山东省滨州市2021年中考英语试题（含答案）

滨州市二。二一年初中学业水平考试

英语试题

温馨提示：

I.本试卷分第I卷和第n卷两部分，共12页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,

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题卡规定的位置上。

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改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷（选择题）

—、听力选择（共20小题，每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间。）

（-）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子

做出适当反应的答语。

1.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Ihave.C.No,Ididn't.

2.A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.C.OK,Iwill.

3.A.Yes,Ithinkso.B.Isitallright?C.That'sagoodidea.

4.A.Friendly.B.Verywell.C.Ifsfun.

5.A.Don'tworry.B.Idon'tmind.C.Iagreewithyou.

（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中

选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.Whichanimaldidthewomanusetolikebest?

7.Whenwillthefilmbegin?

8.HowoftendoesPeterplaybasketball?

A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

9.Whydoesn'tTomneedanyhelp?

A.Becauseheisclever.B.Becausehethinksitisnothard.C.Becausehewantstodoithimself.

10.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inacinema.B.Inacar.C.Atthepolicestation.

（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中

选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

11.HowdoesLindafeel?

A.Busy.B.Tired.C.Bored.

12.WhendidLindahaveherfirstexamthisterm?

A.LastTuesdayafternoon.B.LastThursdaymorning.C.LastThursdayafternoon.

13.WhoisLucy?

ALinda'steacher.B.Linda'scousin.C.Linda'sclassmate.

14.WhatwillLindaandLucydoduringtheholiday?

A.Doascienceproject.B.Cookmealstogether.C.Testeachotheronmath.

15.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.

（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中

选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

16.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Howtokeeplively.B.Howtodealwithstress.C.Whattodowithhobbies.

17.Whatdo“bookworms“meaninthepassage?

A.Somearegoodatlearningandexamsbutpoorinsports.

B.Somearegoodatsportsbutweakinlearning.

C.Somearegoodatlearningandsports.

18.Howcanthestudentsorganizetheirtine?

A.Askingateacherforadvice.B.Makingalistofthingsahead.C.Sharingthethingswithparents.

19.Whatshouldstudentsdowhentheyarelaughedat?

A.Paynoattention.B.Behappyandfeelcomfortable.C.Thinkaboutthethingsthatarebad.

20.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.FourC.Five.

二、选择填空

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

1.—What'spopulationofChina?

一Ithaspopulationof1.4billion.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

【答案】C

2.OnFebruary25,PresidentXiJinpingannouncedthatChinahasmadea“complete"initsfightagainst

poverty（贫困）.

A.victoryB.progressC.differenceD.improvement

【答案】A

3.—Dad,couldyoupleaseteachEnglish?

一Sure!Butifsmoreimportanttolearnitby.

A.my;yourselfB.my;youC.me;youD.me;yourself

【答案】D

4.——Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofaboutfiveyears.

——Yes.Andofforeignerscometovisititeveryyear.

A.thousand;thousandB.thousands;thousandsC.thousand;thousandsD.thousands;thousand

【答案】C

5.—MustIstudymedicineandbeadoctorlikeyou,Dad?

-No,you,son.You'refreetomakeyourowndecision.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

【答案】D

6.—Doyoulikethepresent,Cindy?

-Oh,Tvebeenthirstysuchadictionary.Fmreallythankfulyou.

A.for;toB.with;forC.about;withD.to;about

【？生案】A

7.Inmyopinion,ofallthebooks,thisistheonlyoneiswellworthreading.

A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what

【答案】B

8.——What'sthearticleabout,David?

—Ifsaboutsometricksonhowtosaveandspendmoney

A.cheaplyB.kindlyC.wiselyD.comfortably

【答案】C

9.—Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofclayart?

-Great!Ihaveneverseenaone.

A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.muchbeautifulD.mostbeautiful

【答案】B

10.—Henry,didyoudrivebacktoyourhometownduringtheSpringFestival?

—No,Iwastotakethetrainbecausethetrafficisoftenthebusiestatthattime.

A.praisedB.taughtC.warnedD.advised

【答案】D

11.PanJianweihasbecomeafamousscientist.Whenhewasachild,helikedtohowthingsworked.

A.setoutB.findoutC.leaveoutD.bringout

【答案】B

12.—doyouthinkwecanfinishthereport?

—Perhapsinonemorehour.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften

【答案】C

13.一Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?

