山东省济宁市梁山县2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：阅读表达

山东省济宁市梁山县

2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

阅读表达

山东省济宁市梁山县2021年九年级中考一模英语试题

七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。

Almostallculturescelebratetheendofoneyearandthebeginningofanotherinsome

way.Differentculturescelebratethebeginningofanewyearindifferentways,andat

differenttimesonthecalendar.

Inwesterncountries,peopleusuallycelebrateNewYearatmidnightonJanuarylsl.

Peoplemaygotoparties,dressinformalclothes—liketuxedosandeveninggowns,anddrink

champagneatmidnight.Duringthefirstminutesofthenewyear,peoplecheerandwisheach

otherhappinessfortheyearahead.Butsomeculturesprefertocelebratethenewyearby

wakingupearlytowatchthesunrise.Theywelcomethenewyearwiththefirstlightofthe

sunrise.

ItisalsoacommonwesterncustomtomakeaNewYear'spromise,calledaresolution.

NewYear'sresolutionsusuallyincludepromisestotrysomethingneworchangeabadhabit

inthenewyear.

Manyculturesalsodospecialthingstogetridofbadluckatthebeginningofanewyear.

Forexample,inEcuador,familiesmakeabigdollfromoldclothes.Thedollisfilledwithold

newspapersandfirecrackers.Atmidnight,thesedollsareburnedtoshowthebadthingsfrom

thepastyeararegoneandthenewyearcanstartafresh.Othercommontraditionstokeep

awaybadluckinanewyearincludethrowingthingsintoriversortheocean,orsaying

specialthingsonthefirstdayofthenewyear.

OtherNewYeartraditionsarefollowedtobringgoodluckinthenewyear.A

widespreadSpanishtraditionforgoodluckistoeatgrapesonNewYear'sDay.Themore

grapesapersoneals,ihemoregoodluck（hepersonwillhaveiniheyear.InFrance,people

eatpancakesforgoodluckatNewYear.IntheUnitedStates,somepeopleeatblack-eyed

peasforgoodluck-buttogetgoodluckforawholeyearyouhavetoeat365ofthem!

1.WhendopeopleinwesterncountriesusuallycelebrateNewYear?(nomorethan5words)

2.WhatdoNewYear'sresolutionsusuallyinclude?(nomorethan14words)

3.Howmanyblack-eyeddothepeopleintheUSAhavetoeattogetgoodluckforawholeyear?

(nomorethan1word)

4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。

答案：

l.AtmidnightonJanuary1st.

2.Promisestotrysomethingneworchangeabadhabitinthenewyear.

3.365.

4.一个人吃的葡萄越多，他的好运就越多。

5.SomedifferentNewYeartraditions.

山东省济宁市梁山县2020年初中学业水平测试(模拟一)英语试题

七、阅读表达(共5小题，计10分)

阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。

Timespentinabookshopcanbeenjoyable.Ifyougotoagoodshop,noassistantwill

comeneartoyouandsay,“CanIhelpyou?”Youneedn'tbuyanythingyoudon'twant.

Youmayjusttrytofindoutwherethebookyouwantisandreadit.Butifyoufail,the

assistantwillleadyouthereandthenhewillgoaway.Itseemsthatheisnotinterestedin

sellinganybooksatall.

Thereisastorywhichtellsusaboutagoodshop.Amedicalstudentfoundavery

usefulbookintheshop.Butitwastooexpensiveforhimtobuy.Hecouldn'tgetitfrom

theschoollibrary,either.Soeveryafternoon,hewenttheretoreadalittleatatime.One

day,however,hecouldn'tfindthebookfromitsusualplaceandwasleavingwhenhesaw

anassistantsingingtohim.Tohissurprise,theassistantpointedtothebookinthe

corner.4CIputittheresothatitcouldn'tbesoldout."saidheassistant.Thenheleftand

thestudentwentonwithhisreading.

1.Whydidn'tthestudentbuythebook?(nomorethan6words)

2.Wherewasthebookthatthestudentwaslookingfor?（nomorethan3words）

3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheassistant?（nomorethan4words）

4.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。

5.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。

答案：

1.Becauseit/thebookwastooexpensive.

2.Inthecorner.

3.Theassistantwaskind/nice/friendly...

4.他好像对卖书根本不感兴趣。

5.Agoodshop.

/Akind/nice/friendly...assistant.

山东济宁市梁山县2019年初中学业水平测试（一模）英语试题

七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）

阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。

DidyoueverwonderwhoinventedLegos?Whatwasthatperson'sstory?Thestorystarted

offinthecountryofDenmark.OleKirkChristiansentrainedasacarpenter（木匠）intheillageof

Billund,Denmark.Hehadaworkshopandin1932hestartedmakingwoodentoysandother

things.Theywereofgreatqualityandsoonbigordersstartedcomingin.Unluckily,inthesame

yearhiswifedied,leavingOletoraisetheirfoursonsalone.

In1934,withtoysnowthemainbusiness,Olewantedanewnameforhiscompany.Sohe

heldacompetitiontonamethecompany.Finally,hewonithimselfwiththename"Lego"which

meansplaywellinDanish.

In1942.afirebrokeoutandOle'sworkshopburnedtotheground.Helostevery-thingand

almostgaveup.Buthedecideditwasimportanttosupportthemenwhoworkedforhimandhis

kids.Soherebuilttheworkshopandcarriedon.

In1947,Olestartedtomakeplastictoys.Hethengottheideatocreatea,system系统）“of

toysthatwouldbuildkidsimaginationandcreativity.Theybuiltavillagetotesttheidea.Andthe

ideacaughtonquickly!Soonsaleswerepouringin.Thentheystartedtobuildmoreandmore

kindsofmodels.

NowLegotoysaremadeandsoldinmorethan130countriesworldwide.Thankstothe

persistence(坚持)ofOle,kidsaroundtheworldcanenjoyLegotoys.

1.WhendidOlestartmakingwoodento