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阶段评估检测(六)第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Thereisnodoubt________theDiaoyuIslandispartofChina'sterritory.A.whetherB.whenC.whyD.that2.IneedthemoneybadlynowandIhaveto________mycarthoughI'mnotatallwillingtodoso.A.destroyB.sacrificeC.undertakeD.guarantee3.Theproject________WangLin'slifeisoneofthemanygovernmentprogrammes________improvingthesituationforthepoorestpeopleinChina.A.thatsaved;aimingatB.whichhassaved;aimedatC.whichhadsaved;aimedatD.thathadsaved;aimingat4.—Didtheyattendtheopeningceremony?—They________,buttheywerelateandquitit.A.wouldB.didn'tC.wouldhaveD.willhaveto5.Theirbrighteyesandsmilingfaces________thattheywereveryexcited.A.affordedB.conveyedC.shapedD.functioned6.________toplayingcomputergames,heisalwaysabsentfromschool.A.ObsessedB.AbsorbedC.AbandonedD.Addicted7.Chineseartshavewonthe________ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A.enjoymentB.appreciationC.entertainmentD.reputation8.Notuntilyougrowup________whatyourmotherevertoldyou.A.willyouunderstandB.didyouunderstandC.youwillunderstandD.youunderstood9.—It'ssaidinthebrochurethatthehotelwasacomfortableonewithawonderfulseaview.—________.Infactitwashalfamileawayfromthesea.It'sreallynoisy.A.That'stheirstoryB.You'vegotitC.ComeoffitD.It'smypleasure10.Wordslike“discount”neverfailto________people,especiallywomen,thoughtheymightnotneedwhatisbeingpromoted.A.occurtoB.replytoC.appealtoD.stickto11.TheBailuPlaindirectedbyWangQuananis________mostmovingfilmandIreallywanttoseeitfor________secondtime.A.a;aB.the;aC.the;theD.the;a12.Yourwatch________aboutfiveminutesaday.You'dbettergetitrepairedatonce.A.earnsB.gainsC.obtainsD.quickens13.Ifyousendtheapplicationformbefore8o'clocktomorrowmorning,Ican________youaninterview.A.instructB.determineC.recommendD.guarantee14.________thephenomenonof“bystandereffect”intheYueyueevent,mostChinesestronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople'shearts.A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.BecauseofD.Onbehalfof15.Allofthethingsthereareinexpensive,withprices________fromabout$1to$10.A.changingB.rangingC.distinguishingD.differing第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheNewYorkTimespublishedanarticlerecentlythatshowsgreatregretforthe“deathofconversation”.Itsuggeststhatwhiletechnologysuchascellphones,e­mails,andInternetpostingmakesusfeelmore__16__thanever,it'salsodrivingus__17__frompeoplearoundus.Usersgetfinalconnectivity__18__thepriceof__19__face­to­faceconversation.SherryTurkle,authorofthearticleinTheNewYorkTimessayspeopleare__20__toadifferentwayofbeing“alonetogether”.Actually,__21__textmessagesorwritingmicroblogsallowsusto__22__thoughts.__23__bitsandpiecesofonlinecannot__24__a“realconversation”.LanGuo,19,afreshmanofEnglishmajorfromChangshaUniversity,saidthatshewouldliketohearpeople'stoneofvoiceandseetheirfacesina(n)__25__.“Thegiveandtakeofideasinaconversationsharpensourminds.”shesaid.Shealsomentionsthat__26__ourselvesinmobiletechnologyreducesourchanceofstartingconversationswithstrangersand__27__people.Turklementionedthepopular__28__of“Ishare,thereforeIam”amongthisgeneration.LiuXuan,ayoungwriterfromTaiwanandpsychologygraduatefromHarvardUniversity,thinksit'samindsetadoptedbymostyoungpeople.Theyaresobusycreatingorpolishingtheironlinepersona(网络人格)thattheyforgethowtolivea(n)__29__life.Forexample,theymay__30__moreaboutbloggingaboutattendingapartyratherthanenjoyingbeing__31__.