Module11Unit3课件八年级英语上册

八年级·英语·外研版·上册Module11WayoflifeUnit3Languageinuse◎课时重点:1.会灵活运用各种情态动词的肯定与否定结构。2.了解中西方的一些习俗。

一、填一填1.脱下

take

off

2.因……而迟到

be

late

for...

3.开车

drive

a

car

4.在17岁

at

the

age

of

seventeen

5.穿白色连衣裙

wear

a

white

dress

take

offbe

late

for...drive

a

carat

the

age

of

seventeenwear

a

white

dress6.找一些图片

look

for

some

pictures

7.在路的右手边

on

the

right－hand

side

of

the

road

8.穿着鞋进入某人的家

go

into

someone’s

house

with

your

shoes

on

look

for

some

pictures

on

the

right－hand

side

of

the

roadgo

into

someone’s

house

with

your

shoes

on二、译一译1.写下你发现的有趣的事情。Write

down

the

interesting

things

you

find.

2.在英国你可以在道路的右手边开车吗？Can

you

drive

on

the

right－hand

side

of

the

road

in

England？

Write

down

the

interesting

things

you

find.

Can

you

drive

on

the

right－hand

side

of

the

road

in

England？

3.你绝对不能问西方人“你多大了？”，因为这是不礼貌的。You

must

not

ask

Westerners

“How

old

are

you？”

because

it

is

not

polite.

4.在西方，人们拜访朋友时通常带鲜花。In

the

West，

people

often

take

flowers

when

they

visit

someone.

You

must

not

ask

Westerners

“How

old

are

you？”

because

it

is

not

polite.

In

the

West，

people

often

take

flowers

when

they

visit

someone.

5.但是在希腊，拜访朋友时你绝对不能送白花因为那意味着有人去世了。But

in

Greece

you

must

not

give

white

flowers

when

you

visit

friends

because

that

means

that

someone

is

dead.

But

in

Greece

you

must

not

give

white

flowers

when

you

visit

friends

because

that

means

that

someone

is

dead.

综合题填空1.用can或can’t完成句子，然后在小组里核对答案。(1)A:CanyoudriveacarattheageofseventeeninEngland？B:Yes，we

can

.HowaboutChina？

A:No，we

can’t

.

(2)A:CanyouopenagiftimmediatelyafteryoureceiveitinEngland？B:

Yes，

we

can

.WhataboutChina？

A:No，weusuallydon’t.cancan’tYes，

we

can(3)A:CanyoupushyourwayontoabusinEngland？B:

No，

we

can’t

.HowaboutChina？

A:No，we

can’t

either.

(4)A:Canyoudriveontheright－handsideoftheroadinEngland？B:

No，

we

can’t

.WhataboutChina？

A:Yes，wemust.No，

we

can’tcan’tNo，

we

can’t2.用must或mustnot完成句子。Schoolrules(1)You

must

not

belateforschool.

(2)You

must

not

eatinthelibrary.

(3)You

must

not

rideyourbikeintheplayground.

must

notmust

notmust

not(4)You

must

doyourhomework.

(5)You

must

listentotheteacher.

mustmust3.从括号内选择正确的词或词组完成短文。

It’simportanttoknowwhatyoumustandmustnotdowhenyoumeetpeoplefromadifferentcountry.You(1)

must

not

(may/mustnot)askWesterners“Howoldareyou？”becauseitisnotpolite.You(2)

might

(might/can)knowsomeonewell，butyou(3)

must

(must/need)notask“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake？”He(4)

may

(may/can)neverspeaktoyouagain！

must

notmightmustmayInpublicplaces，you(5)

must

(must/can)askpeoplebeforeyoutakephotosofthem，andyou(6)

must

not

(mustnot/mightnot)eatordrinkinshopsormuseums.

Insomecountriesyou(7)

can

(cannot/can)gointosomeone’shousewithyourshoeson.You(8)

need

not

(neednot/mustnot)takethemoff.Butinsomecountriesyou(9)

must

not

(might/mustnot)wearshoesinthehouse.

mustmust

notcanneed

notmust

not4.用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式完成句子。baseballcap

chessset

chopsticks

dictionary

presents(1)Useyour

dictionary

tolookupanywordsyoudonotunderstand.

(2)MostChinesepeopleeatnoodleswith

chopsticks

.

(3)Jennycouldnotwaittoopenherbirthday

presents

.

dictionarychopstickspresents(4)Hethinksitiscooltowearhis

baseball

cap

back-to-front.

(5)Whereismy

chess

set

？Let’splayagame.

baseball

capchess

set

听力练习1.听教材上4的录音，听一个少年谈论他的生活。勾出什么是他必须做的，什么是他不能做的。mustmustn’t1.cleanupbedroomonceaweek2.washupafterdinner3.stayoutafter9pmmustmustn’t4.dohomeworkbeforegoingout5.washhandsbeforedinner6.playmusicloudlyafter10pm2.再听一遍录音，写出他能做的两件事。

小组活动1.先写一写你在家能做的事、必须做的事和一定不能做的事，然后进行小组讨论。Ican...

Imust...

Imustnot...完成任务所需的语言结构:A:Imustvisitmygrandparentsonceaweek.Imustn’tstayuplateintheevening.B:...2.做游戏从方框内选一个词或词组，向同学们描述这个词或词组，让同学们猜是什么。baseballcap

bike

chessset

chocolate

chopsticks

dictionary

fishandchips

litter

photo

videogame完成任务所需的语言结构:A:Manypeoplehaveone.B:Isitachessset？A:No.Youuseittogettoplaces.C:Isitabike？A:Yes.

●情态动词情态动词表示说话人对动作的态度，如需要、可能、意愿或怀疑等。情态动词本身有一定的意义，但不完全，不能单独作谓语，必须与不带to的动词不定式(即动词原形)连用。情态动词没有人称和数的变化。情态动词有can，could，may，might，must，should，would，等。

构成:情态动词和动词原形一起构成句子的谓语。(1)can表示能力，有时可以和beableto转换。例如:Canyouswim？

你会游泳吗？

(2)表示同意、允许。例如:CanIborrowyourruler，please？

请问我可以用你的尺子吗？(3)can’t用在否定句中，表示十分有把握的否定推测，意为“不可能”。例如:Itcan’tbeJohn.HehasgonetoNewYork.那个人不可能是约翰，他去纽约了。

(1)could作can的过去式，表示过去的能力或可能性。例如:Shecouldn’tdriveacarwhenshewassixteenyearsold.她16岁的时候，还不会开车。

(2)could用于委婉、客气地提出问题或陈述看法，属一般式，回答时用其原形回答。例如:

—CouldIborrowyourpen？

——我可以用你的钢笔吗？

—Yes，youcan.——是的，你可以。(1)作may的过去式，表示允许或可能性。例如:Ithoughtyoumightstaywithus.我想你可以和我们待在一起。(2)表示允许，谈论现在的情况，用来代替may，但语气比may更委婉。例如:MightIborrowyourruler？我可否借一下你的尺子？(3)表示可能性，意为“可