湖北省2023年中考英语模拟试题含答案（四）

湖北省2023年初中学业水平考试

英语模拟试卷(四)

(满分105分，考试时间110分钟)

选择题(共70分)

一、听力测试(本大题共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分)略

二、选择填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

(B)26.—Thepeopleinthevillagelookveryhappynow!

一That'strue.Thelocalgovernmenthasthemoutofthe

poorsituation.

A.forcedB.drivenC.liftedD.shown

(B)27.Erictriedtowhyhewaslateforwork,buthis

managerdidn'tbelievehim.

A.warnB.ExplainC.imagineD.mean

(A)28.Ionlygotfourhoursofsleeplastnight,soI

feeltoday.

A.tiredB.lonelyC.hungryD.proud

(C)29.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearheratthe

back.

A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually

(B)30.—Whatcanyoudointheafter-schoolactivities?

—Icanlearntocook,andsomegreatlifeskills.

A.careaboutB.pickup

C.takeawayD.comeacross

(B)31.Theofthisconcertistoraisemoneyforanew

Fangcanghospital.

A.activityB.PurposeC.questionD.reason

(A)32.ManyChinesepeopleusuallysomepapercutting

onwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluck.

A.putupB.putoffC.cutupD.cutoff

(C)33.一China(shigh-speedrailwaytechnologytheworld

now.

—That'strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyear.

A.ledB.wasleadingC.isleadingD.willlead

(A)34.—Whichdoyoulikebetter,mathorphysics?

一Bothofthemaremyfavoritesubjects.Ithinkmathisas

asphysics.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.lessinteresting

D.mostinteresting

(B)35.一Excuseme,doyouknow?

——Yes.NextFriday.

A.whenwillthevolunteerscomeback

B.whenthevolunteerswillcomeback

C.howwillthevolunteerscomeback

D.howthevolunteerswillcomeback

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选

项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整、句子

通顺。

Lastyear,Iworkednearmymother'shouseandstayedwith

herforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehousework

and36somefood.

Aweeklater，Inoticedthatthefoodranout

very37ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymom.Tomy38,

Ifoundthatshewouldputsomefoodintoabagandgooutwith

iteverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedto39her.Isawher

takingthefoodtothestreetchildrenandspendingalotof

timetalkingandplayingwiththem.

Oneday,Italkedwithaneighborand40thatmymomwas

well-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlytoher

andeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Whydidn'tshetell

meaboutit?Wasshe41thatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifI

knewthetruth?

Whenmymomgothome,Igaveherabighug(拥抱)，Itold

hershedidn'tneedtokeepita42fromme.Andshetold

me43aboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldlady

inasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.44shetoldme

everything,Iwassomovedbyherkindness.

Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymomafterthat.ButI45added

onemorebagforherother“children”.

(B)36.A.saveB.buyC.cookD.throw

(C)37.A.wellB.lateC.soonD.early

(B)38.A.shameB.surpriseC.happinessD.pleasure

(A)39.A.followB.tellC.changeD.catch

(D)40.A.workedoutB.gaveoutC.lookedoutD.foundout

(C)41.A.interestedB.pleasedC.worriedD.bored

(A)42.A.secretB.promiseC.storyD.habit

(B)43.A.nothingB.somethingC.someD.any

(D)44.A.IfB.UnlessC.BeforeD.After

(A)45.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD.never

四、阅读理解（本大题共两节，满分25分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

A

FoodwalkthroughtheancientKungfuShow

townTime：7：30p.m.—8：30p.m.,Thursday

Time：10：00a.m,一2：00p.m.,—Friday

Friday—SaturdayPlace：PeaceSquare

Place：YudaiAncientTownPrice：¥80eachperson

Price：¥90eachpersonTel：83227232

Tel：82101973Twolovelypandas,namedAiLongand

WhilewalkingthroughtheAiJie,arefondofChineseKungfu.To

ancienttown,youcantastelotsexperienceandlearnitfromagreat

ofdelicioussnacks.master,theycomehere.

