Unit2 Using Language 课时知识点聚焦

Unit2HealthyLifestyle

UsingLanguage

1.makeupone’smind下定决心*Ihavemadeupmymindtostudyharderandmakegreaterprogresssoastobeagreatpersonasyou.为了成为像你一样伟大的人,我已经下定决心更加努力学习,取得更大进步。*(2019•全国卷Ⅱ)Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesandstrengths.另一个设定现实目标的方法是分析你的短期和长期目标,牢记你的信念、价值观和长处。*Nexttimeanunnecessarythoughtcomestoyourmind,thinkaboutwhetherthisisreallysomethingyoushouldbeworryingabout.下次一个不必要的想法出现在你内心的时候,考虑一下这是不是确实需要你为之忧虑的事。【语块积累】keepone’smindon专心于bear/keepinmind 记住,牢记changeone’smind 改变主意cometoone’smind 忽然想起【即学活用】(1)______________________itisyourexperiencethatmatters,nottheprize.

请把这点牢记在心:重要的是你经历了,而不是获奖。(2)__________________________readmoresothatwecanimproveourEnglish.

我们已经下定决心多阅读,以便提高我们的英语。(3)Hewashesitatingtochoosehisfuturejoband________________________.

他对于未来工作的选择犹豫不决,他总是改变主意。Pleasekeepthisinmind:Wehavemadeupourmindtohealwayschangedhismind2.composevt.&vi.组成;作曲;撰写*Proteinmoleculescomposeallthecomplexworkingpartsoflivingcells.蛋白质分子构成了活细胞所有复杂的工作部件。*Freshoceanairiscomposedofnegativelychargedionsthatenableustoconsumeoxygen,addingtogoodhealth.新鲜的海洋空气由带负电荷的离子组成,这些离子使我们能够消耗氧气,有助于身体健康。*Itisrequiredthatthecompositionshouldberelatedtothestudents’life.要求作文应该与学生的生活相关。【语块积累】(1)becomposedof由……组成(构成)同义短语:consistof/bemadeupof(2)composition n.作文,作曲;[材]构成;合成物composer n.作曲家【即学活用】

(1)用compose的正确形式填空。①HewasthefirstRussian_________whosemusicmadealastingimpressioninternationally.②It’sdifficulttousetherightgrammarinmy___________.③Thereisaroyalgarden_________ofpalaces,temples,gardensandlakes.(2)Concrete_____________cement,sandandgravelmixedwithwater.

混凝土由水泥、砂、石子掺和水而构成。composercompositioncomposediscomposedof3.disturbvt.打扰;搅乱;使烦恼*Ihatetodisturbyou,butIhavetotellyousomethingimportant.我讨厌打搅你,但是,我必须告诉你一些重要的事情。*Peopleshouldnotdothingsthatwilldisturbtheirneighbors.人们不应该做打扰邻居的事情。*Iwasdeeplydisturbedanddepressedbythenews.这消息使我深感不安和沮丧。【语块积累】disturbed

adj.心神不安的;心烦意乱的;烦恼的disturbing adj.令人不安的;烦扰的【易混辨析】disturb指的是别人在专心做某件事情,或者是在休息的时候,打扰了对方interrupt指的是打断别人的交谈,或者是正在进行的事情bother指的是麻烦、拜托别人去做某件可能对方不乐意的事情【即学活用】(1)用disturb的正确形式填空。①Wecan’tfocusonourhomeworkbecauseofthe_________noise.②Heseemedbothangryand_________.(2)用interrupt,disturb和bother填空。①Maintaineyecontactanddon’t________whensomeoneistalking.②Ifyougetupearly,trynotto_______everyoneelse.③Idon’twantto______herwithmyproblemsatthemoment.disturbingdisturbedinterruptdisturbbother4.consultantn.顾问;高级顾问医师*Heworksasaconsultantwhoseworkistoofferadviceonhowtotravelabroad.他是一名顾问,他的工作是就如何出国旅行提供建议。*Thedecisionwastakenaftercloseconsultationwithlocalresidents.这项决定是在与当地居民仔细磋商后做出的。*(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)Anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoach.任何想尝试竞走的人应该首先要咨询教练。【语块积累】(1)consult

vt.

查阅;商量;向……请教

vi.请教;商议;当顾问consultsb.aboutsth. 请教某人某事consultwith 商量,协商consultadoctor 看医生(2)consultation n.咨询;磋商;[临床]会诊【即学活用】(1)语法填空。①AsIamplanningtofurthereducationinBritain,Iwanttoconsultyou_____IELTS.②IdecidedtochooseEnglishasmymajorafteracareful___________(consult)withmyteacher.③Heturnedtohis_________(consult)foradvicefacingthedifficultfinancialsituation.aboutconsultationconsultant(2)Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you’dbetter________________________.

如果你对健康状况有任何疑问,最好马上去看医生。consultyourdoctoratonce5.stressout焦虑不安;疲惫不堪*I’malwaysfeelingstressedoutbecausemyeffortsdon’tseemtopayoff.我经常感到焦虑不安,因为我的努力似乎得不到回报。*PresidentXiputgreatstressontheutilizationofculturalrelics.习主席强调了文化遗产的利用。*Youcandosomeexercisetorelaxyourselfwhenyoufeelstressed.当你感到有压力的时候,你可以做些运动放松自己。【语块积累】(1)be/feelstressedout 筋疲力尽的;感到有压力的put/laystresson 强调;着重于understress 在压力下(2)stressed adj.紧张的;有压力的【即学活用】语法填空。(1)Ihaveheardthatyoufeel_______(stress)asastudentofSeniorOne.(2)ItisatraditioninChinathatpeople________________education.

