2024届安徽省宿州市埇桥集团校中考二模英语试题含答案

2024届安徽省宿州市埇桥集团校中考二模英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、---AllthepeopleofTaizhouneedtoworktogethertomakeourcitymorebeautiful.---That’sit.__________.A．PracticemakesperfectB．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdoD．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.2、---_____________itsnowedlastTuesday!---Yes,wemadeasnowmanontheplayground.A．Howheavy B．Whataheavysnow C．Howheavily3、—Idon’tknowhowtotheoldbooks.—Youcangivethemawaytopoorchildren.A．handinB．takeupC．dealwithD．giveup4、Didyougotoschoolwithout________breakfastthismorning?A．have B．having C．has D．had5、Lindais_______/ˈfrendlɪ/andsheisverypopularatschool.A．healthy B．funny C．happy D．friendly6、----Thisplaceusedtobefulloftrees，___it?----Yes.Butnowithasturnedintobuildings.A．didB．didn’tC．wasD．wasn’t7、MybackhurtbadlyIwenttoseeadoctor.A．so B．or C．and D．but8、TheDiaryofaYoungGirlbecameabest-sellerassoonasitwaspublished.Youcaneasilyknowthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordby.A．thewayitisformed B．itsplaceinthesentenceC．readingthewordsbefore D．guessingwhatcomesnext9、Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.Ifweaskquestionsanddon’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes,wewillmakerapidprogressandbeagoodlearner.A．darenot B．dareto C．didn’tdare10、—Mother'sDayiscoming,whatwillyoudoforyourmom,Peter?—Ihavebookedsomeflowersonlineandtheywillarrivetwodays.A．in B．for C．beforeⅡ.完形填空11、请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oncemymothertoldmeastory.InAfrica,whenanantelope(羚羊)wakesupeverymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletorunfasterthanthe1lion,or(否则)Iwillbekilled”.Atthesametime,alionwakesfromhisdream.Thefirstthingthelionthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletocatchtheslowestantelope,orIwillstarve(挨饿)todeath.”So,almostatthesametime,theantelopeandtheliongetupandstartrunningtowardthe2sun.Thisislife:fullofchancesandchallenges(挑战).Whetheryouareanantelopeoralion,you3goaheadwhenthesunrises.Forstudents,itisjustthesame.Ifwedonotstudyhard,soonerorlater,wewillfallbehindtheothers.Atfirst,Ididnotknowwhattheword“exam”4.Later,Iknewanexamwasakindofcompetition.Thereare5winnersandlosersincompetitions.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompetitionwell.Inone’slife,theremustbecompetitions,sopeoplecan6.EachtimeIsawchildrenplayinggames,andheardtheirlaughter(笑声),I7Iwerethatageagain.However,Irememberedmyparents’words:“Youmustworkveryhardinordertohaveagoodfuture.”SoI8mypenandbegantostudyhardagain.Iwasstillnotsurewhatcompetitionreallymeant.Oneday,IwastakingpartinanEnglish-speakingcompetition.WhenIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatme9.Isuddenlyknewwhatcompetitionwas.Itisnotascruel(残酷)asmyteachersandparentstoldme.10,competitionistheopposite:itiskindandnecessary.NowIunderstandmoreabouttheworld.Competitionisimportantforusall.1．A．biggest B．fastest C．strongest D．wildest2．A．rising B．falling C．shining D．burning3．A．may B．can C．should D．must4．A．described B．explained C．meant D．formed5．A．never B．sometimes C．often D．always6．A．change B．improve C．accept D．manage7．A．wished B．realized C．preferred D．believed8．A．carriedon B．putdown C．pickedup D．lookedfor9．A．carefully B．cheerfully C．quietly D．kindly10．A．Infact B．Aboveall C．Fromthenon D．AsaresultⅢ.语法填空12、Joe’sgrandchildrenvisitedhimduringtheholidays.Beforethevacationtime,Joecleanedthehouse.Unluckily,helosthisfavoritewatch.WhenJoe’sgrandchildrenarrived,theyaskedhim1．hewassoupset.Joesaid,“Ilostthemostvaluablewatchthatwas2．(give)byyourgrandma.”Hisgrandchildrenpromisedhimthattheywouldfindthewatchforhim.OneofJoe’s3．