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高三英语寒假每日一练Day22(
Education教育&Society社会)关键词:Student'ssuccessstoryusedtospuronothersThelatestexampleforparentstopointtoinordertoshametheirownkidsintostudyingharderappearedonlinethisweek,withthestoryofZhejiangyouthZhouXinjing,whowentfrombeingaslackeratalowlyvocationalhighschoolinWenzhoutoreceivinganoffertostudyforaPhDatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyintheUnitedStates.Zhou'sstoryhastrendedonChinesesocialmediaplatforms,andhasevenbeenusedbyuniversitiesandcollegestoinspiretheirlatestintakeofstudents.Zhouwasbornintoapoorfamily,andinjuniorhighschoolhedidn'tstudyhardsohedecidedtoenrollinavocationalhighschoolinLongwandistrictofWenzhou,Zhejiangprovince.However,overthenextthreeyearsZhouexperiencedahugelifetransition,realizingthatheshouldnolongerslackoffoncampus.Fromthenon,hebegantostudyhardandgraduallyfoundalearningmethodsuitableforhimself.Unfortunately,duetobeingbehindinhisstudiesforsolong,Zhouwasonlyadmittedtoajuniorcollege:theZhejiangInstituteofEconomicsandTrade.Buthenevergaveupandkeptonstudyinghard.Eventually,hewasabletoenrollinHangzhouDianziUniversitythroughtheupgradingexaminationfromjuniorcollegetouniversity.Attheuniversity,hestoodoutamongmorethan600studentsintheSchoolofComputerScience,rankingfirstinhismajor,andwontheuniversity'sfirst-classscholarshiptwiceaswellasthenationalscholarship."ThenewlifeatHangzhouDianziUniversitybroughtmeinfinitepassionandvitality,"saidZhou.HekeptthegoodhabitshedevelopedatZhejiangInstituteofEconomicsandTradeandstartedtostudyforthepostgraduateentranceexamforZhejiangUniversity.Hiseffortspaidoff.In2017,ZhousuccessfullybeganhispostgraduatestudyincomputerscienceandtechnologyatZhejiangUniversity.Attheendof2020,hereceivedaPhDofferincomputersciencefromMIT.1.Whatisthemainsubjectofthepassage?A.AChinesestudent'sjourneytobecomingaskilledworkerB.ThehistoryofMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyC.TheeducationaljourneyofZhouXinjingD.ThedevelopmentofvocationalhighschoolsinChinaCorrectanswer:C.TheeducationaljourneyofZhouXinjing2.WhatdidZhouXinjingdecidetodoafterhisexperienceinjuniorhighschool?A.TakeabreakfromstudyingB.EnrollinajuniorcollegeC.StudyharderinvocationalhighschoolD.PursueadifferentcareerCorrectanswer:C.Studyharderinvocationalhighschool3.WhatwastheresultofZhou'seffortsatHangzhouDianziUniversity?A.HedroppedoutofschoolB.HewasawardedascholarshipC.HefailedtheuniversityentranceexamD.HestruggledwithhiscourseworkCorrectanswer:B.Hewasawardedascholarship4.WhatdidZhouaccomplishin2017?A.HestartedstudyingatMITB.HegraduatedwithaPhDC.HebeganhispostgraduatestudyatZhejiangUniversityD.HepassedthejuniorcollegeexamCorrectanswer:C.HebeganhispostgraduatestudyatZhejiangUniversity5.WhatistheoutcomeofZhou'seducationjourney?A.HebecameaprofessoratHangzhouDianziUniversityB.HewasofferedaPhDstudyopportunityatMITC.HegraduatedfromvocationalhighschoolD.HedecidedtostartabusinessCorrectanswer:B.HewasofferedaPhDstudyopportunityatMITCorrectAnswers:1.C.TheeducationaljourneyofZhouXinjing2.C.Studyharderinvocationalhighschool3