2024届湖北省武汉市武昌区粮道街中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案

2024届湖北省武汉市武昌区粮道街中学中考英语最后一模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,but________ofthemcalledmeback.A．both B．all C．neither D．none2、ThetrafficinChongqinghasbeeneven________sinceJialingjiangBridgewasclosedforrepairs.A．goodB．betterC．heavyD．heavier3、Hi,Simon.Ihearthatyou’vejustcomebackfromKorea.I’mcallingtoask______________.A．howdidyouvisitthecity B．howmanydaysyou’vespentthereC．whichhotelyoustayedinKorea D．howyoufoundthepopularlocalfood4、TintinappearedinChinain____1980s.Hehasredhairand____smallwhitedog.A．the;a B．a;the C．不填；a D．the;不填5、—Whydidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?—BecauseI_______.A．wasn’tinvitedB．didn’tinviteC．haven’tinvitedD．amnotinvited6、We’llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit______tomorrow.A．isn’train B．willberainy C．doesn’train D．israining7、Hedroveatsuchahighspeedattheturningthatthecaralmostwent______theroad.A．on B．along C．from D．off8、InChinapeoplearereadytohelpothersonMarch5,LearnfromLeiFengDay.A．especially B．hardly C．simply D．finally9、—Hi,Bruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwondered.A．whowastheletterfrom B．whowasfromtheletterC．whotheletterisfrom D．whotheletterwasfrom10、---Lisa,wouldyouliketoclimbYueluMountainwithmetomorrow?---I'dloveto,butIhavethedrivingtesttomorrow.Let’smakeitday.A．other B．another C．theotherⅡ.完形填空11、Nearlyeverybodyenjoyschicken,andthemostfamousnameinchickenisKentuckyFriedChicken.MrSanders,themanwhostartedthis1wasnotalwaysveryrich.Atonetime,he2asmallgasstationnexttoahighway.Manytruckdrivers3theretogetgasandtakearest.MrSandersrealizedtheywereoften4,sohebeganservingsandwichesandcoffee.5thesandwicheshemadetastedgood,anddidn’t6toomuch,moreandmore7cametoeatathisplace.8MrSandersbegantoservefriedchicken.People9itverymuch,andhisnewbusinessgrewrapidly.Notlongafter,however,anotherhighwaywas10,andmanydriversnolongerwent11MrSanders’restaurant.Sohehadto12it.Thenhetraveledaroundthecountry13tosellhisideaofopeningfriedchickenrestaurants.He14.By1967,therewerealmost5000KentuckyFriedChickenrestaurants.Andnow,15yougointheUnitedStates,youwillseeone.Ifyoulikechicken,I’msure,you’llenjoyeatingKentuckyFriedChicken.1．A．businessB．ShopC．LifeD．search.2．A．foundB．workedC．sawD．Owned3．A．passedB．gottoC．stoppedD．left4．A．lateB．hungryC．tiredD．sick5．A．AlthoughB．IfC．AsD．Once6．A．needB．payC．spendD．cost7．A．passengersB．driversC．studentsD．doctors8．A．ThenB．SoC．ButD．For9．A．ateB．likedC．triedD．drank10．A．appearedB．foundC．builtD．broken11．A．outB．toC．overD．on12．A．closeB．runC．returnD．take13．A．tryingB．believingC．thinkingD．suggesting14．A．failedB．failsC．succeedsD．succeeded15．A．WheneverB．whereverC．whereD．whenⅢ.语法填空12、语法填空Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheep1．(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2．(real)work?ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3．(difficult)insleeping.Theydividedthem4．differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5．(they)fallasleepquickly.Surprisingly,it6．(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren’t.Butwhentheywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture--abeach,fore7．,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8．(soon)thanbefore,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9．theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople,”Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.“As10．result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,”suggestedRichards.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、HisnamewasFleming,andhewasapoorScottishfarmer.Onedaylateintheafternoon,whileworkingtosupporthisfamily,heheardacryforhelpcomingfromanearbypond.Hedroppedhistoolsandrantothepond.There,uptohisneckinthewater,wasaterrifiedboy,cryingandstrugglingtofreehimself.Obviouslytheboydidnotknowhowtoswim.Flemingjumpedintothepondandquicklyswamtowardtheboy.Hesavedtheboyfromwhatcouldhavebeenaterribledeath.Thenextday,averycoolcarriagepulleduptotheScotsman’shouse.Awell-dressednoblemansteppedoutandintroducedhimselfasthefatheroftheboyFlemingsavedthedaybefore.“Iwanttorepayyou,”saidthenobleman.“Yousavedmyson’slife.”“No,Ican’tacceptanypaymentforwhatIdid,”theScottishfarmerreplied,wavingofftheoffer.Atthatmoment,thefarmer’sownsoncametothedoorofthefarmhouse,confusedbywhowasvisitingthem.