抚州市临安中高三月英语试题（B卷）

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精试卷类型：B江西省抚州市临安一中2014届高三8月英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. [2013·江苏卷]—Thankyoufortheflowers.—________．Ithoughttheymightcheeryouup.A．That'srightB．AllrightC．I'mallrightD．It’sallright22. [2013·浙江卷］Peopledevelop________preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat________earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.A。a;anB。a;/C./；theD。the;an23．[2013·湖南卷]Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight，Suewillstarttalkinginherdream。Itsomewhat________us。A。bothers B.hadbothered C.wouldbother D.bothered24.[2013·天津卷]Insomelanguages，100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords________indailyconversations.A.usingB。touseC．havingusedD．used25．［2013·江西卷］She________thecarpetwithsomeverynicecurtainsincolour.A。connectedB.fittedC。equippedD。matched26．［2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ]Atthelastmoment,Tomdecidedto________anewcharactertomakethestoryseemmorelikely。A。putup B。putin C.puton D.putoff27。 [2013·重庆卷]—WhatareyoudoingthisSaturday？—I'mnotsure,butI________gototheRollingStonesconcert.A．mustB．wouldC．shouldD．might28．[2013·北京卷]Ifwe________atableearlier，wewouldn'tbestandinghereinaqueue.A。havebookedB.bookedC.bookD。hadbooked29。[2013·浙江卷]Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.________，I'llsetthetable.A.AsaresultB。OnthewholeC。InthemeanwhileD。Asamatteroffact30。[2013·重庆卷］________wehaveenoughevidence，wecan’twinthecase.A．OnceB．AslongasC．UnlessD．Since31.［2013·山东卷］—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain________．—That’sOK。We'llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.A.wasleavingB。hadleftC。hasleftD。hasbeenleaving32。 ［2013·陕西卷］Itremainstobeseen________thenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.A．thatB．whichC．whatD．whether33。 [2013·山东卷］Finallyhereachedalonelyisland________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld。A.whenB。whereC。whichD。whom34。 [2013·辽宁卷]Atnotime________therulesofthegame.Itwasunfairtopunishthem.A．theyactuallybrokeB．dotheyactuallybreakC．didtheyactuallybreakD．theyhadactuallybroken35．［2013·北京卷］Expertsbelieve________peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary。A.whyB.whereC.thatD。what第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.[2013·湖北卷]Zigfried,alittlemouse，blewhisbreathonthefrostywindowofthefarmhouseandrubbedittoseetheoutside。Stillnobodycame。Maybetoday，hethought__36__.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle（奇迹）．Thisfarmhousehadbeen__37__toolong。Itneededafamily.Zigfried’s__38__madeanoise。Herealizedthathehadn’teatenanythingsinceyesterday.Hejumpedfromthewindowsill(窗沿）,grabbeda__39__fromhishome，andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s。