江苏省盐城市大丰区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：任务型阅读

江苏省盐城市大丰区

2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

任务型阅读

2021年江苏省盐城市大丰区中考一模英语试题

B、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

ThepopulationofEarthisstillgoingup.Therewillbelessandlessgoodlandforgrowing

cropsinthefuture.Peopleworrythattherewillnotbeenoughfoodfbreveryoneinthemiddleof

thiscentury.

Recentlyscientistshavediscoveredonestrangeplantnamedfedtschenkoi（玉吊钟）may

help.Itcanabsorb（吸收）carbondioxide（CO2）atnight.Itonlyneeds10timeslesswaterthan

foodplantslikebeans.Thismeansitcangrowinthedesert.

Inwhichwayscouldthisplanthelpus?

SincedesertsareincreasinginsizebecauseofthechangesinEarth'sclimate,growingplants

therewillbemoreandmoreimportant.Althoughitisdangeroustoeatthisplant,scientistscan

stillstudysomethingaboutit:howitabsorbsCO2atnightwhilemanyotherplantsonlydothis

duringtheday,andwhyitissuitedtothedesert.

Thereisanotherdirectiontotaketheresearchin.Producingadesertplanttoeatwillbe

difficult,butitispossibletousethegenes（基因）fromthisplantandputthemintofoodplants.

Theotherwayistogrowthistypeofplantforfuel（燃料）.Atthemomentwegrowplants

forfuelingoodland.Ifwedoitindesertsinstead,moregoodlandcanbeusedtogrowplantsfor

food.

Desertplantshavespecialqualities,whichcouldbeananswertoourfuturefoodorenergy

needs.

Scientistsareworkinghardonit.

TheDesertPlantCouldHelp

♦ThepopulationonEarthisbecoming47thanbefore.

The______46

♦Thereislessandlessgoodlandforgrowingcrops.

ofthefuture

♦Therewillnotbeenoughfoodinthefuture,whichmakespeople48.

♦Itisa49plantnamedfedtschenkoi.

Thediscoveryofthe

♦Foodplantslikebeansneed10times50waterthanitdoesindeserts.

scientists

♦Thescientistsare52howitabsorbsCO2andwhyitissuitable

forlivingindeserts.

Thewaysthatare

♦Itis_____53_____tousegenesfromoneplantandthenputitinsideanother.

51_tous

♦Itwillbebetterifwecangrowplantsforfuelin54ratherthanin

♦Becausedesertplantshavespecialqualities,itmay55

Conclusion

ourfoodandenergyproblemsinthefuture.

C、阅读与回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

Withtherapiddevelopmentofmodernsociety,peopleworkforlonger

hours.Thus,manyproblemswithsightarereported.Accordingtoareportfromanational

surveyinChina,morethanonemillionpeopleareblindandthenumberofnearsightedpeopleis

nearlytenmillion.Amongthem,peopleagedfrom7to20,especiallystudents,aremorelikelyto

haveproblemswiththeirsight.AmiddleschoolteacherLinHuadidaschoolsurveyof500

studentswhenhefoundthatfewstudentsinhisclassdidn'twearglasses.Later,he

collectedsomeinformationaboutthereasonsforbeingnearsightedandthepercent

ofthestudentswhoarenearsightedindifferentlevels.Hereissomerelevantinformation.

Whatmaycausenearsightedness?

Whatpercentofthestudentsarenearsighted?

TREATMENT

*Glasses:

thesimplest,cheapestandsafestwaytocorrectnear-sightedness;notconvenientwhiledoing

sports

火Contactlenses（隐形眼镜）：

moreconvenientwhileexercising;looksmarter;needmorecarewitheyes

*Surgery:

giveyouachancetohavenormalsightagainbychoosinglasersurgery

Althoughitiscommontobenearsighted,itbringsusinconvenienceinlife.It5sthehightime

tocallonpeopletofindsuitablewaystoimprovetheirsight.Oritmaycausemoreeyeillnesses

likecataractorglaucoma.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

56.Whatisthebiggestreasonfbrbeingnearsightedaccordingtothechart?

57.Whichstudentsmakethemostpercentofthenear-sighted?

58.Howmanyadvantagesofwearingcontactlensesarethere?

59.Howcanpeoplehavetheirnormalsightagain?

60.Whatwillyoudotoprotectyoureyes?

