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江苏省泰兴市洋思中学2024届中考押题英语预测卷含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Hi,Nora.Isyourmotherathome?—Justaminute!She_______flowersinthegarden.A.plant B.isplanting C.planted D.wasplanting2、Moreandmorepeople______theimportanceoftheeco-friendlylifestyle.A.miss B.promise C.realize D.suggest3、________,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.A.Asusual B.Atfirst C.Afterall D.Sofar4、—WhydidJanelooksoupsetyesterday,Betty?—BecauseshefailedtheEnglishexamagain,andshedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.didn’ttake B.didn’tlikeCdidn’tpass5、WimbledonChampionships(温布尔登网球锦标赛)of2019____inLondoninJuly.Let'swatchthemtorelaxourselvesafterourfinalexam.A.held B.washeld C.willbeheld D.isgoingtohold6、The_______ofstayinghealthyistoeathealthyfoodandexercisemore.A.place B.secret C.time D.game7、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself8、Youtoldmeforsurethatyouwouldcometomypartyyesterday,butyoudidn'tappear.Iwon'ttrustyoufromnowon.Onceyoumakea____________,youmustkeepit!A.mistake B.change C.promise D.difference9、Iwant______iPad.Ihopemymomwillbuyoneformeonmybirthdaythisyear.A.a B.an C.the D./10、__________ourbasketballteamfailedinthematch,wedidourbestA.But B.Although C.as D.BecauseⅡ.完形填空11、Lastweekend,wehadanexcellentschooltrip.Wevisiteda1.When(当……时)wearrivedthere,somefarmers2
usandshowedusaroundthefarm.Itwasreallya3
farm!Wespentalongtimevisitingit.“Onourfarm,wekeep(饲养)animalsand4
fruittrees,”thefarmerstoldus.Theyalsotalkedalot5
farmingwithus.Then,wedidsome6
things.Tomlikeshorses,7herodeahorse.I8
thechickensbecauseIthoughtthechickenswerecute.Alicemilkedacow.Shesaidthe9
hadthesamecoloras(和……一样的)tofu.10
thoughteverythingonthefarmwasveryinteresting.Wewanttovisititagain.1.A.town B.hotel C.park D.farm2.A.thanked B.welcomed C.taught D.joined3.A.big B.small C.clean D.dirty4.A.cut B.sell C.grow D.brush5.A.at B.about C.from D.for6.A.interesting B.boring C.hard D.easy7.A.if B.because C.so D.but8.A.killed B.left C.ordered D.fed9.A.juice B.soup C.milk D.water10.A.He B.We C.You D.SheⅢ.语法填空12、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(不多于3个单词)。Spring,summer,autumnandwintermakeayear.Weclearlyknoweachseasonisimportant.IfI1.(ask)whichseasonisthemostbeautiful,I’dliketosayallofthemarebeautiful.Spring2.(show)awonderfulpicturewiththeblueskyandwhiteclouds,greentreesandclearair,shiningsunandwarmwind.Naturehaswokenup.Whereisspring?Itshines3.theeyesofchildren,itdancesamongpeople’sgestures(姿态)andexpressions.Thesunshineismakingeverythingwakeup.Peoplewillhaveanew4.(begin)inspringwhichisthe5.(good)timetostartthewholeyear’swork.Summeris6.activeseason.Wecangoboatingandhavefuninthewater.WhatIlikebestinthisseasonisthelotus(莲花).WheneverIamsad,itencouragesmetotrymybesttomakemydreamcometrue.Iwasborninautumn.Ithasseenmygrowth,happinessandsadness.7.thepastmonthsaresometimesbad,Iownanewbeginning.Itbringslove,hopeandenjoymentinto8.life.IlovewinterbecauseIhavefunwithfriends9.(play)inthesnow,makingasnowman,enjoyingthewhiteworldwiththesongEdelweiss(雪绒花).Winterisaseasonwithhope.Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?Ilove10.(season).Allseasonsaregreat.