一Sorry.Iaboutaquestionanddidn'thearwhatyouhadsaid.

A.wasthinkingB.willthinkC.amthinkingD.wasthought

【答案】A

14.一DidyouhaveagoodtimeinShanghai?

—Yes,comeandlook.Myphotoswillshowyou

A.howdidwegothereB.wherewewillgoC.whendidwemeetD.whatthetripwaslike

【答案】D

15.一Asthesayinggoes,“Thelongestjourneystartswithasinglestep.”

-.Lefstakeactionrightnow.

A.NowayB.YouarerightC.WhatapityD.Idon'tthinkso

【答案】B

三、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的

最佳答案。

Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschoofsfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy's16

shesaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteacher17hismotherandhefelt

sorryforherlook.18shewasabeautifulwoman,therewasaseriousscar（疤痕）onherrightface.Theboy

neverwantedto19whyorhowshegotthescar.

Atthemeeting,thepeoplewereimpressed（使留下印象）bythekindnessandnaturalbeautyofhismother

thoughshehadthescar.Butthelittleboywasstill20andhidhimselffromeveryone.Justthen,he

21aconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.

“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface,Madam?”Theteacheraskedcarefully.

Themotherreplied,"Whenmysonwasababy,hisroomcaughtfireoneday.22wastooscaredtoget

intohisroom,butIdid.WhenIwasrunningtowardshisbed,alongpieceofwoodfelldownandIputmyselfover

him.Finally,whenI23IfoundIwasinthehospital.^^Shetouchedherrightface.t4Thescarwasleftonmy

face,butIhaveneverregrettedwhatIdidfbrmyson.Yousee,heisstrongandhealthynow.”

Hearingthat,thelittleboycried24andrantohismother.Hehuggedhismotherandfeltgreatlove

25hismother.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.

16.A.surpriseB.disappointmentC.enjoymentD.excitement

17.A.noticedB.greetedC.metD.mentioned

18.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.While

19.A.talkaboutB.thinkaboutC.worryaboutD.hearabout

20.A.boredB.satisfiedC.surprisedD.embarrassed

21.A.madeB.continuedC.heardD.replied

22.A.NobodyB.AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody

23.A.wokeupB.climbedupC.putupD.thoughtup

24.A.normallyB.sadlyC.exactlyD.simply

25.A.fromB.forC.withD.between

【答案】16.A17.C18.C19.A20.D21.C22.D23.A24.B25.A

四、阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所

给句子的最佳答案。

A

ChineseOperaCartoonFestivalKicksoffThursday

http//www.Chinadaily,com.cn2021-02-02

AnartfestivalthatcallsattentiontoChineseoperacartoonswillkickoffinBeijingonThursday,Feb4andrun

untilFeb26.ThefestivalispreparedbytheChaoyangCulturalCenterandtheCultureandTravelOfficeofChaoyang,

Beijing.Thestaffmembersarehopingthefestivalwillgetmoreforeignersandyoungpeopletolearnmoreabout

traditionalChineseculture.

ClassicalChineseoperas,chosenfrom360kindsofoperasinChina,aremadeintocartoons,andwillbeshown

tothepublic.Thecartooncharacterslooklivelyandcute,whichcanquicklybelovedbythepublic.Activitieswill

alsobeheldduringthefestival,suchasshowingtheprimarypostersandwritings,andoperacostumes.

Sincethefestivalismainlyheldonline,peoplecantakepartintheactivitiesbywatchingvideosononline

hort-videoplatforms（平台）likeDouyinandHuoshanVideo,knownasTikTokandVigoVideooutsideChina.

Peoplecanalsoenjoya360-degreewideviewoftheactivitiesonline.Byclickingamouseofacomputeror

usingamobilephone,peoplecanchoosewherevertheyliketoviewtheactivitiesathome.

26.Theartfestivalwilllast（持续）for

A.11daysB.23daysC.26daysD.28days

27.Peoplecanenjoyduringthefestival.

A.someChineseoperasplayedbyrealpeopleB.allclassicalChineseoperas

C.someChineseoperasmadeintocartoonsD.360kindsofChineseoperas

28.Whichofthefollowingonlineshort-videoplatformsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Douyin.B.HuoshanVideo.C.TikTok.D.TencentVi.

29.Peoplecanwatchthefestivalathomebecauseitis

A.mainlyheldonlineB.shownonTVC.showntothepublicD.heldforfree

30.Thispassageismostprobablyfrom.

