江苏省镇江市2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解

江苏省镇江市

2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

阅读理解

2021年中考江苏省镇江市一模英语试卷

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选择最佳选项。

A

Haveyouevergoneonafieldtrip?Fieldtripdayisoftenthemostexcitingdayofschool!

Buthaveyoueverwonderedwherethenamecamefrom!

Whenyouthinkoftheword"field",manythingsmightcometomind.Doyouthinkof

farmland?Howaboutabaseballorsoccerfield?Adultsmighteventhinkofthefieldtheyworkin.

Asyoucansee,theword"field"hasmanymeanings.Butwhenpeopletalkaboutfieldtrips,they

oftenmeananoutingthatgivesyouthechancetolearnsomethingnewoutsideschool!

Thebestfieldtripsteachyoualotwhileyou'rehavingfun.Atriptothezoocanleadkidsto

learnaboutnewanimals.Goingtoanationalmonumentgivesyouthechancetoexperience

history.Evenafieldtriptoalocalparkcanbeeducational.Kidscanlearnaboutnewplants.

Thevalueoffieldtripsisofgreatimportance.Anystudentorteacherwilltellyoufieldtrips

aregreat.Andthere'splentyofresearchtosupportthat,too!Studiesonfieldtripsshowtheyhave

manybenefits.Fieldtripscanhelpstudentsbecomemoreinterestedinnewtopics.Theycanalso

makekidsfeelmoreconfidentaboutwhattheylearn.Unsuiprisingly,studiesalsofoundthat

studentsrememberfieldtripsforalongtime!

Besides,fieldtripsareunforgettable.It'sfuntogotoexploretheoutsideworldwithteachers

andclassmates.Often,kidseveninvitefamilymemberstojointheride.

Bestofall,adultscanjoininthebinandlearntogether.

Whatkindoffieldtripwouldyouliketogoon?Doyouwantto

touralocalmuseum?Howaboutatriptoacaveorfactory?Youcan

learnsomethingnewfromjustaboutanylocation!

26.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.

A.whenthebesttimeforthefieldtripis

B.wherepeoplecangoforafieldtrip

C.what"field"meansinafieldtrip

D.whypeopleoftengoonafieldtrip

27.Theunderlinedword''benefits'*inParagraph4means"

A.choicesB.advantagesC.challengesD.achievements

28.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto.

A.leadchildrentolearnaboutnewanimalsinthezoo

B.adviseeveryonetolearnknowledgeaboutfieldtrips

C.remindpeopletochoosedifferentfieldtripswisely

D.encouragestudentswiththeirfamiliestojoinfieldtrips

B

MostpublichighschoolteachersintheUnitedStatesneverexpectedaschoolyearlikethis

year's.Educationwentonlineandhascontinued.

Teachersquicklyfoundtheywouldnotbeabletoteachasmuchmaterialasusualtotheir

students.Theeducatorshadtomakechoicesaboutwhattoteachandwhatcouldbedropped.So,

Englishteachersbegancuttingsomebooksandwritingprojectsfromtheirteachingplans.Histoi*y

teachersbegantoreducetheirteachingonsomeperiodsinhistory.Scienceteachershadtoremove

experiment-basedworkbecauseschoollaboratorieswerenolongeravailable.

ReevesisaSpanishteacher.Bythistimeinaschoolyear,sheusuallyknowsherstudents

well,Butthisyearisdifferent.Shesaidlearningonlineisespeciallydifficultforstudentsin

languageclasses.Atthestartofaschoolyear,sheexplained,somestudentscanbeshyabout

sayingawordincorrectlyinfrontoftheirfriends.Butafterawhile,theyunderstandeveryonein

theclass.Atthatpoint,theyarenotshyanymore.Butathome,Reevessaid,thestudentsareshyer.

Theyworryaboutmakingmistakesinfrontoftheirparents.

