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2020年11月份广西玉林市高三教学质量监测试题

英语

考生注意:

1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间

来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍

1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Wherecanyoumostprobablyhearthistalk?

A.Inadepartmentstore.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inabank.

【答案】c

【解析】

[原文】W:Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou,sir?

M:Yes,couldIchangethesepoundsfordollars,please?

W:Doyouwantsmallbillsorlargeones?

M:Itdoesn'tmatter.

2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatisthemandoing?

A.HeisbuyingplaneticketstoEurope.

B.Heissendingsomepostcards.

C.Heisaskingabouthismail.

【答案】B

【解析】

【原文】M:CouldyoutellmehowmuchitistosendapostcardbyairmailtoEurope?

W:Twentyfivecents.

M:OK,I'dliketwo25centstamps,please.

W:Hereyouare.

3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatistheman?

A.Awaiter.B.Ataxidriver.C.Aconductor.

【答案】B

【解析】

[原文】M:ThisisRiverStreet.Whatnumberdoyouwanttogoto?

W:Letmegetoffthereinfrontofthattree?That'sfine.

4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whattimewillthetrainleave?

A.At6:10tomorrowmorning.

B.AtlkOOtonight.

C.At11:00tomorrowmorning.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】M:Wouldyouliketogotothemoviestonightat11o5clock?

W:Youmustbejoking.Mytrainleavesat6:10tomorrowmorning.

5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

Whatdotheyhopetodo?

A.Stopcigaretteproduction.

B.Advisepeoplenottosmoke.

C.Stopyoungpeoplesmoking.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】W:Cigaretteproductionshouldbeconsideredillegal.Wouldn'tyouagreewithme?

M:Absolutely,ifnooneproducesthem,peoplewon'tsmoke.Thatisforsure.

W:Youareright.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三

个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时

间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对

话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

6.Whatdoesthewomanasktodoatfirst?

A.Changethegloves.B.Returnthegloves.C.Trythegloves.

7.Howmuchwillthewomanpaytogettheglovesshelikes?

A.$29.95.B.$35.25.C.$5.3.

【答案】6.B7.C

【解析】

【原文】W:Excuseme.DoyouthinkIcanreturnthesegloves?

M:Whafstheproblemwiththem?

W:Theyaretoosmall.

M:Didn'tyoutrythemonbeforeyouboughtthem?

W:Well,asamatteroffact,Ireceivedthemasagift.

M:OK.Isee.TmafraidIcan'tgiveyouacashreturn,butyoucanchangethem.

W:Ibelieveyouselltheseglovesfor$29.95.

M:Yes.Tiltaketheglovesofthesamepriceforyoutochoose.

W:Butthatpairlooksnice.MayIhaveatry?

M:It'sfbr$35.25.Ifyouliketotakethatpair,you'llpaysomeextramoney.

W:OK.Iwill.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

8.WhodidFredhaveafightwithlastnight?

A.Hisbrother.B.Thepoliceman.C.Thestorekeeper.

9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Fredwasslightlyhurt.

B.Thecarwasmovedawaybythepolicemen.

C.ThedrugstorewasdestroyedbyFred.

【答案】8.A9.C

【解析】

【原文】M:DidyouhearwhatFreddidlastnight?

W:No,notyet.Whathappenedtohim?

M:Iguesshewasalittledrunkandhehadafightwithhisbrother.Well,hegotsomadthathedrove

hiscarstraightintothefrontofadrugstore.

W:Whatdoyoumean?

M:Imeanhedroveinside.Thefrontofthestorewascompletelydestroyed.Iactuallysawitjustnow

asIwalkedby.Thecarisstillinsidethestore.

W:TmafraidFredisintrouble.Whereishenow?

M:Ihearhe'sinthepolicestation.It9sluckynoonewashurt.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

10.Whyisthewomansohappy?

A.Shestartedcarryingacreditcard.

BShegotanIDcardofherown.

C.She'sgotsomemoneybelongingtoher.

11.Whatadvicedoesthemangivethewoman?

A.Shemusthaveenoughmoneywithher.

B.Sheshouldnotbuyeverythingshewants.

C.ShemustcareabouthercreditcardandIDcard.

12.Howmuchcanthewomanspendatmostwithhercreditcard?

A.$500.B.$1,500.C.$50.