答案：

B.阅读短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

46.problems47.larger/bigger48.worried49.strange50.more

51.helpful52.studying53.possible54.deserts55.solve

C.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10）

56.Keepingwatchingfortoolong.57.Highschoolstudents.

58.（Thereare）two./2.

59.Bychoosinglasersurgery./Theycanchooselasersurgery.

60.（1'11）domoreeyeexercises/haveahealthydiet/…（答案不唯一，意义相近即可）

江苏省盐城市大丰区2020届九年级下学期期中质量检测（一调）英语试题

B.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。（共10小

题，每小题1分，计10分）

Adventuretravelisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithwomen.Theyarealmostas

interestedinitasmen.Let'sfindoutwhatwomenshouldconsiderbeforegoingforadventure

travel,andwhatbenefits（益处）ithasforthem.

Whenlookingatwomen'soutdooradventuretours,thefirstthingyoushouldconsiderishow

fityouare.Likeitornot,thefactisthatadventuretravelneedsahighlevelofenergy.Askyour

travelagentwhetherthetriprequiresalotofskillsandefforts.Youmayhavetotakesome

trainingforyourtip.

Considerthesizeofthegroup.Somepeopledon'tlikebiggroups,whileothersprefertobe

surroundedbylotsofpeople.Alsoaskifyouwillbesharingabedroomandmealswithothers,or

ifyouwillhavetimeforyourselfintheevenings.Manypeoplearefinewithgrouptravelaslong

astheycangetsometimealone.

Finally,considerhowmuchyou'rewilligtospend.Rememberthatyoumayneedtobuy

clothes,equipmentandeveninsurance（保险）.Theseextracostsmaymakeyouwanttogofor

somethingcheaper.

Oneofthegreatestbenefitsforanyfemaleadventuretraveleristhesatisfaction（满足）of

discoveringthatsheisabletodealwithallkindsofproblems.Thisisveryimportantforwomen,

whohavebeenthoughtfbrcenturiestobelesablethanmen.

AdventureTravelforWomen

ThemeWomenarealmostas______inadventuretravelasmen.

Firstfindouthow48youare.

Ask.yourtravelagentwhatthetrip49.Youarelikelyto

50foryourtrip.

Whatwomenshould

Considerthe51ofthegroup.

47aheadoftime

Askifyouwillbelivingandhavingmealswithothers,andwhether

youcangettime52intheevenings.

Considerhowmuchyouwantto53.

HowadventuretravelWomenwillbe54withdiscoveringtheycandealwitallkinds

benefitswomenof55.

C.阅读短文回答下面问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

OnJanuary26,KobeBryant,oneofthemostlegendary（传奇的）NBAplayersinhistory,died

inaterribleaccident.Hewas41yearsoldwhenahelicopterhewasridingincrashed,killinghim

andeightothers,includinghis13-year-olddaughterGiannaBryant.

FollowingBryant'sdeath,peoplefromallwalksoflifehavepaidrespecttothelate

basketballsuperstar-notjustforhisachievementsonthecourt,butalsoforhispersonalityandthe

inspiration（激励）hehasgiventous.

Inthebasketballworld,Bryantranks（排名）amongthetopplayersofallime.Heenteredthe

NBAdirectlyfromhighschoolasabasketballprodigy（神童）.Heplayedhiswhole20-year

careerwiththeLosAngelesLakesandhelpedtheteamwinfiveNBAchampionships.Hewasfast,

skillfulandaggressiveonthecourt,AndthatgavehimthenicknameBlackMamba,oneofthe

mostdeadlysnakesintheworld.That'swhyhiscompetitivephilosophy（哲学）isknownasthe

"MambaMentality（曼巴精神）M.

"Mambamentalityisyou'regoing,you'recompeting,you'renotwoiTiedabouttheresult,

"Bryantsaid."It'sallaboutfocusingontheprocessandtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattes

most."

Offthecourt,Bryantwasknownasasuccessfulbusinessman,anOscar-winningfilmmaker,

andaproudfatheroffourdaughters.

ThefactthatBryantisnolongerwithusissad.We'llneverseehimgiveanotherinterviewor

playinanothergame.Buttheworkhehasdonewillkeepinspiringusyearsafterhisdeath.

回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。

56.WhendidKobeBryantdie?

57.HowmanyNBAchampionshipsdidhehelpLakerswin?

58.WhatwasKobelikeonthecourt?

