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Module1Europe(满分:120分;时间100分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.(2013·陕西高考)MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailedon________PacificOceanonhiswaytoJavain________thirteenthcentury.A.the;a B.a;不填C.不填;the D.the;the2.Shanghai,China'sbiggestandthemostdynamiccity,which________intheYangtzeRiverDelta,isplayingaleadingroleinthecountry'seconomy.A.issituated B.situatedC.hassituated D.issituating3.ThefirstplacetovisitforforeignfriendsistheGreatWall,whichisthe________ofChinaandoneofthesevenwondersintheworld.A.symbol B.signC.signal D.mark4.Asisknown________usall,the2012OlympicGameswereheldinLondon,whichisfamous________theBigBen.A.to;for B.for;asC.as;to D.for;for5.(2013·曲阜高一调研)—WhatdoestheUFOlooklike?—Thewingsofitare________ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwiceB.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelengthD.moretwicethanthelength6.(2013·日照高一期中)Outofthecrowdedbus______,whowasdressedinablacksuit,wavingtoawoman.A.atallmanstepped B.steppedatallmanC.didatallmanstep D.atallmandidstep7.MissLiiskindandpatient,butshe________thestudents.A.hasnocontrolsof B.hascontroloverC.hasnocontrolof D.hasnocontrolover8.Althoughthechildren________inage________seventothirteen,theyhavealotincommon.A.expand;from B.differ;betweenC.range;from D.tell;between9.Thedictionaryaswellasthegrammarbooksthat________bookmarksinthem________Jane.A.has;belongto B.have;belongstoC.have;isbelongedto D.has;arebelongedto10.Afterheleftcollege,hewasemployedinaninternationalcompanyand________thereeversince.A.worked B.hasworkedC.hadworked D.wasworking11.In2012theChinesepeoplewerealwaysinhighspirits,forpiecesofexcitingnewscametoChina________.A.stepbystep B.onebyoneC.littlebylittle D.oneafteranother12.InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS,the“r”soundsattheendofthewords________.A.aredropped B.dropC.arebeingdropped D.havedropped13.ChenFang,aswellashistwocolleagues,________foratriptoTibetinamonth.A.goes B.goC.isgoing D.aregoing14.Onethirdofthedeer________bythewolveslastnight.A.waseaten B.iseatenC.wereeaten D.areeaten15.(2012·江苏高考)Thereislittledoubtinyourmindthatheisinnocent,________?A.isthere B.isn'tthereC.ishe D.isn'theⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless,”mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingWorld.Butthe__16__isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa__17__countrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking__18__forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany'scapital.Theyfirst__19__onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere__20__onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,__21__atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless.TheMullerssoonrealisedthatfoodandclothingweren't__22__.