.B.Hewasawardedascholarship4.C.HebeganhispostgraduatestudyatZhejiangUniversity5.B.HewasofferedaPhDstudyopportunityatMITPassage2:关键词:FirstmanwithASscalesworld'shighestmountainAtage13,WangMinglongwasdiagnosedwithankylosingspondylitis(AS)—atypeofarthritisthatcausesinflammationinthejointsandligamentsofthespine—andwastoldthathemightspendtherestofhislifeinawheelchair.Sometwodecadeslater,with18titanium-alloypinsinhisbodyandaninflexiblespine,the34-year-oldbecamethefirstpersonintheworldwiththediseasetoscaletheworld'stallestpeakMountQomolangma,knownasMountEverestintheWest.Afteryearsofpreparations,onMay18,hefinallystoodonthetopoftheworld,demonstratingthepowerofpassion,courageandperseverance."Thediseaseandpaincanonlymakemelovetheworldalotmore,"hesaid."Iwanttospreadthepassionforlifetomorepeoplearoundme."Wang,atjustshyof1.6meterstall,weighedlessthan50kilogramswhenhereturnedhomefromthearduousclimb,havinglost12kgduringthejourney.Ashisinflexiblespineseverelylimitshisheadandupperbodymovements,ittookhimmuchlongerduringtheascentanddescent,andhisjourneywasmoredangerousthanforotherclimbers."Iwassoclosetodeathatleastthreetimes,IthoughtImightdieupthere(onthemountain),"hesaid.Atleast12climbershavediedandfivearemissingandfeareddeadonQomolangmaduringthisyear'smainclimbingseasonthatjustended,thedeadliestperiodsinceanearthquaketriggeredanavalanchethatkilled18peoplein2015,accordingtoReuters.BecauseofaseriesofincidentsduringWang'steam'sfinalascent,WangfoundhimselfalonewithoutaSherpaguide.Hehadonlyonebottleofoxygenleft,despiteneedingthreetocompletethejourneymoresafely.AccordingtoNepal'sregulations,eachclimberneedstohireatleastoneSherpaguide."Undersuchcircumstances,mostpeoplewouldhavechosentoquitandreturn,butnotme,"Wangsaid.Headjustedtheoxygenusetothelowestlevelwhichisfarfromadequateforclimbing.Whenhereachedthepeak,hemanagedtotakeaphotowithouthisfacegearasproofofhisarrivalatthetopoftheworld."MybrainseemedtostopfunctioningduetoaltitudesicknessandIcouldn'tshootanymorephotosorvideos,"hesaid."Myoxygenwasrunninglow,soIhadnotimetoenjoytheviewandallIthoughtwasIneededtoreturntobasecampsafely."BornintoafarmingfamilyinSouthwestChina'sChongqing,Wangwasalwaysoneoftheshortestandskinniestkidsinhisclass.Atage12,hefeltseverepaininhisback,wristandhip.Ayearlater,hewasdiagnosedwithAS.Overtime,itcancausevertebraeinthespinetofuse.Thisfusingmakesthespinelessflexibleandcanresultinahunchedposture.ThereisnocureforAS.Atthattime,hishipjointhadaseriouslesionandthedoctorsaidhemightbeparalyzedinhalfayearandwouldspendtherestofhislifeinawheelchair.1.WhatwasthemainobstacleWangMinglonghadtoovercometoscaleMountQomolangma?A.ParalysisB.DehydrationC.SeverealtitudesicknessD.AnkylosingspondylitisCorrectanswer:D.Ankylosingspondylitis2.WhatwasWangMinglong'smotivationfortheascent?A.TobecomethefirstChinesedescenttoreachthesummitB.TofulfillhislifelongdreamC.ToraiseawarenessaboutankylosingspondylitisD.ToescapehisconditionCorrectanswer:C.Toraiseawarenessaboutankylosingspondylitis3.WhatisoneofthemajorrisksWangfacedwhil
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