山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题含解析

山东省枣庄市滕州市2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Howwillwesellmoreproducts?—Weneedtocomeupwithmore_________ideas.A．awful B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassing2、---What’syourhobby?---______collectingballs,IalsolikedifferentkindsofCDs.A．Besides B．Except C．Beside D．About3、Dick__________inAmerica,buthehasbeen___________ChinesefoodsincehemovedtoChina.A．usedtolive;usedtoeatingB．isusedtolive;usedtoeatC．isusedtolive;usedtoeatingD．usedtoliving;usedtoeat4、—It'shisnewbook,butIthinkitismoreinterestingthanhisotherbooks.—Iagreewithyou.Hislatestbookisuptohishighest________．A．choiceB．levelC．wealth5、Inrecentyearstheenvironmentalpollutionhasbeen_________thanbefore.A．soserious B．serious C．moreserious D．tooserious6、—Didyoubuyalargehouse?—No,notreally,atleastnotaslargeas______.A．yours B．your C．you7、—Nicetoseeyouhere.Wherehaveyoubeen?—TheUK.I_________medicinethereforthreeyears.A．havestudied B．amstudying C．wouldstudy D．studied8、RichardGere________asupermodelcalledCindyCrawfordin1991,buttheyendedtheirmarriagein1995.Actually,they_________onlyforfouryearssincetheyfellinlovewitheachother.A．wasmarriedto;gotmarried B．gotmarriedto;havemarriedC．married;havebeenmarried D．gotmarriedwith;aremarried9、---Couldyoutellme_______?----I’mnotsure.A．howmanypeoplehavebeenoutofhospitalB．whenisThanksgivingDayC．whichanimalsdoeshelikebestD．whattimewillthedophinshowstart10、Theboyhasagoodhabitto_____allthethingsinrightplaces.A．putaway B．putupC．takeaway D．takeupⅡ.完形填空11、Itisimportanttohavepositive(积极的)feelingsinourdailylife.Compared1someunhappypeople,thosewhoarealwayspleasedandrelaxedarelesslikelytosufferfromcolds,2anewstudy.TheresearchersfromNewYorkUniversitysaid,“3helpsthebodypreventdiseases.”“Itseemsthatpositivefeelingsmayreducethe4ofillness,”saidthechiefresearcherSheldonCohen.Inanearlierstudy,Cohenfoundthatpeoplewhowere5caughtcoldslessoften.Andtheyseldomtoldtheirdoctorsthattheyfelt6.Inthisstudy,Cohen’steaminterviewed193adultseverydayfortwoweeks.Inthis7,thepeopletoldresearchersabout8happyorsadfeelingsthatday.Twoweekslater,allofthemweremadetocatchcoldsbydoctors,andtheyhadtostay9inaroomforsixdays.Theresults10thateachinthestudywasequal(平等的)tofallill.11peoplewhowerelivelyandrelaxedsaidtheyfelthappyduringtheresearch.Theirillnesseswerelessseriousandlastedfora12time.Cohenbelievesthat13peoplehavepositivefeelings,theirbodymayproduceakindofchemicalthathelpsto14illnesses.Soifyou15yourhealth,pleaselookonthebrightsideandmakeyourselfhappyallthetime1．A．to B．with C．in D．of2．A．asfor B．becauseof C．insteadof D．accordingto3．A．Beinghappy B．Beingcareful C．Beingangry D．Beingnervous4．A．hope B．safety C．freedom D．danger5．A．painful B．proud C．cheerful D．clever6．A．active B．uncomfortable C．scared D．comfortable7．A．moment B．field C．period D．times8．A．themselves B．their C．its D．theirs9．A．alone B．hardly C．lonely D．brave10．A．expected B．reminded C．agreed D．showed11．A．But B．Or C．So D．And12．A．longer B．fewer C．shorter D．more13．A．why B．which C．whether D．when14．A．afford B．fight C．cost D．support15．A．careabout B．lookfor C．pickup D．getⅢ.语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult1．(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2．(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3．(blow)."Ah,"hesaid,"it4．(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5．(accept).Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthentoanther,untilhe6．(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thesefouradsareforfourchildren’sbooks.Theytalkaboutthewriters,prices,sizesandsoonofthebooks.Alfie’sAngels

HenrietteBarkowAges8-12

PicturesbySarahGarson

Alfiewantstobeanangel（天使）becauseangelscandoanything!Buthisteacherhasotherideas.ShethinksAlfiewantstolookcool.

￡7.5021.5cmx27cm

Languages:EnglishandFrench

That’sMyMum

HenrietteBarkowAges8-12

PicturesbyDerekBrazell

PeopleoftenthinkthatMia’smumisnothermotherbecausetheydon’tlikeeachother.Miadoesn’twantpeopletothinkthat.MiaandherfriendKaidecidetodosomethingaboutthis.

￡6.5021.5cmx27cm

Languages:EnglishandChinese

WhatIsPeace

EmmaDamonAges4-6

Peaceisgiving…nottaking.