__32__,expertsremindusthatit'sunfairtoblamemobiletechnology.ChenChen,asociologyexpertatChinaYouth&ChildrenResearchCenter,pointsoutthatitisstillownersofgadgets,suchascellphonesandtablets,who'reavoidingpersonal__33__.Wetakeadvantageofthesedevicestohideourselves__34__others.Textingmessagesorcallingmaybea(n)__35__toavoidcontactwithothers,suchashavingeyecontact.“Onlybystrengtheningconversationcanweunderstandeachother.Simplythrowingawaythemobilegadgetsisnotasolution.”shesaid.16.A.receivedB.sharedC.connectedD.respected17.A.offB.backC.awayD.down18.A.beyondB.atC.forD.above19.A.havingB.riskingC.sacrificingD.sharing20.A.relatedB.committedC.devotedD.accustomed21.A.sendingB.gettingC.readingD.taking22.A.changeB.exchangeC.deliverD.raise23.A.SoB.AndC.OrD.But24.A.indicateB.replaceC.coverD.involve25.A.conversationB.computerC.partyD.Internet26.A.abandoningB.joiningC.buryingD.attaching27.A.interviewingB.introducingC.knowingD.meeting28.A.feelingB.conceptC.factD.truth29.A.colorfulB.interestingC.realD.meaningful30.A.worryB.careC.askD.debate31.A.thereB.outC.downD.in32.A.ThereforeB.AltogetherC.InsteadD.However33.A.informationB.spaceC.contactD.management34.A.fromB.ofC.behindD.under35.A.approachB.sourceC.resultD.excuse第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.I'velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighborhood,thereareshoot­upsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMrClarkwouldn'tletthathappen.MrClarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimethatsomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow,hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.MrClarkwasselectedasDisney's2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,MrClarksaid,“You'reallgoing.”Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn'twanthisclasstoend.In2001,hemovedtoAtlanta,buthealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivinglecturesabouteducation,andwroteabest­sellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules,TheEssential55,in2003.MrClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsuppliesandvisittheorphanages(孤儿院).Itwasthemostamazingexperienceofmylife.It'snowmydreamtoonedaystartagroupofwomen'sclubs,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.36.WithoutMrClark,thewriter________.A.mighthavebeenputintoprisonB.mightnothavewontheprizeC.mighthavejoinedawomen'sclubD.mightnothavemovedtoAtlanta37.TheEssential55is________.A.ashowB.aspeechC.aclassroomruleD.abook38.Howmanystudents'nameswerefinallydrawnoutofahatbyMrClark?A.None.B.Three.C.Fifty­five.D.All.39.Inthepassage,thewriterintendstotellusthat________.A.MrClarkwenttoSouthAfricabecausehelikedtravellingB.MrClarkhelpedtosetupagroupofwomen'sclubsC.agoodteachercanhelpraisehisorherstudents'scoresD.agoodteacherhasagoodinfluenceonhisorherstudentsBKFC,McDonald'sandPizzaHut…ThesefastfoodrestaurantsconstantlyremindusoftheAmericanfondnesswithhamburgers,chipsandpizza.ButAmerica'sreputationasthehomeoffastfoodisunderthreatfromtheBritish,accordingtotheresearchcarriedoutbytheBBCin13nationsamong9,000people.Despitefearsoverobesity,thestudyfoundtheBritisharemoreobsessedwithjunkfoodthananyothernation.AlmosthalfofBritishrespondents(参与调查者)saidtheyenjoyedfastfoodtoomuchtogiveitup.About44percentintheUSclaimedtheywouldbeunabletostopeatinghamburgers,pizzasandchickenwings,makingthecountrysecondintheworld'sjunkfoodleague.ThethirdplacewenttotheUnitedArabEmirates,where35percentarejunk­foodlovers.Theresearchalsofoundthatattitudestofoodandweightvarywildlyaroundtheworld.ThoseintheUKandUSbelievedlackofself­disciplinewasthemainfactorbehindgrowingwaistlines(腰围).Theycan'tdenythemselvesthathamburgerorextrapieceofpizza,but“makethemselvesfeelbetterbywashingitdownwithadietcoke”,thestudysuggested.TheFrench,ontheotherhand,seemtokeepawatchfuleyeontheirweight.Theygetonthescaleseveryday.Only19percentoftheFrenchsurveyedadmittedafondnessforfastfood.ThierryPailleux,ofFrance,fromthemarketresearchfirmthatconductedthepoll,saidtheFrenchvaluedthecombinationofgoodfoodandcompany.SharingclassicfoodandtimewithlovedonesiskeytotheFrenchsensibility.“Frenchpeopletakecareoftheirimageasamatterofcourse.Beingthinispartofourcultureandapointofpride.Weareknownforit,”saidPailleux.“Ontopofthis,thereisincreasingawarenessofthedevastation(伤害)thatobesitycancausetoone'shealth.”40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Astudyofdifferentattitudestowardsfastfood.B.Howpopularfastfoodisinforeigncountries.C.Differentcountries'attitudestowardsfoodandbodyweight.D.Astudyofhowpopularfastfoodisinforeigncountries.41.Theresearchshowsthat________.A.AmericansareproudofthefastfoodstheyeatB.thoseBritishwholovefastfoodsdonotcareabouttheirbodyweightC.theBritishwouldliketothinkthatotherfoodstheyeatmakeupforeatingoccasionalfastfoodD.mostAmericansbelievetheenjoymentoffoodismoreimportantthanitspossibleeffectontheirwaistlines42.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“obsessed”inthethirdparagraph?A.Crazy.B.Obese.C.Opposed.D.Neutral.43.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?A.Britishpeopledislikethefastfoodbest.B.Britishpeopleenjoythefastfoodbest.C.Americanswouldbeunabletoeathamburgers,pizzasandchickenwings.D.PeopleintheUnitedArabEmiratesdonotlikefastfoodverymuch.CIthastakenJeremyLin,aHarvard­educatedChinese­American,lessthanaweektocomeoutfromnowhereandbecomethelatestinternationalphenomenonintheNBA.OntheeveningofFebruary14,Lin'sgame­winning3­pointershotinthelastsecondssecuredtheNewYorkKnickstheirsixthvictoryinarow.“LinwasborninAmerica,”saysMa.“HehasnolanguageandculturalbarriersandheisfamiliarwiththeNBA.”Linalsohasagrowinggroupoffans.Onsocialmedia,hehasmorethanonemillionfollowersonWeibo,comparedtohisalmost400,000followersonTwitter.OthersadmireLin,auniversitygraduate,forstrikingabalancebetweeneducationandsports.“InChina,ifyouwanttobeasportsstar,yougotosportsschoolstotrainandtrainandforgetaboutattendingaregularcollege,”saysDragonTV'sWang.“LinisanexcellentbasketballplayerwhoalsowenttoHarvard,andthatiswhyheissuchaninspiringexamplefortheChinese.”LinalsoinspiresChineseAmericanslikeShawnShieh,editoroftheChinaDevelopmentBrief,anEnglish­languagejournalistwho,likeLin,hastieswithTaiwanandthemainland.“Asagroupwetendtobeseenassportschallenged,”Shiehexplains.