【答案】10.A11.C12.B

【解析】

【原文】W:IamhappyIstartedcarryingthecreditcardthatthebankgaveus.

M:Whyisthat,Kate?Didyouuseittobuysomething?

W:Isurelydid.OnmywayhomeIstoppedatthestoretobuysomebeeffordinnerbecauseIdidn't

haveanycashwithme.

M:Andtheypermittedyoutopaywiththecard?

W:Yes.Theydidn'tevenaskmetogivetheID.

M:Youhavetobecareful.Ifyoulosethemandsomeonefindsthem,thebankwillchargeyouforwhat

youbuy.

W:Howmuchhasthebankallowedustospendwiththecard?

M:Fifteenhundreddollars.Thebankencouragesustousethecard,buttheywillalsorequireustopay

themback.

W:Youareright,Henry.Tilrememberthat.Butthecardsurelymakesiteasytospendmoney.

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】

13.WheredidMaryfindthewallet?

A.Onaplayground.B.Inaparkinglot.C.Inashoppingmall.

14.Whatisinsidethewallet?

A.Aphotoofaperson.

B.SomepaperandanIDcard.

C.Somemoneyandbusinesscards.

15.Whodoesthewalletprobablybelongto?

A.Anoldlady.B.Agrownman.C.Ayoungboy.

16.HowwillMarygetintouchwiththewallet'sowner?

A.Bymakingatelephonecall.

B.Byaskingthepoliceforhelp.

C.Bywaitingwhereshefoundit.

【答案】13.B14.C15.B16.A

【解析】

【原文】M:Whatdidyoufindthere,Mary?

W:Oh,Dad.Ifsawallet.Ifounditintheparkinglotneartheshoppingmalljustnow.Therewas

nobodynearby,soIbroughtithome.Itlooksverypretty.

M:Yes,it'sareallybeautifulwallet!Whafsinit?

W:Oh,about60dollarsincash.

M:60dollars?Whatareyougoingtodowithit?

W:Idon'tknow.MaybeIshouldtrytofindthepersonwholostit.ButhowcanIfindtheowner?

M:Checktoseeifyoucanfindanyinformationaboutthepersonwholostthewallet.

W:Ah,yes.Therearesomebusinesscardswithaman'snameandtelephonenumberonthem.

M:OK,youshouldcallthatman.Hewillbereallygladtogethiswalletback.

W:Yes,I'msurehewill.Iwillcallhimafterdinner.

M:Ithinkthatmanisprobablyveryworriednow,soyou'dbettercallhimrightaway.

W:OK,Iwillcallhimimmediately.

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看•】

17.Whoisthebookfor?

A.Youngchildren.B.Parents.C.Teachers.

18.WhathappenstoVanessaonherfirstdayinschool?

A.Sheisbadlytreatedbyanotherchild.

B.Sheplayspoorlyinthegames.

C.Shespendshertimealone.

19.HowdoesVanessa'sclassmatehelpher?

A.Bywalkingtogetherwithher.

B.Byinvitingherfordinner.

C.Bytellingherwhattodo.

20.Whatmightthespeakerbedoing?

A.Readinghernewpicturebook.

B.Hostingaradioprogram.

C.Givingaclass.

【答案】17.A18.C19.A20.B

【解析】

【原文】W:Goodevening,everyone.IntonighfsBookTime,I'dliketointroduceoneofthebest

children'sbooksfbrAugust2019.ThebookistitledIWalkWithVanessa.Thiswonderfulwordless

picturebookisforlittleonesaged5to10yearsold.Ittellsthestoryofanewgirlinschool,Vanessa.

Thenewgirlspendsherfirstdayinschoolallbyherself.Shedoesnotjoininthegames,neitherdoes

shetakepartintheclassroomactivities.Assoonasschoolisover,sheleavesquickly.Onherway

home,sheisbadlytreatedbyanotherchild.Agirlinherclassseesthisincident.Thatgirlspendsthe

entireeveningthinkingaboutwhatshesaw,andwhatshecandotohelp.Inthemorningofthenextday,

shehasanidea.ShegoestoVanessa'shomeandwalkswithhertoschool.Friendsjointhewalk,and

soontheentireschooliswalkingwithVanessa.Thiswonderfulpicturebookteacheschildrenwhatto

doiftheyseesomeonebadlytreatedbyothers.Anditalsoteacheschildrenthatasimpleactof

kindnesscanreallyhelp.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Areyouinterestedinhi-techproducts?Herearesomethatyoumightfindatthemarketpretty

soon.