“Isthatyourson?”thenoblemanasked.“Yes,”thefarmerrepliedproudly.“I’llmakeyouadeal.Letmetakehimwithme.IpromiseyouthatIwillgivehimagoodeducation.Iftheboyisanythinglikehisfather,he’llgrowuptobeamanyoucanbeproudof.”Andhedid.Intime,Fleming’ssongraduatedfromSt.Mary’sHospitalMedicalSchoolinLondonandwentontobecomeafamousdoctor.Yearslater,thenobleman’ssonbecameseriouslyill.Whosavedhim?Thefarmer’ssondid.It’simportanttohelppeoplenomatterhowsuccessfulyouareinlife.Youneverknowwhenyouaregoingtobetheonewhoneedsthehelp.1．WhathappenedtoFlemingoneafternoon?A．Hefellintoapondbyaccident.B．Hefellasleepnearapond.C．Hemadealotmoneyfromhisjob.D．Hesavedaboyoutofapond.2．Accordingtothestory,Fleming________.A．acceptedthenobleman’spaymentB．didn’tacceptmoneyforhelpingothersC．hopedtogetmoremoneybyrefusingD．askedthenoblemantosupporthisson’seducation3．WhichofthefollowingaboutFleming’ssonisNOTtrue?A．Hetooktheplaceofthenobleman’sson.B．Hegotacollegeeducation.C．Hebecameafamousdoctor.D．Hecuredthenobleman’sson.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．AfriendinneedisafriendindeedB．Don’ttrytogetpaymentforhelpingothers.C．Anactofkindnessalwayshelps.D．Youcangetalotmorebyhelpingtherich.B14、HowmuchdoyouknowaboutTopCombine(至上励合TC),thepopularboyband?AftertwomonthsoftraininginSouthKorea,thefiveboysarebackwiththeirlatestalbumGrandnessEqualtoHeaven(《齐天大圣》).TheyshowedupinBeijingtopromotetheirnewrecord.Hundredsofteenagersscreamedinexcitementwhentheysawtheiridols.“Iwasblownaway(被……征服)bythisalbum.IknewTCwouldimproveaftergoingtoSouthKorea,butIcouldn'thaveimagineditwouldbesonice,”saidafanaftershelistenedtothealbum.Eachoftheboyshasputsomethingofthemselvesintothenewalbum,fromZhangYuan'ssoftvoicetoMaXueyang'stalentscomposingandwritinglyrics.TheirhitsongGrandnessEqualtoHeavenisacreativemixofmovingrhythmsandtraditionalmusicalinstruments,includingflute(笛子).AteenagefansaysthatTopCombine'snewalbumhelpshimgetthroughallhistests.AlthoughtheytriedtobeChina'sNo1Motivational(励志的)boyband,TopCombine'sdebutinOctober,2008wasnotabigsuccess.Theband'sfirstEPArrivalwasnotimmediatelypopular.Peopleaccusedthebandofbeingunoriginal.TheysaidTCwasjustlikeaSouthKoreanboyband,becausetheirfashionsenseandmusicstyleweresimilartothosebands.Buttheydidn'tgiveup.Nowwiththeirnewalbum,theirhardworklookslikeit'spayingoff.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A．Alatestalbum.B．AnEP.C．Agirls’rockband.D．Apopularboyband.2．Whichistrueabouttheband?A．TheyhavejustcomebackfromChina.B．TheyareKoreanband.C．TheytriedtobeChina'sNo1Motivationalboyband.D．Theymadeabigsuccessin2008.3．WhichistheirfirstEP?A．TopCombine.B．GrandnessEqualtoHeaven.C．Arrival.D．MotivationalBoy.4．What’sthemeaningof“payoff”inthispassage？A．付款B．回报C．成功D．离开5．Whatcanyoufindoutinthepassage?A．ThefivemembersofthisteamcomefromChina.B．Someteenagersweremovedbytheband’snewalbum.C．ThisbandhasbeentoSouthKoreanfortrainingforabouttwoyears.D．Peopleacceptedthisbandin2008becauseTCwasjustlikeaSouthKoreanboyband.C15、Surtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain's（船长）feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblacksmoke.Avolcano（火山）wasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottom（底部）ofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metershighand2kilometerslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birdscame.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.1．Surtseyis______.A．anislandnotfarfromIcelandB．anewvolcanoC．afishingboatD．aplaceinIceland2．Scientistsflewthere______.A．towatchthebirthoftheislandB．tosavethefishingboatC．tolearnabouttheislandD．tobuildahouse3．Whendidscientistflytheretowatch?A．Beforethevolcanobrokeout.B．Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.C．Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.D．Afterthevolcanostoppedrushingup.4．Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.a.Thecaptainfoundtheboatwasmoving.b.Anewislandappearedinthesea.c.Fire,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.d.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.e.Theislandgrewquickly.A．d-a-c-b-eB．a-b-c-d-eC．a-b-e-c-dD．b-e-d-a-c5．Thebesttitleofthisarticleis________.A．AnewislandB．ThebirthofanislandC．AnewworldD．ScientistsdiscoveredSurtseyD16、Likereading?

