内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市重点达标名校2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市重点达标名校2024届中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?—Yes.Thisiseducationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsintheworld.A．a;/ B．a;the C．an;the D．/;the2、—Doyouknow_________?—Yes,sheisverykindandoutgoing.A．what’shismotherlike B．whathismotherlikesC．whathismotherislike D．howhismotherislike3、Millieisusingthesearchenginetofindinformationabouthowtolookafterapet.Helpherchoosethebestkeywords.A．petcare B．petproblems C．e-pet D．differentpets4、Thenursewon'tleaveherpatients________she'ssuretheyarealltakengoodcareof.A．unless B．because C．since D．if5、TheLittlePrinceis______favoritebook.A．he B．his C．him D．himself6、—Doyouthinkpaperbooksbye-booksinthefuture?—No,Idon’tthinkso.A．havereplaced B．arereplaced C．werereplaced D．willbereplaced7、---Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.---Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.A．to B．for C．of8、-Don'tplaywiththeknife,___________you'llcutyourhand.-Sorry.I__________________.A．so;can't B．and;won't C．but;mustn't D．or;won't9、You’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat.A．noteat B．eatotherC．nottoeat D．don’teat10、Neveryourhomeworkuntilthelastminuteonweekends．A．cutoff B．keepoff C．putoff D．turnoffⅡ.完形填空11、Chinamadeanewscheme(计划)tocontroltheriseinnearsightedness(近视)----ormyopia----amongchildrenandteenagersfortheirhealthandthenation'sfuture.Theschemeaimstokeepthemyopia1among6-year-oldkidsataround3percentby2030.Theincidence(发生率)amongprimaryschoolkids2tobelow38percent,andtherateamonghighschoolstudentstofallbelow60percentand70percent.ItalsosaidtheoverallmyopiarateofChineseteenagersshouldbereducedbyover0.5percenteach3from2018to2024.Inhigh-incidenceprovinces，thereductionshould41percenteachyear.Thehighincidenceofmyopiaamongstudents,which5moreandmorechildrenatayoungerage.ItisabigproblemconcerningthefutureofthecountryandtheChinesenation,PresidentXiinstructed6hereadarecentmediareportontheproblem.About36.5percentofthefourthgradersand65.3percentoftheeighthgradershavepooreyesight,accordingtoanMOEreportinJuly,2018.7reportbyahealthresearchinstitutionunderPekingUniversityshowedmorethan70percentofhighschoolandcollegestudentswerenearsighted,warningChinamaybe8oflabor(劳动力)withqualified(合格的)eyesightinsectorslikeaerospace(航空)，sophisticatedmanufacturing(精细的制造)andthemilitaryinthefutureifmyopiagets9.Increasedschoolworkandheavieruseofelectronicdevices(电子设备)areconsideredasmain10leadingtotheworseningnearsightedness.11theMOE(theMinistryofEducation)report,14.7percentoffourth-gradestudentsand19.2percentofeighth-gradestudentsonaveragespendoveranhoureverydaydoingMathshomework,1243.8percentofthefourthgradersand23.4percentoftheeighthgraderstake13Mathstrainingoutsideclasses.Thescheme14childrentospendmoretimeoutdoorsandordersschoolsnottoleavewrittentaskstofirstandsecondgraders.JiaoYahui,anNHC(theNationalHealthCommission)official,saidthechildrenandtheirparentsneedtoraisetheirawarenessto15theeyesightforthekids.1．A．rate(比率) B．problem C．case D．eyes2．A．drop B．raise C．come D．rise3．A．day B．month C．year D．century4．A．arrive B．get C．reach D．keep5．A．influences B．includes C．interests D．imagines6．A．before B．after C．if D．whenever7．A．Theother B．Other C．Another D．One8．A．short B．less C．low D．enough9．A．farther B．closer C．better D．worse10．A．reasons B．results C．problems D．details11．A．Becauseof B．Insteadof C．Accordingto D．Infact12．A．but B．so C．while D．or13．A．extra B．plenty C．necessary D．little14．A．allows B．orders C．encourages D．wishes15．A．develop B．protect C．discover D．createⅢ.语法填空12、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。每空只填一词（有两词多余）cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teachAgroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked1．.Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress(d压力)inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto2．kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany3．---chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp4．tothecoffee.Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?Youwantonlythe5．foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,6．youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother’scups.”“Now7．aboutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety8．thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we9．toenjoythecoffee.10．don’tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、1．Whichisthesmallestislandcountry?A．Nauru．B．Tuvalu．C．Vatican．D．Monaco．2．What’stheareaofVatican?A．21km²．B．26km²．C．3．44km²．D．2km²．4．WhichofthefollowingaboutMonacoisTRUE?A．It’stheworld’ssmallestcountry．B．It’sthemostdifficultplacetogetto．C．Ithasthemostoverweightpeopleintheworld．D．It’stheworld’smostdenselypopulatedcountry．B14、CaliforniaHollywoodYoucanstandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDeppatGrauman’sChineseTheatreandthenmeethismodel（蜡像）,alongwithHughJackman,LanceArmstrong,andBradandAngelina,allatMadameTussauds.SantaCruzGototheSantaCruzSurfingMuseum,whichisinalighthouse,andseesurfboardsincludingoneeatenbyashark.Nextstop,theSantaCruzBeachBoardwalkforarideontheGiantDipperrollercoaster.VeniceBeachThisiswhereskateboardingstarted,soyoumustvisitthefamousskateparkrightonthebeach.AlsowatchthebodybuildersatMuscleBeachGym,whichiswhereArnoldSchwarzeneggerstartedhiscareer.LosAngelesHaveyoueverwantedtorecordyourself?NowyoucanvisitthefantasticGrammyMuseum.YoucanalsolearnhowtodancelikeMichaelJackson,andfindoutabouttheconnectionamongdifferentmusicstyles.1．IfyouwanttostandinthefootprintsofJohnnyDepp,wherecanyougo?A．LosAngeles.B．Hollywood.C．VeniceBeach.D．SantaCruz.2．PeoplemustvisittheskateparkonVeniceBeachbecause______.A．skateboardingwasstartedthereB．manyfamouspeoplegothereC．theycanlearnhowtodancethereD．therearerollercoasterstorideon3．Thepassageisprobablya(n)_______.A．bedtimestoryB．letterfromanoldfriendC．schoolnoticeD．introductionfortouristsC15、AnimalsUnitedAnimalsUnitedisa3DGermancartoonwhichisdirectedbyReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe．Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogethertofindwater．Alongtheirjourney,lotsoffunnythingshappen,andofcourse,theyhavealotofadventures．TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaitingforthecomingflood．However,thisyear'sflood（洪水）seemstocomelaterthaninotheryears．Theanimalsbecomeupsetandworried．Atthesametime,someanimalsfromotherplacescometothegrasslandstolookforpeace．However,thesituationseemsworsebecausethewaterisbecominglessandless．Sotheydecidetolookfortheriver．Finally,theyfindthereasonwhytheydon'thaveanywatertodrink．Adam（大坝）hasbeensetupsothathumanscanhaveabetterlife．Afteralongfightwithhumans,theylettheworldknowthatanimalsareindanger．Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters．Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegood．Thisfilmistogivehumansawarningthattheymustnotdestroythehomesofanimalsordamagenatureinordertoimprovetheirownlife．Humansshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetheirownworld．1．（小题1）ThestoryofAnimalsUnitedtookplacein_____________．A．AsiaB．AfricaC．AmericaD．Germany2．（小题2）Theanimalsbecomeworried,because_____________．A．theyear'sfloodiscomingB．theywillhavenowatertodrinkC．thereisgoingtobeafightwithhumansD．theirgrasslandsweretakenupbyotheranimals3．（小题3）Alongtheirjourneytolookfortheriver,theanimalsfind_____________．A．humanssetupadamB．theriverisbecomingdryC．alltheanimalsareindangerD．theworldisgettingwarmer4．（小题4）Humansarewarnednotto_____________．A．damagenatureB．killanyanimalsC．pollutetheenvironmentD．improvetheirownlife5．（小题5）Thestoryofthecartoonfilmmainlytellsus_____________．A．thehumansarebadB．it'sourdutytoprotectanimalsC．humansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentD．humansandanimalscannotliveinpeaceD16、Whenyouwereveryyoung,youlikedtoplaywithyourfriends.Didyoufindthatplaytimewasalwaysmorefunwheneveryonesharedthetoys?Everyonegotaturn.Noonewasleftout.That’salifelessonthatchangesasyougetolder.Asyougrowup,youbegintounderstandthatothershavelessthanyoudo－inChinaandintheworld.Andthatthoseofuswho“have”thingsshouldhelpthosewho“haveless”thanwedo.Theideaofsharing____________.Atyourage,youcan“share”withpeopleinneedinthreeways.1.Youcangivethemapartofyourmoney.Manyadultsdothatregularly.2.Youcanshareitemsyounolongeruse,suchasclothingandtoys.Youcanpassthemontootherswhocannotbuythem.3.Youcanhelppeoplebygivingyourtimeandyourenergy.Thelastoneisalsocalledvolunteering.Volunteeringisaboutgivingyourtimetotakepartinactivitiesthatwillhelpothers.Everyyear,manythousandsofvolunteersintheworldgivethemostvaluablegiftofall.Theygivetheirtime.Theygivetheirtalent.Theygiveofthemselves.Andtheyareenjoyingit.Volunteeringisn’tjustaboutwork.It’saboutfuntoo.