MusicFestivalArtExhibition

Time：7：30p.m.一10：30p.m.,Time：9：00a.m.—9：00p.m.,August

July13—141—10

Place：PioneerTheaterPlace：StarGallery

Price：¥120Price：Free

Tel：86103721Tel：86552545

CrazyBrain,awel1—knownAfamousChineseinkpainteruses

band,willgiveaconcert.Theytraditional“gongbi“topaint

willplaysomepiecesofChinesewomen.

wonderfulmusic.

(D)46.Ifyouandoneofyourfriendsplantoenjoythefoodwalk,

youwillpay.

A.¥90B.¥120C.¥160D.¥180

(A)47.Ifyou'dliketolearnabouttheartexhibition,youcan

goto.

A.StarGallery

B.PioneerTheater

C.YudaiAncientTown

D.PeaceSquare

(D)48.Wherecanweprobablyseethispassage?

A.Inareport.

B.Inastorybook.

C.Inadiary.

D.Inanewspaper.

B

Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%

studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryserious

problem.SoshestartsaHealthProgramtodealwithit.The

HealthProgramistoreducethenumberoffatstudentstoday

andinthefuture.

Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazines

andTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents,obesity

sothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.

Theprogramincludes：Foodstoresshouldsellhealthier

foods;schoolsshouldarrange(安排)healthiermealswithout

toomuchfatandmoregymclasses.

Theladyistryingtofightthestudents'obesityallover

thecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhighfood

cost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreand

controltheirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstand

itisimportanttohavelesssweetfoodanddrinkwater,milk

andfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametime,

shehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetable

garden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopleto

plantone,too.

TheHealthProgramisreallymeaningfultothestudents

todayandinthefuture.Asshesays,“Wecan'talwaysbuildthe

futurefortheyoung,butwecanbuildtheyoungforthefuture.”

(C)49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obesity“inParagraph

2meaninChinese?

A.厌食症B.抑郁症

C.肥胖症D.强迫症

(D)50.Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?

A.Toarrangegymclasses.

B.Toplantavegetablegarden.

C.Toservemealswithlessfat.

D.Tosellhealthierfoods.

(B)51.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthestatements(陈

述)belowisright?

A.Everyonemustplantavegetablegarden.

B.Thestudents'obesitycancausemanykindsofsicknesses.

C.Schoolsaresupposedtoarrangemealswithtoomuchfat.

D.WecanknowthatMichellecomesfromAmerica.

C

DuringworkhoursinBecker,sbreadshop,thekitchenis

especiallyquietexceptthesoundofthemachine.Thequiet

environmentisnottheresultofthestrictrules,butbecause

alltheworkersaredeaf.Theyusesignlanguagetocommunicate

witheachotherfromtimetotime.

Becker'sshopisinChangshaCity,HunanProvince.Itsells

manykindsofGermanbread,cakesandcoffee.Itisverypopular

forthestoryofBeckerwhoopenedit.

Overtwentyyearsago,Beckerandhiswifeheardabouta

Chinesepublicproject.Itprovidedlanguagetrainingforthe

disabledchildren,butitwasshortoftrainersinChangsha.So

theycamein2002withacommonwishtodosomethingmeaningful

inlife.

InChangsha,togetherwithotherChinesetrainers,they

helpedchildrenimprovetheirhearingandlanguage

pronunciation.Everylittleprogresseachchildexperiencedwas

agreatencouragementtothem,andtheyachievedtheirgoalin

life.

Aftertenyearsofworkingforthisproject,theyfoundthat

thedisabledadultscouldn'tbeindependentbecausetheyhad

noprofessionalskills.ThenBeckerandhiswifesetupabread

shoptoteachthesepeoplehowtomakebread.Withtheirhelp,

allofthemwereabletoliveontheirown.

Luckily,Beckerandhiswifehavealsogotthesupportfrom

thelocalgovernment.Morepeoplejointhemandunderstandthat

disabledpeoplecanworkaswellasotherswhentheyhavethe

samechances.

(A)52.WhatmakesBecker，sbreadshoppopularaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Itsowner,sstory.

B.Itsquietenvironment.

C.Itsstrictrules.

D.Itsgoodlocation.

(B)53.Whodoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph5

referto?

A.Thelocalpeople.

B.Beckerandhiswife.

C.TheChinesetrainers.

D.Thedisabledchildren.

(D)54.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Inatravelguide.

B.Inanotice.