_▲___Jakesaidsomeofhisstudentsaredoingbetterthaninthepast.Becauseofthe

coronavirushealthcrisis,theydon'thavemanyotherthingstodo.HTheyarestudyingmaterial

hardandgainingahigherlevelofskillvery,veryquickly."Alisonishopefulaboutthefuturefor

herstudents,evenwithlessteachingtimeandfewersubjects.Shesaid,"Studentsarelearninghow

todealwithdifficulteducationalconditions.Thatwilltrulytakethemmuchfurtherthanalotof

learningmaterial.1'Tassieexpressedthesimilaridea/Wehavestudentsatmyschoolthatare

workingandhelpingsupporttheirfamiliesandtakingcareoftheirfamilymembers,andstill

goingtoclasseverydayanddoingtheirwork.That'squitegoodandencouraging."

29.WhatisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Americanschoolexpectedthattheonlineteachingwouldcontinue.

B.AllofthestudentsarenotdoingaswellasinthepastinJake'sclass.

C.ThisschoolyearmadeiteasyforReevestoknowherschoolbetter.

D.Tassiethoughtsomestudentscouldbalancefamilyandschoolwork.

30.WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinthebeginningofParagraph4?

A.Someteachers,however,arealsoreportingeducationalsuccesses.

B.Someteachers,naturally,arealsofacingmoreeducationaldifficulties.

C.Somestudents,anyway,arealsoexpressingtheirworriesaboutthefuture.

D.Somestudents,generally,arefallingbehindbecauseoftheonlinelearning.

31.Bywritingthisarticle,thewriterwantsto_▲.

A.describethedifferentmaterialsusedforonlineteaching

B.showbothgoodandbadeffectsoftheonlineeducation

C.discusswhyonlineeducationappearedthisschoolyear

D.explainwhatteachersarehappywithaboutonlineeducation

C

SHANGHAI一Afterfinishingdinner,LiuXustarteda

WeChatmini-programcalled''ClearPlate"onhisphone

andtookapictureoftheemptyplates.Hewasthen

awarded157pointsafterthephotowasrecognizedby

artificialintelligence（人工智能）."Usersoftheappcanusetheirpointstobuygiftsororder

charitymealsforchildreninpoorareas,'*Liusaid.

TheShanghaicitizenusedthemini-programtorecordhimself"clearingtheplate.'*Liualso

joinedagroupoflike-mindedpeoplewhoareinacampaign（活动）called''ClearYourPlate".

Thepurposeofthiscampaignistostopfoodwasteandencouragecustomerstosavefoodin

restaurants.Also,restaurantsareencouragedtoofferdifferentportion（份）sizessothatcustomers

canhavemorechoices.Uptonow,the"ClearPlatemini-programhasbecomepopularamong

youngChineseandhasnearly1millionusers.SimilarcampaignslikeanMEmptyPlateChallenge'1

arealsofoundinmanyChineseuniversities.

"Technologicalinnovation（仓新）isagoodwaytoreducefoodwaste,'*saidLiuJichen,

founderofthecompanythatdevelopedtheapp.Theideawasshownatadinnerin2017,whenLiu

foundthatarestaurantwouldgivedinerswhoateuptheirfoodacardandoffersmallgiftsafter

theycollectedenoughcards."Everyonewh。doesn'twastefoodcouldenjoyasenseofsinata

lowercost,"Liusaid.Suchanideacouldberealizedonline,soLiuledhisteamtoworkonthe

project.Now,LiuandhisteamarcworkinghardtomaketheAlsystemsmarter.

Throughthemini-program,peoplecanclearlyseethegoodresultsofsavingfood,whichwill

effectivelyreducewaste.

"Wehopeoureffortscanstartanewwayamongtheyoung,encouragingthemtodevelopthe

habitoflovingandsavingfood,"Liusaid.

32.The"like-mindedpeople"willprobably.

A.fightfoodwasteB.maketheAIsystemsmarter

C.shareviewsbyWeChatD.offercustomerssmallgifts

33.Theunderlinedsentence"Everyonewhodoesn'twastefoodcouldenjoyasenseofgainata

lowercost"means'*.

