高中英语 Unit1 Cultural relics（二）课后练习 新人教版必修2

Unit1Culturalrelics(二)课后练习Weweretwohourslatethatday,______wasduetothecrowdedtraffic.A.which B.when C.thatD.whatJimpassedthedrivingtest,_____surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.A.which B.that C.this D.itThesportsmeetingwillbeputofftillnextmonth,______wewillhavemadeallthepreparations.A.where B.when C.that D.whichHewillputoffthepicnicuntilMay1st,______hewillbefree.A.where B.that C.when D.whichTheywillflytoWashington,______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.whereB.there C.whichD.whenI’llgiveyoumyfriend’shomeaddress,______Icanbereachedmostevenings.A.whichB.when C.whomD.whereEllenwasapainterofbirdsandofnature,_____,forsomereason,hadwithdrawnfromallhumansociety.A.which B.who C.where D.whomLiMing,______isintheroom,wantstoaskyousomequestions.A.which B.whom C.that D.whoAlotoflanguagelearning,________hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as B.it C.which D.thisTheairqualityinthecity,______isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.A.that B.it C.as D.what最近，自主招生很受学生家长的欢迎，也引起很多讨论。请你根据下表，并结合自己的看法，写一篇短文：自主招生好处1.给学生多提供了一次上好大学的机会；2.给大学增加一个挑选学生的方法；3.该政策鼓励学生全面发展，有助于减少高考压力；坏处1.许多人会利用权利和金钱帮助孩子，对其它孩子不公平；2.完全是浪费时间和金钱，不值得。你的看法1.……2.……词汇：independentenrollment自主招生overalldevelopment全面发展Theseyears,independentenrollmentismoreandmorepopularandithascausedalotofdebate..……_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________假定你是李华。在最近的一次班会上，你班同学们就“高三学生是否需要吃补品来保持健康”展开了讨论。请根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，并谈一些你自己的看法，给某英语杂志投稿。不赞同的同学（60％）赞同的同学（40％）1.增加体重，对健康有害；1.高三学生学习紧张，容易感到疲劳；2.家长买补品过分关注高三学生健康，会带给孩子压力；2.学业负担重，几乎没时间锻炼身体；3.补品价格比较贵。3.吃适量补品可以帮助恢复精力。参考词汇：补品tonicI’mwritingtotellaboutthediscussionwe’vehadintherecentclassmeetingaboutwhetherSenior3studentsshouldtaketonicstokeephealthy.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit1Culturalrelics(二)课后练习参考答案A解析：本句意为：我们那天迟到两个小时，那是由于拥挤的交通。此处是非限制性定语从句，which指代整个主句的内容。A解析：本句意为：Jim通过了驾驶考试，这让办公室里的每一个人很惊讶。此处是非限制性定语从句，which指代整个主句的内容。B解析：本句意为：运动会将被推迟到下个月，那时我们将做好一切准备。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是nextmonth，是一个时间，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用when引导定语从句。C解析：本句意为：他将把郊游推迟到5月1号，那时他将有空。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是May1st，是一个时间，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用when引导定语从句。A解析：本句意为：他们将乘飞机到华盛顿，他们计划在那儿呆两到三天。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是Washington，是一个地点，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用where引导定语从句。D解析：本句意为：我将给你我的朋友的地址，大多数的晚上你都可以在那儿找到我。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是address，是一个地点，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做状语，所以要用where引导定语从句。B解析：本句意为：Ellen是一位鸟禽与自然景物画家，因为某种原因，远离尘世。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是Ellen，表示人，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做主语，所以要用who引导定语从句。D解析：本句意为：李明在屋子里，他想问你几个问题。此处非限制性定语从句的先行词是LiMing，表示人，引导定语从句的关系词在从句中做主语，所以要用who引导定语从句。A解析：本句意为：正如发现的那样，大量的语言学习是发生在出生后的第一年，所以父母们在这一时期应该多给孩子说话。本题考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。as引导的非限制性定语从句有“正如”的含义，位置灵活，在此以插入语的形式置于主句之间，as从句修饰限定的是整个主句(alotoflanguagelearningishappeninginthefirstyearoflife)。which引导定语从句只能放在主句之后。C解析：本句意为：正如报道里展示的那样，这个城市的空气质量在过去的两个月里已经改善。本题考查as引导的非限制性定语从句。as引导的非限制性定语从句有“正如”的含义，位置灵活，在此以插入语的形式置于主句之间，as从句修饰限定的是整个主句(Theairqualityinthecityhasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.)。which引导定语从句只能放在主句之后。Theseyears,independentenrollmentismoreandmorepopularandithascausedalotofdebate.People’sviewsonthatvaryfrompersontoperson.Manypeoplesupportit.Tobeginwith,itprovidesbothcollegesandstudentsanextraopportunity.Alloutstandingstudentshaveeasieraccesstotheirdreamuniversitieswithouttoomuchworry.Fortheuniversities,theycanenrolltalentedstudentsinanotherway.Tocontinuewith,thenewpolicyencouragesstudentstodevelopoverallinsteadofpayingonlyattentiontoscores.Atthesametime,itcanalsoreducetheenormousstressofthecollegeentranceexaminationeffectively.However,manyothersdisagreewiththepolicy.Intheiropinion,manyrichandpowerfulparentswillmakeuseoftheirpowerandmoneytogetachancefortheirchildren,whichistotallyunfairtootherstudents.Also,inordertoprepareforit,youhavetospendmuchmoneyandtimeonitwhileonlyafewwillsucceed.It’snotworthwhileatall.Personally,Iamforthereform.Foronething,itmeanscollegeentranceexamsarenottheonlywaytogetaccesstouniversity.Twochancesarealwaysbetterthanone.Foranother,itwillbebeneficialtobothcollegesandstudentsaslongasitiscarriedoutproperly.I’mwritingtotellaboutthediscussionwe’vehadintherecentclassmeetingaboutwhetherSenior3studentsshouldtakealotoftonicstokeephealthy.Opinionsaredividedonthetopic.SixtypercentofthestudentsthinkitunnecessaryforSenior3studentst