大学英语第三版第四册1-2-5-6-7-8-10单元课后词汇题答案

第一单元1.A__________personthinksbeforespeakingandconsidersthefeelingsofothers.2.Thelibraryisclosing.We__________gohome.3.I'dliketo__________thefactthatthereissomesenseafterallinthespeaker'snonsense.4.Harryhasavividimagination;hecanmakeup__________stories.5.AlthoughMargiewasswimmingsowell,shefailedtowinthefirstprizeandhadto__________thesecond.6.I'mquitedeterminedtohavethethingfinishedand__________beforeleavingtheoffice.7.__________sportsarerecommendedtoyoungadultstopreparethemforthe__________worldofcollegeandbusiness.8.It__________metoadmitthatIwassuchafoolastorepeatthemistake.9.Mybosspaidmeandaddeda__________forthenewcustomersIhadsignedup.10.Asoldiershouldnever__________fromthedutyofdefendinghiscountryeveninthefaceofcertaindeath.11.Duetoexceptionallybadweather,theshiparrivedlateandthe__________ofgoodswasnotontime.12.Mywifewasratherembarrassedwhenshe__________someofourguestssaytheydidn'tlikethemealshe'dcookedforthem.13.Peopleinmyhometowntendtoeatmore__________foodonhotsummerdayspresumablybecauseitcouldhelpquenchtheirthirst|(解渴)|.14.IntheUnitedStatesitisquiteeasytofindaplace__________,butthehighcostkeepsmanyyoungpeopleaway.15.Theprofessorwasreluctanttostopgradingthe__________ofpapersonherdesk,butshewasreallytootiredtoreadon.16.Bacteria__________themselvesbysplittingintotwo.1)thoughtful2)mightaswell/mayaswell/couldaswell3)drawyourattentionto4)marvelous5)settlefor6)donewith7)Competitivecompetitive8)pains/pained9)bonus10)shrink11)delivery12)overheard13)sour14)forrent15)stack16)reproduce1.Avisitingscholar_______howlongitwouldtakeaChinesefactoryworkertosaveupforarefrigerator.2.Thegeneralmanager'stelegram______theSeattlebranchwhenhewasduetoarriveatthecity.3.Conditionsinthehospitalwere______.Theplacewasfallingapartanditwasunderstaffed.4.Atfirstthemandemandedtwohundreddollarsfortheusedbikebuteventuallyhehadto_______halfthatamount.5.Oneofthegreatestproblemsfacingthe21stcenturywillbewhattodowithallthe_______producedintheworld.6.Theman______he'dbeendrinkingwithfriendsatthetimeofthemurder,butthepolicewerestillsuspicious.7._______farmerswelcometherainyseasons,butifthereistoomuchrain,thefloodwilldestroythecrops.8.Itmaybe______tolearntodriveanautomobilebutmanynewdriversareafraidtodriveoncrowdedcitystreetsuntiltheyhavemoreexperience.9.Anunpleasanttasklikethisneedsto_______asquicklyaspossible.10.Thenewtestshould*make*doctors*able*todetectthediseaseearly.11.IthinkI_______toknowwhyIwasfired.12.PeterhasbeenawayfromRockfordfor_______,soheknowsnothingaboutwhathappenedthererecently.1)inquired2)informed3)awful4)settlefor5)trash6)claimed7)Normally8)apieceofcake9)bedonewith10)enable11)amentitled12)quiteawhile第二单元1.Thechangesinthefirm'spolicywillhavetobe__________iftheyaretohaveanyeffectonitsfuture.2.LastmonthI__________50yuaninmysavingsaccount,butthismonthIhadtodraw200topayforthemp3player.3.Statefinancialsupportgiven__________scholarshipshasstimulatedthestudentstogreaterefforts.4.Ifyousparehalfanhourforexerciseseverydayyou'llsoonbeback5.TheUSdollarfellyesterdayagainstmostforeign__________.6.Acountryshouldprotectitsnatural__________byfightingagainstwaste.7.Youcanincreaseatyre'sgripinwinterbyslightly__________itspressure.8.Scientistsfirst__________theideaoftheatomicbombinthe1930s.9.__________isabasiccomponentofmusicandlanguage.10.Largeamountsoffoodimportsplacedagreatstrain|(沉重负担)|onthecountry'sgold__________.11.Whenwe'retogetherallhetalksaboutisbusiness.Iwishheweremore__________.12.Thefirstquarterresultsreflectcontinuedimprovementsin__________.13.Theteachertriedtoencourageherstudentstobecomeless__________onherbecausesheknewtheywouldsoonerorlaterhavetotakecareofthemselves.14.Everycountryconsidersits__________affairstobeitsownresponsibility.1)fundamental2)deposited3)intheformof4)ingoodcondition/incondition5)currencies6)resources7)lowering8)conceived9)Rhythm10)reserve11)romantic12)productivity13)dependent14)internal1.Youshouldhavethankedyouruncleforthegiftwithoutbeingreminded.Youmustlearntobehavemorelikea______man.2.Iftherunonthebank|(向银行挤提存款)|continues,itscash______willsoonbeexhausted3.Itisconvenienttohaveacheckingaccount,butyoumustrememberto*put*enoughmoney*inthebank*tocoverthechecksthatyouwritetosettleyouraccounts.4.IstheJapanese______stillamongthestrongestintheworld?5.Billy'sparentsencouragedhimtosavehismoney.Hence,hehas_______fundstotravelbeforehestartscollege.6.Thisbookisonthe_______principlesofbanking.7.TheChinesenationhas_______manynationalheroesandrevolutionaryleaders.8.Asthechildrenfiledintotheclassroom,MissLincolnwas______surprisedattheirquietbehavior.6.Ihavetheimpressionthatmanylanguageteachers_______talktoomuch.7.IfJim'sfatherhadknownthathewasgoingtothegamblinghouse,hewould*not*have*allowed*himtogoout.8.Ifelttemptedto________thatthematterwasnoneofhisbusiness.9.Havingbeenforbiddenentry,I_______changemyplans.10.Whenthemagnificentmountainscameintoviewatlast,everyone________withrelief,andwithpleasureaswell.11.Theroomwashotand______hereyesgrewheavyandshefeltsleepy.12.Theasparaguswas______anddeliciousbutitcostasmuchaseverythingelseonthetablecombined.1)keepbodyandsoultogether2)atfirstsight3)dramatic4)Byallmeans5)address6)areinclinedto7)wouldhaveforbidden8)retort9)wasobligedto10)sighed11)presently12)tender第八单元1.Someteachersclaimthat_________isnecessaryforchildrentobeabletolearninschoolbutothersdonotfeelthatleisureactivityisallthatimportant.2.Inorderto_________theeconomy,thegovernmenthasworkedhardtolowertherateofinflation.3._________,theproblemmayseemfartooinvolvedbutitcancertainlybesolvedwhenseriouslydealtwith.4.Thereisnocommercialexcuseforhuntinganendangered_______,suchasthewhale,outofexistence.5._________orartificialfibers(纤维)suchasnylon(尼龙)arenotaspopularnowadaysasnaturalfiberslikewoolorcotton.6.Thebookistoodifficultforthechildren.Wearetryingto_________it.7.Thefilm_________tolight.Howcanyouexpectthephotographstodevelop?8.ItseemstomethattheAmericansareahighly_________people.Mostofthemliketotravelwhenevertheygetthechance.9.The_________oflivingundergroundmaynotbeattractivetopeoplewhocannotstandbeingawayfromnaturalsunlight.10."Didyousayyouagreedwithhim?""Yes,but_________,Ididn'tmakeanycommitment."11.Asthesevasesarehandmade,eachone_________slightly.12.Aftersuchalongdelaythehousewasfinallyreadyfor_________.1)recreation2)stabilize3)Atfirstthought4)species5)Manmade6)simplify7)hasbeenexposed8)mobile9)convenience10)mindyou11)varies12)occupation1.It'shealthyforchildrentoplay_______.2.Fredwassuchagoodfriendthathehad_______becomeamemberofthefamily.3.Youcan'tseethroughatelescopeunlessit______toyoursight.4.Thelecturebegan_______inspiteofthepowercut-off.5.________intelligenceorcomputerizedintelligenceisoneofthemostpopularsubjectsontoday'scollegecampuses.6.Writingahistorybook_______alotofresearchwork.7.Inhisfamoussong"Imagine"JohnLennonoftheBeatlessingsthat______therewillbepeacefortheentireworld.8.Herfirst______inthisfieldweresettingupasubcommitteetodealwithoperational(运作上的)problems.9.________,Iamresponsibleforbreakingtheglasscase.It'snotsolelyTom'sfault.10.Thebreakdownofthetransportationsystem*left*them*no*fueltoheattheirhomes.11.Standingunderthescorchingsun,hewassweatingfromthe________heat.12.▲Collegesarenotalways________totheneedsofsocietysotheyneedreformfromtimeto1)intheopen2)virtually3)isadjusted4)onthestroke5)Artificial6)entails7)someday8)endeavors9)Toacertainextent10)deprived…of11)intense12)geared第十单元1.Danacamebackfromherholidaywith__________strengthanddecidedtogoonwiththeexperiment.2.Maryisasvainasapeacockandalwayswantstobethe__________ofattention.3.Timothy'slettersindicatethathelovedhisdaughterand__________herandherwork.4.Jimhadto__________allhisstrengthtopullthedrowningmanoutoftheriver.5.Janeexperiencedalossof__________aftergivinguphercareertogetmarried.6.Likefood,fuel,etc.,waterisabasic__________oflife.7.Thespeakertalkedaboutlawingeneralandaboutinternationallaw__________.8.Inasense,thegoalofeducationistohelpeverystudenttorealizetheir__________.9.Ourorganizationseekstoimprovethesocial__________ofdisabledpeoplebyprovidingthemwithbetteremploymentopportunities.10.Thehalldidnothavethe__________forsuchalargenumberofpeoplesowehadtolookforalargerauditorium.11.ThomasJeffersonarguedthatthegreatest__________youcanmaketoyourcountryistopreservefreedombycontinuingyoureducationandtakingcarethatyourchildrenreceivethehighestlevelofeducationpossible.12.WhenAlbertgotapositioninLondonallofhisfriends__________himbecausethejobwouldofferhimmoreopportunitiestogoabroad.13.Ifyoufeelyouhaveanycausefor__________abouttheserviceyoucancalltheheadofficeofthecompany.14.Inthe__________ofanysubstantialevidence,thesuspectwasfoundnotguilty.15.Therapies(疗法)likeacupuncture(针灸)doworkandmanypatientshavebeen__________bythem.1)renewed2)focus3)tookpridein4)exert5)identity6)necessity7)inparticular8)potential9)status10)capacity11)contribution12)envied13)complaint14)absence15)healed1.ThecontributionShakespearemadetotheworldofliteratureis_______.2._______,whathesaidatthemeetingistrueexceptthatafewfigureshequotedarenotveryrel