FarmerMike'shousehadbeenagreatplaceforthelittlemouse__40__thefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat。Zigfried__41__whenhethoughtofit。Helookedaroundcautiouslyashe__42__intotheroomwheregrainwasstoredandwasquite__43__ashefilledhisbagwithwheat。Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhe__44__ahotbreathabouthisear.Hisheartbeat__45__,andwithoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckily__46__thecat'spaws(爪子)．ThenextafternoonZigfriedheardsomegoodnews:a__47__familywouldbemovingintothefarmhousesoon.Zigfried'sgrannywouldarriveonChristmasEveto__48__withhim。Hehopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforehisgrannycame.Beforelong,acarcame__49__theroadleadingtothehouse，withbuttersandwiches，cheeseandchocolate.Zigfried’sChristmasmiracledidarrive！Thehousecame__50__thenextfewdays。Zigfried__51__everysinglehourofthem。__52__，thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewitha__53__smileatthedoorofhishome,heheardthe__54__ofthechildrenofthefamilyaboutwhattheymightgetforChristmas。What？Acat？The__55__frozeonhisface;hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongwhile，heatlastfoundhisvoice：“Hey!WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis？"36．A。carefullyB．excitedlyC．hopefullyD．proudly37．A.shabbyB．noisyC．messyD．empty38．A.mouthB．noseC．stomachD．throat39．A.bagB．stickC．bowlD．coat40．A.althoughB．untilC．whereasD．unless41．A.leaptB．sniffedC．trembledD．withdrew42．A。brokeB．marchedC．pacedD．stole43．A。curiousB．nervousC．pitifulD．sensible44．A。tookB．releasedC．feltD．drew45．A.stronglyB．irregularlyC．slowlyD．wildly46．A。escapedB．seizedC．rubbedD．scratched47．A。closeB．happyC．newD．young48．A。celebrateB．communicateC．competeD．compromise49．A。acrossB．fromC．offD．up50．A.aliveB．looseC．openD．still51．A。countedB．enjoyedC．missedD．wasted52．A.HoweverB．InsteadC．MoreoverD．Therefore53．A.bitterB．forcedC．politeD．satisfied54．A。introductionB．discussionC．commentD．debate55．A。bloodB．smileC．tearD．sweat第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)A[2013·江西卷］Thelightfromthecampfirebrightenedthedarkness，butitcouldnotpreventthedampcoldofDennis'sSwamp(沼泽地)creepingintotheirbones。Itwasastrangeplace.MartinandTomwishedthattheyhadnotacceptedJack’sdare.Theylikedcamping,butnotnearthisswamp。“So，”Martinaskedastheysatwatchingthehotcoals。“Howdidthisplacegetitsname？”“Areyousureyouwanttohearit？It’sascarystory，”warnedJack。“Ofcourse!”criedoutTom。“Iftherewereanythingtobescaredof，youwouldn’thavechosenthisplace！”“OK,butdon’tsayIdidn’twarnyou，”saidJack,andhebeganhistale。“Waybackintime，amancalledDennistriedtostartafarmhere。Hebuiltthatcottageovertheretolivein。Inthosedays,thearealookedquitedifferent-itwascoveredwithtalltreesandtheswampwasacrystal－clearriver.Afterthreehardyears,Dennishadclearedseveralfieldsandplantedcrops.Hewassoproudofhissuccessthatherefusedtolistentoadvice.”“‘Youareclearingtoomuchland’,warnedoneoldman。