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Unit5MeetingyourancestorsUsingLanguage3.Lookatthisarchaeologicaldrawingofasectionshowingbuildingsatdifferenttimesandworkouttheorderinwhichtheywerebuilt.Canyouguesswhatwouldbeeatenonthefeastin18,000BC?THEFEAST:18,000BCReadingWhatkindoffooddidLala’sfamilyprepareforthefeast?nuts,fruits,fish,thedeerandpigmeatScanningPleasedecidewhetherthestatementsaretrueorfalse.1.Lala’sfamilygroupsusuallylived together.2.Dahuwasgoodatmakingtools.3.Thefamilygroupslivedonhunting.4.Dahuwentouttosharpenthescrapers tokillanenemy.FTTF_______separately___________scrapethefishSkimmingReadthepassageandfindoutwhatthepossibleworkdivisionwasbetweenmanandwomaninprimitivesocietiesandfillinthechartbelow.
Men’stasks1Makingandrepairingtools2Fishing3Huntinganimals4Protectingthegroupfromharm5Cuttingdowntrees
Women’stasks1Collectingnuts,fruitsandwater2Cutting-upmeatandfishforcooking3Preparingskinstomakeclothes4Preparingfood5LookingafterchildrenAnswerthefollowingquestions.1.WhichjobsdidDahudo?2.WhichjobsdidLalado?CarefulreadingCatchfish,collectwood,makethescrapersharpening,maketools.Collectfruitandnuts,preparefood.3.Whodoesthemostdangeroustasks?4.Wheredoesthedangercomefrom?Mendothemostdangeroustasks.
Thedangercomesfromthewildanimals.Didmenandwomenhaveseparateresponsibilities(分工)then?Ifso,whatwerethedifferencesbetweenthem?Men’stasks:moredangerous,
requiremorestrengthWomen’stasks:morecarefulMen’stasks:
patient(toolmaking),dangerous(hunting),someindividual(toolmakingandrepairing)andsomeco-operative(hunting),skilful(toolmaking)Women’stasks:
co-operative(cooking),caring(providingfood),patient(collectingfood),skillful(cooking),individual(collectingnutsandfruit)Ingroupsdiscusswhethertheyweremen’stasksorwomen’stasksatthattime.
1Makingandrepairingtools2Collectingnuts,fruitandwater3Protectingthegroupfromharm4CuttingdowntreesMWMM5Cuttingupmeatandfishforcooking6Preparingskinstomakeclothes7Huntinganimals8LookingafterchildrenWWWMNothaving____________andplannedbetter,Lalafeltveryworriedaboutthepreparationsforherfeast.Sosheturnedforhomequicklywithher________ofnuts,melonsandotherfruit.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.lookedaheadcollectionWhenshewasnearhome,adelicioussmell________herprogressandshebecamedizzywithhunger.Shesawhermotherandaunts__________thedeerandpigmeatoverthefire.JustthenDahu,her________,aswellasthebest__________,camebackwithseveral____.arrestedpreparinghusbandtoolmakerfishLaterhebeganhistask:he_________hisscrapersuntiltheyweresharpenoughto______themeatandtoscrapethefish.Soon,thefirstoftheguestsbegantoarrive.Lalahopeditwasgoingtobejustaswonderfulaslastyear!cutupsharpenedSomepeoplesay:“Itiswomenthatshouldstayathomeandtakecareofthefamily.”Doyouagreeornot?Pleasegiveyourreasons.Theexpressionsmayhelpyou.Inmyopinion,…I(don’t)agreebecause…Isupport…because…No,Ican’tagreewith…because…No,that’snotreasonablebecause…Discussion
1.Ifonlyitcouldbejustlikelastyear!
要是能像去年那样就好了!Ifonly但愿......;要是……就好了。其后一般用虚拟语气。
e.g.Ifonlyshehadlookedaheadandplannedbetter.Ifonlyhehadcome.2.
Shehadfeltsoproudasthegroupshoutedloudlytoapplaudhischoice.applaud
v.
赞赏,鼓掌
e.g.Everyoneapplaudedwhentheplayended.
演出结束时,大家都热烈鼓掌。
Iapplaudyourdecision.
我赞成你的决定。
根据汉族意思完成句子。今天我们不能不为他这个决定而欢呼。
Todaywecanonly__________________.applaudhisdecision3.Lalaacceleratedherwalkupthepathtothecaves…accelerate
a.加速,促进加快…...的速度
e.g.Whatcanbedonetoacceleratetheprocess?
可以做什么来加速这个过程呢?
b.(正式)催促
e.g.Hedecidedtoacceleratehiscourses.
他决定加快他的课程进度。4.…whenadelicioussmellarrestedherprogressandshestopped.arrest
v.
引起注意,吸引;逮捕
n.
逮捕;拘留
e.g.Thebrightcolorsoftheflowers
arrestedSusan’sattention.
花的艳丽色彩引起苏珊的注意。
Policearrestedfiveyoungmeninconnectionwithoneoftheattacks.
警方逮捕了与其中一次袭击有关的5名青年男子。根据汉语意思完成句子。1)一幅异乎寻常的画吸引了他的注意。Anunusualpainting____________________.2)警察破门而入,逮捕了杀人犯。
Thepolicebrokeintotheroomand____________________.3)罪犯已被捕。
Thecriminalis____________.arrestedhisattentionarrestedthemurdererunderarrest5.…,hersensesbecamedizzywithhunger.dizzyadj.
眩晕的,眼花的(感到眩晕并要摔倒的)e.g.adizzyheight
令人晕眩的高度
Theoldwomanwasdizziedbythestrongwind.
那位老太太被风吹得头昏眼花。
Thedisasterdizziedhisbrain.
那场灾难弄得他头脑昏乱。6.Abruptlyshesatdown,onlytobe scoopedupbyherlaughing,shouting sister,Luna. onlytodo是不定式作结果状语,表示意料之外的结果。1.Thepolicehavea______twosuspectsinconnectionwiththebankrobbery.2.The__________(放射性的)wasteshouldbeburieddeepunderthegroundinsealedboxes.I.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母 或汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。arrestedradioactive3.Thedriversteppedonthegasanda_________thecar.4.Americansinmyneighborhoodusedtomaketheirown______(酸乳酪).5.Thenewmethodcaughtonandmanypeasantsbecamevery______(熟练的)atit.acceleratedyogurtskilful6.Itwassohotintheroomthatshefelt______(目眩的).7.Theaudiencea_________thesingerforthreeminutesforhisexcellentperformance.dizzyapplauded1.我正在街上走,就在这时有人从后面叫我。(when)II.根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译 成英语。I
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