“Thestereotypeisthatwedoexcellentlyinmathortheviolin,sohavingsomeonelikehimwhostandsoutinmainstreamAmericansportsisrefreshing.Itbringsanewdimensiontowhoweareandwhatwecanbe.HealsorepresentstheAmericandreambecauseofhisweakerstatus.”LinwasoverlookedbymostNBAteamsuntiltheNewYorkKnicks,desperatelylookingforapointguard,pickedhim.Healsoearnsmuchlessthanmanyofhisteammates.Butherecomesthequestion:howlongwillLin'smagicalrunlast?“PlayingintheNBAishardandtiringworkandheisnotusedtoplayingtheminutes,”notesHawke,whowatchedLinplayforhishighschoolteaminPaloAlto,California.“Opponentswillgetphysicalwithhim.WhenCarmeloAnthony(Knicks'superstar)comesback(frominjury),hisminutesmaygodown.”Still,formernationalteamplayerMagivesLinafairchancetoscorewell.“HecanusehishighbasketballIQtomakeupforhisphysicaldisadvantages,”hesays.44.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutJeremyLinaccordingtoParagraph1?A.HeshinedonceenteringtheNBA.B.Hebecamefamousovernight.C.Heisnotthatwell­educated.D.HeoncebeattheNewYorkKnicks.45.OneofthereasonsforthepopularityofJeremyLinisthat________.A.heisphysicallybuilttoplaybasketballB.hehasnotroublegettingtheNBAcultureC.heisgoodatbothstudyandsportsD.hefollowstherightstepstobecomeastar46.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat________.A.Linhasmanystrongopponentsandhisgoodperformancewon'tlastlongB.Lincan'tbedefeatedbysomeofhisopponentsinphysicalconditionC.Lin'ssuccessinbasketballisaccidentalforhishighbasketballIQD.Linwillfacegreatchallengesfromhisopponentsforhisweakness47.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.JeremyLin'sMarketValueB.OneoftheGreatestPlayersinNBAC.JeremyLin—RefreshingRoleModelD.FollowJeremyLintoBeaSportsStarDAlthoughAmericanshaveembracedsocialmediasitessuchasFacebook,theyareuncomfortableaboutsharinginformationabouttheirsalaries,accordingtoanewsurvey.Thepollof2,118peopleshowedthatmorethanthreeoutoffourparticipatedinasocialnetworksitebuttheyleanedmoretowardpostingthingslikerestaurantreviewsorvacationphotos.“Inthisera(时代)ofover­sharing,peopletendtoclamup(拒不开口)onacoupleoftopics,oneofwhichissalary,”saidRustyRueff,acareerexpertatGlassdoor.com,anemploymentwebsitewhichconductedthepoll.Thesurveyalsoshowedthatabout55to70percentofpeopledidnotmindsharingnon­personalinformation,buttheyweremoreguardedabouttheirchildren'sactivitiesandtheirhouseholdpurchases.Rueffsaidthatfearandsocietalnorms(准则)arebehindthereluctancetosharejobandpayinformation.Thestudyalsofoundoutthatmorewomenthanmenwerelikelytousesocialnetworkingsitesandpeople18to34yearsoldweremoreinclined(倾向)toshareinformationonrelationships,employmentstatusandcareeradvancementthanotheragegroups.Womenwerealsomoreapttosharenon­jobrelatedinformationstatus,vacationpicturesandshoppingtrips.Collegegraduatesweremorelikelytosharejobsearchinformation.48.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.AmericansareunwillingtoshareinformationabouttheirsalariesthroughtheInternet.B.AmericansclamuptheirinformationthroughtheInternet.C.Americanslikeembracedsocialmediasites.D.ApollabouttheInternetinformationofAmericans.49.Whichinformationisnotthesurveyed2,118peopletendtoopen?A.Restaurantreviews.B.Vacationphotos.C.Salary.D.Careeradvancement.50.