Longtimenosee,I'mgladtomeetyouagain.久违了，见到你真高兴。Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolsince1985.从1985年以来，我们学校发生了很大变化。Itwilltakealmosttwomonthstofinishtheteaching-building.要用近两个月的时间才能建成这座教学楼。We'dbetterturnback,it'sgettinglate.我们还是回去的好，天已经晚了。Suddenly,IrememberedIhadleftmyglassesinthelibrary.我突然想起我的眼镜忘在了图书馆。I'msorry,Ihaveforgettentheword.对不起，我忘词了。Iforgottobringmynotebooktoclass,Ihaveleftitathome.我把笔记本忘了，放在家里了。Wehaven'tdecidedwhentoholdthespeechcontest.我们还没定下举办演讲比赛的时间。Whenwereadthetext,weshouldpayattentiontosentencestress,pauseandliaison.读课文的时候，大家要注意句子的重音、停顿和连读现象。Ifyoucan'tsee,comeabitnearer.你看不见的话，可以走近一点。Isthereanyoneabsent?有谁没来？Todayweshallstudythetextfirst,thenI'llaskyouafewquestions.现在大家先看课文，然后我问几个问题。Thisshorttextisselectedfromanovel.这篇短文摘自一篇小说。Epitomizethegeneralidea,thedepictwayofthetext.概括本文的大意和描写方法。What'sthewritingtraitofthetext？本文写作特点是什么？Haveyougotanyquestionsaboutthisparagraph?就这段而言，大家有什么意见?Whowouldliketosaysthasbrieflyaspossibleaboutthetext?谁能较简短的说说这篇课文。Howdoyoulikethestory?Givemeyourreasons,please.喜欢这个故事吗？说说理由。Begintodivideintogroupstodiscussit(haveadiscussioningroups).开始分组讨论。Thefirstlessonhasbeenfinished,Haveyougraspedallthekeypoints?第一课结束了，大家掌握了所有的要点了吗？Moreenergetic(active),please.再积极一点。一、问候用语Hi!你好！Hello!你们好！Goodmorning/afternoon!早上/下午好！Goodmorning/goodafternoon,class/everyone/boysandgirls!同学们，上午/下午好！Howareyou?你们好吗？Nicetomeet/seeyou.很高兴见到你们Nicetosee/meetyouagain./Ifsnicetoseeyouagain.很高兴再次见到你们！HappyChildren’sDay.儿童节快乐！MerryChristmasDay.圣诞节快乐！HappyMid-AutumnDay.中秋快乐！Happybirthdaytoyou!祝你生日快乐！HappyNewYear!新年快乐!HappyTeachers’。教师节快乐!二、 告别用语Bye.再见！Goodbye/bye-bye。再见！Seeyou!再见！Seeyoutomorrow!明天见！SeeyouonTuesday.星期二见！Haveaniceweekend.周末愉快！Haveaniceholiday.假期愉快！Haveagoodtime!祝你们度过一个快乐的时光!Hopetoseeyouagain.希望再次见到你们。三、 表扬用语Good!(betterbest)好！(更好！最好！)Right!正确！Yes!是的！Verygood!非常好！Great!太棒了！Wonderful!非常精彩！Excellent!很棒的！Greatjob!做的不错！Welldone!做的好！Cool!太棒了！Thatwasgreat!非常好!Youaregreat!你真棒！Youhavedoneagreatjob.你做的非常棒。Hehasdoneagoodjob.他做的很好！Youareawonderfulboy/girl.你是个很棒的男孩/女孩。Youarethewinner!你是获胜者！Congratulations!祝贺你！claps鼓掌！四、 批评用语Stoptalking!不要讲话！Don’tbelateagain!下次不要再迟到！Don’tdothatagain!不要再那么做了！I’msorryyouarewrong.很遗憾，你错了！I’msorry,butthafswrong.很抱歉，那时错的！五、 组织课堂用语听、说、读、写组织活动用语上课(Beginningaclass)、Let'sstartnow./Let'sbeginourclass/lesson.现在开始上课。、Standup,please.请起立。Sitdown,please.请坐。下课(Dismissingtheclass)、Well,that’stheendofourclass.好了，我们的课就到这里。、Timeisup.时间到了。、Let'sstophere.让我们就到这儿。4）、That'sallfortoday.今天就到这儿。5）、Classisover.下课。考勤（Checkingattendance）1） 、Who'sondutytoday?/Who'shelpingthismorning/today?今天谁值日？2） 、Iseveryone/everybodyhere/present?所有人都在吗？3）、Who'sabsent?/Who'saway?谁缺席了？提起注意（Directingattention）1、 Bequiet!安静！2、 Silence,please.安静！3、 Situp/well.做好！4、 One,two,three,go/start!一、二、三开始5、 Ready?准备好了吗？6、 Quickly!快！7、 Hurryup!赶快！8、 Tooslowly!太慢了！9、 Loudly!大点声！10、 Haveatry.试一试Tryagain,please./Oncemore,please.再试一次/再来一遍。11、 Paymoreattentiontothis,please.请注意这一点。12、 Putupyourhands/Raiseyourhand/Handsup.举起手来13、 Putdownyourhands/Handsdown.放下手。14、 Lookattheblackboard/yourbooks.看黑板/书！15、 Lookatme/her/him.看我/她/