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand__23__,”saysRita.TheMullersdidn't__24__togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita__25__therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways__26__toanyonewhocouldn'tfaceanothernightonthestreet.Thecoupleweresoon__27__alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto__28__donations.Today,overthirtycompanies__29__donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelpto__30__themtothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer__31__newshoes.KurtandRitareceiveno__32__fortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn't__33__moneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovewegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets__34__,shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea__35__intheworld.16.A.result B.truthC.reason D.idea17.A.traditional B.developingC.typical D.wealthy18.A.preparations B.housesC.meals D.suggestions19.A.began B.metC.called D.left20.A.asleep B.aloneC.acrossD.away21.A.broughtup B.setupC.putaside D.gaveaway22.A.enough B.necessaryC.helpful D.expensive23.A.fame B.freedomC.courage D.caring24.A.hesitate B.agreeC.pretend D.intend25.A.madesense B.foundoutC.madesure D.workedout26.A.open B.crowdedC.noisy D.near27.A.costing B.wastingC.taking D.spending28.A.payfor B.askforC.lookinto D.carryout29.A.completely B.calmlyC.regularly D.roughly30.A.advertise B.sellC.deliver D.lend31.A.donates B.producesC.designs D.collects32.A.permission B.paymentC.direction D.support33.A.borrow B.raiseC.save D.expect34.A.surprised B.excitedC.tired D.amused35.A.profit B.differenceC.decision D.ruleⅢ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AANickname:Hawaii'sIslandofAdventureSize:4,028squaremilesPopulation:148,677.ThemostheavilypopulatedareasareHiloontheeastsideandKailuaKonaonthewestside.Temperature:Averagesbetween71and77yeararoundexpect_the_mercury_(水银柱)_to_drop_at_higher_heights.Beaches:47.GolfCourses:20.HighestPeak:MaunaKea,13,796feet.Agriculture:ThebulkofHawaii'sfarmingproductsaregrownandprocessedontheBigIsland,includingcoffee,macadamianutsandpapaya.Lodging:9,655roomsintotal;nightlyratesrangefromD|S35toD|S5,000.Airports:HiloInternationalAirportontheeastsideandKonaInternationalAirportonthewestside.RentalCars:AllofthenationallyknownrentalcarcompanieshavelocationsatHiloInternationalandKonaInternationalAirportsaswellasmanyresorts.Inaddition,Hilo,Konaandthemajorresortareasareservicedbytaxis.Resources:Call(800)648-2441toorderavideo,poster,brochuresandmapsfromtheBigIslandVisitorsBureau.Seeforupdatedinformation.Shopping:ThelargeshoppingcentersareinHilo,Kona,WaimeaandtheKohalaCoast.36.Thepassageisintendedtobereadby________.A.students B.businessmenC.tourists D.immigrants37.Theaveragepopulationpersquaremileontheislandisabout________.A.28 B.32C.37 D.4438.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“expectthemercury(水银柱)todropathigherheights”mean?A.Thingsareeasytoloseweightathigherplaces.B.Droppingthingsfromhigherplacesisexpected.C.Temperatureisexpectedtobelowerathigherplaces.D.Temperatureisexpectedtobehigherathigherplaces.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatrafficmeanstogetaroundtheBigIsland?A.Bytrain. B.Byair.C.Byrentalcar. D.Bytaxi.40.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Youcanseeforupdatedinformation.B.Youcancall(800)648-2441toordersomefood.C.Youcanfindsomecountstoplaytennisontheisland.D.Youmaypayahighpriceforspendingonenightontheisland.B“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningandIsurfthenet.”“Ioftencheckmye-mailfortytimesaday.”“Ioftenspendmorethanthreehoursduringonetimeonthenet.”“Ispendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy‘real-life’friends.”