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSEaccordingtothepassage?A.About55to70percentofsurveyedpeopledidnotmindsharingnon­personalinformation.B.About55to70percentofsurveyedpeopletendedtosharetheirchildren'sactivitiesandtheirhouseholdpurchases.C.Thestudyfoundoutthatmorewomenthanmenlikedsocialnetworkingsites.D.People18to34yearsoldtendedtoshareinformationonrelationships,employmentstatusandcareeradvancementthanotheragegroups.51.Thepassagecomesfrom________.A.atextbookB.aguidebookC.amagazineD.awebsiteEFlorianAlbert,theonlyHungariantowintheEuropeanFootballeroftheYearaward,diedonMondayaged70,theHungarianFootballAssociationsaidinastatement.TheformerFerencvarosforward,whoturned70lastmonth,wonEurope'stopindividualawardin1967andmade75appearancesforhiscountry,scoring31goals.Hediedfollowingcomplications(并发症)afterheartsurgery,theFAreported.BorninthevillageofHercegszantoinsouthernHungaryinSeptember1941,hebecameknownas“TheEmperor”inhishomeland,andstayedaone­clubplayerforhiswholecareer.Hemadehisdebut(首次上场)forFerencvarosasa17­year­oldin1958andinallhemade537appearances,scoring383goalsbeforeretiringin1974.DespitethebrillianceoftheHungary'sMagicalMagyarsteamoftheearly1950s,theEuropeanaward,whichbeganin1956,passedthembyandAlbertremainstheonlyHungariantowinthehonor.“YouknowwhatissospecialabouttheGoldenBall—thedefendersnevertookitawayfromme,”hetoldNemzetiSport,Hungary'sdailysportsnewspaperonhis70thbirthday.FlorianAlbert,theformerHungarystrikerandEuropeanFootballeroftheYear,hasdiedinhospitalattheageof70,theHungariannewsagencyMTIsaidMonday.AswellaswinningfourHungarianLeaguetitleswithFerencvaros,hewasalsopartoftheFerencvarosteamwhichwonthe1965InterCitiesFairsCup,precursor(先驱)oftheUEFACup,beatingJuventusinthefinalinTurin(意大利城市都灵).Atallandelegantplayer,withexcellentclosecontrol,Albertwasjointtopscorerwithfourgoalsinthe1962WorldCupfinalsalongwithfiveotherplayersincludingGarrinchaandVavaofBrazil.HewasalsonamedYoungPlayerofthetournament(锦标赛).Albert'sson,FlorianAlbertJr,alsoplayedforFerencvarosandHungaryandtheclub'sstadiumisnamedafterhim.TherehavealsobeenconcernsrecentlyregardinganotherHungariangreat,GyulaGrosics,thegoalkeeperoftheMightyMagyarsteamofthe1950s.Heisrecoveringinhospitalfollowingafall,butwasnotinanyimmediatedanger,ahospitalspokesmansaidattheweekend.52.WhatdidFlorianAlbertdieof?A.Heartdisease.B.Complicationsafterheartoperation.C.Accident.D.Operationaccident.53.HowmanyyearsdidAlbertplayfootballfromhisdebuttoretiring?A.15.B.16.C.17.D.18.54.Whichofthefollowingisnothisachievement?A.HewasthebestplayerinEurope.B.HewonfourHungarianLeaguetitles.C.HewasoneplayeroftheFerencvarosteamgettingthe1965InterCitiesFairsCup.D.HewasapioneeroftheUEFACup.55.Whodoestheunderlinedword“him”refertointheseventhparagraph?A.Albert.B.Ferencvaros.C.FlorianAlbertJr.D.Hungarian.第Ⅱ卷第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Haveyoueverwonderedwhytherearesomanyskincoloursintheworld?Doyouknowwhypeoplelivinginparticularareasusuallyhaveacertaincolour?Biologyandhistoryarethetworeasonsforthis.Skincontainssomethingcalledmelanin,whichdeterminesaperson'sskincolour.Themoremelaninapersonhas,thedarkerhisorherskinwillbe.Theamountandproductionofmelaninarecontrolledbygenetics,butcanbeaffectedbyotherthings,suchassunlight.Ifapersonlivesinaplacewithstrongsunlight,hisorherskinwillprotectitselfbyproducingmoremelanin,makingtheskindarker.Inaplacewithlesssunlight,aperson'sbodywillproducelessmelanin,makingtheskinlighter.Skincolourisalsoaffectedbyanothersource—vitaminD.HumansallneedvitaminDtobuildbones.Peoplecangetitbyeatingfoodssuchasfishandmilk,orfromsunlight,whichcausesvitaminproductionintheskin.Melaninprotectsskinbyabsorbingsunlight,sosunlightabsorbedbymelanincannotbeusedforvitaminDproduction.Therefore,adark­skinnedpersonwillproducelessvitaminDthanalight­skinnedpersonwhentheyhavereceivedthesameamountofsunlight.TheconnectionbetweenvitaminDproductionandskincolourisclearwhenwelookatevolution.TheearliesthumanslivedinAfrica,theirdarkskincoveredwithhair.Whentheymovedtoplacesthathadlesssunlight,theirbodiesproducedlessvitaminDbecauseoftheirdarkskin.Asaresult,theirskinmadelessmelanin,sotheycouldgetenoughsunlighttoproducevitaminD.Theirskingraduallygotlighterandtheylosthair.Now,peoplewholiveinareaswithstrongsunlight,likeAfrica,havedarkerskin,whilepeoplelivinginotherareashavelighterskin.TheexceptiontothisistheInuit,wholiveinaplacewithlittlesunlight,buthavedarkskinbecausetheyeatalotoffishandhaveenoughvitaminD.Evolutionhasgivenusarainbowofskincolours.Humanshavealwayshadmelanintodetermineourskincolour.Whathaschangedthroughhistoryistheenvironmentwherewehavelived.Thishasinturnchangedourmelaninproduction,andeventually,skincolour.Title:WorldofSkinColourBrief56.________Peoplelivinginaparticular57.________usuallyhavethesameskincolourandtherearemanydifferentskincoloursintheworld.ReasonsforskincolourBiologicalreasons●Theamountofmelanin,bywhichaperson'sskincolouris58.________,variesfrompeopletopeople.Themoremelaninapersonhas,the59.________hisorherskinwillbe.●VitaminDisanothersource60.________skincolour.VitaminDisnecessaryforhumanstobuildbones.SunlightcontributestovitaminDproductionintheskin.61.________reasons●TheearliestpeopleinAfricahaddarkskinwithhaircoveringitbecausethesunlightisverystrong.●Whentheymovedtoplaceswheretheycouldnotgetenoughsunlightto62.________vitaminD,theirskincolourbecamelighter.●Generallyspeaking,peopleinareaswithstrongsunlighthavedarkerskin63.________peopleinotherareashavelighterskin.64.________Melanin65.________animportantroleinourskincolour.Withourlivingenvironmentchanging,melaninproductionischanged,whichleadstothechangesinourskincolour.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是一名高三学生,最近你看了一则央视公益广告Family且深有感触。请用英语给你校英语报写一篇立志学习、感恩父母的文章,内容包括你的经历、现在的感受和今后的打算。附央视公益广告Family广告词:小时候,爸爸是家里的顶梁柱。高大魁梧的爸爸为整个家遮风挡雨。温柔贤惠的妈妈相夫教子,渐渐地,我长大了。少不更事的我早已想挣脱爸爸妈妈的束缚,再次顶撞了唠叨的妈妈。渐渐长大的我体会到了生活的艰辛,这时我发现,爸爸的背早已驼得不成样子,妈妈的身体也早已臃肿。是时候来尽一个子女的责任了,用一双手来呵护整个家。做父亲的拐杖,让他有一个肩膀可以依靠。给母亲撑一把爱心伞,为她遮蔽夏日的骄阳。爸爸妈妈我爱你!家,有爱就有责任。注意:1.词数120左右,开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。2.参考词汇:唠叨的nagging;家庭杂务familychores。RecentlyapublicserviceadvertisementFamilyhasimpressedandmovedmedeeply.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案阶段评估检测(六)第一部分第一节1.D考查连词。从句“theDiaoyuIslandispartofChina'sterritory”描述的是nodoubt的具体内容,且在从句中不充当任何成分,因此要用从属连词that引导。句意为:钓鱼岛是中国的固有领土,这是毋庸置疑的。2.B考查动词辨析。sacrifice亏本出售。句意为:我现在太需要钱了,尽管我一点不愿意这样做,我不得不亏本出售我的车。destroy破坏;undertake承担;guarantee保证,担保。3.B考查定语从句和非谓语动词。Theproject为先行词,后面跟的是定语从句,根据句中的is,第一个空要用现在完成时,第二个空用过去分词作定语,修饰programmes。4.C考查虚拟语气。句意为:——他们参加开幕式了吗?——他们本来要去的,但是,他们晚了,就放弃了。