‘Thelandisalivingthing。Itwillhitbackatyouifyouabuseit.'‘Sillyfool'，saidDennistohimself.‘IfIclearmoreland，Icangrowmorecrops.I’llbecomewealthier。He'sjustjealous！'"“Denniscontinuedtochopdowntrees.Smallanimalsthatreliedonthemforfoodandshelterweredestroyed.Hewassoeagertoexpandhisfarmthathedidnotnoticetheriverflowingslowlytowardshisdoor.Hedidnotnoticesaltseepingtothesurfaceoftheland.Hedidnotnoticeswampplantschokingallthenativeplants。”“Whathappened?”Martinasked.Itwasgrowingcolder.Hetrembled,twistinghisbodyclosertothefire.“Thelandhitback—justastheoldmanwarned，”Jackshrugged.“Dennisdisappeared。Oldfolksaroundherebelievethatswampplantsmovedupfromtheriveranddraggedhimunderwater.Hisbodywasneverfound.”“Whatastupidstory，”laughedTom.“Plantscan't…"Beforehehadfinishedspeaking,hescreamedandfainted(晕倒)。Theothertwoboysjumpedupwithfright，staringatTom.Suddenly，theyburstoutlaughing.Somegreenswampivy(常春藤）hadcoveredTom’sface.ItwasawhilebeforeTomcouldappreciatethejoke.56．Theunderlinedword“dare”inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto________．A。courageB。assistanceC.instructionD.challenge57。WhydidJacktellTomandMartinthestory？A.Tofrightenthem.B。Tosatisfytheircuriosity。C。Towarnthemofthedangeroftheplace。D.Topersuadethemtocampintheswamp。58。WhydidDennisignorethewarningoftheoldman?A。Theoldmanenviedhim.B.Theoldmanwasfoolish.C。Hewastoobusytolistentoothers.D。Hewasgreedyformorecrops.59。WhydidTomscreamandfaint？A。HesawDennis’sshadow。B。Hewasscaredbyaplant。C。Hisfriendsplayedajokeonhim.D。Theweatherbecameextremelycold。B［2013·山东卷]GeorgeGershwin,bornin1898,wasoneofAmerica'sgreatestcomposers。Hepublishedhisfirstsongwhenhewaseighteenyearsold.Duringthenexttwentyyearshewrotemorethanfivehundredsongs.ManyofGershwin’ssongswerefirstwrittenformusicalplaysperformedintheatresinNewYorkCity。Theseplayswereapopularformofentertainmentinthe1920sand1930s.Manyofhissongshaveremainedpopularasever.Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway—fromjazztocountry。Inthe1920stherewasadebateintheUnitedStatesaboutjazzmusic。Couldjazz，somepeopleasked,beconsideredseriousmusic？In1924jazzmusicianandorchestraleaderPaulWhitemandecidedtoorganizeaspecialconcerttoshowthatjazzwasseriousmusic。Gershwinagreedtocomposesomethingfortheconcertbeforeherealizedhehadjustafewweekstodoit。Andinthatshorttime,hecomposedapieceforpianoandorchestrawhichhecalledRhapsodyinBlue。Gershwinhimselfplayedthepianoattheconcert。Theaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusic.Itmadehimworld-famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular。In1928,GershwinwenttoParis.Heappliedtostudycomposition（作曲)withthewell-knownmusicianNadiaBoulanger,butsherejectedhim.Shewasafraidthatclassicalstudywouldruinhisjazz—influencedstyle.Whilethere，GershwinwroteAnAmericaninParis.Whenitwasfirstperformed,critics（评论家)weredividedoverthemusic.Somecalledithappyandfulloflife，toothersitwassillyandboring.ButitquicklybecamepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates。Itstillremainsoneofhismostfamousworks.GeorgeGershwindiedin1937,justdaysafterdoctorslearnedhehadbraincancer。Hewasonlythirty-nineyearsold。Newspapersallovertheworldreportedhisdeathontheirfrontpages.Peoplemournedthelossofthemanandallthemusichemighthavestillwritten。60．ManyofGershwin'smusicalworkswere________．A．writtenaboutNewYorkersB．composedforPaulWhitemanC．playedmainlyinthecountrysideD．performedinvariousways61．WhatdoweknowabouttheconcertorganizedbyWhiteman?A．Itattractedmorepeopletotheatres.B．Itprovedjazzcouldbeseriousmusic.C．ItmadeGershwinleaderoftheorchestra.D．Itcausedadebateamongjazzmusicians。62．WhatdidGershwindoduringhisstayinParis?A．Hecreatedoneofhisbestworks.B．HestudiedwithNadiaBoulanger。C．HearguedwithFrenchcritics.D．Hechangedhismusicstyle。63．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGershwin？A．Talentedandproductive.B．Seriousandboring。C．Popularandunhappy。D．Friendlyandhonest。C [2013·安徽卷］Argentinainthelatenineteenthcenturywasanexcitingplace。Around1870，itwasexperiencinganeconomic(经济的)boom，andthecapital，BuenosAires,attractedmanypeople.Farmers，aswellasafloodofforeignersfromSpainandItaly,cametoBuenosAiresseekingjobs。Thesejobsdidn’tpaywell，andthepeoplefeltlonelyanddisappointedwiththeirnewlifeinthecity.Astheunhappynewcomersmixedtogetherinthepoorpartsofthecity，thedanceknownasthetango(探戈舞)cameintobeing.Atthebeginningthetangowasadanceofthelowerclasses.Itwasdancedinthebarsandstreets.Atthattimethereweremanyfewerwomenthanmen,soifamandidn'twanttobeleftout,hisonlychoicewastodancewithanothermansothathecouldattracttheattentionofthefewavailablewomen。Gradually，thedancespreadintotheupperclassesofArgentineansocietyandbecamemorerespectable.InEuropeatthistime，stronginterestindancefromaroundtheworldwasbeginning。TheinterestininternationaldancewasespeciallyevidentinParis.Everykindofdancefromballet（芭蕾舞)tobellydancingcouldbefoundonthestagesoftheParistheaters.AftertangodancersfromArgentinaarrivedinEurope,theybegantodrawtheinterestofthepublicastheyperformedtheirexcitingdanceincafes。Thoughnoteveryoneapprovedofthenewdance，sayingitwasalittletooshocking，thedancedidfindenoughsupporterstomakeitpopular.Thepopularity(流行)ofthetangocontinuedtogrowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.SoldierswhoreturnedtotheUnitedStatesfromWorldWarⅠbroughtthetangotoNorthAmerica.ItreachedJapanin1926，andin2003theArgentineanembassyinSeoulhiredalocaltangodancertoactasakindofdanceambassador，andpromotetangodancingthroughoutSouthKorea。64。Theoriginofthetangoisassociatedwith________．A．bellydancersB．AmericansoldiersC．aSpanishcityD．thecapitalofArgentina65．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetango？A．ItwascreatedbyforeignersfromSpainandItaly.B．