上海牛津英语教材高一第一学期期末考试

./2016-2017学年度高一第一学期英语期末试卷第Ⅰ卷<选择题共67分>第一部分:听力<共两节,满分10分>第一节<共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分>听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.Whenwillthewomancontacttheman?A.Atnoon.B.Inthelateafternoon.C.Intheearlyevening.Whattimeisitnow?A.10:10.B.10:05.C.9:05.Whereistheman’stextbook?A.NexttotheTV.B.Underhisbed.C.Onthecupboard.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthebestwaytogettoknowaplace?A.Seeingtravelfilmsaboutit.B.Goingthereinperson.C.Readingitsdescriptions.Whydoesthewomanwantanearlyappointment?Thetestsmustbedoneinthemorning.Shemustn’teatbeforethetests.Sheisnotallowedtotaketimeoffwork.第二节<共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分>听下面5段对话.每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至8题.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inacinema.B.Athome.C.Inastore.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Tired.B.Sleepy.C.Happy.Whatkindoffilmsdoesthewomanwant?TheonesthatJackBlackactsin.Theonesthatmakeherlaugh.Theonesthathavesorrowfulstories.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?Askwhatspeechthewomanwillgive.GotoAmsterdamwiththewoman.Arrangetheinterview.AtwhattimewillthewomanarriveatAmsterdam?A.9:30.B.11:05.C.13:40.WhatwillthewomandoonWednesday?Attendaconference.Meettheman.Bookanairplaneticket.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inatrainstation.B.Inacinema.C.Inarestaurant.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Popcornandacola.B.Hotdogsandicecream.C.Cookiesandacoffee.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn’tlikeeatingchocolate.B.Shepaysforthefood.C.Sheistryingtokeephealthynow.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题.WhydoesthewomancallherDad?Toaskhimtohelpherwiththeschoolproject.Tointerviewhimabouthisjob.Tobeghimtodotheschoolproject.WhatdoesMr.Changdo?A.Aprofessor.B.Adiver.C.Astudent.Whatisthemangoingtodo?Sharehisopinionaboutdiving.Haveaninterviewwiththewoman.Makeaphonecall.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题.Whatisthespeakerdoing?Reportingamatchlive.Cheeringforhisteam.Trainingafootballteam.Whyisthematchstartinglate?Theweatheristerrible.Thetrafficisheavy.Oneplayerisbadlyinjured.Whohaskickedagoal?Rossi.B.Hank.C.Parker.第二部分:英语知识运用<共两节,满分35分>第一节:单项填空<共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分>请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.21. TheHonoraryAwardalwaysgoestopeopleororganizationsthathave_____greatthingsinfilmingforalongtime,whateverkindoffilmstheymade.A.accessed B.arranged C.achieved D.associated22.I’mgoingtoMarcia’sthisweekend.Anythingtotake?Oh,yes.Pleasebringthiswinetoher_____youvisither.It’sanAustralianproduct.She’llloveit. A.when B.if C.because D.for23.Thechildhasbeengiventoomuchpowerathomeand_____anythinghewants.Heisabullyatschool. A.daretodo B.daredoing C.daresdoing D.darestodo24.Childrenneedto_____thingsforthemselvesinordertolearnfromthem.Growingpainshelpthemgrowbetter. A.enjoy B.experience C.express D.prepare25.Howdidyouhaveyourlegbroken?Igotoff_____thebushadstoppedandfell. A.until B.as C.before D.when26.Canyoumakesurewheretheboys_____?Sorry,Ican’t.ButI_____themtherejustnow.A. havegone;didsee B.went;haveseenC. havebeen;saw D.hadgone;didsee27.You_____touchthepapers.Hewon’tletthepapersbetouched. A.maynot B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t28.Inanindustry______isfilledwithupsanddowns,thestageisonlyforthose______arealwaysprepared. A.which,whom B.that,which C.which,who D.