初中九年级英语课件UnitIlikemusicthatIcandanceto.【省一等奖】

九年级-全一册-Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

课题：Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto难点名称：能正确运用that,which,who引导的定语从句参赛教师：陈亮（乌市第29中学）时间：2020年8月20日CONTENTS2Lead-inPresentationExercisesSummaryHe

laughs

best

who

laughs

last.

谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。He

whonothingquestions,nothinglearns.

什么也不问的人什么也学不到。FamoussayingsLead-in定语从句Definition:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.(AttributiveClause)Amyisabeautiful

girl.Mayisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰名词girl,叫做定语从句Presentation

先行词(antecedent)

关系词(relatives)定语从句Mayisagirlwhohaslonghair.

关系代词(relativepronouns)

关系副词(relativeadverbs)which,who,whom,whose,thatwhere,when,why1.Themanisaleader.2.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.Combination:Themanwhoisspeakingatthemeetingisaleader.(AttributiveClause)1.ThesupermarketisonGreenStreet.

2.Thesupermarketsellssnacks.Thesupermarket

thatsellssnacks

isonGreenStreet.

Combination:(AttributiveClause)

UsageofAttributiveClause:当先行词是物时,用which或that引导定从，既可以充当主语也可以充当宾语。Thesearethetrees

wereplantedlastyear.当先行词是人时,用who,whom,whose,that引导.Heisaman

ownstwobighousesintown.who,whom,whose,that用法区别1.who

作定语从句的主语或宾语.Theman

isspeakingatthemeetingisaleader.Themanisaleader.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.Divide作主语2.Whom

作定语从句的宾语（可以省略）Thewoman

theywantedtovisitisascientist.Thewomanisascientist.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.Divide作宾语3.whose

作定语从句的定语.Iknowthegirl

motherisanurse.DivideIknowthegirl.Thegirl’smotherisanurse.作定语Aplaneisamachine.Itcanfly.Aplaneisamachinethatcanfly.Sheisthewoman.Itoldyouabouther.Sheisthewoman(that)Itoldyouabout.4.that指人/物，作主语或宾语(作宾语可省略）

Attention:定语从句中只能用that的情况①序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行词时TomistheclevereststudentthatIhaveeverknown.ThisisthefirstthingthatIhavedonesinceIcamehere.②先行词被every,some,no,all,any,little,much等词修饰时。I’vereadallthemagazinesthatyougaveme.AnybusthatcangothereisOK.Theremustbesomething

thathappenedtoMary.③everything,something,nothing,anything等不定代词作先行词时Everythingthatwesawinthismoviewasreal.

④先行词被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast修饰时。Thisistheonlybookthatbelongstohim.Sheistheonlygirlthathasgotaprize.⑥当先行词同时指人和物时I’veneverheardofthepeople

and

things

thatyoutalkedaboutyesterday.⑤

主句已有who或which时Whoisthemanthatisspeaking?1.Ihaveafriend________likeslisteningtopopularmusic.2.YesterdayMaywaswearingthenewdress_________Igaveher.3.

Theman_____armsbrokewasabasketballplayer.who/thatthat/whichwhose(Subject）（Object）(Attribute)Exercises4.Myparentsliveinahouse___________ismorethan20yearsold.which/that5.Andyisreadingabook__________isinterestingforhim.which/that(Subject）(Subject）SentenceTranslation1.迈克就是救了那个孩子生命的医生。

Mikeisthedoctorwhosavedtheboy’slife.2.昨天他给我的这本书很有用。Thebookwhichhegavemeyesterdayisuseful.3.我喜欢可以随之而跳舞的音乐。Ilikemusic

thatIcandanceto.4.我喜欢播放不同种类音乐的音乐家。Ili