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?TheyarepartofanewaddictioncalledInternetaddiction.Internetaddictsspendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek.TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedruguse.PeoplelosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Forexample,onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays.Hisfriendswereworried,andtheycalledthepolice.Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab;hewassurfingthenetforseveraldaysstraight.Studiesshowthatabout6%to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspace(电脑空间)thanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.Is“surfingthenet”ahobbyoranaddictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhavethesesymptoms(症状):·YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyactivitiesoryoudonotdoschoolworkbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet.·Youcan'twaitforyournextonlinetime.·Youplantospendashorttimeonline,butthenyouspendseveralhours.·Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless.41.Whatdoesthebeginningofthepassagetellus?A.HowtobecomeanInternetaddict.B.WhatanInternetaddictusuallydoes.C.WheretofindanInternetaddict.D.Whytowritethispassage.42.Howdoesthewriterdescribetheaddicts'useofInternet?A.Itissomethinglikekeepingdrugs.B.Itisawayofproducingdrugs.C.Itisliketakingdrugs.D.Itisterribletoimagine.43.Whydopeopleworryabouttheteens?A.Theteensarewastingtoomuchmoney.B.TheyusedtoworkontheInternet.C.Theplayingfieldoftheteenswilldisappear.D.MoreandmoreoftheteenswillbecomeaddictedtotheInternet.44.Theexampleinthepassageshowsthat________.A.InternetproblemsaremoreseriousamongcollegestudentsB.InternetaddictsusuallystayinthecomputerlabwithoutsleepC.SomeoftheInternetusershavealreadybeenseriouslyaddictedD.thepoliceoftenhelptofindthoseInternetaddicts45.Whatisthewritertryingtotellusattheendofthepassage?A.Don'tbeaddictedtotheInternet.B.Gotofamilyactivitiesmoreoften.C.Dothingsasyouhaveplanned.D.Staywithyourparentsasoftenaspossible.C(2012·潍坊高一检测)Isupposethatthemostbasicandpowerfulwaytoconnecttoanotherpersonistolisten.Justlisten.Perhapsthemostimportantthingweevergiveeachotherisourattention.Andespeciallyifit'sgivenfromtheheart.Whenpeoplearetalking,there'snoneedtodoanythingbutreceivethem.Listentowhatthey'resaying.Careaboutit.Mosttimescaringaboutitisevenmoreimportantthanunderstandingit.Mostofusdon'tvalueourselvesorourloveenoughtoknowthis.Ithastakenmealongtimetobelieveinthepowerofsimplesaying“I'msosorry,”whensomeoneisinpain.Oneofmypatientstoldmethatwhenshetriedtotellherstorypeopleofteninterruptedtotellherthattheyoncehadsomethingjustlikethathappeningtothem.Herpainbecameastoryaboutthemselves.Eventuallyshestoppedtalkingtomostpeople.Weconnectthroughlistening.Whenweinterruptwhatsomeoneissayingtoletthemknowthatweunderstand,wemovethefocusofattentiontoourselves.Whenwelisten,theyknowwecare.Ihaveevenlearnedtorespondtosomeonecryingbyjustlistening.IntheolddaysIusedtoreachforthehandkerchiefs,untilIrealizedthatpassingapersonahandkerchiefmaybejustanotherwaytoshuthimdown,totakethemoutoftheirexperienceofsadness.NowIjustlisten.Whentheyhavecriedalltheyneedtocry,theyfindmetherewiththem.Thissimplethinghasnotbeenthateasytolearn.ItcertainlywentagainsteverythingIhadbeentaughtsinceIwasveryyoung.Ithoughtpeoplelistenedonlybecausetheyweretooshytospeakordidnotknowtheanswer.ButnowIknowthatalovingsilenceoftenhasfarmorepowertohealthanthekindestwords.46.Whatdoestheauthorvaluemostinthecommunicationwitheachother?A.Deepunderstanding.B.Saying“I'msorry”.C.Attentionfromheart.D.Doingnothing.47.Thewomanpatientstoppedtellingherstorytomostpeoplebecause________.A.shedidn'tgetenoughrespectfromothersB.shewasdiscouragedbybeingofteninterruptedC.peopleoftentoldhertheirownopinionsD.peoplecouldn'tunderstandhersadsituation48.Ifyouhandahandkerchieftosomeonecrying,youmay________.A.hurthisfeelingsB.makehimembarrassedC.encouragehimtocontinuetocryD.stophimfromlettingouthissorrow49.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwhilecommunicating,________.A.listeningisaperfectwaytorespondtoothersB.peoplekeepsilentbecausetheydon'tknowtheanswerC.keepingsilentmeansbeingtooshytospeakD.itiseasytoformthehabitoflisteningsilently50.Whichofthefollowingmightbetheauthor'sopinionaboutcommunication?A.Keepsilent.B.Justlisten.C.Becareful.D.Tellyourownstory.D(2013·湖南高考)PlanningavisittotheUK?Herewehelpwithwaystocutyourcosts.AVOIDBIGEVENTSBigsportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofaccommodationandmakeithardertofindaroom.AstandarddoubleroomattheThistleBrightononthefinalFridayoftheBrightonComedyFestival(19Oct.)cost£169.15atBooking.com.Aweeklater,thesameroomcost£118.15.Ifyoucanbeflexibleandwanttoknowdatestoavoid—oryou'relookingforabigeventtopassyourtime—checkoutsitessuchasWhatsonwhen.com,whichallowyoutosearchforeventsintheUKbycity,dateandcategory.STAYAWAYFROMTHESTATIONIftravelingtoyourdestinationbytrain,youmaywanttofindagoodbaseclosetothestation,butyoucouldenduppayingmoreforthesakeofconvenienceatthestartofyourholiday.Don'tbetoochoosyaboutthepartoftownyoustayin.Bookingtwomonthsinadvance,thecheapestroomatTravelodge'sCentralEustonhotelinLondonforSaturday22Septemberwas£95.95.AroomjustatubejourneyawayatitsCoventGardenhotelwas£75.75.AndatFarringdon,adoubleroomcostjust£62.95.LOOKAFTERYOURSELFReallycentralhotelsincitiessuchasLondon,EdinburghandCardiffcancostafortune,especiallyatweekendsandduringbigevents.Asanalternativeconsidercheckingintoaselfcateringflatwithitsownkitchen.Oftentheseflatsarehiddenawayonthetopfloorsofcitycentrebuildings.AgreatexampleisthehistoricO'NeillFlatonEdinburgh'sRoyalMile,availablefor£420forfivedaysinlateSeptember,withroomforfouradults.GETONABIKELondon's‘Borisbikes’haveattractedthemostattention,butothercitiesalsohavesimilarprogrammesthatletyourentabicycleandexploreatyourownpace,savingyouonpublictransportorcarparkingcosts.AmongthesmallercitieswiththeirownprogrammesareNewcastle(casualmemberspayaround£1.50fortwohours)andCardiff(freeforupto30minutes,or£5perday).51.TheBrightonComedyFestivalismentionedmainlytoshowbigeventsmay________.A.helptravelerspasstimeB.attractlotsoftravelerstotheUKC.allowtravelerstomakeflexibleplansD.causetravelerstopaymoreforaccommodation52.