不填,不填29.Whyisthefishsoexpensive?Becausefishofthiskindarewildandnot_____. A.farmed B.cooked C.nourished D.served30.Afterleavingcollege,Barbara_____acareerasasocialworkerincommunityservice. A.heldupB.suspendedon C.decidedon D.arrangedfor31.Idroppeditinwater._____yourepairit?Sure.It_____beOKinhalfanhour. A.Will;can B.Can;should C.May;shall D.Would;must32.Thoughsoundingold,the24Chinesesolartermsstillinfluenceourlivestoday,_____wedon’trealizeitmostofthetime. A.evenif B.however C.while D.incase33.TocutdownPM2.5isatoughtask.Citieshaveto_____economicdevelopmentwhiledealingwithairpollution. A.regard B.consider C.reserve D.contain34.Thestudents_____failedintheexamination,cometomyoffice,_____?A.that;willtheyB.不填;willyou C.that;canthey D.who;willyou35.Asensiblepersonshowsgoodjudgement.Hecanalways_____thewisedecision_____thesillyone. A.say;apart B.benefit;from C.tell;from D.compare;with36.Facingsuchacompetitivejobmarket,youmusthaveagoodeducation,butpracticaltrainingis_____important. A.similarly B.equally C.actually D.thoroughly37.Ifyouonlyhavetimetowatchonetelevisionseriesinthewholeof2016,youhaveto_____PlanetEarthII. A.callit B.takeit C.makeit D.bookit38.Itisoftenhelpfultomakea_____betweentwothingsbeforemakingadecision. A.comparisonB.research C.requestD.contrast39.Allovertheworlditisanage-oldproblemthatwomenhavetowaitinlonglinestousepublictoilets_____menjustgoinandoutwithoutwaiting. A.since B.while C.till D.when40.Walkingandridingaregoodforhealth._____agreemoreand_____. A.Couldn’t;soisswimming B.Can’t;soswimmingis C.Won’t;soisswimming D.Shouldn’t;soswimmingis第二节:完形填空<共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分>请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.At23,mycareergotgoing.Iwasmidwaythroughamaster’sdegreeatTheLondonSchoolofEconomicsandPoliticalScienceandhadbeenhiredasapart-timereporterforafinancewebsite.Igotagreatone-monthreviewandmybossaskedifIwasinterestedinstayingwiththecompanyaftergraduation.However,__41__graduatestudieswithworkwaschallenging.Todealwithit,Icheckedmyreal__42__atmyofficedoor.Icameintowork,greetedmycolleaguesandlistened__43__Icontributedineachmorningmeeting.ThesmallteamIworkedwithoftenseemedbusy,soratherthangivingideasthatmightgetturneddown,Istayed__44__.Afterfourmonths,mybosscalledmeintohisoffice.Themeetingwasgoingwell__45__hetoldmethatdespite<尽管>thegreatworkIhadproduced,theteamhadheldameetinganddecided,"Wedon’tthinkit’stheright__46__foryou."Imusthavelooked__47__."You’reambitious,intelligentandwillbeverysuccessful,"mybosssaid."Butyouhaven’tmadeenoughofaneffortto__48__theteam.Youlosttheenthusiasmyoushowedinyourinterview.Thatwon’tworklongterm,andifIcouldgiveyouonepieceofadvice,itwouldbetoletyour__49__down."Icouldn’tbelievethat__50__wellatmyjobwasn’tenoughtokeepit.ButIknewmybosswas__51__.TheyknewwhentheyhiredmethatIhadnoexperienceinfinancereporting