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、CaliforniaGov.JerryBrownonTuesdaysignedalawfordriverlesscarstotravelonpublicroadways,showingonceagainthatLeftCoasthasawayofmakingcar-makersdevelopfaster.ItisnotthatsmartmindsinJapanandGermanyaren’talreadyworkingondriverlesscars.Butwithmostnewtechnologies,engineerswanttomakesurethattheyaresafeenoughbeforelargeproduction.TheCalifornialawwillallowthemtotravelonthestate’sroadwaysifthereisanexperienceddriversittinginthedrivingseattotakeoverifneeded.“Today,we’relookingatsciencefictionbecomingtomorrow’sreality,”Gov.BrownsaidduringanewsconferenceatGoogle’sheadquarters.“ThisdriverlesscarisanotherstepforwardinthislongmarchofCaliforniaandleadingnotjustthecountry,butthewholeworld.”Thestateoftenusesstricterlawstocontrolgreenhousegasesandglobalwarming,whichwasstronglyagainstbymostcar-makersinotherstates,sayingitwouldbeimpracticalforeachstatetomakeitsownfuelstandards.However,theU.S.EPA(环境保护署)sidedwithCalifornia.Atlastallsidesreachedanagreement,butthepushfromCaliforniaundoubtedlyinfluencedtheEPA’ssharplyhigherfuelstandards,whichrequirecar-makerstoachieveanaverageof54.5milespergallonby2025.Whenitcomestodriverlesscars,Californiaisactuallythethirdstatetoauthorize(批准)them,behindNevadaandFlorida.Butbyfaritisthemostinfluential.“It’smeaningfulbecauseCaliforniaisabigstate,afirstmoverandreallyabigplayer,”RyanCalo,alawprofessorattheUniversityofWashingtonwhostudiesautonomoustransportlaw,toldtheNewYorkTimes.1.Thesentence“California,ofcourse,hasledthewaytowardscleanertransport.”isthetopicsentenceof_________.A.Paragraph2B.Paragraph3C.Paragraph4D.Paragraph52.Fromthewholepassage,whataretheadvantagesofdriverlesscarsinCalifornia?A.TheyaregreenandsafeB.TheyarefastandbigC.TheyaregreenandbigD.Theyarefastandsafe3.Thelastparagraphiswrittenmainlyto______.A.introduceanewlawsignedbyCaliforniaB.CaliforniaisabigstateandreallyabigplayerC.CaliforniaisthethirdstatetoauthorizethelawD.showtheinfluenceofCalifornia’slawondriverlesscars4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearn_______.A.engineersinothercountriesaren’tworkingondriverlesscarsB.CaliforniaandtheEPAreachedanagreementonfuelstandardsC.thedevelopingofdriverlesscarsinCaliforniawillleadtheworldD.CaliforniaisthefirststatethatallowsdriverlesscarstotravelonroadsB14、Marsha’sHouse
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1.Marsha’sHousemaybea__________.A.hotel B.cinemaC.restaurant D.supermarket2.Ifyouwanttobuyapples,youshouldgoto___________.A.Marsha’sHouse B.WawaVillageC.CountryLifeMarket D.NextWaveMusicStore3.AmoldSwensonmaybea(n)__________.A.dancer B.musicianC.athlete D.filmstar4.IfyouwanttogetapresentfromNextWaveMusicStore,youshould___________.A.gettherebefore7:00B.bethefirstpersontogetthereC.call543616D.notgettherelaterthan50peopleonSaturday5.60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.WawaVillageisaschoolforyourdogs.B.WecanmeetAmoldSwensonatSaturday.C.TherearedifferentkindsofroomsinMarsha’sHouseD.WecanbuyfreshfruitandvegetablesatalowerpriceinthefirstandthesecondmonthatCountryLifeMarketC15、Silkproductionhasalonghistoryandcolourfulhistoryunknowntomostpeople.ScientificdiscoverieshaveshownthatsilkproductionbeganinChinaaround2,500B.C.,althoughitcouldbemucholder.Forhundredsofyears,Chinakeptthesecretofsilktoitselfasoneforthemostcloselyprotectedsecretsinhistory.AnyonetellingthesecretofsilkwormsortryingtotakesilkwormeggsoutofancientChinawaspunishedinprison.AtonetimesilkwasservedonlyfortheChineseemperor.Stepbystep,othersbeganwearingsilk.Inadditiontobeingusedforclothing,silkwasusedtomakemusicalinstruments,fishinglines,ropesandevenpaper.DuringtheHanDynastysilkbecameaformofmoney.However,theChinesefinallylosttheirmonopoly(垄断)onsilkproduction.ItreachedKoreainaround200B.C.whensomeChinesepeoplearrivedthere.SilkproductioncametoIndiain300A.D.In500A.D.,silkproductioncametoEuropewhentravelerssmuggled(偷运)outsilkwormsinemptypipesofbamboo.ThesewereusedtosetupsilkfactoriesinRome,althoughChinesesilkwasstillconsideredtobethebest.SilkwasbroughttoRomefromChinabymeansoftheSilkRoad.TherewereactuallytwoSilkRoads,oneoverlandandoneonthesea.Especiallythelandroutehadahugeeffectinhistory.Allsortsoftradegoodswerepassedalongthisroad.IdeastravelledtheSilkRoad,too.Forexample,thereligionofBuddhism(佛教)wascarriedtoChinafromIndiabytradersontheSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadcreatedthefirstinternationalculture,showingmanypeopletheideasandtreasuresofbothWesternandChinesecultures.1.HowwasChinaabletokeepthesecretofsilkproduction?A.Itrefusedtosellitssilktotheothercountries.B.ForeignerswerenotallowedtocometoChina.C.ThesilkwormswerenotabletoliveoutsideChina.D.Chinesepassingonthesecrettoforeignerswereseriouslypunished.2.WhichofthefollowingusesofsilkisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ClothingB.PipesC.PaperD.Money3.Inwhatorderdidsilkproductionspreadthroughouttheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.Europe→India→Korea→ChinaB.Europe→China→Korea→IndiaC.China→Korea→India→EuropeD.China→India→Enrope→Korea4.Theunderlinedword“These”inParagraph3refersto________.A.bambooB.emptypipesC.silkwormsD.travelesrs5.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheSilkRoad?A.Itallowedforeconomicandculturalexchangesbetweencountries.B.ItmadeChinathemostpowerfulcountryintheancientworld.C.Itcouldonlybecompletedbytravelerswithaboat.D.Itwasfirstdevelopedforcarryingreligions.D16、MipMip,aplayfulrobot,wasdevelopedbyaCanadiantoymakernamedWowwee.Itstands19cmtall.Youcancontrolitjustwithyourgestures(手势)orasmartphone.Mipcanrun,balanceanddanceontwowheels.Itcanalsobringyouabottleofwater.AndroidWearGoogleisdevelopingasmartwatchcalledAndroidWear.Thewatchusesatouchscreenandvoicecontrol.Justsay“OK,Google”toaskwhateveryouwanttoknow.Forexample,say“OK,Google.Where’sthenearesttoystore?”YourwatchwilltellyoutheansweronGoogleMaps.LePenDoyoulikelisteningtomusicwhiledoinghomework?Ifyoudo,youwilllikeLePen.Withamusicplayerplantedinside,LePenplaysmusicwhileyouwriteonpaper.Themusicstopswhenyoustopwriting.Soifyouwanttoenjoymoreofyourfavouritesongs,keeponwriting.OnewheelInthenearfutureyoumayfindanewwaytoescapetraffic:aself-balancingskateboardcalledOnewheel.Itcangoasfastas19kmanhour.Onasinglecharge(充电),itcantakeyouasfaras7-10km.1.Ifyouwanttoenjoymusicwhilewriting,youcanchoose________.A. B. C. D.2.Accordingtothepassage,AndroidWearcan_________.A.playmusicwhileyou’rewritingonthepaperB.tellyouhowtogettosomeplacesC.run,balance,danceandevenserveyouD.goasfastas19kmanhour3.