CX-1

Tiredofdraggingyourbagthroughbusyairports?ThenyoumightwanttoconsiderCX-1.The

smartsuitcaseusesfacialrecognizingsoftwaretofollowitsownerashe/sheischeckinginorheading

tothegate.ThoughCX-1canonlymoveataspeedofuptosevenmilesperhour,atinytoolenables

ownerstokeeptrackofthesuitcase'slocation.Itisexpectedtobesoldonthemarketbylate2018.

Aibo

Sony'slatestversionoftheAiboroboticdogisalmostasfunastherealthing-butmuchless

work.Thepetdogcanrecognizeitsowner,obeyseveralcommands,andevenrecallthebehaviorthat

pleasesitsmasterthemost.Aibocanalsolearnnewtricks,takephotographs,andovertime,develop

itsownuniquepersonality.

Forpheus

Forpheus,an"athletic"robotdevelopedbyJapanesetechnologycompanyOmron.Itteaches

usershowtoplayping-pong.The10-feet-tallmachineusesacameraandartificialintelligencetotrack

thebalPsspeedandcanpredictthebalfsdirectioncorrectly.ThesmartForpheuscanalsoquicklytest

itsplayer'sabilitiesandadjusttheplayinglevel,makingthegamefun.

BlackBoxVR

Thoughmanypeopledeterminetogotothegymonceaweek,fewreachtheirgoal.BlackBox

VRwantstochangethatbyturninghardexerciseintofunvideogames.Usingit,gymuserswillfind

themselvesfightingenemies,includingbigcreatures-allwhilegettingexercise.

21.WhatisthefeatureofCX-1?

A.Itcanbeopenedbyfacialexpressions.

B.Itcanrecognizeandfollowitsowner.

C.Itcanmoveveryfostinbusyplaces.

D.Itcansensethesuitcase'slocation.

22.WhowouldmostprobablywantanAibo?

A.Peoplewhowanttowalkadog.

B.Peoplewhooftenplaytricksonothers.

C.Peoplewhowanttotakehigh-qualityphotographs.

D.Peoplewhowantadogbutcan'tlookafterarealone.

23.Whichproductcanhelppeopledophysicalexerciseregularly?

A.CX-1.B.Aibo.

C.Forpheus.D.BlackBoxVR.

【答案】21.B22.D23.D

【解析】

【分析】

这是科技类说明文。文章主要介绍了几款高科技产品。

【21题详解】

细节理解题。根据CX-1部分Thesmartsuitcaseusesfacialrecognizingsoftwaretofollowitsowner

ashe/sheischeckinginorheadingtothegate.的描述,可知这款产品使用了面部识别软件,可

以识别主人,并跟随主人,B项符合题意,故选B。

【22题详解】

推理判断题。根据Aibo部分的描述,索尼最新版的Aibo机器狗儿乎和真狗一样有趣,但工作

量要小得多,可以推测出这款产品比较适合想养狗,又没有更多时间照顾的人,D项符合题意,

故选D。

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据BlackBoxVR部分BlackBoxVRwantstochangethatbyturninghardexercise

intofunvideogames.Usingit,gymuserswillfindthemselvesfightingenemies,includingbig

creatures一allwhilegettingexercise.可知BlackBoxVR想要通过把艰苦的锻炼变成有趣的电子

游戏来改变人们不能达到健身目标的现状,因此D符和题意,故选D。

【点睛】本文介绍了几款高科技的产品,分别对这几款产品的特点进行了描述。本文考查细

节题为主,细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息或是其变体。搜查信息在阅读

中非常重要,它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息。在一

篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节。做这类题一般采用寻读法即先读题,

然后带着问题快速阅读短文,找出与问题有关的词语或句子,再对相关部分进行分析对比,

找出答案。如第三个小题,根据BlackBoxVR部分BlackBoxVRwantstochangethatbyturning

hardexerciseintofunvideogames.Usingit,gymuserswillfindthemselvesfightingenemies,

includingbigcreatures—allwhilegettingexercise.nJ知BlackBoxVR想要通过把艰苦的锻炼变成

有趣的电子游戏来改变人们不能达到健身目标的现状,可以确定答案。

B

Chinaisoneofthefirstcountriestobreedamedicalculture.IncomparisonwithWestern

methods,traditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)adoptsavastlydifferentapproach.Forthousandsof

years,Chinesepeoplehaveaccumulatedrichexperienceinfightingallsortsofdiseases,therefore

formingauniquemedicaltheoryundertheguidanceofancientChinesephilosophies.