Peopleoftheupperclasseslovedthetangomost。C．Itwasoftendancedbytwomalesinthebeginning。D．AdancerinSeoulbecametheArgentineanambassador。66．BeforeWorldWarⅠ,thetangospreadto________．A．AmericaB．JapanC．FranceD．SouthKorea67．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．HowtoDancetheTangoB．TheHistoryoftheTangoC．HowtoPromotetheTangoD．TheModernTangoBoomD［2013·大纲全国卷]Theoldestandmostcommonsource（来源）ofrenewableenergyknowntoman,biomassisoneofthemostimportantformsofenergyproductionintheUnitedStatesandelsewhere。Sincesuchawidevarietyofbiomassmaterialsiseverywhere—fromtreesandgrassestoagriculturalandcity－lifewastes—biomasspromisestoplayacontinuingroleinprovidingpowerandheatformillionsofpeoplearoundtheworld。AccordingtotheUnionofConcernedScientists（UCS),biomassisakindofrenewableenergysourcethatproducesnocarbondioxide（二氧化碳)，becausetheenergyitcontainscomesfromthesun.Whenplantmatterisburned，itgivesoffthesun'senergy。Inthisway,biomassservesasasortofnaturalbattery（电池)forstoringthesun’senergy.Aslongasbiomassisproducedcontinuously-withonlyasmuchgrownasisused—the“battery"lastsforever。AccordingtotheEnergyInformationAdministration,biomasshasbeenoneoftheleadingrenewableenergysourcesintheUnitedStatesforseveralyearsrunningthrough2007，makingupbetween0。5and0.9percentofthenation’stotalelectricitysupply。In2008—althoughthenumbersaren’tallinyet—windpowerprobablytookoverfirstplacebecauseoftherapiddevelopmentofwindfarmsacrossthecountry。Producingpowerfrombiomasshelpsreducesome11milliontonsofcarbondioxideeachyear.Somehomeownersalsotrytomaketheirownheatbyusingbiomassmaterials.Suchpracticemaysavehomeowners'money,butitalsoproducesalotofpollution。So,thebestwayistoencouragepowerplantstouseit.68．Whyisbiomassconsideredas“asortofnaturalbattery”？A．Itburnsmerelyplantmatter.B．Itkeepsproducingelectricity.C．Itstorestheenergyfromthesun.D．Itproduceszerocarbondioxide。69．Welearnfromthetextthatin2008________．A．windpowercouldbetheleaderofrenewableenergyB.therewasarapidgrowthofelectricityproductionC．biomassmightbecomethemainenergysourceD．0。5～0。9%ofpowersupplycamefrombiomass70．Whydoestheauthorencouragepowerplantstousebiomass？A．Topreventthewasteofenergy.B．Toincreaseproductionsafety。C．Toreducepollution.D．Tosavemoney.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【2013

·乌鲁木齐一诊】BeingavolunteerWhatcanyoudotohelppeople？Theansweris一tobeavolunteer！71_______HelpyourselfbyhelpingothersWhenyouvolunteertohelpothers，youarehelpingyourself。72_______.Lotsofpeoplereallyenjoyvolunteering.Doingvolunteerworkmeansoneimportantthing：Youmakeadifferenceintheworld。Sowheredoyoustart?73_______ThingstodowithfamilymembersVolunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.Talktoyourparents，brothers,orsistersandseewhattheymightbeinterestedin。Findsomethingyouallagreeon.Herearesomeideasforthingsyoucandoasafamilylikecleaningupaparkandplantingtreesorflowersinyourlocalcommunity。