A.customerswillgainalotofmoneyiftheyeatupallthefoodtheyorder

B.peoplewhotrytostopfoodwastedon'tneedtospendmuchtimeontheapp

C.theInternetmakesabigdifferencetodevelopingtraditionalChinesefoodculture

D.theapphelpspeoplewhodevelopthehabitofsavingfoodgetprizeswithoutmuchcost

34.WhatisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.TheWeChatmini-programlike"ClearPlate"isoneexampleofAI.

B.Takingphotosofthefoodisanewofwaytoreducethefoodwaste.

C.Suchcampaignslike"ClearPlateA,onlinearepopularamongpeopleofallages.

D.Thecampaigncalled"EmptyPlateChallenge"can'tbecarriedoutwithoutsuchapps.

35.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Startorderingsmallportionsizes

B.Recordthepictureoffood

C.Alprogramhelpstosavefood

D.Campaignshelpgainmorepoints

答案：

26-35CBDDABADAC

2020年江苏省镇江市中考一模英语试题

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，

选择最佳选项。

A

Tocontrolthespreadofcovid-19（新冠流感），theChinesegovernmenthasclosedschoolsfor

months.ButMstudymustnotstop",saysthegovernment.Underitsorders,thecountry'sbiggest

onlinelearningbegins?

Therearedifferentwaystomaketheonlinelearninggoonsmoothly.Theonlineteachingand

learningareachievedbyusingvideo-meetingappssuchasDingtalkbyAlibaba,anonline

company,andKe-tangbyTencent,anotheronlinecompany.MA"saysYueQiu,ateacher

inBeijing.

Ifinternetisnotgoodallthetime,studentscandownload,audio-filesandhomework.Inpoor

areas,wheresomefamiliesdon*thaveinternet,teachingbytelevisionmakeslearningpossible.

SinceFebruary17thChinaEducationNetwork,astate-runservice,hasmadeclassesonTVevery

weekdayfrom8amto10pm.Allimportantsubjectsarecovered.

Ontheotherhand,worriesaresharedbystudentsinthefinalyearofthesecondaiyschool.

Manyparentsalsofeelupsetthatonlinelearningisnotasgoodastraditionallearning.Hou

Kaixuan,whoisgoingtotakepartintheentranceexaminationtotheuniversitieslooksforwardto

thereopeningofhisschool.n▲“hesays.Notallhisclassmatesarelikehim.Kaixuanhas

noticedthatsomeofhisclassmatesstudyjustashardathomeasinschool.

MAsaysMrYue,ateacherinBeijing.ThatisbecauseChina'sonlinelearningis

reducingthedistancebetweenteachersandstudents.Teacherswhowerenotwillingtogiveout

theircontactdetailsonWeChat,nowdependonittoanswerstudents*questions.Ifheisright,

suchachangecouldbeoneofthefewhappythingsduringthisperiod.

26.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Technology.B.Education.C.Literature.D.History.

27.Whafsthecorrectorderofthemissingsentences?

1.Tmsimplymoreactiveinatraditionalclassroom

2.Slowinternetspeedsathomearenoexcusefornotstudying

3.Whenschoolsfinallyreopen,theteacher-studentrelationshipmaybedifferent

A.3-1-2B.2-3-1C.3-2-1D.2-1-3

28.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Parentsarenotsatisfiedwiththeirkids'onlinelearningatall.

B.Studentslosethechancetostudybecauseofthepoorinternet.

C.Teachersfindtheirrelationshipwithstudentsremainsthesame.

D.CompanieslikeAlibabaofferonlineservicetoonlineeducation.

B

Tomanypeople,pandasaretheloveliestanimalintheworld.

However,it'simpossibleforeveryonetohugandplaywiththecute

bears.Thatiswhypandafansgatheredatacafe（咖啡馆）inChengdu,

Sichuan.Theystayedwiththedogsthatlooklikethelovelybears.

“Arelativeshowedmephotosofdogsthatlooklikepandastheotherday.Icamespeciallyto

havealookonmywayhomeafterschool,saidWangShuhan,amiddle-schoolstudent.

