九年级U1知识清单

九年级U1Whenwasitinvented?知识清单一、单词1.dailyeveryday形容词日常的2.pleasure名词pleased高兴的pleasant令人愉快的3accidentaccidental4.translatetranslationtranslator5.musicmusicalmusician6.saltsalty7.CanadaCanadian(s)8.popularpopularity9.remainremaining剩余的10.stealstolestolen11.ringrangrung12.heroheroes13.professionprofessional二、重要短语和知识点SectionA1被用来（做）…

be

used

for

(doing)

/todo2.用电驱动run

on

electricity3.十分乐意with

pleasure4带有特殊鞋跟的鞋shoes

with

special

heelswith带有5…的样式／款式／风格the

style

of6.被发明beinvented7想起／到一项发明think

of

an

inventionwhatdoyouthinkof...你认为...怎么样如此／这么伟大的一项发明such

a

great

inventionsuch+a/an+形容词+名词so+形容词9想想它；考虑think

about

it（

about是介词）10.在我们日常生活中in

our

daily

lives11.有道理have

a

point12好像做某事seem

to

do

sth．Itseemsthat+从句seem+形容词13.不同发明的先驱者们the

pioneers

of

different

inventions14.据说Itissaidthat15偶然；意外地by

accidentbychance16.第一个做某事的人bethefirsttodo烧饮用水boildrinkingwater18.在户外的火上overanopenfire19.落入…fallinto20.一段时间sometime21.沏茶，制作茶maketea．22.产生好闻的味道23.produceanicesmell24.世界上最受欢迎的饮料之一oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinksoneof+形容词最高级oneof+名词复数几千年以后afewthousandyearslater24.茶圣thesaintoftea人们相信Itisbelievedthat32.发生takeplacetooktaken被带到bebroughtto…bring过去式过去分词brought28.直到…才…not…until…29.少于，不到lessthan30.国饮nationaldrink31.茶叶贸易teatrade在19世纪inthe19thcentury33…的普及thepopularityof即使，尽管eventhough/if35.了解knowaboutknewknown36.茶文化teaculture37.毫无疑问withoutdoubt38.茶道thenatureoftea形容词natural39.把…翻译成…translate…into40.落入热水中dropintothehotwater41.以低价atalowprice42.从…偷steal…from…stolestolen43.建议某人做（不做）某事advisesb.todo/nottodo…SectionB1.突然，猛地allofasudden2.从事，忙于.workon3.把…送到…send…to…

4.被带到一个安全的地方bebroughttoasafeplace5.与…相似besimilarto6.在里onthetelephone7.无意间发明beinventedbymistake8.让顾客高兴makethecustomerhappy9.最后intheend10.一个名叫…的厨师acookcalled…11.把…放到…上.put…on…12.为了消遣forfun13.多于，超过morethan14.在历史上inhistory15.成为奥运会的一个项目beeaneventattheOlympics16.被要求做某事beaskedtodo主动语态让某人干某事asksb.todo17.在坚硬的地板上onthehardfloor18.把…分成…divide…into…19.在同一个队里onthesameteam20.协作worktogether21.同时atthesametime22.看见…做某事see…doingheardoing23.阻止某人做某事stop/keep…fromdoing24.梦想成为著名运动员dreamofbeingfamousplayers25.不但…而且…notonly…butalso26…的数量thenumberofanumberof许多大量越来越多moreandmore28.记笔记takenotes29.钦佩，仰慕.lookupto30.鼓励…做…encouragesb.todo31.实现某人的梦想achieve/realizeone’sdream32.决定下…decideondecidetodo33.想出（办法）eupwith34.导致，通向leadto三、句子SectionA拉链是何时发明的？它是1893年发明的。Whenwasthezipperinvented?Itwasinventedin1893.2.它是被谁发明的？Whowasitinventedby?3.茶什么时候被带到朝鲜？WhenwasteabroughttoKorea?4.你似乎确实有道理。Youdoseemtohaveapoint.5.世界上最受欢迎的饮料是偶然被发明的。Themostpopulardrinkintheworldwasinventedbyaccident.6.人们认为，茶在第六七世纪被带到了朝鲜ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaduringthe6thand7thcenturies.7.据说，一位叫神农的中国统治者把茶当饮料而发现。ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.8.在英国茶直到大约1660年才出现。InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.9.从中国到西方国家的茶叶贸易出现在19世纪TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.10.尽管现在很多人了解茶文化，但中国人无疑是最懂茶道的人。Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.SectionB11.在他当大学老师时，他被要求想出一种能够在冬天玩的运动.Whenhewasacollegeteacherhewasaskedtothinkofagamethatcouldbeplayedinthewinter.12同时，他们需要阻止对手把篮球投到自己的篮筐里Atthesametime,theyneedtostopthepetingteamfromgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.13.如今，篮球运动已经在世界范围内普及开来，许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员.Today,thepopularityofbasketballhasrisenaroundtheworld,withmanyyoungpeopledreamingofbeingfamousplayers.14.篮球运动不仅已经成为一种受欢迎的玩的运动，而且已经成为一项受欢迎的观赏运动。Basketballhasnotonlybeeapopularsporttoplay,butithasalsobeeapopularsporttowatch15.NBA中的外国球员的数量有所增加，其中包括中国球员。Thenumberofforeignplayers,includingChineseplayers,intheNBAhasincreased.16.许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroesandwanttobeelikethem.17.这些明星鼓励年轻人为实现他们的梦想而努力Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.18.很难判断是谁先想出这个主意。It'shardtotellwhocameupwiththeideafirst

19.一些发明也会突然导致其他的发明.Someinventionscanalsoleadtootherinventionsallofasudden.四、语法一、语态概述

语态是动词的一种形式，用来说明句中主语和谓语动词的具体关系，分为主动语态和被动语态，当主语是动作的执行者时，谓语动词用主动语态；当主语是动作的承受者时，谓语动词用被动语态。例如：

We

clean

our

classroom

every

day。(主动语态)

Our