(granddaughter)asked,“Grandpa,doyourememberwhenyoulastsawthewatchbeforeitwasmissing?”Joereplied,“MaybewhenIwascleaningthebarn(仓房).”Thechildrenwenttothebarn,whichwasfull4．oldbooks,brokenfurniture,andsoon.Theysearchedformorethantwohours,butcouldn’tfindthewatch.Theywerevery5．(sadness)andleft.Afterawhile,onegrandsonwalkedintothebarnagain.Herequestedtheothersnottofollow6．(he).Thelittleboysatquietlyinthebarnforabout15minutesandthenrushedtohisgrandpa.Yes,hegotthewatchand7．(happy)giveittoJoe.Joewassurprisedandaskedhowhewasabletofindthewatch.Thelittleboyreplied,“Isatinthebarnwithout8．(make)anoiseandthebarnwassoquiet.Afterafewminutes,Iheardthetick-ticksoundandfoundit.”Joe9．(hug)thelittleboyandthankedhim.Thiswasthepowerofsilence.Ifwestaycalm,wemayfindawaytodeal10．adifficultsituationveryeasily.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Holmessaid,“Somebodysentaletterwithfivepips(桔核)initfromIndia,andarrivedsevenweekslatertokillJohn’suncle.ThentheysentfivepipsfromScotlandandarrivedthreedayslatertokillJohn’sfather.NowtheyhavesentfivepipstoJohnfromLondon!”“Thelettersareallfromseaports(海港).Thewriterwasonashipwhenhewrotetheletters,”Ireplied.“Verygood,Watson!AndJohn’senemyisinLondonalready!”“Well,Ihopetheywon’tkillyoungJohn,”Isaid.Buttheydid.Thenextmorning,wereadinthenewspaperthatapolicemanfoundhimdienearWaterloostation.Holmeswasveryangryaboutit.“Hecametomeforhelpandthosemenmurderedhim!I’mgoingtofindthem,ifit’sthelastthingIdo!”hesaidtome,andhehurriedoutofthehouse.Atnight,whenhecameback,hewastired,butpleased,hesaid,“IknowthenamesofJohn’senemies!AndnowI’mgoingtosendthemasurprise!Thiswillfrightenthem!”Hetookfivepipsfromanorangeandputtheminanenvelope(信封).Onithewrote“S.H.forJ.C．”“I’msendingthepipstocaptainJamesCalhoun.HisshipiscalledtheStar.HeandhismenaresailingbacktoGeorgia,USA．”“Howdidyoufindhim,Holmes?”Iasked.“Ship’spapers,”hesaid,“I’velookedathundredsofthemtoday.Onlyoneship,theStar,wasinthethreeportsattherighttimes,thismorningtheStarleftLondontosailbacktoGeorgia.Ifoundoutthatthecaptainandtwoofhismen,allAmericans,weren’tontheshiplastnight,soI’msuretheykilledJohn.WhentheyarriveinAmerica,they’llgetthepipsandthenthepolicewillcatchthem!”1．Holmeswas________aboutJohn’sdeath.A．curious B．worried C．crazy D．angry2．TheStarleftLondonfor________.A．Canada B．AustraliaC．America D．India3．Whodoyouthinktheunderlinedletters“J.C．”standfor?A．JamesCalhoun B．JamesColumbusC．JohnCalhoun D．JohnColumbus4．Whichorderiscorrectaccordingtothestory?①JohncametoHolmesforhelp.②Johnreceivedaletterwithfivepips.③Johnwaskilled.④HolmessentfivepipstoJ.C．A．③①④② B．③④①② C．④①③② D．②①③④B14、阅读下面的图表，做两个小题。1．Theboxintheadisa_______.A．ComputerB．washingmachineC．television2．Whatdowelearnfromthead?A．StayingneartheTVsetisdangerous.B．Weshouldn’twatchTVduring20-26April.C．Weshouldn’tputourheadintoabox.C15、"Tammy!Comehere,please!Motherneedsyourhelpinthekitchen."Herfathercalledouttoher.Tammywasinherroom,gettingreadytodoherhomework."Yes,Daddy!"shereplied."I'llberightthere."Shehurriedoutofherbedroomanddownthehallway.Shewasonlynineyearsold.Hereldersister,Ella,hadjustmovedawaytogotoaperformingartshighschoolinanothercity.Herbrother,Harry,wasinmiddleschoolandalwaysgothomelate.WithEllaleavinghome,Tammywasexpectedtodoalotmorethanshehadeverdonebefore,especiallynow,becausehermotherwasill.Herfatherwasinthekitchen."Tammy,Iknowyouusuallydoyourhomeworkrightnow,butwiththingsbeingdifferent,weallhavetochangealittlebit.I'llhelpyouandHarrywithyourhomeworklateron,OK?"Herfatherhadanapron（围裙）onoverhisclothes,andhelookedkindoffunny.Hewasdoingthedishesandhealwayssplashed（溅出）wateralloverwhenhedidthat.Afterhelpingherfatherwiththedishes,Tammyhelpedsetthetable.Aftersupper,herfatherhelpedherandHarrywiththeirhomework,andthentheyplayedaboardgamesothattheirmothercouldliedownforawhile.Thenextmorning,Tammygotupearlyonherownbecauseshewantedtohelphermotherwithbreakfast.Shemadeorangejuiceandevenputbreadinthetoasterandgotoutthebuttersothathermothercouldsleepforafewmoreminutes.Whenhermothergotuphalfanhourlater,shewasverysurprisedandmovedtoseethebreakfastonthediningtable.ShegaveTammyabighug."Thankyou,Tammy.Youreallyaremother'slittlehelpernow,aren'tyou?"1．