,yettheytooka/an__52__onme.InmeetingsIusuallycontributedlast__53__Ihadheardeveryoneelse’ssuggestions.IdidittoshowthatIwasalistener,butalsotohidemyfears.Theyhadlikedthepersonwhowalkedintothe__54__,andtheydidn’trespectmewhenIhidthatpersonfromthem.Becauseweworksohardforsuccess,wedon’tliketothinkthatwehurtourselvessometimes.Buteachofusmustchangewhennecessary.Intryingtoearnafulltimejob,I"leanedback"inordertonotshowtoomuchofmyselformy__55__ofexpertise<专长>.Ilearnedthehardwaythatitisn’tthewaytoachieveyourgoals.41. A.balancing B.applying C.connecting D.satisfying42. A.dressing B.appearance C.schedule D.self43. A.ratherthan B.morethan C.otherthan D.lessthan44. A.back B.up C.away D.on45. A.since B.when C.after D.until46. A.suit B.way C.decision D.fit47. A.terrific B.worried C.confused D.terrible48. A.serve B.join C.mix D.support49. A.guard B.manner C.respect D.courage50. A.operating B.performing C.arranging D.proving51. A.intelligent B.hard C.backward D.right52. A.benefit B.opportunity C.chance D.advantage53. A.before B.after C.because D.unless54. A.office B.college C.interview D.company55. A.lack B.technique C.survey D.degree 第三部分:阅读理解<共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分>请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.ABeingagrown-upisn’talwaysasgoodaspeoplesay.You’vegottherentandthebillstopay.Workcanbehardandyou’vegotthetransportproblemtocopewith.It’snosurprise,then,thatthosewhoheadtotheUnitedStatestospendthesummerworkingascounselors<顾问>onachildren’scampoftencomebacksharingtheirexperiencewithexcitement.Everydayoftheirnine-orten-weekplacementisspentworkingwithkidswhogothereforsomeseriousfun,soit’snothardforthecounselortoenjoythemselves,too.BecHardy,fromAustralia,spentasummerworkingforCampAmericainConnecticut"Thepeopledoingthesejobstendedtobefromnon-English-speakingcountriesandthejobswereharderwork,althoughtheydidgetpaidabitmorethancounselors,"saysHardy,whonowworksprocessingnewapplicationsforCampAmericaSuzeCossey,fromNewZealand,spentfoursummersworkingforCampCounselorsUSAinMaineInherlastcampjobshesharedherlogcabinwithfivefifteen-year-oldgirls."ItwaslikebeingabigsisterandIstillkeepintouchwithsomeofthem."Shemanagedtosavequiteabitofmoney,too."Youdon’tspendanythingwhileyou’rethere,asallthefoodandtheaccommodationareprovided,"shesays."Afterwards,whileIwastravellingaroundtheStates,IwasinvitedtostayinthehomesofthefriendsI’dmade."56.WhatistheadvantageofworkingatacampidentifiedbybothBecHardyandSuzeCossey?Meetingnewpeoplefromdifferentplaces.Savingquiteabitofmoney.Learningsomethingnewaboutbuildingwork.Knowinghowtopacklight.57.SuzeCosseywasabletosavemoneyduringhertimeatCampCounselorsUSAA.shedidn’thavetobuyfoodorsharedherlogcabinwithfivegirlsB.Shedidn’thavetopayforaccommodationorworkedinthekitchenC.Shedidn’thavetobuyfoodorpayforaccommodationD.Shedidn’thavetopayforaccommodationordidbuildingwork.58.