ThecorebehindTCMisthatthehumanbody'slifeistheconsequenceofthebalancebetween

YinandYang.Yangfunctionstosafeguardusagainstouterharm,andYinistheinnerbasetostoreand

provideenergy.Whenthebalancebetweenthetwoaspectsisdisturbed,peoplefallill.

OneofthetraditionaltechniquesofTCM,acupuncture(针刺疗法)meansinsertionofneedles

intosuperficialstructuresofthebody—usuallyatacupoints(穴位)一torestoretheYin-Yang

balance.Itisoftenaccompaniedbymoxibustion(艾灸疗法),whichinvolvesburningmugwortonor

neartheskinatanacupoint.

Thefirstknowntextthatclearlytalksaboutsomethinglikeacupunctureandmoxibustionasitis

practicedtodayisTheYellowEmperor'sInnerCanon.Itistheearliestandmostimportantwritten

workofTCMandisconsideredthefundamentalandmostrepresentativemedicaltextinChina.

Acupunctureandmoxibustionhavearousedtheinterestofinternationalmedicalsciencecircles.

AndTCMisgraduallygainingworldwiderecognition.TheWHOissuedadocumentin2002that

appealedtomorethan180countriestoadoptTCMasanalternativeintheirmedicalpolicies.In2010,

acupunctureandmoxibustionoftraditionalChinesemedicinewereaddedtotheRepresentativeListof

theIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybytheUNESCO.Presently,TCMhasbeenbackinthe

newsforitseffectivenessinimprovingthecurerateoftheCOVID-19sinceitsoutbreakinJanuary

2020.

24.WhatisthekeyfeatureofTCM?

A.IfsancientChinesephilosophy.

B.It'sgainedexperiencethroughrichpractice.

C.Itadoptsdifferentmedicalapproaches.

D.Ithelpstorestorebody'sself^balance.

25.WhatcanweleamaboutTheYellowEmperor'sInnerCanonfromthetext?

A.Itstressestheimportanceofusingacupoints.

B.It'safoundationofworldmedicalresearch.

C.ItgreatlycontributestothedevelopmentofTCM.

D.Itdistinguishesacupuncturefrommoxibustion.

26.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?

A.TotellTCMandWesternmedicineapart.

B.TointroduceTCMtotheworld.

C.ToargueforTCMinfightingCOVID-19.

D.ToreviewthedevelopmentofTCM.

27.Whatmightbetalkedaboutinthefollowingparagraph?

A.HowothercountriesadoptTCM.

B.WhyTCMisgainingpopularity.

C.WhyTCMgetsrecognitionfromWHO.

D.HowTCMhelpsinthecurrentsituation.

【答案】24.D25.C26.B27.D

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国传统的中医文化。和西医不同,它有着独特的理论和

治疗体系。针灸引起了国际医学界的关注,中医药正逐渐获得世界范围内的认可。

【24题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段“ThecorebehindTCMisthatthehumanbody'slifeistheconsequenceof

thebalancebetweenYinandYang.Yangfunctionstosafeguardusagainstouterharm,andYinisthe

innerbasetostoreandprovideenergy.Whenthebalancebetweenthetwoaspectsisdisturbed,people

falliH.(中医的核心思想是,人的生命是阴阳平衡的结果。阳的作用是保护我们免受外部伤害,

而阴是储存和提供能量的内在基础。当这两个方面的平衡被打破时,人们就会生病)”以及第

三段中“OneofthetraditionaltechniquesofTCM,acupuncture(针刺疗法)meansinsertionof

needlesintosuperficialstructuresofthebody—usuallyatacupoints(穴位)一torestorethe

Yin-Yangbalance.(针灸是中医的传统技术之一,指的是将针插入身体的表面结构,通常在穴位,

以恢复阴阳平衡)”可知,中医的主要特点是有助于恢复身体的自我平衡。故选D项。

【25题详解】

推理判断题。根据第四段中“ItistheearliestandmostimportantwrittenworkofTCMandis

consideredthefundamentalandmostrepresentativemedicaltextinChina.(它是最早和最重要的中

医书面著作,被认为是中国最基本和最具代表性的医学文本)”可知,《黄帝内经》极大地促进

了中医药的发展。故选C项。

【26题详解】

推理判断题。根据第二段中“ThecorebehindTCMisthatthehumanbody'slifeistheconsequence

ofthebalancebetweenYinandYang.(中医的核心思想是,人的生命是阴阳平衡的结果)”介绍

了中医的核心思想;第三段中“OneofthetraditionaltechniquesofTCM,acupuncture(针刺疗

法)meansinsertionofneedlesintosuperficialstructuresofthebody-usuallyatacupoints(穴位)一