C.Inasciencereport.

D.Inamagazine.

(A)55.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ASilentBreadShop

B.ATrainingCourse

C.ABeautifulCity

D.DeliciousLocalFood

第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(选项中有一项为多余选项)

A.Planyourtimewell.

B.Itcanhelpyoutodoyourhomeworkbetter.

C.Youcanspendmoretimetakingpartinactivities.

D.Afterthat,theycanstayinschoolandrelaxthemselves.

E.Writeitdowninyournotebookinordertorememberit.

F.Youcan'thaveagoodtimeathomewithhomeworkundone.

InJuly,2021,Chinaintroducedthe“doublereduction“policy

（双减政策）.Ithopestoreduceschoolworkburdenonprimaryand

juniorschoolstudents.Thepolicycallsforreducinghomework

andafter-schoolclasses.Somakingacarefulandavailable

homeworkplanforyourselvesisimportant.56.B

Besuretorememberyourhomework.

57.EBesuretoasksomequestionsaboutyourhomeworkif

youwanttounderstandwhathomeworktodoathome.

Trytofinishyourhomeworkatschool.

Youcanspendsometimeworkingonyourhomeworkinyour

classroom.Ifyoufinishmuchhomeworkinschool,youdon'tneed

todoalotathome.Manyschoolshavestudyingroomsfor

studentstodotheirhomework.58.DIt'sfunforthemtoplay

withtheirclassmatesafterclass.

59.A

Ifyoudon，tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthow

muchhomeworkyouhaveandwhatelseyouneedtodoonthatday,

andthenpace（调整）yourself.Mostschoolstudentshavebetween

1and1.5hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifyoudon'thavetoomuch

homeworkathome,youcanenjoyyourselfmore,oryou'11have

tosaysorrytoyourgameshowsorfilmsonTV.60.F

非选择题(主观题)(共35分)

五、语法填空(本大题共10个空，每空1分，满分10分)

阅读下面的短文，在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所

给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。

Lucyisalittlegirl.Shelovesallanimals一fromrabbitsand

tortoises61.tocats.Lastsummer,she62.wassent(send)tolive

withhergrandparentsinthecountryside.

Lifeinthecountrysidewas63.peaceful(peace).However,

onedayafterlunch,Lucyshoutedloudlyfromthe

kitchen.Grandmahurriedintothekitchen.Shethoughtthere

musthavebeen64.anaccident.Instead,thelittlegirlwas

standingonthediningtable.Shelookedscared,pointing

towardsthecorner.

“Whatisit?”askedGrandma.

“Asmallmouse!”criedLucy.

Grandma65.smiled(smile).AsGrandmabroughther

granddaughterdownfromthetable,sheasked,"66.Whydoyou

fearasmallmousesomuch?Don'tyoulikeallanimals?”

Ijustcan,thelpit.EachtimeIseeamouseIwant67.to

shout(shout).Idon'tlikethewayitlooks,“Lucyanswered.

Grandmasaid,“Oh,that,snotverynice.Theseanimalscannot

changethewaytheylook,canthey?”

“WhenIwasalittlegirl,therewasawar,“Grandma

continued."We'renotallowedtoplayoutonthe

streets.Watching68.mice(mouse)wasfunandhelpedmeforget

aboutmytroubles.Anditturnedoutthattheywereexcellent

teachers.Theyshowedmehowtowalk69.quietly(quiet).SoIwas

abletovisitmyfriendswholivedacrossthestreet.Ialso

learnedhowtohide70.myself(I)fromsoldiersandavoid

problems.”

Lucywassurprised."Perhaps,“shesaid,“Asmallmouseis

notsobadafterall.”

六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)

第一节(共2小题，每小题2分，每空0.5分，满分4分)

根据汉语提示完成句子，一空限填一词。

71.因此，我们国家的每个人都在防止病毒传播方面发挥着重要作用。

Soeveryoneinourcountryplaysanimportantpart/rolein

preventingOmicronfromspreadingaround.

72.中国人民正在实现梦想的道路上奋力前进。

Chinesepeoplearemakingtheirwaytoachievingthedreams.

第二节(共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分)

根据句中汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

73.一Let'shaveapartyforourgraduation.

一Tosep