TheCutePetGamescafeopenedinSeptember.Coveringsome300squaremetersand

accommodating80peopleatmost,itdoesahotbusinessbecauseofitssixpanda-likeChow

Chowdogs（松狮犬）.

Butthereisanotherdifferentvoiceaboutanimalabuse（虐待）.Whilethedogsarenaturally

shortandcute,theirfurhasbeencolouredblackandwhitetomakethemlookmorelikeChina's

nationalsymbol.

Oneofthemanagersofthecafe,LyuYunning,saidthatthesixdogscamefromJapanand

werecolouredblackandwhitebeforetheyarrivedinChinatoattractcustomers.Thecafechose

ChowChowdogsbecausetheyarelightandquiet.

Butthecafebroughtaheatedonlinediscussionoverthetreatmentofanimalswhenalocal

newspaperreportedthattheowner,surnamedHuang,saidithadstartedofferingpetcolouring

servicesafterthepandadogsbecameahit.Thecostofthedogcolouringis1,500yuanasthe

colouringmaterialisfromJapanandveryexpensive,thenewspaperreported.Ittakestrained

workeraboutadaytochangeaChowChowintoa"panda",theownerwasquotedassaying.

Thestoryledtoangryonlinewordsfrompetownersstressingthepossiblebadeffectsof

colouringtheanimals'fur.

However,themanagerLyusaidthecafehadnevercolouredanyanimalandchargedthe

newspaperwithmakingupanuntruestory.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthethirdparagraphreferto（指代）?

A.Thecity.B.Thecafe.C.Theenoughspace.D.Thelovelydog.

30.WhatdoesthephraseMaheatedonlinediscussion"inthesixthparagraphmean?

A.Petcolouringservicesaretooexpensivefbrcommonpetowners.

B.Somepeoplehaveanoppositeopiniononcolouringtheanimals*fur.

C.Thecafeinvitedmoreandmorelocalpeopletojoininthediscussion.

D.MostpeopleinChengduwouldliketosharetheiropinionswithothers.

31.Whatcanbeinferred（推断）fromthereport?

A.Pandadogsattractmoreattentionofthemiddle-schoolstudents.

B.Boththemanagerandtheownerofthecafemadeuptheuntruestory.

C.Wedon*tknowwhetherthecafehascolouredanyanimalornotbefore..

D.MostofthepetownersinChengduwouldliketocolourtheirowndogs

C

Stayingwarmandcomfortableathome,orderingfooddeliveryservices（夕卜卖月艮务）and

shoppingonlineisacommonweekendformanypeople,accordingtoayearlyreportmadeby

WeChat.

Thereportshowsnotonlytheapp'susers*interestbutalsotheircontentofconsumption（消费）

behaviors.

Aswellasbeingasocialnetwork,italsoallowsuserstomakefriends,countsteps,shop

online,sharemoments,booktaxis,readarticles,playgamesandorderfoodthroughitsmobile

paymentsystem.

Withmorethan1.15billionmonthlyusersasofSeptember,up6percentyear-on-year,

WeChatisoneofthemostpopularmessagingapps

Onthenetwork,nearly1millionusershavefriends5numberupto5,000whichisthe

▲forauser.

ThemostactiveperiodsforpeopletouseWeChatarebeforelunchandafterwork.After8p.

m.istheactivepeakforonlinegames,whileafter9p.m.isforreading.

TheaveragenumberofstepsperdayonWeChatsportsis6,932,thereportshows.

However,thenumberofstepsforabout12millionusersdroppedtolessthan100at

weekends,whichmeansthatbesidesgoingtothetoilet,theseusersstayintheirbedsallday.

About64percentofsuchusersarefemale.

Deliveryfoodservicesandonlineshoppingaremostlyusedattheweekendfortheseusers.

Besides,peopleusedWeChatPay5.8timespermonthonaverageforbuyinggoodslastyear.

