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Unit4AmazingScience
Topic1Whenwasitinvented?SectionD
Teachingaims1.Knowledgeaims:(1)Learnandmastersomenewwordsandphrases:Wordsandphrases:mark,explorer,system,man-made,findout,aslongas,beusedtodosth.Sentences:Thismethodworkedwellatnightaslongastheweatherwasgoodandthestarscouldbeseen.
Today,theproblemhasbeensolvedbytheGlobalPositioningSystem.
Itcanalsobeusedtostudytheshapeoftheearth.2.Skillaims:
Letstudentsusethepassivevoiceinlistening,speakingandwriting.3.Keypoints:
Grammar:thepastpassivevoice4.Difficultpoints:
TheGPSisagreatinventionthathelpsusexploreourplanetanddiscoverwhereweare.Wecanuseitatanytime,inanyplaceandinanyweathertofindoutourposition.1.做某事的方法2.出现;发生3.在许多方面,以许多方式10.与...分享12.……的结果13.给做一个详细的规划RevisioninclassRevisioninclassBCBDCwasmadeweretakenwasboughtwasn’tfinishedGrammarPassiveVoice(Ⅱ)TheradiowasinventedbyGuglielmoMarconiin1895.Whenwasthedigitalcameradeveloped?Wherewasitdeveloped?Whatisarocketusedfor?Itwasdevelopedinthe1970s.ItwasdevelopedinJapan.Itisusedforsendingsatellitesorspaceshipsintospace.
Revisioninclass语法:
一般过去时的被动语态be动词(was/were)+及物动词的过去分词E.g.Ane-mailwassenttoherfriendbyJaneyesterday.Ane-mailwasn’tsenttoherfriendbyJaneyesterday.Wasane-mailsenttoherfriendbyJaneyesterday?Whowasthee-mailsenttobyJaneyesterday?1.Youarelate,allthetickets_____________(sell)outanhourago.2.Thistypeofcellphone_____________(make)inShenzhen.3.I_________________(notinvite)toyesterday’sparty.4.________thosemachines___________(check)thismorning?5.Manytreesandflowers______________(plant)inourschoollastyear,andtheymadeourschoolabeautifulgarden.Exercisesinclass
weresoldweremadewasn’tinvitedWerecheckedwereplanted1.Abigsupermarket_____inourcitylastyear.A.isbuiltB.werebuiltC.wasbuilt2.Couldyoutellmewhotheradio____by?A.inventsB.inventedC.wasinvented3.Manytreesandflowers______inourschoollastyear.Theymadeourschoolmorebeautiful.A.haveplantedB.wereplantedC.planted4.Thechildren____swimlastmonthandtheycanswim
verywellnow.A.aretaughtB.weretaughtC.weretaughtto5.Itissaidthatpotatochips_____bymistakeaboutonehundredyearsago.A.wereinventedB.inventedC.areinventedExercisesinclassCCBCAFunctionsIwishcouldgointospacesomeday.Ihope
yourdreamwillcometrue.
It’ssaidthatheinventedmorethantwothousandthingsduringhislife.Inventingisinterestingandexcitingandeveryonecanbeaninventor.1.Howdidtheearlyexplorersknowwheretheywere?Theyfoundoutwheretheywerebyusingstars.2.What’sthedisadvantageofusingthestarsasguidingmarks?Itsdisadvantageisthatitdidn’tworkwellwhentheweatherwasbadandthestarscouldnotbeseen.3.WhatisaGPS?Isitusefultouse?Itislikeaman-madestar.Wecanuseitatanytime,inanyplaceandinanyweathertofindoutourposition.Itisveryuseful.4.WhatdoyouthinktheGPSwillbeusedforinthefuture?1a.ReadthepassageanddiscussthequestionsonPage88.