Peaceislove…nothate.

Andpeaceismanymorethings…

￡5.9919cmx21cm

Languages:EnglishandJapanese

FarmerDuck

MartinWaddellAges6-8

PicturesbyHelenOxenbury

Therewasaduck.Itlivedwithalazyfarmer.Whiletheduckworked,thefarmerlayinbed.Onedaytheotheranimalsdecidedtodosomethingfortheduck.

￡8.5028cmx23cm

Languages:EnglishandKorean

198words1．WhydoesAlfiewanttobeanangel?A．Becauseangelscanfly. B．Becauseangelscandoanything.C．Becauseangelslooklikeeachother. D．Becauseangelsarecool.2．HowmuchisWhatIsPeace?A．￡7.50. B．￡6.50. C．￡5.99. D．￡8.50.3．AndyisaKoreanboy.Whichbookcanheread?A．Alfie’sAngels. B．That’sMyMum.C．WhatIsPeace. D．FarmerDuck.B14、Laptopcomputersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirclassrooms.WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.Thestudentswillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees-anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportable(便携式的)computerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources（资源）.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaff(职员)usecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid,“HereweareinthemiddleofVirginiaandwe’regivingstudentsawindowontheworld.Theycanseeeverythinganddoeverything.”1．Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks(引号)?A．Theydon’treallytalk.B．Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C．Laptopshavespeakers.D．Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.2．WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutWestlakeCollege?A．Allteachersusecomputers.B．1500studentshavelaptopsnow.C．ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D．Studentstherecandoeverything.3．Awindowontheworldinthelastparagraphmeansthatstudentscan________.A．attendlecturesoninformationtechnologyB．travelaroundtheworldC．getinformationfromaroundtheworldD．havefreelaptops4．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A．Theprogramissuccessful.B．Theprogramisnotworkable.C．Theprogramistooexpensivetocarryout.D．Wedon’tknowtheresultyet.C15、Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Forexample,somepeoplelikereading,somepeoplelikeswimmingandsomepeoplelikecollectingsomethingandsoon.Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasreading,skating,andtraveling.Iusedtoreadbooksinmyfreetime.IlikereadingbecauseIcouldlearnmuchbyreading.Atthattime,readingwaspartofmylife.Everyday,Ispentmostofmyfreetimereadingbooks,newspapersandmagazines.Atnight,Icouldhardlygettosleepwithoutanovelinmyhand.ButlaterIfoundIcouldonlylearnfrombooksbyreading.Icouldn’tgetknowledgefromothers.Ineededa____Travelingismyhobbynow.Icanvisitmanydifferentplacesbytraveling.Icanlearnalotaboutpeople,geographyandhistory.It’sveryinteresting.Ihavemanygoodfriends.Theyallhavetheirhobbies.Annstudiesveryhard.Soherhobbyisreadingallkindsofbooks.Tonylovesworkingwithherhands,andhishobbyisgardening.Heusuallyplantsflowersandtreesinhisyard.Judyisaquietgirl.Shelikesknitting(编织).Shealwaysknitssweatersforherdolls.Wehavedifferenthobbies,butweareallgoodfriends.根据短文内容选择最佳答案1．isnotthewriter’shobbyaccordingtothepassage.A．Reading B．SwimmingC．Skating D．Traveling2．Thewriterusedtobeforehewenttobed.A．watchTV B．listentomusicC．playsports D．readanovel3．TheunderlinedwordchangereferstoA．fromreadingtotraveling B．fromtravelingtoreadingC．fromreadingtoskating D．fromwritingtoskating4．hobbyisgardening.A．Ann’s B．Judy’sC．Tony’s D．John’s5．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.B．HowtomakefriendsC．ReadingisimportantD．WaysoftravelingD16、WonderfulTour(4-Day)ofTongren

OverseasTouristCorporationGuizhouChina

Including:

Placestovisit:Price:Only￥2,668

★Around-trip(往返旅行)planeticketfromGuiyangtoTongren

★BusservicearoundTongren

★Threenights’stayingoodhotels

★Thebesttourguideservice

★MingParadise(大明边城）—thenationalAAAAlevelscenicspots(景点）

★HotSpringinShiqian(石阡）—enjoyspas/springbath(泡温泉/温泉浴)

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Officehours:

Monday-Friday8:00a.m.-8:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday9:00a.m.-7:00p.m.

Telddress:No.28YananRoadGuiyang

WonderfulTour(4-Day)ofTongren

OverseasTouristCorporationGuizhouChina

Including:

Placestovisit:Price:Only￥2,668

★Around-trip(往返旅行)planeticketfromGuiyangtoTongren

★BusservicearoundTongren

★Threenights’stayingoodhotels

★Thebesttourguideservice

★MingParadise(大明边城）—thenationalAAAAlevelscenicspots(景点）

★HotSpringinShiqian(石阡）—enjoyspas/springbath(泡温泉/温泉浴)

★MountFanjing—themostfamousmountaininGuizhou

Officehours:

Monday-Friday8:00a.m.-8:00p.m.Saturday&Sunday9:00a.m.-7:00p.m.