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1．Whichbookisthemostpopularoneamongthebuyers?A．TenLittleFingers. B．BookmarksbyPhillips.C．TheMysteryofBreathing. D．TheBestoftheSongBooks.2．Youreadthisadvertisementmostprobably_______.A．inanovel B．inamagazineC．ontheInternet D．inanewspaper3．Ifyoubuyfourbooks(oneforeach),howmuchcanyousave?A．$92.00. B．$26.00.C．$66.00. D．$110.00.4．WhoisthewriterofTheMysteryofBreathing?A．AnnieKeble B．PatriciaCornwellC．PerilKlaus D．HarlanCohen5．HowmuchwillyousaveifyoubuyTheBestoftheSongBooksandBookmarksbyPhillips?A．＄39 B．＄13C．＄52 D．＄40E17、Thisstoryhappenedthreeyearsago.Jackwasaneight-year-oldboyatthattime.Hewasagoodpupil.Hewasgoodateverysubjectatschool.Buthecouldnotgetupearly.Heoftensleptuntilnineorteno’clockinthemorning.Sohewasoftenlateforschool.Jack’smotherdidn’twanthimtobelateforschoolagain.Sosheboughthimaclock.Shesaidtohim,“Youmustgetupwhenyouheartheclockring.”“Yes,Mum.”saidJack.AfterthatJackgotupattwentytosevenwhenheheardtheclockring.Onedayhismotherforgottomaketheclockringattheusualtime.AndthenextmorningJackdidn’tgetup.Itwassixforty-twoatthatmoment.Itwastimeforbreakfast.Motherwenttoseehim.Jackwasstillinbedandhiseyeswereopen.“Whydidn’tyougetup?”Motherwasangry.“YoutoldmetogetupwhenIheardtheclockring.SoIamwaitingforthebell.”“Mum,istheclockstillsleeping?”Jackasked.1．HowoldwasJackwhenthestoryhappened?A．Ten. B．Nine. C．Seven. D．Eight.2．Jack’smotherboughthimaclock,because______.A．shelikedit B．shedidn’twantJacktobelateforschoolC．Jacklikedit D．shelostone3．WhattimedidJackusuallygetupafterhehadtheclock?A．7∶20. B．6∶20. C．6∶40. D．7:40.4．WhathappenedtoJackonedaywhentheclockdidn’tring?A．Hedidn’tgetupallthemorning. B．Hegotupearly.C．Hegotuplate. D．Hedidn’thavebreakfast.5．Jackstillstayedinbedtowaitfor______.A．thebreakfast B．thebell C．hismother D．hisbagF18、Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife．Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedtogiveup．Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting．Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercameover．Herfather，acook，tookherintothekitchen．Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiled(煮沸)them．Afterboiling，inthefirstpanwasputsomecarrots，thesecondwasputsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffee．Thegirlwaitedimpatiently(不耐烦的)，confusedbywhatherfatherdid．About20minuteslater，herfathertookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl．Hetooktheeggsandputtheminabowl．Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup．“Mysweetheart，whatdoyousee？”heasked．“Carrots，eggsandcoffee，”shereplied．Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandaskedhertotouchthecarrots．Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft．Afterthatheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem．Afterpeeling(剥开)them，shegottheeggs，cookedandhard．Thelast，thefatherlethersmellthecoffee．Sheasked，“Whatdidyoudothisfor，Father？”Heexplainedthateachhadthesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater，buteachhadadifferentresult．Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweak．Thefragileeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked．Thecoffeewasveryspecial，theycouldchangewater．“Whoareyou？”askedherfather．“Whenbadluckknocksatyourdoor，whatisyourdecision?Areyoucarrots，eggsorcoffee？”1．Thegirlcomplainedaboutherhardlifebecauseshedidn't________．A．wanttogiveupB．finishoneproblemC．knowwhattodoD．gettiredoffighting2．Thegirl'sfathertookhertothekitchento________．A．askherhowtoboileggsB．showherhowtomakecoffeeC．teachherhowtobeacookD．tellherhowtofacedifficulties3．Afterabouttwentyminutes，thecarrotsbecame________．A．softB．hardC．saltyD．sweet4．Theunderlinedword“fragile”inthepassagemeans“________”．A．美味的B．易碎的C．特别的D．可怜的5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thegirl'sfatherlikedtoeatsomekindsoffood．B．Badluckalwaysknocksatstrongpeople'sdoors．C．Boiledcarrots，eggsandcoffeehadthesameresult．D．Peopleshouldmakerightdecisionswhenintrouble．Ⅴ.书面表达19、亚洲文明对话大会近期在北京召开，你的印度朋友Danny收看了大会相关报道，对华夏文明产生了浓厚的兴趣，来信向你了解中国文化。假设你是李华，请根据以下内容提示用英语写一封回信给Danny。要点内容历史文化历史悠久，文化各异；传统节日，多彩习俗（举一例）文明行为相互尊重，以礼相待；互学共鉴，共同成长（或自拟