ThankstoGPS,wecanknoww_____wearenow.GPSislikeaman-made“star”.Itcanbeu____inanyplaceandanyweatherconditiontofindoutourp________.Inthepast,theearlyexplorershadtousestarsinthes_____totellthemwheretheywere,however,thismethoddidn’tworkwellwhentheweatherwasbad.SoGPSisagreatinventionthatcanhelphumanstobettere________ourplanets.heresedositionkyxploreAccordingtothepassageandfinishthepassage.LanguagePoints1.explore(及物动词),“探索;探险”
explorer(可数名词),“探险者”2.guidingmarks“地标”3.in...direction“朝着方向”inone’sdirectioninthedirectionof...inalldirections4.work(well)in(doing)sth.“(很好地)发挥作用”workout计算出workfor为...工作workon从事5.aslongas“只要”eg.Youwillmakegreatprogressaslongasyoustudyhard.6.therest意为“剩余的部分”,后接of+名词。如果跟的是可数名词复数形式,谓语动词用复数;如果跟的是不可数名词,谓语动词就用单数。e.g.1.Therestoftheapplesareforyou.剩下的苹果都是给你的。
2.Therestofthemilkhasgonebad.7.man-made(复合形容词),“人造的”e.g.man-madesatellite人造卫星8.beusedtodosth.“被用来做某事”usesth.fordoingsth./usesth.todosth.“用某物来做某事”e.g.Weuseknifeforcuttingthebread./Weusetheknifetocutthebread.ProjectName:Plar(plan-car)Inventor:KangkangYear:2014Use:Bothflyinganddriving1.ThisisKangkang’sinvention.Lookattheinformationandthepicture.
Whatdoyouthinkofit?Discusswithyourpartners.2.Designyourowninvention.Drawapictureofitandwritedowntheinformationaboutit.
Name:____________Inventor:___________Year:_____________Use:______________
3.Showthepictureofyourinventionanddescribeittotheclass.4.Discussingroupstodecidewhichisthemostuseful/interesting/funnyinvention.
1.探索我们的世界2.天空中的星星3.早期的探险者4.找到,弄明白5.在哪个方向6.奏效;可行7.只要8.在其余时间里9.在任何时间11.在任何天气下Exercisesinclass1.exploreourworld2.thestarsinthesky3.theearlyexplorers
4.findout5.inwhichdirection
6.workwell
7.aslongas
8.therestofthetime
9.atanytime
10.inanyplace11.inanyweather
12.theshapeoftheearth1.Hurryup,you______onthephone.A.Wanted B.waswantedC.arewanted2.Somestories_______thechildrenbytheteacher
every
day.A.istoldfor B.aretoldforC.aretoldto_____thathehasstudiedabroadforfiveyears.A.Itissaid B.Itsays C.Thatissaid4.Thewindow______fiveminutesago.A.iscleaned B.wascleanedC.canbecleaned5.Thechildren______bytheteachersatschool.A.takecareofB.aretakencare
C.aretakencareof6.Ihavenoideawhat______whileIwasasleep.A.happened B.washappenedC.happens7.Insomecountries,tea_____beforemeals.A.isserving B.isserved C.served8.Thiskindofbooks______well.A.doesn’tsell
B.isn’tselling
C.aren’tsold.9.I______tenminutestodecidewhichsentencewas
rightbytheteacher.A.gave B.wasgiven C.wasgiving10.Teachers______ineverypartoftheworld.A.areneeding B.areneeded C.willneedExercisesinclassC
C
A
B
C
A
B
A
B
B
1.PeopleuseradiostolearnEnglishinthepast._____________________________________________2.Jackwillshowmethephoto.______________________________________________3.TheyhaveraisedmuchmoneyfortheProjectHope.______________________________________________4.IoftenhearMarysingEnglishsongsathome._______________________________________________5.Wemustn’tthrowlitterabout.________________________________________________6.PeoplecanvisitplanetslikeMars._________________________________________________RadioswereusedtolearnEnglishinthepast.Thephotowillbeshowntome.
MuchmoneyhasbeenraisedfortheProjectHope.MaryisoftenheardtosingEnglishsongsathome.Littermustn’tbethrownabout.PlanetslikeMarscanbevisited.Exercisesinclass1.
Peopleusedthelightbulbswidelyinthepast.(改为被动语态)Thelightbulbs___________________bypeopleinthepast.2.Wecanlaunchspaceshipstoexploreotherplanets.(改为被动语态)Spaceships___________________toexploreotherplanets.3.GoreVerbiniskidirectedthemoviePiratesoftheCaribeaninAmerica.(对划线部分提问)_____________GoreVerbiniski________themoviePiratesoftheCaribbean?4.TheMP3playerwasdevelopedaround1998.(对划线部分提
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