Telddress:No.28YananRoadGuiyang

1．（小题1）Fromtheinformationabove,weknowthisis.A．amapB．anairticketC．apieceofnewsD．anad.(advertisement)2．（小题2）Youcan’tenjoyinTongren.A．takingabusaroundTongrenB．stayingingoodhotelsC．gettingsomesmallpresentsD．Receivingagoodtourguideservice3．（小题3）WherecanyougotobookatickettoTongren?A．MingParadiseB．ShiqianC．TVstationD．No.28YananRoadGuiyangE17、Tome,theideaofhomechangesalongwithmyageallthetime.Inmychildhood,homewasanumberofcalls.ItseemsthatIhadmorefreetimethantoday’schildren.Ididn’thavetoappearinfrontofmyparentsrightafterschool.Instead,Ioftenwenttoplaywithmyclassmateswholivedinmyneighborhood.Weplayeduntildinnerwasreadyandourparentscalled“Comeback!Comehomeforsupper.”Verysoon,mychildhoodwasgone.WhenIgrewintoayoungmanfromaboy.HomebecameaplaceItriedtorunawayfrom.AsIreadmoreandmore,myworldopenedup,largerthanbefore.ThebedIusedtosleepinbecametoosmall.Andwordsofcarefrommyparentsbecamemeaningless.HowIwishedIcouldhaveaspaceofmyownsomeday!LaterIjoinedthearmyandputonmyowngreenuniform.HomewastheseriesoflettersIreceivedoneafteranother.WhenIgotajob,Ibegantoget‘hurt’,toriseandfallintheseaofpeople,andtounderstandthatyoucan’tshareallyourpainswithotherpeople,evenwithyourbestfriends.Soagain,anotherwaveofhomesicknesscameoverme.WhenIwasbadlyhurt,Iimaginedmyselfflyinghomeonwings.Pushingopenthedoor,Ilettearsflowdownmyface.AtthatmomentIfeltthataslargeastheworldwas,whatIneededwasonlythefamiliarsmellofhomeandtheunchangedviewoutsidethewindowofmyoldhouse1．Whatdidthewriterthinkofhischildhood?A．sadB．boringC．happyD．awful2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewritermisseshislifeinhischildhood.B．Thewriterlivedanunhappylifewhenhestudiedatschool.C．Thewriterdidn’tmissparentsduringhisservicedaysinthearmy.D．Thewritercouldnotsharehissadnesswithotherpeoplewhenhegotajob.3．Whatmightbetalkedaboutifthewritercontinueswritingthepassage?A．HisjobB．BeingaparentC．HisdreamD．Hisfriends4．Whatwouldhedowhenhewasbadlyhurt?A．MisshishomeB．FeelhungryC．FightagainstothersD．Gobacktohishome5．Whatisthewriter’sideaofhome?A．Itisallthesame.B．Itmakeshimsadallthetime.C．Itisnotimportant.D．ItisalwayschangingwiththetimepassingbyF18、Earlyonemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmericaninventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfellasleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:Itseemedreallyhardtogetthethread(线)torunsmoothlyaroundtheneedle(针).Thoughhewastired,Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamedthathehadbeencaughtbyterriblesoldierswhosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.Whenhetriedtodoso,Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.ThekingflewintotheprisonandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspears(矛)raised.Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomething.Therewasaholeinthetipofeachspear.Theinventorawokefromthedream,realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedle,heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.ThiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymadeHowedesignandbuildthefirstreallypracticalsewingmachine.EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison,theinventoroftheelectriclight,saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.CharlotteBrontealsodrewinherdreamsinwritingJaneEyre.Toknowthevalueofdreams,youhavetounderstandwhathappenswhenyouareasleep.Eventhen,apartofyourmindisstillworking.Thisunconscious(无意识的),butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestoworkontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.Itstoresallkindsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenorneverhavereallynoticed.Itisonlywhenyoufallasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessagestothepartyouusewhenyouareawake.However,theunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Itusesstrangeimages(图像)whichtheconsciouspartmaynotknowatfirst.Thisiswhydreamsaresometimescalled“secretmessagestoourselves”.1．Accordingtothepassage,EliasHowewas_______.A．thefirstpersonthatsolvedproblemsinhissleepB．muchmorehard-workingthanotherinventorsC．thefirstpersontodesignasewingmachinethatreallyworkedD．theonlypersonatthetimewhoknewthevalueofdreams2．TheproblemHowewastryingtosolvewas_______.A．whatkindofthreadtouseB．wheretoputtheneedleC．howtodesignaneedlewhichwouldnotbreakD．howtopreventthethreadfromgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle3．ThomasEdisonisspokenofbecause_______.A．healsotriedtoinventasewingmachineB．hegotsomeofhisideasfromdreamsC．hewasoneofHowe'sbestfriendsD．healsohaddifficultyinfallingasleep4．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“secretmessagestoourselves”mean?A．Strangeimagesareusedtocom