云南省昆明市五华区云南师范大附属中学2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案

云南省昆明市五华区云南师范大附属中学2024届中考冲刺卷英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Ann,doyouknowwhathappenedtoMike?—Hefelldownwhenhe_______theschoolbusthismorning.A．wentoffB．turnedoffC．tookoffD．gotoff2、I’msurethatyouwillsucceedintheend___________yougiveuphalfway.A．untilB．tillC．unlessD．although3、Inanimportantgamelikethisone,everyminute______.Solet’sgoforit!A．countsB．worksC．lastsD．helps4、—Yourhometownismuchbetterthanbefore.—Yes.Greatchanges________toitlastyear.A．havemadeB．wasmadeC．havebeenmadeD．made5、Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassis_______than_______inyours.A．bigger,thatB．more,thoseC．smaller,theonesD．larger,it6、—Let’sgoandlistentoMr.Smith’sspeechonWesternculture,shallwe?—______It’sgettingtotheend.A．Whynot? B．That'sallright. C．I’mafraidnot. D．Nevermind.7、—TheskyisblueandIcansmelltheflowers.—_____greatfunitistogospringouting!_____fantastictimewe’rehaving!.A．What;Whata B．How;HowaC．What;What D．How;Whata8、—Andy,wouldyoupleasethereportformeandseeifthereisanymistake?—OfcourseIwill.A．lookaround B．lookthrough C．lookup D．lookafter9、—Howdoesyourfathergotoworkeveryday,David?—Heusually______toworkbybike.A．goes B．isgoing C．willgo D．went10、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myselfⅡ.完形填空11、Onethorn(刺)ofexperienceisworthmanytimesofwarning.RalphWickwassevenyearsold.Inmostthingshewasafineboy，buthewouldcryfromtimetotime.Whenhecouldnothavewhathewanted，hewould1forit.Ifhewastoldthatitwouldhurthim，andhecouldnot2it，hewouldalsocry.Oneday，hewentwithhismotherintothe3．Thesunshone.Thegrasswascut.Theflowerswerestartingtocomeout.Ralphthoughthewas，foronce，agoodboy.A4wasonhisface.Hewishedtodoashewastold.Ralphhelpedhismotherwiththefarmworkandhewasveryhappy.“Nowyoumustbetiredand5，”saidhismother.“Haveagoodresthereandeatsomecookies.Iwillgetabeautifulredroseforyou.”Sohismotherbroughttheredflowertohim.Whenhesawhismotherstillhadawhiteroseinherhand，Ralph6it.“No，mydear.”saidhismother.“Seehowmanythornsithas.Youmustnottouchit，oryouwouldbesuretohurtyour7．”WhenRalphfoundthathecouldnothavethewhiterose，hebegantocry，and8tookitaway.Buthewassoonverysorry.Thethornshurthishand.Itwasso9thathecouldnotuseitforsometime.Ralphwouldnever10this.Fromthenon，whenhewantedwhatheshouldnothave，hismotherwouldpointtohishandwhichhadbeenhurtbefore.Heatlastlearnedtodoashewastold.1．A．runB．cryC．planD．call2．A．saveB．hideC．haveD．lose3．A．parkB．gardenC．forestD．field4．A．smileB．signC．fearD．mark5．A．lazyB．noisyC．hungryD．sleepy6．A．waitedforB．askedforC．caredforD．thankedfor7．A．armB．legC．handD．foot8．A．quietlyB．proudlyC．politelyD．suddenly9．A．helpfulB．harmfulC．peacefulD．painful10．A．acceptB．refuseC．forgetD．rememberⅢ.语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanit’sabarbecue(烧烤)seasonintheUS.Thesedays,1．peoplesaythey’regoingtoabarbecue,theyusually2．thatthey’regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill(烤架)outdoors.Popularbarbecuefoodsincludehamburgers,hotdogs,andvegetables.Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue;it’sjustgrilling.Truebarbecue,whichisalso3．BBQ,isanAmericantradition(传统)thatisasoldasthecountryitself.Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtime(sometimesaslongas24hours)overlowheatfromawoodfire.Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor（味道）4．themeat,whichbecomessoftasitcooks.DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent5．ofmakingbarbecue.InTexas,peopleoftenusebeef.InNorthandSouthCarolina,porkisthemostcommon.InKansasCity,porkribs(猪肋排)arethefavorite.Eachregion(地区)saysthatitsownbarbecueisthe6．.Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear,andevenmagazinesabouttheartofmakinggreatbarbecue.MostAmericansdon’thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole,fillitwithspecialwood,lightafireand7．cookmeatcarefullyoveritalldayandnight.Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue,theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkforthem.Forthosewhowanttohave8．own,easybarbecues,there’salwaysgrilling.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Whenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,youwillgetaquickideainyourmindofthatpersoninthefirstmoment.Yourfeelingsaboutotherpeople,however,arereallyjustshowthewaythatyoulookatyourself.Soyoucanallowotherstobethemirrortoseeyourownfeelingsofself-worthmoreclearly.And,youcanseethepeopleyoudon’tlikeasmirrorstoshowyouwhatyouarenotacceptingaboutyourself.Tolivepeacefullywithothers,youwillneedtolearnpatience.Abigchallengeistoletyourjudgmentofothersbealifelongresearchofyourself.Yourtaskistoconsiderallthejudgmentsyoumakeontootherscarefullyandtobegintoseewhetheryoucanusethemtohelpyourselftobecomebetter.SeveraldaysagoIhadabusinesslunchwithamanwhoshowedobjectionabletablemanners.Myfirstfeelingwasthathewasimpolite.WhenInoticedthatIwasjudginghim,IstoppedandaskedmyselfwhatIwasfeeling.IdiscoveredthatIwasnervoustobeseenwithsomeonewhowaseatingwithhismouthopen.IwasverysurprisedtofindhowmuchIcaredabouthowtheotherpeopleintherestaurantjudgedme.Rememberthatyourjudgmentofsomeonewillnotstopyoufrombecominglikehim.JustbecauseIthinkmylunchpartnerimpolite,itdoesnotpreventmefromlookingoractinglikehim.Inthesameway,mypatiencetohimwouldnotmakemeeatfoodwithmymouthopen.Whenyougetclosetolifeinthisway,thosewhomyouhateandthosewhomyoulovecanbeseenasmirrors,guidingyoutodiscoverpartsofyourselfthatyoudislikeandtoacceptyourgreatestpersonalitiesyouareproudof.1．Whenwejudgeothers,wearereally.A．beginningtoknowthemB．treatingtheminapolitewayC．showingwhatweourselvesareD．tellingthemwhattheyshoulddo2．Thewriterfeltnervouswhenhewaswithhislunchpartnerbecause.A．hewasafraidtobeinfluencedbyhislunchpartnerB．hewastooangrytogoonwithhislunchanymoreC．hewasafraidhemightbethoughtbadlyofbyothersD．hewastoosurprisedatthemannersofhislunchpartner3．What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“objectionable”?A．unknownB．unacceptableC．unfairD．unreasonable4．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．AnImpoliteLunchPartnerB．PayAttentiontoOurMannersC．HowtoJudgeOthersProperlyD．KnowOurselvesbyJudgingOthersB14、SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusytryingtomakemoneyinordertopayformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwasrepairingaquilt.Isilentlysatbesideherandlookedather.“Mom,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandlookedatmeinsurprise.Then,shesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread(线).Sometimesitappears,butmostofthetime,ithidesinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachother.Butaftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Iwassoworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.1．Susan’sparentsarebusytryingtomakemoney_________.A．tobuystrongquiltsB．toshowtheirloveC．tosendSusantoschool2．Susan’sfatherstayedinhospitalfor_________.A．aweekB．amonthC．twomonths3．Susancametounderstandhermother.A．afterherfatherwasseriouslyillB．beforeherfatherwasinhospitalC．whenshesatbesidehermother4．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_________.A．Susan’sfatherhadbeenillfortwomonthsB．Susandoesn’tlikeherfatherC．Susan’sparentsloveeachother5．Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．SeriouslySickFatherB．LoveIsJustaThreadC．HowtoMakeaQuiltStrongC15、ChristmasSingingCompetition2016EntryForm（参赛表）Singer'sName