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A.Culture. B.Literature.C.Science. D.HistoryE17、Somestudentswillhavenotimetorelax,whileothershavenoplanforthecomingFebruary.Denial,ahighschoolstudent,whoisgoingtotakepartinthecollegeentranceexamination,saidhehadtogotothecapitalcityofJiangsuProvinceeveryweekend.Hehasfoundanewprofessorwhocanhelphimpreparefortheexam.Hisfamilyisnotrich,buthisparentsofferhim800yuanforeachlessonand200yuantopayforthebusticket.Hesaidhewouldtryhisbesttopasstheexamnextyear.Therefore,hehastopracticeplayingthepiano6hoursadaybeforeeverylesson.Hesaidheeventhoughtsleepingwasawasteoftime.Howhard-workingheis!However,noteverystudenthasaperfectplanlikeDenial.Hisyoungersisterdoesn’tgetupuntilnoon.Shesaidholidaywasboringbecauseshecouldn’tplaywithherclassmates.That’swhyshekeepssleepingforalongtimetoavoidbeingbored.Whataspecialreason,isn’tit?Doyouliketheirholidayplans?Ifnot,whynotlistentoAuntLiforadvice?Dearstudents,Howcanyouhaveawonderfulholiday?Bothrelaxingandstudyingareveryimportantforyou.Isuggestyoumakegooduseofyourtimeeverydayandmakeaplanbeforetheholidaybegins.Twohours’studyisnotalongtime,right?Don’tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.It’sbadforyoureyesandneck.Ifyourparentsarefreeattheweekend,goingoutforapicnicsoundsgreat.Haveyoumadeupyourmind,students?1.WhydoesDenialgotothecapitalcity?A.Hegoestovisithisgranny.B.Hewantstolearnfromaprofessor.C.Hegoestoplaythepianofor6hours.D.Hismotheraskshimtogothere.2.HowmuchdoesDenialhavetopayeachmonth?A.200yuan. B.800yuan. C.1000yuan. D.4000yuan.3.Denial’ssisterisn’tsleepingat________________.A.9a.m. B.3a.m. C.11a.m. D.1p.m.F18、Librariesgivekidsaquietandsafeplacetoreadandlearn.Forover100years,librarieshaveplayedanimportantroleinAmericans’education.Buthowarethesebook-filledbuildingschangingwiththetimes?Youmaybesurprisedtofindout.BenjaminFranklinfamouslyfounded(创建)America’sfirstlendinglibraryin1731.ButthepubliclibrarysystemgotitsbiggestdevelopmentintheAmericanhistoryinthelate1800’s.BusinessmanAndrewCarnegiedonatedmillionsofdollarstohelpbuildfreepubliclibrariesacrossthecountry.Between1886and1919,Carnegie’sdonationshelpedbuild1,679newlibraries.CarnegiebelievedthatlibrariescouldofferthechancestoAmericans,youngandold.Heknewthatthemorelibrariestherewere,themorepeoplewouldhaveopportunitiestoreadandusebooks,speechesandnews.Ifyoucaneasilyfindapubliclibraryinyourcommunity(社区),you’llgetmorechances.Afterall,theUnitedStateshas9,225publiclibraries.Today,librarieskeepgrowing.SevententhsofthelibrarieshavefreeInternet.Itprovidesmuchmoreinformationandopportunitiestoaskforjobsonline.Librariesarealsoteachingkidsaboutthefunofreading.ThenewprogramRead!Build!Play!addsreadingintoplaytime.Askidslistentoabookthatisbeingreadaloud,theyuseLegos(乐高积木)tobuildimages(图像)fromthestoryhappily.Today’slibrariesarealwayslookingforcreativeprogramstobringpeopleintothelibrary.BenjaminFranklinoncesaid,“Thedoorsofwisdom(智慧)arenevershut.”Aslongasthedoorsofpubliclibrariesareopen,whathesaidismostcertainlycorrect!1.BenjaminFranklinfoundedthefirstlendinglibraryin_______.A.1731B.1800C.1886D.19192.HowmanypubliclibrarieshavefreeInternetnow?A.2767.B.6458.C.9225.D.1679.3.Therightorderofthefollowingstatementsis______.=1\*GB3①ThepubliclibrarysysteminAmericadevelopedfast.②Thefirstlendinglibrarywasfounded.=3\*GB3③Librariesprovideinformationandchancestoaskforjobonline.=4\*GB3④Librariestrytobringpeopleintothelibrarybyusingcreativeprograms.A.②=1\*GB3①=3\*GB3
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