Inventyourownopportunity74_______Youcanmakeandsellproducts，anddonatethemoneytocharity。Volunteeringgiveskidsatasteofresponsibility，Volunteeringcanalsohelpkidslearnimportantthingsaboutthemselves—likewhatkindsofthingsthey’rebestatAvolunteerjobcanevenhelpsomekidsdecidewhattheywanttodowhentheygrowup。75_______Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday!A。Schoolisagoodplacetostartifyouarelookingforvolunteerideas.Askateacherforideas.B。Volunteeringmeanstospendtimehelpingothers，C.Ifyouareupset，doingsomethingcanbeagreatwaytocalmyourselfdown，D.Whynotcome？E。Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?F.Kidscancomeupwiththeirownwaystoraisemoneyorprovideneededservices,G.Cleanupaschoolorotherpublicbuildings.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）（基础题）短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起)不计分.DearMissZhang，YourlettercomestousfromtheUSAonlyyesterday.Wereaditwithagreatpleasure。I'mwritingtoyounotonlyformyselfandforthewholeclass。Asyouknowit，I’mmonitoroftheclass。I’dlike,firstofall，expressourthankstoyouforyourteaching.Forthelast2years，wehavelearningalotfromyou.Thanktoyourhelp,we’vemadegreatprogressesinourEnglishstudy。Wearedeterminedtodostillwellinthefuture.Wehopetohearfromyouasoftenaspossibly。Goodlucktoyou.第二节［2013·安徽卷]假设你校英语社团举办以“讲求文明，从我做起"为主题的征文活动，请你以“OntheWaytoSchool”为题，写一篇英语短文.内容主要包括:1。遵守交通法规；2.注意举止文明。注意:1。词数120左右；2。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4.短文的题目已为你拟好，不计入总词数。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析21．D考查情景交际.句意：——谢谢你的花。—-不客气.我认为它们或许会使你振奋起来。D项意为“不客气,没关系”,符合语境。A项意为“没错”；B项意为“好吧”；C项意为“我很好”。22．A考查冠词。第一空apreference表示“一种倾向性的喜好”，用不定冠词a表示“一个,一种”的概念，同时have/developapreferenceforsth。也可以看作是固定词组，表示“对某物的偏好,喜爱”；而第二空atanearlyage是固定词组，意为“在幼年时期",也表示“一个，一种”的概念.故选A项.23．A考查动词的时态。句意：每天晚上2点左右，Sue总会说梦话.这弄得我们有点儿烦.此处will是情态动词，意为“总会”。根据everynight可知是“经常”发生的动作，因此用一般现在时。24．D考查非谓语动词.空格前的allwords与use构成逻辑上的动宾关系，需用过去分词作后置定语。句意：在一些语言里，100个单词组成了日常会话里用的所有的单词的一半。25．D考查动词词义辨析.句意：她给这块地毯在颜色上配上一些非常好看的窗帘。connect意为“连接”;fit意为“（使)适合”；equip意为“装备,配备”；match意为“使相配,使相称”,符合语境。26．B本题考查动词短语辨析。putup举起，张贴；putin使……加入，使……进入；puton穿上，上演；putoff推迟。句意：在最后一刻，汤姆决定添加一个新角色来使故事显得更加真实。根据题干中的morelikely提示，汤姆决定“添加”一个角色，故B正确。27．D考查情态动词。由前面的I’mnotsure可知是不太确定，因此用might表示有可能。28．D考查虚拟语气。条件句“如果我们提前预订”是对过去的假设，所以用过去完成时,选D。29．C考查介词短语辨析.句意：如果你能去商店买些我们晚餐需要的东西，那就太好了。与此同时,我也会摆好餐具的。空格处表示“同时,与此同时”的含义,所以用inthemeanwhile.asaresult意为“结果是……”;onthewhole意为“总体上”；asamatteroffact意为“事实上”，都与语境不符，所以选C项。30．C考查连词。后句说官司打不赢,用unless来表示相反的条件。31．C考查动词时态。从句中说“我们太晚了”可知，“火车已经走了”,再从答语“没关系.我们乘坐去伦敦的下一趟火车”看，指火车现在已经走了，故用现在完成时。32．D考查名词性从句。题干中it作形式主语，所填词引导的从句作真正的主语，引导词在从句中不作成分，但其意思是“是否”，用whether引导，故选D。句意：新成立的委员会的政策是否能够付诸实施还有待观察.33．C考查定语从句。先行词是alonelyisland,在定语从句中作主语。句意:最终他到达了一个孤岛上，这个孤岛与外界完全隔绝.34．C考查倒装.否定介词短语位于句首时，用部分倒装。后面“Itwasunfairtopunishthem.”