torestoretheYin・Yangbalance.(针灸是中医的传统技术之一,指的是将针插入身体的表面结构,

通常在穴位,以恢复阴阳平衡)”介绍了中医中的针刺疗法以及艾灸疗法;以及最后一段中

uAcupunctureandmoxibustionhavearousedtheinterestofinternationalmedicalsciencecircles.

AndTCMisgraduallygainingworldwiderecognition.(针灸已经引起了国际医学界的兴趣。中医

正逐渐获得世界认可)”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是向世界介绍中医。故选B项。

【27题详解】

推理判断题。根据最后一段中Presently,TCMhasbeenbackinthenewsforitseffectivenessin

improvingthecurerateoftheCOVID-19sinceitsoutbreakinJanuary2020.(自2020年1月新冠肺

炎疫情爆发以来,中医药在提高治愈率方面的效果再次出现在新闻中)”可知,下一段可能会

讨论中医如何帮助解决目前的情况。故选D项。

C

Sometimeswhenweareinourdarkesthour,somethingcompletelyunexpectedhappensthatcan

giveusalittlebitofhopeandcomfort.

Jessicawasahealthywoman.Oneday,shewokeupandsomethingwasnotright.Aftershewas

senttothehospital,herheartrateslowedbynearly50percent.Ittookninedaysfordoctorstozeroin

onwhatwascausingherproblem.

Afterseveralweeks,Jessicawasabletomoveherlips.StaffnoticedthisandintroducedJessicato

ConsueloGonzalez,aprofessionallipreader.Consuelocanunderstandwhatpeoplearesayingbythe

shapetheirlipsmake.Shecanalsounderstandhowannoyingitistonotbeabletocommunicate

becauseshehasbeencompletelydeafsincetheageof8.

Forafewhourseachweek,JessicacouldhavelongconversationswithConsuelo,divingintothe

oceanofwordsshedearlymissed.ThroughConsuelo,Jessicaaskedthedoctorsandnursesquestions

shehadlongwantedanswersto.ShealsotalkedtoConsueloaboutthevividdreamsshewasmixing

upwithreality.

Infact,thereareotherwaysforConsuelotoearnalivingbyreadinglips,butshesayshelping

patientsseparatehorribledreamsfromrealityisthemostrewardingwayshecanuseheruniqueskill.

“Whatisreallywonderfulisbeingabletousethisskilltocreatehealingandtocreatecommunication

betweenhumanbeings.That'swhatfeelsbest:Love.^^

Afterfourandahalfmonthsinthehospital,Jessicafinallyrecovered.Consuelowasthere,

holdingJessica'shands.Jessicaeventuallywentbacktoworkasamathprofessor.Afterher

experienceshewroteanewlivingwill.Onethingsheaddedisthatifsheeverbecomesincapacilaied

likethisagain,sheisnevertobeleftalone.

28.WhatdidConsuelodoforJessica?

A.ShecuredJessica'sheartdisease.

B.ShetaughtJessicahowtoreadlips.

C.ShehelpedJessicacommunicate.

D.ShemadeJessica'sdreamcometrue.

29.HowdoesConsuelofeelaboutherjob?

A.Horrible.B.Confident.C.Satisfied.D.Worried.

30.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“incapacitated“underlinedinthelastparagraph?

A.Lessreliable.B.Seriouslyill.C.Desperatelylonely.D.More

fortunate.

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Anunusualskill.B.Alife-savingoperation.

C.Agoodlivingwill.D.Aclosefriendship.

