湖南省澧县市级名校2024届中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案

湖南省澧县市级名校2024届中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、WhichofthefollowingisthetraditionalfoodpeopleusuallyhaveonDragonBoatFestival?A． B．C． D．2、—Doyouknow________?—Maybe5,000yuan.I’mnotquitesure.A．whoboughtthecameraforherB．whodidshebuythecameraforC．howmuchshepaidforthecameraD．howmuchdidshepayforthecamera3、—Thenewpresidenthasbecomeoneof________recently.—Yes,lotsofpeopleare________inhim.A．thehottertopics;interested B．thehottesttopics;interestedC．thehottertopics;interesting D．thehottesttopics;interesting4、Mumalwaystellsme

“A

smilecosts

_____,

butgivesmuch.”A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing5、Youmayremembersomeidiomsinthetext,butyoucan'tpossiblyrememberallthewordsinit.A．probably B．certainly C．hardly D．quickly6、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing______,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthatyou’vehad.A．someone B．anyone C．noone D．everyone7、—Areyougoinganywhereforaholidaythissummer?—Yes,Iaplanalready.A．makeB．willmakeC．havemadeD．anmaking8、MrWang________becauseheisnotinexcellentcondition.A．replaced B．willbereplacedC．willreplace D．hasreplaced9、PresidentXiJinpingpaidastatevisittomanycountriesaroundtheworldlastyear.Hewaswelcomedwhereverhewent.A．strongly B．terribly C．seriously D．warmly10、Thissongremindsme________mybestfriend.A．with B．for C．ofⅡ.完形填空11、Lastsummerasnowstormhitasmalltownnearby.Isaw,inthelocalnewspaper,apictureofayoungwoman,alittleboyandayounger1standinginfrontofatotallydestroyed(摧毁的)house,eyeswideopenwithfear.Inoticedtheirclothing2closelymatchedours.Thiswouldbeagoodchancetoteachmychildrentohelpthoseunluckyones.I3theirsituationtomyseven-year-oldtwins,BradandMartin,andencouragedtheboystodonatesomeoftheirlessfavoritetoys.Mylittledaughter,Meghan,4quietlywhentheboyspileduptheoldtoys.Afterawhile,MeghanwalkedupwithLucy,hermuch-loveddoll,huggedtightly(紧紧抱在)inherarms.Sheputherroundlittle5intoLucy’s,givingherafinalkiss,andthenputherdown6ontopoftheothers.“Oh,honey”,Isaid,“youdon’thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.”Meghannodded,tryingtoholdbackhertears(眼泪).“Lucymakesmehappy,Mummy.Maybeshe’llmakethatlittlegirlhappy,too.”TheboyswatchedinsurpriseastheirbabysisterputLucyinthe7WhenIstared(凝视)atMeghan,thinkingovermydonation,theywent,withoutaword,totheirroomandboth8withtheirloveditems.Martinthoughtforashortwhile,thenlookedoveratMeghanandputhismodelcarnexttoLucy.Amazed,Itookmyoldjacketoutofthebox,andputinitanewoneIhadboughttheweekbefore,hopingtheyoungwomanwould9itasmuch.Anyonecangiveawaywhattheynolongerrequire,buttruegenerosityisgivingwhatyou10I,whohadmeanttoteach,wastaught.1．A．manB．womanC．boyD．girl2．A．stylesB．colorsC．sizesD．prices3．A．announcedB．explainedC．showedD．translated4．A．watchedB．behavedC．countedD．waited5．A．eyesB．earsC．faceD．head6．A．gentlyB．quicklyC．happilyD．gratefully7．A．carB．boxC．roomD．picture8．A．playedB．dealtC．returnedD．disappeared9．A．washB．keepC．wearD．love10．A．buyB．needC．meanD．dislikⅢ.语法填空12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,IhavemanymemoriesofmyEnglishstudy.WhenI1．(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn’tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2．(give)itup.3．(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4．(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5．(study)Englishcanyoulearnitwell.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Thecomputermakesdoingschoolworkeasierformethanitwasformymomanddad.Forexample,whenwritingbookreportsandstores,IuseMicrosoftWordinsteadofapenandpaper.Thatway,aftermyteacheredits（编辑）mywork,Icangobackandmakerevisionswithouthavingtorewritethewholething.AndMicrosoftWordhasaspellcheck!Iuseitallthetime.ForEnglishclass,we'rereadingTheOutsiders,byS.E.Hinton.Asapre-readingtask,myteacheraskedustoresearchteenagegroupsontheInternet.ItriedGoogle,Encarta,andYahoofirst,andfinallyfoundanarticleonTime.com.ForageographytaskontheUnitedStates,IusedEncartatolearnabouttheMississippiRiver.Ineededtofindouthowdeeptheriveris,howitswidthsanddepthsaredifferent,whatstatesitrunsthrough,andwhatkindoffishliveinit.Iusedtheinformationtoshowhowthegeographyofacountryinfluencesitseconomy（经济）.Forexample,theriver'stradepaths,thenumberoffishcaughtinit,andthetouristsitattractsdirectlyinfluenceSoutherners'

