2024年自考-自考公共课-英语（一）考试历年全考点试卷附带答案

2024年自考-自考公共课-英语（一）考试历年全考点试卷附带答案（图片大小可任意调节）第1卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Ifyouareunabletocometotheinterview,for______reasonyoushouldinformusaheadoftime.A.howeverB.somewhatC.whateverD.nomatter2.Whenhewasarrested,Terry_________incrimeforyears.A.hadinvolvedB.shouldbeinvolvedC.mustbeinvolvedD.hadbeeninvolved3.Theyknewtheyhadto________actiontodealwiththeplaguebeforeitspreadtootherareas.A.makeB.takeC.performD.adopt4.Shehasn‘tdecidedwith______sheshouldfirstmakecontact.A.whoB.whomC.howD.which5.Janeisrestless;sheis_____animportantphonecallfromherparents.A.waitingB.expectingC.hopingD.wishing6.Thequestionheaskedwas_______Icomehere.A.thatB.howC.whatD.because7.Idoubt_______theycancompletethebridgeaheadoftime.A.whetherB.thatC.whyD.what8.Iwouldverymuch______tovisitsomeoftheplacesthatIhavebeenreadingabout.A.likeB.enjoyC.delightD.appreciate9.Thatis______wediffer.A.thatB.whereC.whaD.whether10.FindingHarrietshouse______tobemoredifficultthanNickhadexpected.A.turnedinB.turnedupC.turnedoverD.turnedout二.填空题(共5题)1.Anypolicythatmayleadtotheriseinunemploymentislikelytomeetwithstrong___(resist)2.Ifyouhavetheright___(equip)，youwon’tfindthejobdifficult.3.Thetwinsaresoalikethatitsalmost___(possible)totellthemapart.4.Thegoalofthecourseisto___(rich)ourunderstandingofothercultures.5.Thisessayisstilltoolong.I’llhaveto___(short)itbyoneortwopages.三.问答题(共1题)1.电话是在1876年发明的。翻译第2卷一.单选题(共10题)1.Weallknowaboutthe_____thatsmokingcandotoourhealth.A.hurtB.injuryC.harmD.wound2.Whentheshiplostitsenginepower,thecrewfoundthemselvesatthe_________ofthewind.A.rateB.costC.momentD.mercy3.Thehouseconsisted_____threebedrooms,akitchen,andabathroom.A.byB.inC.aboutD.of4.Theblackwriterwantedtheothermembersoftheworkshoptotreat_________asanequal.A.hisB.heC.himD.himself5.We______togotothesupermarketbecausewehadplentyoffood.A.needn‘tB.don‘tneedC.needednotD.didn‘tneed6.I_____him150dollarsandmustpayhimbacktomorrow.A.lendB.borrowC.oweD.own7.Toomanypeopleareindifferent_______others‘troubles.A.withB.toC.ofD.abou8.Somedoctorsclaimthatavegetabledietissuperior_________ameatdiet.A.toB.thanC.overD.against9.Whatshesays_________littlerelationtowhatsheactuallydoes.A.bearsB.givesC.reflectsD.possesses10.IfI______inyourplace，Iwouldn‘ttroublehim.A.wereB.hadbeenC.couldbeD.wastobe二.填空题(共5题)1.Peopletodayarehighlyconcernedaboutthequalityoftheairthey___(breath).2.Nowthatyouknowallthefacts，youcanmakeaninformed___(choose).3.It’s___(reasonable)toexpectpeopletoworkmorethan60hoursaweek.4.MaryacceptedDavids___(invite)tojoinhimforlunch.5.Justafewyearsago，Tanyawas___(home)andbeggingformoneyinfrontofasupermarketinNewYorkCity.三.问答题(共1题)1.要是没有你的支持，我们就完不成那项任务了。翻译第1卷参考答案一.单选题1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：B本题解析：with用于与makecontact搭配。本题使用的短语是makecontactwithsb.whom在本句中引导的句子做介词with的宾语。由于位于介词后面，所以用宾格形式whom.5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：B本题解析：这里表示的是：来的方式，要用how.7.参考答案：B本题解析：这里表示的是：来的方式，要用how.8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：B本题解析：where在本句中引导表语从句。句意：这就是我们的不同之所在。10.参考答案：D二.填空题1.参考答案：resistance2.参考答案：equipment3.参考答案：impossible4.参考答案：enrich5.参考答案：shorten三.问答题1.参考答案：Thetelephonewasinventedin1876.第2卷参考答案一.单选题1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：D4.参考答案：C5.参考答案：D6.参考答案：C7.参考答案：B本题解析：indifferent，形容词，“漠然的、冷淡的”，常用indifferentto.8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：A本题解析：本句是对现在的虚拟，所以条件状语从句用过去时。同时在虚拟语气中，一般不用was而一律用were，所以答案是A。二.填空题1.参考答案：breathe