WhydidTammy'ssistermoveoutoftheirhome?A．BecauseshehateddoinghouseworkB．Becauseshewasbusywithherwork.C．Becauseherschoolwasfarawayfromhome.D．Becauseshedislikedherfamily.2．FromParagraphs3&4,wecanlearnthatTammy_______.A．wasamiddleschoolstudentB．didwellinallsubjectsC．alwaysdidalotofhouseworkathomeD．wastheyoungestchildinthefamily3．WhatcanwelearnaboutTammy'sfatherfromthepassage?A．Hewasaveryseriousperson.B．Hewasn'tverygoodatdoinghousework.C．Helikedplayingboardgamesverymuch.D．HealwayshelpedTammydoherhomework.4．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Mother'sLittleHelper B．TheLifeofTammy'sFamilyC．AHappyFamily D．Tammy'sSchoolLifeD16、ZhalongisanaturereserveinHeilongjianginnortheastChina．Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands．Theareaprovidesfoodandshelterforwildlife．Itisanidealhomefordifferentkindsofplants，fishandbirds．ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongNatureReserveallyearround，whilesomeonlystayforashorttime．Therearemanyfishinthewetlands，andthebirdscaneasilycatchthemforfood．ZhalongNatureReserveisanimportantlivingareafortherarered-crownedcranes．Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld．SomeofthemliveinZhalong．Somepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings．Thismeansthattherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife．Moreandmorebirdsareindangerbecausetheydonothaveenoughlivingspace．Manyofthemdied．TheChinesegovernmentwantstoprotecttheseendangeredbirds，andtheycanbesafeinZhalong．EveryyearalotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchbirds．ThisyearmembersofourBirdwatchingClubaregoingtostudythedifferentkindsofbirdsinZhalongandthechangesintheirnumbers．Thestudybeginsnextmonth．Wedoabirdcountonceayear．Wearenowinvitingsecondaryschoolstudentstohelp．Weneedmorepeopletohelpuscountanddosomethingtohelpthebirds．Manypeopledonotunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands．Wehopethisinformationwillhelpthemunderstandandmakethemactivelytakeactiontoprotectwildlife．1．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A．LessandLessSpaceforWildlifeB．ManyTouristsWatchbirdsinZhalongYearlyC．ZhalongisaFamousScenicSpotD．ZhalongASpecialPlace2．Theshelterinthefirstparagraphmeans．A．aplacetoliveorstayB．alargezooC．aplacetohuntanimalsD．alargepark3．Whichofthefollowingsentencesisfalse？A．Therearealotofred-crownedcranesinotherpartsoftheworld．B．SomebirdsgotoZhalongforashortstay．C．Zhalongnaturereserveisthecomfortablehomeofmanybirds．D．BirdscanfindfoodwithoutdifficultyinZhalong．4．ThispassageiswrittentoA．askpeopletodosomethingforbirds．B．helppeoplelearnaboutprotectingwildlife．C．makepeopleunderstandhowimportantthewetlandsare．D．askstudentsallovertheworldtowatchbirds．E17、AreyoustilldoingtheVforvictorysign?It’sout.Thelatestpopularhandgesture(手势)istocurl(卷曲)bothofyourhandsandputthemtogethertomakeaheartshape.Knownas“Handheart”,manyyoungstarsintheUSincludingJustinBieber,BlakeLivelyandTaylorSwifthavedonethegestureinrecentphotos.“ThehearthandgesturemeanssomethingbetweenIloveyouandthankyou,”saidthecountrysingerTaylorSwift.It’sasweet,easymessagewhichyoucansendwithoutsayingaword.TaylorSwiftoftenputsherhandsaboveherheadintheheartshapeatherconcerts.Andsheasbelievedtobethefirsttomakethegesturepopular.Lastmonthduringacharityshow,JustinBieberandhissuperstarfriendsdidthehandheartandputthephotoonline.Theydidittohelpthreekidswhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Thegesturebecamemorepopularafterthat.