jobsandincomes（收入）.Inevergotothelibrarytodoresearch.Ittakestoomuchtime.SinceIliveinNewYorkCityandbothmyparentswork,gettingtothelibraryisn'talwayseasy.Forabigassignmentorresearchproject,Iusedtostayatthelibrarytoread,orsignoutwhateverbooksormagazineIneeded.Nowbeingabletofindtheinformationinmyownlivingroommakeseverythingalotsimpler.Onlinedictionariesandencyclopedias（百科全书）alsosavetime.Sometimes,Ithinkthecomputerspoilsyoungpeoplebecauseitssoeasy---atleastphysically.Butcomputer'sarenotliketelevision,whichdoesthethinkingforyou.Youstillhavetouseyourmind.Ipreferusingacomputer.Easy,fun,andfast.1．Whenwritingbookreports,thecomputercanhelpthewriter

.A．callhisteachertoedithiswork.B．gobackhomeandreviewhisworkC．rewritehisworkandcorrecthismistakesD．storehisworkandcheckhisspellingmistakes2．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat

.A．ateacher'sworkismucheasierthanbeforeB．EnglishandgeographyarethemostimportantsubjectsC．computersarebetterthanTVfornotdoingthethinkingforusD．studentsshouldusecomputerlessanddomoreexerciseeveryday3．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Teenagersandcomputers.B．Schoolsubjectsandcomputers.C．Useofcomputersinteenagers'studies.D．Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcomputers.B14、Whatmakessmartphonesfunandusefultouse?Amazingappsare!Trythemout!ThisappChordanaComposeroffersaneasywaytocreateyourownoriginal(原创的)music．Youjustneedtoenteratwo-barmelodyusingavirtualkeyboardorsingitintoyourphone’smicrophone．Thisappcreatesawholesongrightaway．Youcanchoosethestyleofthesong,suchaspop,rock,classicalandmore．Youcanshareyoursongswithfriends．Afewminutesofmeditationadaycanhelpyouliveahappyandhealthylife．TheHeadspaceappoffersshortmeditationexercisesfordailyuse．Meditationislikeexerciseforyourbrain,andthisappislikeagymforyourmind．Theappalsohasafewvideosthatcanteachyouaboutmeditation．Thereareevencoursesthatspeciallydesignedforyoutousewhenyouareridinginacar,cooking,ortakingaflight．SpinMeisspecialbecauseyoucan’tturnitsalarmoffjustbypressingabutton．Theonlywaytoturnitoffistostandupandspinaroundwhileholdingyourphoneinyourhands．Andno,spinningthephonewhilelyingdownonyourbedwon’twork．TheFlickChampionsWinterSportsofferseightevents．Youuseyourfingerstocontrolthemovesontheapp．Youalsolearntherulesandnecessaryskillsforplayingwintersports．Whenplaying,youpickacountrytorepresentandleadtothechampionship．Youhavethechancetowinthegoldin18challengingcupevents．Howexcitingwoulditbetowinglory(荣誉)foryournationalteam?1．Ifamelody(旋律)comestoyourmindallofasudden,you’llchoose．A．ChordanaComposer B．HeadspaceC．SpinMe D．FlickChampionsWinterSports2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Meditation”mean?A．睡觉 B．开小差 C．冥想 D．猜测3．HowcanweturnofftheSpinMewhenitworks?A．Bypressingabutton． B．ByspinningthephoneC．Bylyinginbedandspinning D．Bystandingupandspinningaround．4．WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouplaytheFlickChampionsWinterSportsforthefirsttime?A．Leadtothechampionship. B．Pickacountrytorepresent.C．Learntherulesandnecessaryskills. D．Wingloryforyournationalteam.5．Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?A．Inanovel. B．Inahealthreport.C．Inatravelguide. D．Inanewspaper.C15、LastnightIhadanunusualdream.IdreamedthatIwasflying.WhenImovedmyarmsupanddown,Imovedhigherintothesky.Ifeltasfreeasabird.