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.Thechildrenwhogotocampdosounwillingly.B.It’sagoodideaforcounselorstopacklotsoflightclothes.C.Counselorswerepaidlessthanthekitchenworkers.D.Atthemoment,BecHardyworksforCampCounselorsUSABIfyoucouldbeanybutterfly,whichbutterflywouldyoube?That’sthequestionfacingCamilleFoxasshesitsonherpurpleexercisemat<垫子>.Sheimaginesthebutterflyposekneesapart,thesoles<脚掌>ofherfeettouching."Holdontoyourbutterflywings."JodiKomitorteachesherclassinNewYorkCity.Camilleholdshertoestightlyandpreparesforflight.Komitorcontinues:"Leanback,openyourbutterflywingsandfly!"Herstudentsthenflaptheirlegs.Komitor’sstudentswillalsobecomesleepinglionsandsnakesbeforethe45-minuteclassisover.Theywillwalkontheirhandsandfeet,balanceononelegandsitchanting,"Om".Similarclassesarebeingofferedacrossthecountry.Theseparentsareintroducingtheirchildrentoyogainthebeliefthatbalancedlivesbeginwithbalancedchildren.Andwiththeireasyflexibility<灵活性>andwillingimaginations,kidsareprovingtobenaturalyogis.AliceChristensen,presidentoftheAmericanYoga,isfirmlyagainstchildrenundertheageof16doingyogapositions."Yogaexercisebringsonhormonal<荷尔蒙>changes,"shesays."Childrenshouldnotpracticeitbecauseitaffectstheirgrowthsystem."Therearenostudiessupportingthatcontention,butChristensensaystherehasnotbeenenoughtimetoassess<评估>yoga’slong-termdamagetoyoungbodies.However,instructorslikeMaritaGardner-Anopol,whoteachesyogaandpre-schoolsandelementaryschoolsinNewJersey,disagree."Doesballetaffectnaturalchangesinthebody?Skiing?Iceskating?"asksGardner-Anopol."Comeon.Childrenareactivefromthetimetheyarethree."Infact,mostchildrentakeyogainadditiontoothersports.SolomonTaslitz,age15,sayshisyogaclassesinLosAngeleswhichincludeheadstands,handstandsandstandingposeshaveimprovedhisskillsinbasketball.ChandlerGarland,age7,takesballetandjazzdanceaswellasyoga."WhenIgettenseandcrazyithelpsmetobequieterandrelaxed,"shesays.Sheaddsthatyogahashelpedherfocusonherhomework.59."Yogacouldbeharmfultoyoungchildren."Thisistheopinionof.A.CamilleFox B.AliceChristensenC.MaritaGardner-Anopol D.JodiKomitor60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedasabenefitofyoga?Yogahelpsmaintainnormalbodyweight.Yogahelpsdevelopone’sgoodbalance.Yogahasacalmingeffect.Yogahelpsconcentration.61.Whichwordbelowisclosestinmeaningto"contention"<Paragraph3>?Feeling B.Fact C.Discovery D.Opinion62.WhenMaritaGardner-Anopolsays"Comeon"<Paragraph3>,sheisexpressing.agreement. B.encouragement. C.disbelief. D.surprise.CPierreDukan,thenutritionistbehindthepopularbutcontroversial<有争议的>Dukandiet,hassuggestedthatFrancedealwithchildobesitybygivingextraexammarksforslimness.Dukan,whohassold8millioncopiesofhisdietbookworldwide,madetheproposalina250bookcalledAnopenLettertotheFuturePresident,whichhesentoutto16candidates<候选人>forFrance’spresidentialelection.Theplancallsforhighschoolstudentstobeallowedtotakeaso-called"idealweight"optionintheirfinalyearexams,"thebaccalaureat",underwhichtheywouldearnextrapointsiftheykeptabodymassindex<BMI>ofbetween18and25.Thosealreadyoverweightatthestartofthetwo-yearcoursewouldscoredoublepointsiftheymanagedtoslimdownoveraperiodoftwoyears."It’safantasticmotivator<动力>,"Dukantoldthereporters."ThebaccalaureatisreallyimportantinFrance.Kidswanttogetit,andtheirparentswantthemtogetitevenmore,sowhynotgetthemtoworktogetheronnutrition?"WeightgainisbecominganincreasingprobleminFranceandexpertssaysedentary<久坐不动>lifestyleandpoornutritionaretoblame.WorldHealthOrganization<WHO>figuresshow50.7percentofthepopulationwereoverweightin2010,including18.2percentclassedasobese."There’sarealproblem.Sincethe1960’s,thenumberofoverweightpeopleinFrancehasrisenfrom500,000to22millionandit’sgoingupeveryyear,"Dukansaid."Whenyoureachthoselevels,it’snolongerahealthproblem,itbecomesapoliticalproblem,andtheleadersofthenationneedtoworryaboutit."Aswellasthesuggestionforstudents,Dukan’sbookcontains119furthersuggestionsforthefuturepresidentonwaystofightobesity.OneideaisthecreationofaFrenchfast-foodrestaurantservingmorenutritionalversionsofburgersandfries.Dukanhasearnedaninternationalreputationasadietguru<专家>tothestars,althoughhismethodshavedrawncriticismfromsomehealthexpertsandweightwatcherswhosayhishigh-proteinmealplancausestiredness,badbreatheanddizziness.Butheisalsoveryactiveinpromotinghealthierlifestyles.HerecentlymetthemanagerfromMcDonald’sFrancewithasuggestionforahealthy"McDukan"burger,madewithlow-fatmeatandoatmealbreadinsteadoftheusualwhitebun.Unfortunately,thegiantfoodchainturnedhimdown."Theywereinterested,buttheysaidthepublicwasn’tquitereadyforityet,"hesaid.63.Accordingtothepassage,"thebaccalaureat"isprobably.A.abookonidealweightB.partoffinalyearexamsC.ahealthydietforstudentsD.animportantsystemofBMI64.Wecaninferthatbysendinghisbookstothe16candidates,PierreDukanwanted.A.toshowhissupportforthepresidentialelectionB.themtoadvertiseforhisdietbookC.thefutureleadersofFrancetotakechildobesityseriouslyD.toemphasizehowseriousthehealthproblemis65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutDukanaccordingtothepassage?A.Dukanisveryeagertojoininpoliticalcampaigns.B.ManystarswouldliketoaskDukanfordietadvice.C.Dukanthinksburgersandfriesprovidednowareunhealthy.D.Somehealthexpertsdon’tagreewithDukan’sdietplan.66.Thisarticlemainlyintroduces_____. A.weightproblemsinFrance B.PierreDukanandhisdietbook C.theimportanceofthebaccalaureat D.PierreDukan’ssuggestionstofightobesity第Ⅱ卷<非选择题共33分>一．简答题〔共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分ReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthefollowingquestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.IfyouneedanotherreasontogivethanksatthedinnertableonThanksgivingDay,how’sthis:peoplewhomaintainan"attitudeofgratitude"arehappierandhealthierthanthosewhodon’t,accordingtoanarticleinTheWallStreetJournal.TheWSJ’sMelindaBeckreportsthatadultswhofeelgratefulhavemoreenergy,moreoptimism,moresocialconnectionandmorehappinessthanthosewhodonot.They’realsolesslikelytobedepressed,envious,greedyoralcoholics<酗酒者>.NowanewstudyconductedbyresearchersatHofstraUniversitytheresultsofwhicharesettobepublishedinanupcomingissueoftheJournalofHappinessStudiesfindssimilarbenefitsofgratitudeforteenagersDr.JefferyJ.Froh,assistantprofessorofpsychologyandleadresearcherofthenewstudy,surveyed1,035studentsagedfrom14to19andfoundthatgratefulstudentsreportedhighergrades,morelifesatisfaction,andlessenvyanddepressionthanthosewhowerelessthankfulandmorematerialistic.Additionally,feelingsofgratitudehadamorepowerfulimpactonthestudents’livesoverallthanmaterialism.Whattheresearchmainlysuggestsisthatgratitudecanmakealastingdifferenceinhealth.Dr.RobertEmmons,