Singer’sAge

CompetitionType

Music

Age

Singing

BringyourownCD,Prepare2songs

13-19yearoldsonly

Prizes

EntryDate

Fee

1st,2ndand3rd

BeforeNovember30,2016

None

CompetitionRulesRelativesofjudges（评委）andorganizersarenotallowedtotakepartinthecompetition.Allsingersmustbebetween13and19yearsofageSingersaged17oryoungerneedthepermissionofaparenttotakepart(SeeParentPermissionbelow)Allsingersmustarriveatleast30minutesbeforethestartofthecompetition.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedtotakepart.Prizes:1stPrize-$1000(oneprizeonly)2ndPrize-$250(3prizes)3rdPrize-$100(5prizes)Winnerswillbedecidedaccordingtothefollowing:VoiceQuality

50%

SongChoice

15%

AudienceResponse

25%

DancingAbility

10%

1．Howmanypeoplewillbegivenprizesintotal?A．Three B．Five C．Nine D．Ten2．Whocantakepartinthecompetition?A．A20-year-oldsinger.B．A19-year-olddaughterofajudge.C．A15-year-oldfriendofanorganizer.D．A12-year-oldfriendofWilliamDaniels.3．Ifonesinger’sparentswanttowatchthecompetition,howmuchwilltheypay?A．$15 B．$20 C．$25 D．$304．Whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfordecidingthewinners?A．VoiceQuality B．SongChoice.C．AudienceResponse D．DancingAbility.5．Ifan18-year-oldsingerwantstoenterthecompetition,whichpartsoftheformmustbecompleted?A．Singer’sName.B．Singer’sNameandSinger’sAge.C．Singer’sName,Singer’sAgeandDateofEvent.D．Singer’sName,Singer’sAgeandParentPermission.D16、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful(健忘).Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1．Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth？A．Hotandwetweather B．AstrongwindC．Warmweather D．Lowairpressure2．Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A．rain B．astrongwindC．veryhotweather D．lowairpressure3．Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A．hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB．weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviorC．IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD．peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays4．Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage？A．HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB．DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC．WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD．WeatherinfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsE17、Doyouliketraveling?Hereissomeadvice.Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlongjourneys.Travelingontrainsorbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.Ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertowearsunblocks(防晒霜）andsunglasses.Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotobusyplaces,likeatrainstation.Thereareoftenthievesthere.Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouhaveone,takeyourstudentcardwithyouandsavemoney.Ifyoutravelabroad,remembertotakeyourpassport,Whateveryoudo,don’tloseit!1．IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtake______withyou.A．somefruitanddrinksB．warmclothesandsportsshoesC．sunglassesandsunblocks2．Accordingtothepassage,_____isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom(单调).A．readingagoodbookB．takingacameraC．listeningtomusic3．Youmustalways_______becausethereareoftenthievesatsomebusyplaces.A．putyourthingsdownB．lookafteryourthingswellC．takefewthingswithyou4．Ifastudentshows__totheshopassistant,hecanbuysomepresentsatlowerpriceswhiletraveling.A．histhingsB．hispassportC．hisstudentcard5．Theunderlinedword“capture”inthispassagemeans________.A．感受B．拍摄C．控制F18、Nowadays,phonecallsandmessageshelpuscommunicatewithothersmoreoften.Itmeansthatweseldomwritelettersnow.ButaTVshow,LettersAlive,isbringingbackthisoldhabit.LettersAliveinvitesfamousactorsandactressesbuttherearenofunnyjokesordifferentcompetitions.Instead,onlyonepersonwalksuptoamicrophoneandreadsaletter.Theletterswerewrittenbypeoplefromdifferenttimesinhistory.Forexample,inoneepisode(集),theyreadaletterwrittenbythefamouswriterXiaoHongtoheryoungerbrotherin1941.ThelettershowsthatXiaoHongmissedherbrothersomuchandhadgreathopesforhisfuture.“Everyletteropensanotherworldforus，”saidGuanZhangwen,thedirectoroftheTVshow.“Itseemsthatwecanexperiencethereallivesandfeelingsofthewriters.”SinceitsfirstepisodeonDecember5,2016,LettersAlivehasbeenwidelypraised.Manyaudiences(观众)saythatithasprovidedabreathoffreshairtotoday'sTVshows.BesidesLettersAlive,someotherculturalTVshowshavealsoattractedChineseaudiences.TheyincludetheChinesePoetryConference,atraditionalChinesepoetrycompetitionandReaders,aprogramthatinvitespeopletoreadpoemsandarticlestheylikeorwrote.Itsuggeststhatculturalvaluesandtruefeelingsarebecomingourinterest.1．LettersAlive,aTVshow,invitesfamouspeopleto．A．readandshareletters B．tellaudiencesjokesC．enterdifferentcompetitions D．writeletters2．HowmanyTVshowsarementionedinthepassage?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.3．Thisarticleisprobablytakenfromthesectionofinanewspaper.A．SportsNews B．CultureandEntertainmentC．EducationandScience D．TravelandSports4．Accordingtothepassage,whic