IntheWeChatemojiranking,facepalm,opensmile,snicker,thumbupandroseareamong

thetopfive.

InWeChatMomentswhereuserscansharetheirdailyliveswithfriends,maleuserspreferto

sharethingsaboutworkorgames,whilefemaleuserssharefoodorlife.

WeChatminiprogramhasmorethan1millionappsover200industries.Theappusersopen

theirminiprogramfourtimesperdayonaverage.Thedailyactiveusernumberofminiprogram

reached300million.Women,youngerthan29,preferonlineshoppingprograms,andthoseaged

29andabovepreferentertainmentones.

Thisyear,WeChatminiprogramwillfbcusonempoweringbusinessecosystems（商业生态

系统）andopeningupmorecapabilities（功能）fordevelopersincludinglivestreaming（直播）.

32.Accordingtotheparagraph,whichofthefollowingwordscanbethemostsuitableoneinthe

blank?

A.listB.lineC.limitD.level

33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingpurposesofusingWeChatisNOT

mentioned（提及）？

A.Tobuygoodsbyminiprogram.B.Toorderfooddeliveryservices.

C.lbsharesomeexcitingmoments.D.Todownloadpaidpopularnovels.

34.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?

A.GreatadvantagesofusingWeChat

B.ReportonpersonalityofWeChatusers

C.InfluenceofWeChatononlineshopping

D.SuggestionsonhowtouseWeChatproperly

35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Femaleaged29andabovepreferonlineshoppingprograms.

B.MorethanhalfofthefemaleWeChatuserslieintheirbedsalldayatweekends.

C.PeopleuseWeChatmostnotonlybeforehavinglunchbutalsogettingoffwork.

D.MaleWeChatusersprefertoshareemojislikeopensmileorrosewiththeirfriends.

答案：

26.B27.D28.D29.B30.B31.C32.C33.D34.B35.C

江苏省镇江市2019届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题

三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，

选择最佳选项。

A

“WeNeedVolunteers!”

Alittletimetospareforcats?

AcrossNorthSheffield,therearethousandsofstraycats（流浪猫）.Thesecatsneed

temporary（临时的）homesuntiltheyfindtheirforeverfamilies.

Manyofthemarecaredforbyvolunteersintheirhomes.Mostofourvolunteerscareforone

ortwocatsatatime.Theyalsohelpfindnewhomesforthesecats.Theireffortsmakeagreat

difference.

Forfurtherinformation,pleasecontactus.

Email:teamleader®northsheffield.cats.o「e.uk

Website:northsheffield.cats.ora.uk

TeenvolunteerteamattheNewRochellePublicLibrary

WHO?

•TeenswhowanttojointheNRPL（NOTbecausetheirparentsaremakingthemdoit）.

•Teensenteringthe7thto12thgrades.

•Teenswhoarereliable（可信赖的）

WHAT?

Therearelotsofwaystovolunteerinthelibrary,fromkeepingtheshelvescleantoteaching

computerskills.Pleasevisitourwebsite（）toseeourcomplete"menu"ofchances.

WHY?

Besideshelpingothers,volunteering

•teachesyoujobskillsandvalues;

•introducesyoutoteensfromotherschools;

•isfun!

HOW?

Findoutanapplication.Youcanpickoneupinthelibraryorfinditonourwebsite.

Formoreinformation,pleasecontact:

KenPetrilli,TeenServicesLibrarian813-3735/nrplteens@（.

VolunteersNeeded:

WeekendReceptionists（接待员）atDoey'sHouse

FirstSaturdayofeverymonth,8a.m.tonoon

EveryotherSunday,8a.m.tonoon/noonto4p.m.

Dutiesinclude:

Answeringthephone,greetingvisitors,...

Formoreinformation,pleasecallLindsayAnderson,at301-791-6360.

26.WhatdovolunteersinNorthSheffielddo!

A.Theycareforthestraycats.

B.Theylookformoreandmorestraycats.

C.Theyhelpsomevolunteersfindnowhomes.

D.Theyhelppeoplesparetimeforsomestraycats.