在中国人们重视教育是一个传统。(3)Youarenotsupposedtothinkaboutyourexamsallthetime,whichonlymakesyou_______________.

你不该一直想着你的考试,这只会让你更筋疲力尽。stressedlaymuchstressonmorestressedout6.refreshvt.

使恢复精力;使凉爽;刷新*Acoldshoweralwaysrefreshesusinsummer.在夏天洗个冷水淋浴就会使我们感到凉爽。*Iawokefeelingrestedandrefreshed.我睡醒后感觉精力充沛,神清气爽。*Onlyinthisway,canyoualwaysgetarefreshingmindandmakegreatprogressasplanned.只有这样,你才可以总是拥有一个清醒的大脑,并按计划的那样取得巨大进步。【语块积累】refreshed

adj.感到振奋的;神清气爽的

be/feelrefreshed 感到神清气爽refreshing adj.提神的;使清爽的;使人重新振作的【即学活用】(1)用refresh的正确形式填空。①Theairinthebackyardwas_________fromthescentofthegreengrass.②Drinkingteaisofgreatbenefittoourhealth,contributingtokeepingusslimand_________.(2)Takeabreakanddosomethingelse,thengobacktoitwhenyou____________.

休息一下,做些别的事儿,等你觉得恢复精神了以后再回来工作。refreshingrefreshedfeelrefreshed7.absorbvt.吸引全部注意力;吸收*(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Webothbecameabsorbedinthesimplicityofplayingtogether.我们都专心于一起玩耍的简单活动。*Ihadnevermetanyonesoabsorbedinhimselfasheseemed.我从来没有见过像他那样专心致志的人。*(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Infact,mostpeopleonlyabsorbabout20percentofaspeaker’smessage.实际上,大部分人只吸收了一个演讲者的信息的20%。【语块积累】absorbone’sattention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣absorboneselfin 全神贯注于……beabsorbedin 专心于……;

全神贯注于……【即学活用】(1)用absorb的正确形式填空。①Hewascompletely________inreadingandforgoteventotakehismeal.②_________ineverymoveofmine,theforeignstudentswereonceagainamazedbythisuniqueculture.(2)I____________________studyingpoemsfor10years.

我一直专注于诗歌研究十年了。absorbedAbsorbedhavebeenabsorbedin8.Ithasenhancedthequalityofmylife,improvingmyhealthandincreasingmyhappiness.

【句式解构】本句是一个简单句。句中improvingmyhealthandincreasingmyhappiness作结果状语。*Childrenmaybecomemoredependentontheirparents,losingtheabilityof

independence.

孩子们会变得更加依赖他们的父母,结果失去独立能力。*It’scommonformanyhigh-schoolstudentstoskipbreakfast,leadingtodamagetotheirhealth.很多高中生不吃早餐是普遍的,这会导致对他们身体的伤害。*Heslowlyopenedhiseyes,onlytoseethewholetownfromabrand-newdimension!他慢慢张开眼睛,结果从一个全新的角度看到整个城市!

【名师点津】现在分词作结果状语常表示自然而然的结果;而不定式常表示出乎意料的结果,并且常和only搭配出现。【即学活用】语法填空。(1)IlikeBeijingOperaandIhavetakenpartinmanycompetitions,_______(make)itpossibleformetohelpyou.(2)Itookittotheseller,only_________(tell)thatthemodelhadbeensoldout.

(3)Someviewersbegantoturnawayfromcinemas,_______(lead)toaslowergrowth.

makingtobetoldleading写一篇关于健康生活方式的文章【文体感知】关于健康生活方式的文章贴近生活,与我们的生活息息相关,因此,该话题的作文是考查重点。这类作文属于说明文,主要包括以下几个方面:健康生活方式的介绍,健康生活方式的意义等。【典题演练】现在,全民倡导健康生活,请你以“HealthyLifestyle”为题,用英文写一篇短文,内容应包括:

1.你认为的健康生活方式;

2.你认为该生活方式健康的两点理由(如:远离疾病,环保……)。注意:1.词数80个左右;2.题目已为你写好;3.行文连贯,语篇完整;4.文中不得透露个人真实信息。HealthyLifestyle————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————【谋篇立意】【遣词造句】·完成句子1.旅行可以帮助我们强身健体,并保持精力充沛,因此能帮助我们远离疾病。____________________________________________________________________________________________________2.我们在真实世界里旅行的时候一定能从鲜活的大自然和社会中收获很多知识。_____________________________________________________________________________________________Travelingaroundcanhelpusbuildupourbodyandkeepenergetic,andthuscanhelpuskeepawayfromdiseases.

Certainlywecangainmuchknowledgefromvividnatureandsocietywhilewearetravelinginarealworld.

·句式升级3.用非限制性定语从句改写句1:_________________________________________________________________________________________________

4.用时间状语从句的省略改写句2:_______________________________________________________________________________________

Travelingaroundcanhelpusbuildupourbodyandkeepenergetic,whichcanhelpuskeepawayfromdiseases.Certainlywecangainmuchknowledgefromvividnatureandsocietywhiletravelinginarealworld.【完美成篇】HealthyLifestyle

Keepinghealthyisahottopicdiscussedbymanycommonpeople,andhavingahealthylifestyleisveryimportantforus.Sowhatisyourhealthylifestyle?

Generallyspeaking,keepingabalanceddietandtakingexerciseregularlyarerecognizedasahealthylifestyle.ButIhaveadifferentview.Travelingaroundinsteadofstayingathomeandchattingwithothersonlineforalongtimeisahealthylifestyle.Travelingaroundcanhelpusbuildupourbodyandkeepenergetic,whichcanhelpuskeepawayfromdiseases.Certainlywecangainmuchknowledgefromvividnatureandsocietywhiletravelinginarealworld.

Idobelievethatwecanlive