—Martha,aged35Ihadabaddreamthatkeptcomingback.Iwalkedoutofmybedroom,andamonstercameoutandchasedme.—Jason,aged14Justlikeamovie,adreamhasastorytotellandithassomethingtodowithyourlife.Dreamsarelikescenesinamovie.So,takeacloserlookatyourdreams,yourdreamsmaybetellingyousomething.Dreamscanopendoorsintoyourworld.Flyingisapositivesymbolinadream.Flyingindreamsmaymeansuccess,confidence,and“beingontopofitall.”Monstersindreamsoftenshowfears.ForJason,themonstersmaystandfortheadultswhocontrolhislife.OritmaymeanJason’sfearsaboutgrowingupandheisveryupset.Herearesomeothercommonsymbolsindreams:Mountains:Mountainsaredifficulties,sotodreamofsuccessfullyclimbingamountaincanshowatruefeelingofachievement.Bigwaves:Waterispeacefulinlife.Butabigwave(波浪)indreamsprobablymeansanemotional(情感的)worry.Food:Foodisasymbolofknowledge,becauseitnourishesthebodyjustasinformationnourishesthebrain.However,itcouldjustbefood.AccordingtoScientificAmerican,anAmericansciencemagazine,dreamingisawaytocreateamemoryofyourcurrent(当前的)emotion.Youmaydreamthesamethingsagainandagain.Theyarelikeabridgewhichconnectsyourexperiencewithyouremotionandmemories.Theywillhelpyougetabetterunderstandingofyourself.1．WhatmightMartha’sdreamtellher?A．Shemaybeafraidofflying. B．Shemaylikeflyingalot.C．Shemaybeverysuccessful. D．Shemaybeveryupset.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Movie. B．Dream C．Story. D．Life.3．Ifyoudreamofclimbingmountainssuccessfully,howmayyoufeel?A．Afraid. B．Peaceful. C．Worried. D．Satisfied4．WhatmighthappentoJasonbeforehesleptaccordingtohisdream?A．Hewentswimminginthepoolwithfriends.B．Hewasforcedtotakeafter-schoolclasses.C．Hefeltveryconfidentabouthisschoolwork.D．HereadabookaboutmakingRussiansoup.5．Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A．Jasonchasedthemonsterinhisdream.B．Foodinadreammeansthefearoflife.C．Youwon’tdreamaboutthesamethingsagain.D．Youmayknowmoreaboutyourselffromdreams.D16、Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallriverandfellin.Shemadedesperate(不顾一切)effortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantwasverytired,butshewasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadove(鸽子)sawher.Movedwithpitythatthedovethrewtheantabladeofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft(筏子),andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefooted(光脚)withaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbithim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.1．Theantcouldnotreachthesidethough________.A．shecriedforhelp B．sheaskedthedovetosaveherC．shetriedveryhard D．shecouldswimwell2．Thedovesavedtheantbecause________.A．shetookpityonthepoorantB．theanthadbeenstruggledinthewaterforalongtimeC．theantwasverytiredD．shewastheant’sfriend3．Theantsucceededingettingonthebankwiththehelpof________.A．aleaf B．abladeofgrass C．apieceofwood D．araft4．Justasthemanshotatthedove,________.A．theanttoldthedovetoleaveatonceB．thedovehidhimselfinthegrassC．hefeltsomethingbitinghiminthefootD．thedoveimmediatelyflewaway5．Inwritingthestory,thewriterwantstoshow________.A．howclevertheantwasB．weoftenneedhelpfromothers,thereforeweshouldhelpothersasmuchaswecanC．howtheantandthedovehelpedeachotherD．