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis,apioneeringratituderesearch,toldtheWSJthatinordertoharvestallofitsbenefits,feelinggratitudemustberootedintoyourpersonality,andyoumustbefrequentlyfeelingthankfulfortheroleotherpeopleplayinyourhappiness."ThekeyisnottoleaveitontheThanksgivingtable"hesaid.Forolderchildrenandadults,onesimplewaytocultivate<培养>gratitudeistocountyourblessings.Keepdiaryandregularlyrecordwhateveryouaregratefulforthatday.Bespecific.Listing"myfriends,myschool,mydog"dayafterdaymeansthat"gratitudetiredness"hassetin,Dr.Frohsays.Writing"mydoglickedmyfacewhenIwassad"keepsitfresher.Therealbenefitcomesinchanginghowyouexperiencetheworld.Lookforthingstobegratefulfor,andyou’llstartseeingthem.Studiesshowthatusingnegativewordsevenasyoutalktoyourselfcandarkenyourmood,aswell.Fillyourheadwithpositivethoughts,expressthanksandencouragementaloudandlookforsomethingtobegratefulfor,notcriticize,inthosearoundyou,especiallylovedones.67.AccordingtoDr.JeffreyJ.Froh,__________arelikelytobemoreenviousanddepressed.68.Frequentlyfeelingthankfulfortheroleotherpeopleplayinyourhappinesscanleadto.69.Whatmaybechangedifyoucountyourblessingsregularly?70.Howcanpeoplepreventdarkeningtheirmoods?二．根据句子内容和所给意思写出所缺词组,使句子意思完整、语法正确,每空一词.<共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分>1. Somepeoplethinkdrinking__________canpreventheartdiseases.<适量>2. Mygrandfatherisinhisninetiesandinverygoodhealthexceptthatoneortwoofhisteethhave__________.<脱落>3. Wewere__________inthetrafficandsowearrivedlate.<耽搁>4. Howdoyou__________duringboringlectures?<不让自己睡着>5. Doyou____________coffeeortea?<想要>Coffee,please.Nosugar,nomilk.6. Researchshowsthatbeingbulliedathomeorbeinggiventoomuchpower__________achild’sbullyingatschool.<解释>7. Ilikethepainting.Theartistusesveryshocking,brilliantredandwhite,_______________thedarkbrownofthewintergardenandthedullgreyofthesky.<与……形成对照>8. Soyaproductshave_______________effectiveinhelpingreducetheriskofheartattacksandmanyotherdiseases.<被证明是>9. There_______________aparkhere,butnowithasbecomeaparkinglot.<曾经有>10.Ithappenedwhenallweretalkingmerrilyandnobody_______________theclickundertheseats.<注意到>三.翻译句子.<共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分><必须按括号内的要求完成>1.你用不着开这么快,因为我们还有足够的时间呢.〔用情态动词和状语从句2.学生们第一次参观这个实验中心,就对"白色农业"产生了极大的兴趣.〔thefirsttime3.医生建议有体重问题的人一定要密切关注自己的饮食.〔with4.五年前修筑的这条公路让这个古老的小镇收益多多.〔定语从句5.从田间到做成食物,将蔬菜端上餐桌凝结了辛劳、智慧和合作.<involve>四.作文<满分10分>阅读下列文字,按要求完成写作：ItisreportedthatLosAngelesishopingtopersuadepeopletobecomevegetarianatleastonedayperweek.Doyouthinkitisgoodforpeopletobecomevegetarian?Whyorwhynot?注意：请列出不少于2点理由.请使用规范英语,词数80100字.文章首句已给出<如下>,不计入总词数.请选择你支持的观点,并将该句抄写在答卷纸上作为首句.支持：Beingavegetariandoespeoplegood.反对：Beingavegetariantakesrisks.书写工整,禁止使用修正带、修正液、透明胶带.卷面分2分.TheEndJanuary12th,2017AnswerSheetClass_____Name_________Score______一．简答题<2’×<PleaseanswerthefollowingquestionsorcompletethestatementsinNOMORETHANEIGHTWORDS.>67._______________________________________________________________68._______________________________________________________________69._______________________________________________________________70._______________________________________________________________二.词组填空<1’×1.______________