wouldhavedone表示“该做的而没有做”,与过去的事实相反。5.B考查动词辨析。句意为:他们那明亮的眼睛和笑脸表现了他们很兴奋。afford提供,买得起;convey传达,表达;shape成形,使形成;function运行。B项符合题意。6.D考查词义辨析。句意为:痴迷于玩电脑游戏,他总是逃学。obsessed“着迷的”,后面跟by;addicted“使上瘾的”,beaddictedto“对……上瘾”;abandoned被抛弃的;absorbed被吸收的,一心一意的。7.B考查名词辨析。句意为:中国艺术已在国外赢得了很多人的赞赏。enjoyment享受,乐趣;appreciation欣赏,赞赏,鉴别;entertainment娱乐,消遣,款待;reputation名声,名誉。8.A考查倒装。否定词放于句首用部分倒装,又因为从句中用了一般现在时growup,主句要用将来时,故选A。9.A考查交际用语。对话上句意为:旅游册子上说这家宾馆很舒适并且可以观赏海景;根据答语后一句的内容可知此处答案A符合,意为:那是他们编的故事,实际上离海有半英里远,还吵得很。10.C考查动词短语辨析。句意为:像“折扣”这样的词总是会吸引人们,尤其是女人,尽管她们可能不需要所促销的东西。appealto“吸引”;replyto“回答;答复”;occurto“发生”;stickto“坚持”。appealto符合句意。故答案选C。11.A考查冠词的用法。最高级前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示“非常”的意思,用the表示比较;序数词前用the表示顺序,用a表示“又一,再一”。句意为:王全安导演的《白鹿原》是一部非常感人的影片,我真的想再去看一次。12.B考查动词辨析。gain意思是:(钟、表等)快。句意为:你的手表每天快5分钟,你最好马上找人修修。earn“赚得”;obtain“获得,得到”;quicken“加快”。13.D考查动词辨析。guaranteesbsth(=guaranteesthtosb)向某人保证某事。句意为:如果你在明天上午8点前把申请表发来,我能保证安排你面试。instruct指导;determine决定;recommend推荐。14.A考查介词短语辨析。inspiteof尽管。句意为:尽管在“悦悦事件”中出现了旁观者效应,但是绝大部分中国人都坚信在人们的心中仍然有爱和温暖。inadditionto此外;becauseof由于;onbehalfof代表。15.B考查动词辨析。句意为:那里所有的东西都很便宜,价格从1美元到10美元不等。change改变;range(在一定范围内)变化,变动;distinguish区别;differ使不同。根据句意,选B项。第二节[文章大意]纽约时报发表了一篇文章,解释了现在的手机,电子邮件和网上发帖等扼杀了人们真正交流对话的机会。16.C语境为:科技,比如手机、电子邮件和网上发帖使得我们感到联系得更多了。receive收到;share分享;connect保持通话,联系;respect尊敬。17.C语境为:它也使我们与周围的人们拉开了距离。drivesbawayfrom使某人远离……18.B考查介词。语境为:用户得到的最后的联络是以牺牲面对面的交流为代价的。atthepriceof以……为代价。故选B项。19.C考查动词辨析。根据前面的语境,人们进行交流,是通过手机、电子邮件和网上发帖,牺牲(sacrifice)了面对面的交流。risk冒险;sacrifice牺牲;share分享。20.D语境为:人们习惯了(accustomed)一种不同的独处的方式。beaccustomedto习惯于。berelatedto与……有关系;becommittedto致力于;bedevotedto专心于。21.A从下文的textmessagesorwritingmicroblogs看出,是发送(sending)信息。22.B考查动词辨析。语境为:发送信息或者写博客允许我们相互交流(exchange)思想。change改变;deliver递送;raise提高。23.D考查连词。从句中的cannot__24__a“realconversation”看出是表示转折的关系,用D。24.B考查动词辨析。语境为:网上的零碎的交流是不能代替(replace)真正的交流的。indicate表明;cover采访,涉及;involve牵涉。25.A考查名词辨析。语境为:在交流(conversation)时,她愿意听人们说话的声音,愿意看人们的面容。面对面的交流可以做到以上的事情。computer电脑;Internet网络。26.C考查动词辨析。语境为:把自己掩埋(bury)在移动技术里减少我们与陌生人交流和见面的机会。abandon放弃;join加入;attach附属于。27.D28.B语境为:Turkle提到在这一代中流行的一种理念(concept),“我分享了,我就存在了”。feeling感情;fact事实;truth真理。29.C语境为:他们忙于创造或打磨他们的网络人格以至于忘记了怎样过真正的(real)生活。colorful多彩的;interesting有趣的;meaningful有意义的。30.B语境为:他们可能更多地关心(careabout)写有关参加晚会的博客,而不是在那里享受。worryabout着急。31.A32.D从下文的expertsremindusthatit'sunfairtoblamemobiletechnology看出是转折关系,故用However(然而)。33.C语境为:这些拥有手机和平板电脑的人是在避免个人接触(contact)。information信息;space空间;management管理。34.A语境为:我们利用这些装置来把自己隐藏(hide…from)起来。35.D语境为:发信息或打电话可能用作避开与别人联系的借口(excuse)。approach方法;source来源;result结果。第二部分A[文章大意]本文主要讲述了一个叫MrClark的老师对作者及其同学的一些好的影响。36.A细节理解题。第一段的后两句话的意思是:没有MrClark“我”也有被关进监狱的可能性,所以A正确。37.D细节理解题。由第四段的…andwroteabest­sellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules…得知这是一本书。38.A细节理解题。由文章第三段最后一句话可知A项正确。39.D主旨大意题。纵观全文尤其是第一段可知D项正是全文的主旨。B[文章大意]全文都在谈有关BBC进行的调查,内容是各国迷恋快餐的人口比例及背后的原因,最后还说了不太喜欢快餐的法国人并分析了原因。40.D主旨大意题。全文都在谈aresearchcarriedoutbytheBBC,内容是各国迷恋快餐的人口比例还有背后的原因,最后还说了不太喜欢快餐的法国人并分析了原因,所以D正确。41.C细节理解题。文章开始说了美国是快餐的发源地,但并没表明他们对吃快餐很自豪,所以A错误。根据第三段可排除B。根据第五段Theycan'tdenythemselvesthathamburgerorextrapieceofpizza,but“makethemselvesfeelbetterbywashingitdownwithadietcoke”,thestudysuggested看出C选项是正确的。原文只是说美国人

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