“Farringdon”inParagraph5ismostprobably________.A.ahotelawayfromthetrainstationB.thetubelinetoCoventGardenC.anidealholidaydestinationD.thenameofatravelagency53.ThepassageshowsthattheO'NeillFlat________.A.liesonthegroundfloorB.islocatedincentralLondonC.providescookingfacilitiesfortouristsD.costsover£100onaverageperdayinlateSeptember54.Cardiff'sprogramallowsafreebikeforamaximumperiod4of________.A.halfanhour B.onehourC.onehourandahalf D.twohours55.Themainpurposeofthepassageis________.A.totellvisitorshowtobookinadvanceB.tosupplyvisitorswithhotelinformationC.toshowvisitorstheimportanceofselfhelpD.tooffervisitorssomemoneysavingtipsⅣ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)(2013·天津高考)MynameisClara.IstillrememberthatchillyDecemberday,sittinginscienceclass.I'dfinishedaworksheetearlyandpickedupaTIMEforKidsmagazine.Apieceofnewscaughtmyeye:NASAwasholdinganessaycontesttonameitsMarsrover(火星探测器).BeforeIevenknewanythingelseaboutit,asinglewordfloodedmy11yearoldmind:Curiosity.Icouldn'twaitforthebelltoringsoIcouldgetstartedonmyessay.Thatafternoon,Iracedhome,satdownatthecomputer,andtypeduntilmyfingersached.“Curiosityisaneverlastingflamethatburnsineveryone'smind...”Fivemonthslater,mymomreceivedaphonecall,andimmediately,awidesmilespreadacrossherface.OnAugust5,2012,at10:31p.m,therovernamedCuriositytoucheddownsafelyonthesurfaceofMars,andIwashonoredtohaveafrontrowseatinNASA.CuriosityissuchanimportantpartofwhoIam.Ihavealwaysbeenfascinatedbythestars,theplanets,theskyandtheuniverse.Irememberasalittlegirl,mygrandmotherandIwouldsittogetherinthebackyardforhours.She'dtellmestoriesandpointoutthestars.GrandmalivedinChina,thousandsofmilesawayfrommyhomeinKansas,butthestarskeptustogetherevenwhenwewereapart.Theywerealwaysthere,yettherewassomuchIdidn'tknowaboutthem.That'swhatIlovesomuchaboutspace.PeopleoftenaskmewhywegotofarawayplaceslikeMars.Myanswerissimple:becausewe'recurious.Wehumanbeingsdonotjusthole_upinoneplace.Weareconstantlywonderingandtryingtofindoutwhat'soverthehillandbeyondthehorizon.56.HowdidClaragetthenewsabouttheessaycontest?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________57.WhydidClarahaveafrontrowseatinNASA?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________58.WhatdoesClararememberaboutthetimespentwithGrandma?(nomorethan15words)___________________________________________________________59.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“holeup”mean?(1word)___________________________________________________________60.Inyouropinion,whyiscuriosityimportant?(nomorethan20words)___________________________________________________________Ⅴ.写作(满分30分)(2013·山西大学附中高一月考)假定你是李华,准备参加学校举办的主题为“健康成长”的英语作文比赛。请按要求写一篇短文,主要内容包括:1.乐观的人生态度;2.努力学习;3.参加体育锻炼。参考词汇:态度attitude注意:1.词数120~150;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
综合检测(一)1.D句意:据说在13世纪马可·波罗去爪哇岛的航行途中经过了太平洋。在江河、山脉、湖泊、海洋、群岛、海峡、海湾、运河等专有名词前要用定冠词the,因此第一空处的PacificOcean前面要用定冠词the;而第二个空后的名词century被序数词修饰,序数词前面应用定冠词the。故该题的正确答案为D。2.A句意:坐落在长江三角洲的中国最大也是最具活力的城市上海,正在国家经济中起着主导的作用。从句子结构看,逗号后为由which引导的非限制性定语从句,定语从句缺谓语。situate使位于;使处于,为及物动词,后需接宾语,不常用;besituatedin/on/at坐落于/位于……;综上,选A项。3.A句意:外国友人最想参观的地方是长城,她是中华民族的象征,也是世界七大奇观之一。symbol符号、记号或象征,尤其指用有形实物代抽象的实体;sign符号、征兆、记号、手势、代表有固定意义的符号或标记;signal信号,被用作交通、通讯的指示或传递消息的一种手势;mark标记、斑点、痕迹、记号,为某一特定目的而做的标记或有意、无意留下的痕迹。综上,选A项。4.A句意:众所周知,2012年奥运会是在以大本钟著称于世的伦敦举行的。befamousfor因某物著称;befamousas作为什么而著称;befamousto对某人来说是著名的,因此选A项。5.C考查倍数表达法。此处是“倍数词+thelength/size/weight...+of+比较对象”结构,morethantwice“两倍多”,答语的意思是“飞碟的翅膀是机身长度的两倍多”。6.B本题考查倒装句。句意:从拥挤的公交车上走下来一个高个子男人,他穿着一身黑色套服,向一位女士挥手。副词away,out,in,here,there等置于句首,且主语为名词时,主、谓语要全部倒装,故本题答案为B项。7.D考查有关control的固定搭配,据“but”可知MissLi管不住学生,havenocontrolover“对……控制不住”。8.C考查动词以及介词的辨析。expand扩大,膨胀;differ不同;range(在……范围内)变化;tell告诉。句意:虽然这些孩子的年龄从七岁到十三岁不等,但他们有很多共同点。