27.BeforeyoubecomeavolunteerattheNRPL,youmust.

A.visitthelibraryB.contactKenPetrilli

C.completeanapplicationD.learnsomecomputerskills

28.IfyouareoneoftheweekendreceptionistsatDoey*sHouse,youneedtodothefollowing

thingsexcept.

A.answeringthephones

B.greetingsomevisitors

C.callingLindsayAndersonat301-791-6360

D.volunteeringonthefirstSaturdayofeverymonth

B

Whenhewasnineyearsold,anAmericanboynamedMiloCresshadaquestion-Howmany

plasticstraws（吸管）doAmericansuseeveryday?

Hequicklylearnedtherewasn'tasimpleanswer.Theboytriedtofindouttheanswertohis

questionhimself.Throughlotsofresearch,Cresscalculated（计算）thatAmericansuseabout500

millionstrawseveryday.Inhopeofreducingplasticwaste,hesetuptheBeStrawFreeProjectin

theyearof2011.

Cressstartedtheprojectinhishometown-Burlington,Vermont.Heaskedalocalrestaurantto

stopofferingstrawstoeverydrinkorder.Itwasasimplechange.However,itwouldsavemoney.

Andbydoingthat,therestaurantwouldcutdownonitsstrawuseby50percent.

Fortheyearsfollowed,CresstriedtospendhisprojectacrosstheUnitedStates.Moreand

morerestaurantsagreedtojoin.Theystopprovidingthecustomerwithastrawunlessheorshe

asksforone.LastApril,SeattlebecamethefirstAmericancitytocompletelyban（禁令）plastic

straws.

Plasticpollutionhasbeenoneofthemostseriousproblemstoday.Accordingtoscientists,

morethaneightmilliontonsofplasticendupintheoceaneachyear.Plasticstrawsarerather

terrible.However,manypeopleliketousethem.It'seasyforpeopletoget▲with

single-use（一次性）plastics.

Afterhisprojectbecamepopular,Cresstookhisfindingsontheroad.Hehasspokentotens

ofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworld.Hewantstoencouragemorepeopletosaynotoplastic

straws.

"Payingspecialattentiontostrawsisonesimplestepweallcouldtake,'*Cresssays.HAndit

makesmefeelthatI,asakid,couldmakeadifference,too."

29.MiloCresssetuptheBeStrawFreeProjectinorderto.

A.showhisgreattalentinsolvingproblems

B.encouragepeopletoreduceplasticwaste

C.makehimselfbecomewell-knowninhishometown

D.helprestaurantssavemoneybysayingnotoplasticstraws

30.Accordingtothefifthparagraph,whichofthefollowingwordscanbethemostsuitableonein

theblank?

A.patientB.healthyC.wealthyD.comfortable

31.Thecorrecttimeorderofthefollowingeventsis.

a.CresstriedtospendhisprojectacrosstheUSA.

b.Cressspoketomorestudentsaroundtheworld.

c.Cresshadaquestionabouttheplasticstraws.

d.CresssetuptheBeStrawFreeProject

A.a-b-c-dB.c-b-a-dC.d-c-a-bD.c-d-a-b

C

Onemorning,asMarywasskipping（蹦跳）slowlyalongthelongpath,sheheardthesound

ofmusic.Shewasverycuriousandwenttofindout.

Aboywassittingunderatree.Hewasplayingmusic.Hehadblueeyesandredcheeks（脸

颊）.Asquirrelandtworabbitswerewatchinghimandlisteningtothemusic.WhenhesawMary,

hesaid,'TmDickon.Iknowwhoyouare.YouareMissMary.n

Hetookoutapackage

“Herearethegardentools.Iboughtsomepacketsofseeds,too."

"Ifyoulike,"Dickonsaid"Icanplantthemforyou.Where'syourgarden?'1

"Canyoukeepasecret?"shesaid

"Ikeepsecretsallthetime,"Dickonlaughed.

“Istoleagarden,"Marysaidquickly."Nobo