Unit2BridgingCulturesWordsandExpressions词汇课件-高中英语人教版选择性

BRIDGINGCULTURESUnit2人教版高中英语选择性必修第二册

wordsandexpressions1.________vt.

&

vi.(使)具备资格;(使)合格→___________n.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历2._________n.追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负

→_________adj.有野心的;有雄心的

→___________adv.有野心地;有雄心地3._________vi.&vt.适应;改编→___________n.适应;改编本qualifyqualificationambitionambitiousambitiouslyadaptadaptation4.________n.安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸

vt.安慰;抚慰

→____________adj.舒适的;令人舒服的;舒坦的5._________vi.参加;参与

→____________n.参加;参与6._________adj.到场的;存在的;目前的;现在的

v.赠送;呈献;描述;展现;提出;陈述

→____________n.报告;陈述;出示;拿出participateparticipationpresentpresentation7._________vt.编辑;剪辑;编校

→_________n.编辑→_________n.(报纸、杂志)一份;(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑;版次8._________adj.想家的;思乡的

→_____________n.思乡病;乡愁9._________v.成为……的动机;激发;激励

→_________adj.积极的;主动的

→_________n.动力;积极性;动机editeditorhomesickhomesicknessmotivatemotivatedmotivationedition10.______________

v.建议→______________

n.顾问11.______________n.原因;理由

→______________adj.有道理的;合情理的12.______________

v.申请

→______________

n.申请人

→________________

n.申请(书)adviseadvisorreasonreasonableapplyapplicantapplication13._________n.公司;商行;事务所adj.结实的;牢固的;坚定的→_________adv.坚固地;牢固地;确定地;肯定地14._________vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)

→___________n.接触;体验;暴露;揭露15._________n.戏剧;电视剧;广播剧→_________adj.巨大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧(般)的firmfirmlydramadramaticexposeexposure16._________n.费用;花费;开销→_________adj.昂贵的;花钱多的17._________vt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体;有礼貌

→___________n.行为;举止18.___________adj.周围的;附近的→____________n.[pl.]环境;周围的事物19._________vt.使沮丧;使忧愁

→___________adj.沮丧的;意志消沉的

→___________adj.令人沮丧的;令人忧愁的expenseexpensivedepressdepressedbehavesurroundingbehaviorsurroundingsdepressing20._________adj.强健的;健壮的;坚固的;坚强的;强烈的→_________n.体力;力气;力量;意志力→_________v.加强;增强;巩固21.___________n.能力;胜任;本领

→____________adj.有能力的;称职的22.____________vi.合作;协作;配合

→_____________n.合作;协作→_____________adj.合作的;合作进行的strongstrengthcooperatestrengthencooperationcooperativeasfarasIamconcernedparticipateininsummarygetusedto...feelathome

speakupgetinvolvedinasfarasIknowengageingenerallyspeakingsidewith

ininup1.qualification/ˌkwɒlɪfɪ'keɪʃn/n.资格；学历qualifyvt.&vi.(使)具备资格；(使)合格qualifiedadj.具备……的知识(或资历)；符合资格bequalifiedtodosth.有资格做某事bequalifiedfor有……的条件；能胜任……toteachqualifiedqualificationsforain3.engagevi．参加；参与(活动)vt．吸引(注意力、兴趣)；雇用；聘请；使订婚

(1)

engagesbtodosth

聘请某人做某事

(2)

engagedadj．忙于；从事于；已订婚的

beengagedin 参加；忙于

beengagedto 与……订婚

(3)

engagement

n． 订婚；约会语境辨义①Itisamoviethatengagesboththemindandtheeye．

②Hisfatherengagedatutortomotivatehimtoimprovehismaths．

③WhatshockeduswasthathewasengagedtoMary，althoughtheyalwaysquarreledwitheachother．

[写美]词汇升级④Althoughyouarebusywithyourstudy,youshouldsetasidesometimetotakepartinsomeoutdooractivities．

Aswellasstudyinghard,I’vebeeninvolvedinsocialactivities.(P15)involvesb.in(doing)sth.把某人牵扯到某事里面;使某人参与做某事involvedadj.复杂的；有牵连的；有关的be/getinvolvedin

使卷入……之中；热衷于；专心于4.involvevt.包括，需要，涉及，影响，(使)参与语法填空①Hedoesn'tknowanythingaboutthematter;besides,hedoesn'twanttoget________(involve).②Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolves___________(spend)quitealotoftimewithstudents.③Themanagerinterviewedeveryone__________(involve)intheaccidenttofindoutthetruthbehindwhathadactuallyhappened.involvedspendinginvolved5.exposuren.接触；体验；暴露；揭露

(1)exposevt．使接触；使暴露于(险境)

expose...to...使……接触；使……暴露于……

exposeoneselfto

...