中谓语是过去时,所以选C而不选B.35．C考查名词性从句的连接词。believe后的宾语从句陈述的是一个事实,并且从句中不缺成分，所以只需填入关系词that即可.第二节完形填空【要点综述】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一只叫Zigfried的小老鼠，希望在圣诞节期间能有奇迹发生。那么，最后它找到了吗？它找到什么了？36．C考查副词词义辨析.carefully小心地；excitedly兴奋地；hopefully满怀希望地；proudly自豪地。37．D考查形容词词义辨析。根据空格后的“Itneededafamily."可知，这农舍已经空了很长时间了，故用empty。shabby破旧的,衣衫褴褛的;noisy吵闹的；messy混乱的；empty空的.38．C考查语境理解。根据空格后的“…hehadn'teatenanythingsinceyesterday。"可知他饿了，这自然是肚子里发出的声音。39．A考查语境理解。根据下文的“…ashefilledhisbagwithwheat。”可知它从家里拿了一个袋子。40．B考查语境理解。句意：农民迈克的房子对小老鼠来说一直是一个好地方,直到这个农民娶了一个养猫的妻子以后。until一直到……。41．C考查动词词义辨析.根据空格前的“…acat…”知小老鼠一想到猫就吓得发抖。leap跳跃;sniff抽鼻子;tremble发抖；withdraw退出，不参加。42．D考查动词词义辨析。根据空格前的cautiously知是Zigfried偷偷地溜进存放麦子的屋子。break打碎;march前进，行军；pace踱步；steal偷偷地溜进。43．B考查形容词词义辨析。既然是来偷东西的，自然很紧张了。curious好奇的；nervous紧张的;pitiful可怜的,令人同情的；sensible明智的。44．C考查语境理解。根据下文的thecat’spaws知此处是感觉到了猫呼出的热气。45．D考查副词词义辨析。感觉到了猫的气息,小老鼠自然心跳加快。strongly强壮地，强烈地;irregularly无规律地；slowly慢慢地;wildly紊乱地，失控地。46．A考查动词词义辨析。空格前的luckily暗示小老鼠逃脱了猫，没被抓住。escape逃跑；seize抓住;rub摩擦；scratch抓，划。47．C考查语境理解。根据空格后的“…wouldbemovingintothefarmhouse…”可知这所农舍要来一个新的家庭了。48．A考查动词词义辨析。根据空格前的ChristmasEve知小老鼠的奶奶要来和它一起过圣诞节。celebrate庆祝；communicate交流;compete竞争，比赛;compromise折中，妥协。49．D考查动词短语辨析。comeacross偶然遇见，发现；comefrom来自；comeup走来，上前;comeoff成功，举行。50．A考查固定搭配.根据前文可知，新的家庭来了,整个农舍有了生气，热闹了起来.comealive活跃起来，热闹起来。51．B考查语境理解。句意：Zigfried尽情地享受着和新家庭在一起的每个小时。52．A考查连词词义辨析.空格后它听到孩子们在谈论圣诞节可能得到的礼物是猫，这与它的快乐的心情形成了强烈的对比，故用however.however然而，却;instead代替，而不是;moreover此外,而且；therefore因此，所以.53．D考查形容词词义辨析。根据空格前它喝着热乎乎的巧克力可知,Zigfried对自己目前的生活感到很满意，因此它露出了满意的笑容。bitter痛苦的；forced勉强的；polite礼貌的；satisfied满意的。54．B考查名词词义辨析。句意:它听到了孩子们讨论圣诞节他们可能得到的东西。introduction介绍，序言；discussion讨论；comment评论；debate争论，辩论。55．B考查语境理解.根据上文的smile可知，当Zigfried听到孩子们得到的礼物可能是一只猫时,它的笑容僵在脸上。第三部分阅读理解A【要点综述】本文主要讲述了三个人在沼泽地附近露营以及Dennis’sSwamp名字的由来.56。D考查词义猜测。由语境可知,他们去沼泽地野营应该是接受了杰克的挑战。57。B考查推理判断。根据第二、三、四段他们的对话可知，Jack多次警告他们这个故事吓人，但经不住他们的请求还是告诉他们了，可知讲这个故事并不是为了吓他们，而是为了满足他们的好奇心。58.D考查细节理解.由第八段“IfIclearmoreland，Icangrowmorecrops.I'llbecomewealthier.He'sjustjealous！”可知他想有更多的土地，种更多的庄稼，变得更富有，还认为老人在嫉妒他。由此可知他不听老人的劝告是因为他想种更多的庄稼。59。B考查细节理解。由最后一段倒数第二句“Somegreenswampivy(常春藤)hadcoveredTom’sface。”可知他晕倒的原因是因为他被常春藤吓到了.B【要点综述】这是一篇人物传记。文章主要讲述了美国著名作曲家乔治·格什温的生平以及他在音乐方面的巨大贡献。60．D考查细节理解。从第二段的“Overtheyearstheyhavebeensungandplayedineverypossibleway-fromjazztocountry。”可知，乔治·格什温的音乐作品是以各种形式演唱或演奏的。故选D。61．B考查推理判断.根据第三段的“Gershwinhimselfplayedthepianoattheconcert。Theaudiencewerethrilledwhentheyheardhismusic.Itmadehimworld－famousandshowedthatjazzmusiccouldbebothseriousandpopular.”可知，这个音乐会充分证明爵士音乐流行的同时,也可以庄重、严肃.62．A考查细节理解.从第四段的第二句可知B项不正确；从第四段的“Whenitwasfirstperformed,criticsweredividedoverthemusic。”可知，不是格什温与评论家争辩，故C项不正确；没有提到他音乐风格的改变，故D项不正确;从第四段的最后一句“Itstillremainsoneofhismostfamousworks。"可知A项是正确的。63．A考查推理判断。从全文看乔治·格什温创作了很多的音乐，其演奏的形式多样化，并得到观众赞赏，这体现了他是一位很有才华，且多产的作曲家.故选A。C【要点综述】你知道探戈舞的历