【答案】28.C29.C30.B31.A

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了唇语专家Consuelo利用她特殊技能帮助病重不能说话的

人进行交流,给人们带来希望和安慰。

【28题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第四段关键句"Forafewhourseachweek,Jessicacouldhavelong

conversationswithConsuelo,divingintotheoceanofwordsshedearlymissed.ThroughConsuelo,

Jessicaaskedthedoctorsandnursesquestionsshehadlongwantedanswersto."(每周有几个小时,

Jessica可以和Consuelo进行长时间的交谈,沉浸在她非常想念的语言海洋中。通过Consuelo,

Jessica向医生和护士们提出了她一直想得到答案的问题。)可知,Consuelo不但用唇语和Jessica

交流,还帮助Jessica和医生及护士进行交流。由此可知,Consuelo主要是帮助Jessica进行交

流。故选C项。

【29题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段关键句"Whatisreallywonderfulisbeingabletousethisskill

tocreatehealingandtocreatecommunicationbetweenhumanbeings.M(真正美妙的是能够利用

这项技来治愈疾病,并在人与人之间创造交流。)可知,Consuelo认为她的工作能够帮助治疗

疾病,还能帮助人们交流,这种感觉是美妙的。由此可推断出,Consuelo对自己的工作是满意

的,Satisfied意为“满意的”。故选C项。

【30题详解】

词义猜测题。根据画线词所在段第一句"Afterfourandahalfmonthsinthehospital,Jessicafinally

recovered."(在医院住了四个半月后,Jessica终于康复了。)可知,Jessica在医院治疗了四个

半月才康复,由此可推断出,她病得很重。画线词所在句意为“如果她再像这样,她永

远不会被单独留下。”,结合上文可知,划线处指的是如果她再像这样病得这么严重,Seriously

ill意为“病得很严重”,符合句意。故选B项。

【31题详解】

主旨大意题。根据文章内容和文章第三段关键句"Consuelocanunderstandwhatpeopleare

sayingbytheshapetheirlipsmake."(Consuelo可以通过嘴唇的形状来理解人们在说什么。)可

知,文章主要讲的是唇语专家Consuelo可以通过嘴唇的形状来理解人们在说什么,她使用这

项技能帮助病重不能说话的人进行交流。“Anunusualskill”意为“一项独特的技能”,能够

概括文章主要内容。故选A项。

D

Howwouldyoulikeaneasywaytoearn$2,500?Allyouhavetodoistositaroundandwaitfor

yourmeals.There'sacatch,however.Youhavetostayinachickencagewithastrangerforawhole

week.Therearenobooksortelevisionorradioforawholeweek.Therearenobooksortelevisionor

radioforamusement.Youcan'tleaveuntiltheweekisup.Andacamerawillberecordingyourevery

move.

Twopeopleactuallytookthejob.TheideacamefromRobThompson,avideoartist.Hewanted

tomakefilmaboutthewayanimalsaretreated.Hisgoalwastoraisepeople'sawarenessoftheliving

conditionsofanimalsthatareraisedforfood.Hedecidedtopay$5,000outofhisownsavingstotwo

peoplewhowerewillingtolivelikechickensforaweek.

ToRob'ssurprise,quiteafewpeopleansweredhisadvertisement.Hehadinterviewsandselected

Eric,a24-yearoldrestaurantworker,andPam,a27-year-oldchemist.Theplanwasforthemtospend

sevendaystogetherinachickencagethatwassixfeetlongandthreefeetwide.Acamerawould

recordtheirexperience,whichwouldtakeplaceinanartmuseum.

Theweekwaslonganddifficult.Theysleptonhardwoodenfloor.Theycouldn'tstandup

withoutbangingtheirheads.Theyatemash(akindoffoodforanimals)anddrinkwaterfromagarden

pipe.Theironlyprivacywasatoiletsurroundedbyacurtain,whichwasthemostunbearable.There

werenosinks,mirrorsortoothbrushesinthecage.Visitorswecameherewerewarned,<6Donotfeed

thehumans.,,

Finally,itwasover,andPamandEriccameoutofthecage.Theyhadsurvivedtheweekandthey

eachhada$2,500checkintheirhands.WhenRobThompsonopenedthecage,Ericcameout,

changedintocleanclothes,andateachocolatebarrightaway."It'sgreatfbrmetobeabletostand

up.”hesaid.Pamjustchangedherclothesandleft.Afteraweekofvisitorsandreporterswatchingher,

shedidn'twanttotalktoanyone.

32.What'sRobThompson'sintentionofofferingthejob?

A.Makingafilmabouthumansandanimals.