使自己暴露于……

(2)(be)exposedto... 暴露于/接触……单句语法填空①AsfarasIamconcerned,forthesakeofthebabies'

safety,don'texposethem

strongsunlight．②Thegoldmedalisthasbeenwidely

(expose)tothepublicontelevision．③(2021·浙江卷)ManypeopleinChinahavelimited

(expose)toEnglish．toexposedexposure6.behavevt.表现vi.&vt.表现得体；有礼貌

(1)

behavewell/badly

to/towardssb.对待某人好/差behaveoneself守规矩；表现得体

(2)

well­behavedadj.表现好的badly­behavedadj.表现差的

(3)

behaviourn.举止；行为tobehaviouryou(should)behaveyourself7.gainvt．获得；赢得；取得；增加n．好处；增加

(1)

gainfrom/by...从……获益

gainone'srespect/trust 获得某人的尊重/信任

(2)

Nopains，nogains．

不劳无获单句语法填空①Withthelocaltourismbooming,thetown

(gain)popularityinthepastyears．②Astheoldsayinggoes，“Nopains,no

(gain)．”[写美]微写作③通过这次活动，我们不仅获得了园艺知识，而且对大自然有了更好的了解。Notonly

,butwealsohadabetterunderstandingofnaturefromthisactivity．hasgainedgainsdidwegainknowledgeofgardening8.participatevi．参加；参与

(1)

participatein

参加；参与

(2)

participant

n． 参加者

participation

n． 参加；参与①

.fromthegateoftheschooltomorrow．②Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldconfirmyour

(participate)atyourearliestconvenience．Participantsparticipation9.strengthenv.加强，增强；巩固strongadj.

强大的，坚强的，坚固的strengthn.力量；强度；长处，实力buildupone’sstrength增加体力havestrengthtodosth.

有力气做某事withallone’sstrength

用尽某人全身的力气strength,force,energy&powerstrength人的体力，力气，强度等。承受重物的力量force武力；暴力；力量：人或事物撞击所用的力，forces：兵力，军队energy人的精力，活力power人的某种能力；机器的动力；人、国家或某个机构的权力。【语境应用】完成句子。1)Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerhastoknowtheir__________(strength)andweaknesses.2)____________(strength)ourfriendship,we’dbetterkeepintouchwitheachother.3)夏天使我精力充沛，我感觉我有力量做生活中最困难的事。

SummermakesmefullofenergyandIfeel___________________________________________________.IhavethestrengthtodothemostdifficultthingsinmylifestrengthsTostrengthen4)Itisbeyondmy_________tohelpyou.

我没有能力帮助你。5)Idon’thavethe_________todealwithitrightnow.

我现在没有精力处理这件事情。6)Thesoldierstooktheprisonersawayby_________.

士兵强行把犯人带走了。7)Toleranceisoneofhermany_________.

宽容是她的一个优点。powerenergyforcestrengths10.Itis/wasthefirsttimethat...

(1)Itistimeforsth.到了做某事的时间了

Itistime(forsb.)todosth.到了(某人)做某事的时候了

Itis(high)timethatsb.did/shoulddosth.

到了某人该做某事的时候了

(2)“Itwasthe...timethat...”句式中，that从句中的谓语动词的时态用过去完成时，而“Itisthe...timethat...”句式中，that从句中的谓语动词的时态用现在完成时。hasbeensentleftexposed3.Weallhavean___________(expect)thatwecanbeadmittedtoourownidealuniversities.4.Theposition_______forbymost__________actuallyrequiresatleast5years'workingexperience.(apply)5.Thelittleboy'sbad_________(behave)atthepartymadehisparentsupset.expectationappliedapplicantsbehaviour二：在空白处填入一个适当的词1.Meanwhile,Iamquiteindependentanditiseasyformetoadaptmyself_____newsurroundings.2.Involved____thebankrobbery,Todgotarrestedbythelocalpoliceearlyinthemorning.toininupat

三：查缺补漏1.Itis__________(reason)toforgivehim.Afterall,heisonlyachild.2.Despiteherillness,sheremainsactivelyengaged__shapingpolicy.3.__________(ambitious)playsanimportantroleinourdailylife,becauseitisaguideforustomakedecisionsandchoices.reasonableinAmbitionstrengthensurrounding四.补全要点句(黑体部分请使用本单元所学词汇)①作为一个雄心勃勃的北大毕业生，我对未来的生活很乐观。Asan_________graduateofPekingUniversity,Iam__________aboutlifeinthefuture.②为了提高自己的能力，我参加了大学组织的各种活动。Inordertoimprovemy______