59.WhatdoesBryant'sMambaMentalityinclude?

60.HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutBryant'sdeath?

答案：

B.阅读短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

46.interested47.consider48.fit/healthy49.requires/needs50.train

51.size52.alone53.spend54.satisfied55.problems

C.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个词。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10）

56.OnJanuary26.

57.Five.

58.Fastskillfulandaggressive.（答到两点即可）

59.Hardwork/competing/Keepgoing/Don'tworryabouttheresult/Focusingontheprocess.

（答案不唯一，意义相近即可）

60.Sad.

江苏省盐城市大丰区2019届九年级下学期期中质量检测（一调）英语试题

B.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）

Visitinganewplacecanbeabadexperienceforalotofpeoplebecauseitcouldinclude

speakinginalanguagethatmostpeoplearenotcomfortablewith-English.Sohowcanyou

keepawayfromthiskindofsituation?LearnhowtospeakEnglishfluently.Herearethree

EnglishspeakingtipsyoumustknowtobecomeamoreconfidentEnglishspeaker.

Listenfirst.

OneofthebestEnglishspeakingtipsistolistencarefullytounderstandableEnglishEVERY

DAY.MostpeopleturntotextbookstostudyEnglishgrammarrules,butyoucannotlearnthe

correctEnglishpronunciationofthewordonlybyreadingthem.Youdonotneedtolearn

grammarindetailbecausethiscanpreventyoufromspeakingEnglishfluently.

Instead,listentohownativeEnglishspeakerspronounceandwatchtheirmouthmovements.

AlsowatchEnglishshowsandmoviestobuildonyourEnglishaccent（口音）andimproveyour

vocabulary.

Practicemakesperfect.

Studiesshowthatyou'llprobablyspendthreemonthsofpracticeeverydayinordertohave

strongmouthmuscles.ReadaloudinEnglishfor15to20minutesadayinfrontofthemirror,

whichimprovesyourEnglishcommunicationskills.

Also,practisewithourfriendsandfamily.TalkingwithagoodEnglishspeakercanhelp

improvise（即兴发挥）yourusageofwordsandformationofsentences.

ThinkinEnglish.

OneofthemosteffectiveEnglishspeakingtipsistothinkinEnglish.WhatmostEnglish

learnersdointheearlystagesoflearningisthattheythinkofwhattheyhavetosayintheirnative

language,translateandthensayitinEnglish.Thiscanbementallytiring.

IfyourgoalistospeakEnglishfluently,youneedtolearn“thinking"inEnglish.Makeupthe

sentencesinEnglishasyouthinkaboutthembeforesayingthem.Withpractice,youwillbeable

toexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.

Inaword,learningEnglishdoesnothappenovernight.Ittakesalotoftime,effortand

practice.FollowtheseEnglishspeakingtipsandpracticedaily.Soon,youwouldlearntospeak

Englishfluentlyasifitisyourownlanguage.

Englishspeaking(46)youmustknow

IntroductionIt'smanypeople'sdreamto(47)________thediscomfortfrombeingunableto

speakEnglishinanewplace.

•Seekinghelpfromtextbookswon'tenableyoutolearn

the(48)______Englishpronunciation.

Listenfirst.•ListentohownativeEnglishspeakerspronounceand

observe(49)______theirmouthsmove.

•WatchEnglishshowsandmoviestoimproveyourEnglish

accentand(50)______.

•Practicethreemonthstohave(52)_____mouthmuscles.

Tips

•Regularreadingaloudcanreduceaccentand(53)__

Practice

makes(51)____.•Practicewithyourfriendsandfamily.

•Thinkinginyournativelanguagemakesyoutiredmentally.

Thinkin

•PracticethinkinginEnglishandyouwillbeabletousethe

English.

language(54)_______.

(55)______LearningEnglishdoesnothappenovernight.

C.阅读与回答问题（共5题，每题2分，计10分）

It'sanewsconferenceatthetwosessions(两会).Government

officialsgivereportsonastage.Journalistsfromhomeandabroad

askquestions.Anothergroupofpeoplearealsovery

busy-interpreters(口译员).Theyhelpjournalistsunderstandthe

speakersandallowChinatobeheardbytherestoftheworld.ZhangLuisoneofChina'sbest

interpreters.Shehasbeentohundredsofbigeventslikethis.Sheusuallytranslate