B.Conductinganexperimentabouthumansandanimals.

C.Makingsomeanimals'terriblelivingconditionsseen.

D.Showinghowterriblyahumanbeingistreatedinacage.

33.Forthetwostayinginthecage,whichofthefollowingthingsisthemostchallengingone?

A.Thattheyhadnotmuchprivacy.

B.Thattheyatethefoodforanimals.

C.Thattheycouldn'tstandupinthecage.

D.Thattheydidn'thaveenoughdailynecessities.

34.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostsuitabletitleforthispassage?

A.GettingAlongWellwithAnimals

B.DoNotTreatAnimalsBadly

C.AnEasyWaytoEarn$2,500

D.LivingintheCagelikeaChicken

35.Wherewouldthispassagemostprobablyappear?

A.Inabusinessjournal.B.Inanewspaper.

C.Inaresearchreport.D.Inabrochure.

【答案】32.C33.A34.D35.B

【解析】

这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了罗布•汤普森提供了一份工作,在鸡笼里过一个星期像

鸡一样的生活,并对两个愿意接受这份工作的人在鸡笼的生活进行了具体描述。

【32题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第二段中"Hewantedtomakefilmaboutthewayanimalsaretreated.His

goalwastoraisepeople'sawarenessofthelivingconditionsofanimalsthatareraisedforfood.(他

想拍一部关于动物如何被对待的电影。他的目标是提高人们对动物生存条件的意识”可知,

罗布•汤普森提供这份工作的目的是让人们看到一些动物可怕的生活条件。故选C项。

【33题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Theironlyprivacywasatoiletsurroundedbyacurtain,which

wasthemostunbearable.(他们唯一的隐私是一个用帘子围起来的厕所,这是最让人无法忍受

的。)”可知,对于待在笼子里的这两个人来说,他们没有太多隐私是最具挑战性的。故选A

项。

【34题详解】

主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中“Youhavetostayinachickencagewithastrangerforawhole

week.Therearenobooksortelevisionorradioforawholeweek.Therearenobooksortelevisionor

radioforamusement.Youcan'tleaveuntiltheweekisup.(你必须和一个陌生人在鸡笼里呆上整

整一个星期。整整一个星期没有书,没有电视,也没有收音机。没有书籍、电视或收音机来

娱乐。你要到这个星期结束后才能离开。)"第二段中"Hedecidedtopay$5,000outofhisown

savingstotwopeoplewhowerewillingtolivelikechickensforaweek.(他决定从自己的积蓄中拿

出5000美元给两个人,这两个人愿意过一个星期像鸡一样的生活。)”以及第三段中“The

planwasforthemtospendsevendaystogetherinachickencagethatwassixfeetlongandthreefeet

wide.(计划是让他们在一个六英尺长三英尺宽的鸡笼里呆上七天。)”可知,本文主要是讲

述了罗布•汤普森提供了一份工作,在鸡笼里过一个星期像鸡一样的生活,以及下文对愿意

在鸡笼住一个星期的两人生活的具体描述,可知选项D“像只鸡一样住在笼子里”是最适合这

篇文章的标题。故选D项。

【35题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Howwouldyoulikeaneasywaytoearn$2,500?Allyouhaveto

doistositaroundandwaitforyourmeals.There'sacatch,however.Youhavetostayinachicken

cagewithastrangerforawholeweek.(你想用什么简单的方法赚2500美元?你所要做的就是坐

在那里等着吃饭。不过,这里有个问题。你必须和一个陌生人在鸡笼里呆上整整一个星期。)”

可知,本文主要是以报道和叙述的口吻讲述,因此本文最可能出现在一份报纸上。故选B项。

第二节供5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为

多余选项。

Peoplearealwaysdenyingtheirpain.Theydon'twanttorecognizeitbecausetheywanttobe

sensedasokay,especiallyatthisage.Peoplearesoconcernedwithbeingcoolandbeingpopularthat

theydon'twanttobethepersonwithproblems.36

Talkingaboutmatterswillhelpyoudealwithwhatisbringingyoudown.Figuringoutwhat

makesyoufeelpainfulcanbeverybeneficialbecausealotofthetimewearesomixedupwithour

emotionsthatweneedtosortthemoutwithothers1help.37Findsomeoneyoutrustandopen

yourhearttothem.Talktoanadult,atutororyourparent.Yo

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