根据句意可知选C。此处考查了rangefrom…to…。9.B句意:字典和在里面有书签的语法书籍是Jane的。第一个空是由that引导的定语从句,其先行词为books,故用复数形式。第二个空的主语为thedictionary,又因belongto无被动结构,故选B项。10.B根据句中的时间状语eversince判断,应该选择现在完成时的B项。11.D句意:在2012年,中国人民情绪高昂,因为许多令人激动的消息相继而来。stepbystep一步一步地;onebyone一个接一个地;littlebylittle一点一点地,渐渐地;oneafteranother一个接一个,相继地。onebyone等于oneafteranother,不过onebyone通常强调的是顺序,而oneafteranother则强调数量。综上所述,本题答案为D项。12.A句意:在美国一些地方的口语中,单词结尾的字母r的发音通常被略掉。通过句意可知sounds和drop为被动关系,故排除B、D两项;另外,句子所提到的事情为一种现象,应为一般现在时。13.C考查主谓一致及时态。此处ChenFang是主语,故用单数谓语动词;根据inamonth可知用将来时。14.C分数短语做主语,谓语动词应和of后面的名词保持一致。deer可数名词,故谓语动词应用复数,deer与eat之间动宾关系,要用被动式。15.A空格前的部分为一个主从复合句,主句为Thereislittledoubt,that引导的是同位语从句,修饰doubt。反意疑问部分应该和主句一致,C、D两项可先排除。主句中有否定词little,所以反意疑问部分应使用肯定结构,故选A项。【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。“无家可归的人”不只在发展中国家存在,在德国这样的发达国家同样存在。本文讲述了KurtMuller夫妇如何在德国为“无家可归的人”提供各种各样的帮助,及如何向公司及公众发起为“无家可归的人”进行捐赠活动的事迹。16.B读文章第一段可知,无论何时我们听到“无家可归的人”,我们中的大部分人会想到发展中国家。但是事实是任何地方都有“无家可归的人”。四个选项中只有B符合题意。17.D根据常识我们知道德国不属于发展中国家,故排除B,又因为traditional“传统的”和typical“典型的”跟“无家可归的人”没有关系,故选D,即像德国这样富裕的国家也有“无家可归的人”。18.C由下文的“madesandwiches”可知,此空要用meals。19.A他们首次开始于一个漫长而炎热的夏天,在那时大部分德国人都离开家去度假了。这里是指他们开始帮助“无家可归的人”其他选项均不符合题意,故选A。20.D“wereaway”指离开家。A:睡着;B:单独的;C:横过,在对面;D:离开。21.B根据前文可知,KurtMuller夫妇没有去度假而是待在家里做三明治并且在街道上摆放了一张桌子,给“无家可归的人”提供食物。A:教育,培养,提出;B:摆放,竖起;C:放在一边;D:分发,泄露。22.A通读第二段可知,KurtMuller夫妇发现只提供食物和衣服是不够的,“无家可归的人”还需要温暖和关心。necessary必要的;helpful有帮助的;expensive昂贵的,均不符合题意,故选A。23.D根据设空处前面的warmth,再根据下文所述,KurtMuller夫妇把自己家的电话号码给了流浪者并且告诉他们可以在任何时候打电话,他们的家随时为他们开放可知选D项。caring关心,照顾,符合语境。24.Ahesitatetodosth.意为“做某事犹豫不决”。这里用否定形式表示KurtMuller夫妇毫不犹豫地把电话号码留给流浪者。agree同意;pretend假装;intend打算,想要。25.C把电话号码留给流浪者之后,KurtMuller的妻子Rita确保家里有人接听流浪者随时打来的电话。A:有意义,讲得通:B:发现,找到;C:确保,确信;D:算出,设计出。26.Abeopento对……开放,这里指KurtMuller夫妇的家总是对任何在街上无法过夜的人开放。其他选项都不符合题意。27.D这对夫妇不久就花费了他们所有的时间和钱。cost花费,物作主语;waste浪费;take表示花费时常用it作形式主语。28.B根据上下文所述,可知KurtMuller夫妇为了请求捐赠而去拜访食品公司和服装公司。A:支付;B:请求,要求;C:调查;D.贯彻,执行。29.C如今有三十多家公司定期地给这个事业捐赠食物及其他物品。completely完全地,彻底地;calmly冷静地,平静地,安静地;regularly定期地,有规律地;roughly粗糙地,粗略地。30.C这里是指志愿者帮助把这些捐赠物品发放到无家可归者手里。A、B、D三项均不符合题意。31.A社会大众也提供了衣服和钱,并且有一位鞋商捐赠了新鞋。donate捐赠;produce生产;design设计;collect收集。32.BKurtMuller夫妇说他们从街头流浪者那里得到的爱就是他们的报酬,由此可知设空处选payment(报酬,回报)。A:许可;C:方向;D:支持。33.D根据句意及上下文内容可知,设空处用expect(期望,指望)。34.C最后一句话包含有though引导的让步状语从句,尽管Rita承认常常感到劳累,她说她会继续她的工作。35.Bmakeaprofit赢利;makeadifference(对某人/某事物)有作用或影响;makeadecision作决定;makearule制定规则。根据语境,选B项。36.C考查推理判断。文章介绍了夏威夷的人口分布、海滩、农产品、机场、汽车租赁、购物等方面的信息,其读者显然是来此的观光游客。37.C考查数字推算。文章开头说夏威夷的面积是4,028平方英里,人口为148,677,平均每平方英里约为36.9人,即选C,大约37人。38.C考查句意猜测。在介绍夏威夷的气温时,文章说终年平均温度为华氏71度到77度,“在更高的地方水银柱有望会降下来”,其含义显然是C,因为水银柱的高度与温度有联系,水银柱下降说明此处的温度降低。39.A考查细节理解。关于在夏威夷的旅游工具,文章提到了机场、出租车和租赁车辆,而没有提到火车,故选A。40.D考查推理判断。文章提到在夏威夷的住宿价格从35美元到5000美元不等,由此判断选D,“在这座岛上住宿,你可能会付高价”。A项是文章倒数第二段直接提到的内容,不是“推断”;B项的电话号码不提供订餐;文章没有提到网球场,因此C项也不对。41.B这是一道归纳题,通过对文章第一段的分析可知,这些都是有电脑瘾的人常做的事。42.C根据TheuseoftheInternetcanbeanaddictionlikedruguse.PeoplelosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet.确定答案。43.D根据Studiesshowthatabout6%to10%ofInternetusersbecomeaddicted.AndpeopleworryabouttheteensbecausetheInternetischangingtheplayingfieldforsomeofthem.Theyspendmoretimeincyberspacethanintherealworldoffriendsandfamily.确定答案。44.C这是一道分析题,根据所举的例子,我们可以分析出这名大学生对电脑严重上瘾。45.A这是一道分析题,根据短文最后一段,我们可以看出作者在呼吁和提醒青少年不要上网瘾
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