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Whatdochildrenthinkwasmorefunwhentheyplayedwithfriends?A．Theycouldhavemoretoysthanotherchildren.B．Everychildcouldhaveatoyandtheyplayedtogether.C．Somechildrenwereleftoutwithnotoys.D．Theyhadmorefriendstoplaywith.2．Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Weshouldhelpwitheachother.B．Chinesepeoplehavemorethantheothersintheworld.C．Theolderwegrow,thericherwewillbecome.D．Onlythosewhohavemoreshouldhelpthosewhohaveless.3．Whatdoesvolunteeringmeanaccordingtothepassage?A．Givepeoplemoney.B．Shareitemsonenolongeruses.C．Helppeoplebygivingone’stimeandenergy.D．Peoplegivethemselvestoothers.4．Whatdoes“makesagreatdifference”meaninthepassage?A．Workveryhard.B．Bedifferent.C．Playanimportantrole.D．Havenothingtodowith.5．What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Workhardtohavemorethanothers.B．Beavolunteer.C．Makeyourplaytimemoreenjoyable.D．Shareyourlovewithothers.E17、TownLakeAnimalCenteristhelargestanimalshelterinCentralTexas,providingshelterformorethan23,000animalseachyearandanimalcontrolservicesforallofAustinandTravisCounty.Intheshelter,noanimalwillbeturnedaway.（拒绝）____1____ShelterMonday-Friday,11:30a.m.to7:00p.m.Saturday-Sunday,11:30a.m.to5:00p.m.ClosedonCityHolidaysHomelessorunwantedanimalscanbesafelydroppedoffattheshelter.AnimalProtectionandControlMonday-Friday,7:00a.m.to6:00p.m.Saturday-Sunday,7:00a.m.to5:00p.m.CityHolidays,7:00a.m.to3:00p.m.Officerson-callovernighttoreacttoemergenciesAdministrativeOfficesMonday-Friday,9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.ClosedonCityHolidays___2___W.CesarChavezSt,Austin,TX78703____3____TownLakeAnimalCentre,POBox1088,Austin,TX78767___4___AnimalCruelty(虐待)PreventionClassesPurpose:Toteachpeoplehowtorecognize(辨认)andreportanimalcruelty.Who:Allcitizensareencouragedtotakethisclass.Cause:Usuallyanimalcrueltyisrelationto(涉及到)familycruelty.Peoplewhohurtanimalsoftenmoveontohurthumanbeings.Ifyou’reabletorecognizeandreportanimalcruelty,youcanhelppreventcrueltyfromspreadingthroughoutyourarea.1．WhatisTownLakeAnimalCenter?A．ItisthelargestanimalshelterintheUSA．B．Itoffersmanyservicestoanimals.C．Itisaplacetokillhomelessanimals.D．Itisaplacetoraiseanimalsforfood.2．Ifyoumeetabadlyhurtpetdogatnight,whichisthebestchoiceaccordingtothepassage?A．SendittoShelterimmediately.B．SendittoAdministrativeOfficesatonce.C．SendittoAnimalProtectionandControlatonce.D．CallAnimalProtectionandControlquickly.3．AnimalCrueltyPreventionClassesisheldto_________.A．protectandsavemoreanimalsB．collectasmanyanimalsaspossibleC．earnmoneyforTownLakeAnimalCenterD．attractmorevolunteerstoTownLakeAnimalCenterF18、Peopleusuallythinkvolunteeringisjustforadultsanditseemshardforstudentslikeus.ButitistotallydifferentinCanada.Thegovernmentencouragespeopleofanyagetovolunteerinpublicandmakecontributionstothewholesociety.Therefore,ifstudentswanttograduatefromhighschool,30hoursofvolunteeringisrequired.Ifstudentswanttogetintoagooduniversity,ithelpsiftheycontributealottosociety.Volunteeringisanimportantfactorthatuniversitieswilltakeintoconsideration.Furthermore,therearevolunteeropportunitieseverywhere.PeoplecanfindinformationabouthowtovolunteerpostedinthelibraryorontheInternet.Itincludesmanydifferentjobs,suchaswrappinggiftsinashoppingmall,takingcareofsmallkidsorcleaningupachurch.Studentscanchoosewhattheywanttodoandregister(注册)online.IgotmyfirstvolunteeringjobinNewWestminsterMuseumeverySundayfrom9:30amto11:30am.Myjobistoproofreadthedocumentsonalaptopandcorrectmistakes.ThemuseumisaboutthehistoryoftheIrvingFamily,ahistoricallyimportantfamilyinNewWestminster.Atfirst,Iwasnervoustocommunicatewithothers.ButastimepassedIbecamemoreopen.Duringvolunteering,Inotonlylearnedhowtoworkwithothervolunteers,butalsolearnedalotofhistoryaboutNewWestminster.Asavolunteer,Iamproudofmyself.Ienjoydoingmyjobandhelpingothers.1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow_________inCanada.A．beingavolunteercanearnalotofmoneyB．studentscangraduateformhighschoolwithoutdoingvolunteeringC．thestudentwhocontributesalottosocietymayhaveachancetoentert