2023学年完整公开课版B2unit5Languagepoints

Unit5Unit5Musice.g.Theballrolledintothehole.Sherolledherjeanstoherknees.Theslow,steadyrolloftheshipmadeusfeelsick.Somerollsofwallpaperwerelaidinthecorner.

roll

v.（使）翻滚，滚动;把（衣服的边）卷起来

n.

摇晃，颠簸;卷，卷形物

面包圈2.Haveyoueverwantedtobepartofabandasafamoussingerormusician?musiciann.

音乐家music→musical→musician音乐n.

音乐的adj.

音乐家n.e.g.Thatmusicianisveryfamous.

那位音乐家非常有名。3.Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert…

dreamof/about(doing)sth.

梦见,梦想……e.g.我梦想成为百万富翁。

Idreamofbecomingamillionaire.4.

Doyousingkaraokeandpretendyou areafamoussingerlike…pretendvt.佯装;假装

pretendtobedoingsth.

e.g.他妈妈进来时，他假装正在看书。

Whenhismothercamein,_______________________.tobereadinghepretended(正在做)他假装对我友善。He______________friendlywithme.pretendtohavedonesth.他假装去过美国。He_______________________________.pretendthat+clause他假装无辜。He____________________________.pretendedtohavebeentoAmericapretendedthathewasinnocentpretendedtobe(做过)5.Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto

becomingrichandfamous.

behonestwithsb.对……老实说

behonestinsth.坦白e.g.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkwehaveachanceofwinning.

说实话，我认为我们没有获胜的机会。attachv.

附上；系上；贴上；使依附；使附属；使附着attach指把局部连接在整体上，小的接在大的上面，活动的接在固定的上面。e.g.Pleaseattachtheselabelstoyourhandluggage.

请把这些标签系在您的手提行李上。

Thismiddleschoolisattachedtoanormalcollege.

这所中学附属于一所师范院校。装上,贴上,系上[(+to)]e.g.He’llattachthelabeltoyourluggage.他会把标签系在你的行李上。使依附;使附属[(+to)]e.g.Thishospitalisattachedtothemedicalcollegenearby.

这个医院附属附近的那所医学院。把归于[(+to)]e.g.Howcanyouattachtheblameforthisaccidenttothetaxi-driver?

你怎么能把这次事故的责任归于出租车司机呢?6.Butjusthowdopeopleformaband?formv.

组成;制作，养成，培养；

n.

形状，外形，形式，表格。formthehabitof养成……的习惯intheformof以……形式formup排好队伍forminto组成、排成、分成formfrom由……构成、由……组成【运用】Completethesentences.1.我们学生应该养成良好的习惯。

Goodhabitsshould_______________ usstudents.2.水有时会结成冰。

Sometimeswaterappears_______________ice.3.天边正在形成暴雨云。

Stormclouds____________onthehorizon.beformedamongintheareforming

formof7.Sometimestheymayplaytopassers-byinthestreetsothattheycanearnsomeextramoneyforthemselves.passers-by合成词构成复数是一般在前面加复数:

lookers-on

旁观者

sons-in-law女婿但是由man或woman构成的合成词,复数前后的词都要加复数。

men-doctorswomen-servantssothat作“以便，为了”解时，引导一个表示目的的状语从句，从句的谓语中常带有情态动词may,might,can,could,should,would等；主从句之间连接紧凑，没有逗号相隔；可与inorderthat换用，并可以用inorderto或soasto进行句型转换。如：e.g.Theprogrammerworkedhardsothat/inorderthathecouldkeepupwithhisteammates.那个程序员努力工作以便赶上同伴。Tompracticesplayingtheinstrumenteverydaysothathecouldmakehisdreamofbecomingamusiciancometrue.=Tompracticesplayingtheinstrument everydayinorderto/soastomakehis dreamofbecomingamusiciancome true.

汤姆每天都练习乐器为了以后能够实现成为音乐家的梦想。sothat作“因此，所以”解时，引导一个表示结果的状语从句，从句中的谓语根据需要使用相应的时态，主从句间可有逗号相隔。如：Theteamhadbeentrainedforsixmonthssothattheywereonexcellentformthroughoutthewholecompetition.这个队经过了6个月的训练，因此他们在整个比赛过程中一直处于极好的竞技状态。so...that...表示“如此……以至……”时，引导结果状语从句，so后面接形容词或副词的原级。如：Icecreamis

soattractive

thatchildrenalllikeit.冰淇淋如此有吸引力，以至所有的孩子都喜欢它。Hefeltsoconfident

thathedidanythingconfidently.他那么自信，做每件事都充满信心。earnvt.赚得,使得到e.g.Heearnsalittlemoneyeverymonth.Asaresult,hehastoliveasimplelife.

他每个月都赚钱不多。结果,他不得不过简朴的生活。

Hisbravenessearned

himthereputation.

他的英勇使他获得荣誉。e.g.Hewasabletoturntowritingtoearnaliving.

他开始以写作谋生。

Heearnsalivingbyhunting.