howkindthedovewasE17、Talkingtohuman-likedevices(设备)canbegreatfun–justaskSiritotellyouajoke.Butitmayalsoleadtoproblems.ArecentstudybyscientistsintheUSfoundthathuman-likedeviceskeeppeoplefromfindingoutnormalhumaninteractionwhentheyfeellonely.Duringaseriesofexperiments,participantswereaskedtowriteaboutatimewhentheyfeltlonely.Participantswerethenintroducedtohuman-likeproducts.Theywerealsoaskedtothinkabouttheirphoneinhuman-liketerms.Theresultsshowedthattheparticipantswerehappywiththecomforttheygotfromthemachinesanddidn’tneedtoseekoutnormalhumaninteraction.Buttheteamalsofoundthattherewerelimitstohowfarthiseffectwouldenlarge.Researchersbelievetheresultsareimportantforconsumerstorealizehowthesetypesofproductscouldaffecttheirsocialinteractionwithrealpeople,especiallybecausesomanynewproductsfeatureinteractivity.“IfsomeonenoticestheyaretalkingmoretoSirilately,maybethathassomethingtodowithfeelinglonely,”Olsonsaid.“Fromthatpointofview,it’simportanttobeawareofit.”Thestudycouldalsohelpcompaniesdesignproductsthatcanincreasethewell-beingofpeoplewhofeellonely,withoutlosingnormalsocialinteraction.“Maybeitismoreaboutimprovingourcurrentrelationships,”Olsonsaid,“suchastakingabreakfromscreensandfocusingondevelopingyourrealpersonalconnections.”1．Whodidtherecentstudy?A．Thehuman-likedevices.B．Thenormalhumaninteraction.C．ThescientistsintheUS.D．Thehuman-likeproducers.2．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“participants”inParagraphThree?A．指挥者B．参与者C．协调者D．疏导者3．Whatshouldpeopledoduringtheseriesofexperiments?A．Theyshouldtellajoke.B．Theywereaskedtothinkabouttheirphone.C．Theywereintroducedtohuman-likeproducts.D．Theywereaskedtofindoutthewell-beingofpeople.4．What’stheadvantageoftherecentstudy?A．Companieswilldesignmoreproducts.B．PeoplewillspendmoretimetalkingtoSiri.C．Peoplewillneverfeellonely.D．Peoplewillimprovetheircurrentrelationships.F18、(A)Haveyoueverhadanembarrassing（尴尬的）experience?Tony:IhadjuststartedteachinginaLiverpoolsecondaryschool.Onemorningmyalarmclockdidn'tring.Iwokeupathalfpasteightandschoolbeganatnine.Iquicklywashed,dressed,jumpedintomycarandrushedtoschool.WhenIarrived,thestudentshadalreadygoneintoclass.Iwentstraightintoclass.Aftertwoorthreeminutesthestudentsbeganlaughingandlaughing!Why?SuddenlyIlookeddownandunderstood.Ihadputononeblackshoeandonebrownshoe!Henry:Afterseeingafilm,wedecidedtowalkalongthestreet.Thestreetwasverybusyandwestartedholdinghands.Suddenlymywifesawadressthatshelikedinashopwindow,andstopped.Istartedlookingatsomewatchesinthenextwindow.AfteraminuteortwoIreachedformywife'shand.Therewasaloudscream(尖叫),andagirlslapped(掴)myface！Ihadn'ttakenmywife'shand.I'dtakenthehandofagirl!James:Ihaddecidedtobuyanewhouse,andI'dmadeanappointment(约定)toseeourbankmanager.I'dnevermethimbefore.Iwasluckyenoughtofindaparkingspaceoutsidethebank.I'djuststartedreversing(倒车)intothespacewhenanothercarmadeitswayintoit.Iwassoangry!Ishoutedatthemaninthecar.Heignored(不理)meandwalkedaway.Ittookmetwentyminutestofindanotherplace.Iwastenminuteslateformyappointment.Iwenttothemanager'soffice,knockedandwalkedin.Themanagerwassittingbehindhisdesk.Hewasthemanwhohadtakenmyparkingspace!1．Tonyis______.A．astudentB．lazyC．ateacherwhohastaughtforyearsD．ayoungteacher.2．ThestudentsbeganlaughingwhentheysawTony_______.A．wearingawrongshoe B．carryinganalarmclockC．lookingdownsuddenly D．rushingintotheclassroom3．Henrywasembarrassedbecausehe_______.A．heardhiswifescreaminginthestreetB．slappedthegirlinthefaceC．tookthehandofacompletestrangerD．knockedoversomewatchesintheshop4．Jameswentintotownto_______.A．putmo