“Itusedtotakelongerfornonverbal(不用语言的)culturetomove.Butnow,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,it’smuchfaster,”saidPattiWood,anAmericanlanguageexpert(专家).Inourneigkborcountry-SouthKorea,thehandhearthasbeenpopularforalongtime.Inadifferentway,peopletherelikemakinga“biggerheart”byputtingtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakingaheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans“Iloveyou”.1．WhatisthemeaningofdoingtheVgesture?A．We’vewon. B．Goodluck. C．Bestwishes. D．ThatisOK.2．Amongtheyoungstars,________isthefirsttomakethehandheartgesturepopular.A．JustinBieber B．BlakeLively C．TaylorSwift D．PattiWood3．Acharityshowisashowthatisputonto________.A．makeagesturepopular B．helppeopleinneedC．expressyourloveorthanks D．showyourspecialgesture4．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A．theVgestureisnotpopularnowB．thehandheartgestureonlymeans-IloveyouC．ittakeslongerfornonverbalculturetomovenowD．peopleinSouthKoreadon’tlikethegesture5．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe________.A．TheHeartGesture B．AStrangeGestureC．Nonverbalculture D．SmartphonesF18、EmmaWaston,26,bringsherchildhoodDisneyherotolife.TheBritishactressplayedthebeautifulgirlBelleinDisney’snewlive-actionmovieBeautyandtheBeast.Shealsosangfortherole,thefirsttimeshehasdonesoinhercareer.ThemoviecameoutonMarch17,2017.Ittellshowacursed(被诅咒的)man-beastischangedintoahandsomeprincebytheloveofBelle.Tostarintherole,WastonturneddowntheofferofLaLaLand,whichwonsixawardsincludingtheBestActressatthisyear’sOscars.However,shedoesnotregretit.ShetoldVanityFairthatshebelievesthemoviesayssomethingthatisimportantforpeopletohear.ThisisnotherfirsttimebeinginvitedtoplayaDisneyprincess.SherefusedtooffertoplayCinderella.ButshehappilytookonBellebecauseshesawherasabetterrolemodel.Belledoesn’tmindBeast’suglyappearanceandseeshisgoodheartwithin.“Sheremainscurious,compassionate(富有同情心的)andopen-minded,”shetoldTotalFilm.“Sheisnoteasilychangedbyotherpeople’sideas.ButtobuildherownversionofBelle,Wastonhadahandinshapingthecharacter.ShewantedBelletobebusyinsteadofjustplayinginthecastleallday.SoshehadtheideaofturningBelleintoaninventor,likeherfather.AndBelleevenmadeawashingmachineherself,thoughpeoplebrokeit.Shewantedittofreegirlsfromhouseworkandallowthemtolearnhowtoread.ShetoldEntertainmentWeeklythatpeoplebreakingthewashingmachinewassymbolicofpeoplebreakingBelle’sspiritandpushinghertobecomethewomantheywantedhertobe.1．Accordingtothepassage,EmmaWaston_____.A．isa26-year-oldactressfromAmericaB．hasbothgoodvoiceandperformanceC．sangfortheroleinLaLaLandD．playedtheroleofCinderella2．WastondecidedtotakeonBellebecauseWaston_____.A．refusedtoplayCinderellaB．remainsopen-mindedC．isnoteasilychangedbyothersD．regardedBelleasamodel3．Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout_____.A．Waston’sunderstandingofBelleB．Belle’sinventionC．Waston’spersonalcharacteristicsD．Belle’sspirit4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ADisneyfilmBeautyandtheBeastB．Afamousdirector-EmmaWastonC．Waston,morethanabeautyD．AcuriousandcompassionategirlⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达（15分）今天你在网上看到了一张贴子。请根据帖子的内容给予回复。（字数：80左右）Post:Whocanhelpme?

Postedbyaworriedmotheron12/05/09

Canyouhelpme?Myson,Tonyisa14-year-oldboy.Heusedtobeagoodstudentinhisclass.Butrecentlyhechanges.Hedoesn’tputhisheartinhislessons,heisoftensleepyinclassandsometimeshecan’thandinhishomeworkontime.Histeachercalledmeandaskedwhy.

Severaldaysago,Ifollowedhimsecretlywhenhewalkedout