他靠打猎谋生。earnone’sliving=makealiving谋生Youareoldenoughto_____yourownliving.win B.gain C.take D.earn【点拨】

你已足够大能够自己挣钱养活自己了。earnone’sliving表示谋生。win赢得；gain获得；take取，拿。8.Latertheymaygiveperformancesinpubsorclubs.performv.

表演;履行;执行

e.g.Themusicianhadneverperformed

inLondonbefore.Youshouldperformyourpromise.Youshallperformtheexperimentthewaytheydo.performancen.

表演，演奏，执 行，履行，表现performern.

表演者，执行者【运用】Translatethesentences.

老师让我在电脑上完成一个简单的任务。

Theteacheraskedmetoperformasimpletaskonthecomputer.2.到目前为止，他的剧作已经被表演了很多次。

Sofar,hisplayshavebeenperformedseveraltimes.9.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplaymusic.playjokes/ajokeon…

开玩笑,戏弄某人

e.g.Noonelikestobeplayedjokeson

byothers.

没人喜欢被别人戏弄。10.Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadtorelyonothermusicianstohelpthem.relyon依赖,依靠;信任e.g.Youcan’trelyontheweather.

这天气可靠不住。

Youmayrelyonmetohelpyou.

你可以信赖我,我会帮助你的。11.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliarwiththem.get/befamiliarwith

变得对熟悉e.g.Donotgettoofamiliarwiththehotelstaff.

别跟旅店的职员混得太熟。

HeisfamiliarwithChineseancienthistory.

他通晓中国古代史。e.g.Thisnurseryrhymeisveryfamiliartome.

我对这首摇篮曲很熟悉。befamiliarto为

所熟悉人+be/getfamiliarwith+物+be/getfamiliarto+人人：与……亲密，与……熟悉物：通晓……;为……所熟悉12.However,afterayearorso…afterayearorso大约一年后

orso大约；……左右，常位于数词后。

about,some,round均为“大约”之意，但放在数词前。e.g.Threewhalesspeciesorsoareindanger.Aboutthreewhalesspeciesareindanger.13.Thebandbrokeupabout1970.

破裂,拆散,打碎

e.g.Theirfriendshiphasbeenbrokenup.

他们的友谊已经破裂了。驱散

e.g.Thepolicebreaksupthecrowdbyviolence.

警察使用武力驱散了群众。停止,结束e.g.放学了。

Theclasshasbrokenup.Thethiefbrokein/intothepalacelastnight.Theelectricitywasbrokenoffbytheflood.闯进中断,停止,断开Thecarbreaksdownsuddenly.Thewarbrokeupin1943.坏掉,发生故障爆发I.Completethesentences.1.Peoplewhobecome_________(music)oftenlearnhowtoplayaninstrumentatanearlyage.2.Thechildrenwereattractedbythewonderful___________(perform).3.Therearen’tthatmany_________(humor)picturesrightnow,butIplantoaddmoresoon.musiciansperformancehumorous4.Brightcolorsare_________(attract)tochildren.5.Policeasked_________(passer-by)iftheyhadseentheaccidenthappen.II.Fillintheblanks.1.Bothhisparentsattachedgreatimportance__hiseducation,whichputhimundertoomuchpressure.2.Itisverystupidtoplay__acowwhichiseatinggrass.passers-byattractivetoto3.Jennyalwayslikestopay___cashwhenshegoesshopping.4._____musicaddedduringbroadcast,theprogramispopularwithyoungstudents.5.Theytookmanypictures,____whichtheycelebratedtheirreunionafter25years.6.Itwas___themid-1980sthattheybegantoknowtheimportanceofbusinesswithforeigncountries.inWithwithin7.Hewillholdaconcert___whichhewillsingforhisdearestfans.III.Translatethesentences.

这是我梦想中的房子。我们什么时候能搬来？(dreamof)ThisisthehouseIdreamof.Whencanwemovein?at2.有时候你只需要相信自己的判断。(judgment)(relyon)3.说实话，我对他说的不感兴趣。(tobehonest)Sometimesyoujustneedtorelyonyourownjudgment.Tobehonest,Iamnotinterestedinwhathesaid.4.他们决定中止合作关系。(breakup)5.我们不会走错路的,因为我对这儿的街道非常熟悉。(befamiliarwith)Theydecidedtobreakupthepartnership.Wewon’tgowrong,becauseI’mquitefamiliarwiththestreetshere.Readthewordsbelow.Theyallhavetwomeanings.Readthepassageonpage34againandtickthemeaningthatisusedinthereading.WordMeaningsUsedpretend1.Tomakebelieve2.toimaginesomethingisrealasinagame12WordMeaningsUsedextraInaddition2.notincludedinthepricesoyouhavetopaymore12rely1.Totrustsomeoneorsomethingtodowhatyouneed2.Todependonsomeoneorsomethingtocontinuetolive12WordMeaningsUsedfamiliar1.(aperson)well-knowntoyou2.Havingagoodknowledgeofsomethingorsomebody12broadcast1.tosendoutradioortelevisionprogrammes2.totellsomethingtoalotofpeople