A.abookB.awebsiteC.amagazineD.atouristguide

【答案】26.B27.C28.D29.A30.B

B

Itseemsthatfooddeliverymen（送货员）arealwaysrushinginhaste.Wecanalwaysseethemrunningevery

minuteandtheyseemtohavelotsofthingstodothenextminute.Theywearblue,redoryellowhelmets（头盔）and

manyofthemdon'tfollowtrafficrules.Theydriveonthewrongsideoftheroadandrunredlights.Theyusemobile

phoneswhentheyaredriving.

However,noteverythinggoeswellwithfooddeliverymen.Inthefirsthalfof2017,fooddeliverymenhad76

trafficaccidentsinShanghai.Thatmeanseverytwoandahalfdays,afooddeliverymanwilldieorgethurtonthe

road.

Whatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisks?Thestrictrulesofthefooddeliverycompaniesandtheworried

customersmaybetheanswer.Manycompanieswillfine（罚款）adeliverymanupto2,000yuanifhecan'tdeliverthe

foodontime,reportedChinaDaily.Finesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromcustomers.

Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicecompaniesneedtodosomechanges.Somecitiesarealsotaking

action.Shanghaihasaskedcompaniestotraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifa

deliverymanbreakstrafficrulesmorethantwice,thenhecan'tdothejobfbrawholeyear.

31.Theunderlinedphrase“inhaste“inParagraph1probablymeansinChinese.

A.匆忙地B.慢慢地C.意外地D,犹豫地

32.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthatmanyfooddeliverymen.

A.workveryhardB.breaktrafficrules

C.aregoodatdrivingD.usemobilephonestoomuch

33.Howmanyreasonsarementionedfbrdeliverymen'stakingrisksofbreakingtrafficrules?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

34.Ifafooddeliveryman,thecompanieswillfinehim.

A.drivestooslowlyB.deliversfoodontime

C.obeystrafficrulesD.getsbadreviewsfromhiscustomers

35.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Trafficrulesaretoostricttodeliverymen

B.Fooddeliverymencannotdriveonimportantroadsinthefuture.

C.Somecitiesareworkingtosolvetheproblemandmakethingsbetter.

D.AllthecompaniesinChinatraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.

【答案】31.A32.B33.A34.D35.C

c

“Lifb'salong,longjoumey,^^sowearetold,andmostofuswouldnotsetoffonajourney,evenashortone,

withoutsomeideasofwherewewantedtogo.Yetmanypeopletravelonlife'sjourneywithnosenseofdirectionat

all.

Settingpersonalgoalscangiveyourlifeasenseofdirection.Goalsettingisusedbytopsportsplayers,

successfulbusinesspeopleandachieversinallfields.Beforeyousetpersonalgoals,thinkaboutwhatyouwantto

achievewithyourlife.

Trytosetgoalsinsomeofthefollowingcategories（类别）:

Education-Willyouachievetheeducationalgoalsafterfinishinghighschool?Areyoustillgrowingand

learning?

Family-Whatkindofrelationshipdoyouwantwithyourparentsandotherfamilymembers?

Creative-Doyouwanttoachieveanyartisticgoals?

Career-Whatjobdoyouwanttotakewhenyougrowup?Whatdoyouneedtomakeyourdreamcometrue?

PublicService-Doyouwanttomaketheworldabetterplace?

Physical—Areyoufitenoughtodothethingsyouwanttodo?

Pleasure-Howdoyouwanttoenjoyyourself?

Tohelpmaketheprocessmoremanageable,divideyourgoalsintosmallertasks.Forexample,ifyouwantto

reachamaingoalinfiveyears,setathree-yeargoal,aone-yeargoal,athree-monthgoalandaone-monthgoal.Then

createadailyTo-DoListofthingsthatyoushoulddotoday.Whenagoalisachieved,takethetimetoenjoyyour

success.Thishelpsyoubuildtheself-confidence.

Remember,yourgoalscanbechangedastimegoeson.Butbesureyourgoalsarethethingsyouhopetoachieve,

notwhatyourparents,familyorteacherswant.

36.Accordingtothepassage,whyshouldwesetgoals?

A.Tohaveabetterfuture.B.Toenjoypleasureinlife.

C.Toknowwheretohaveajourney.D.Togiveourlifeasenseofdirection.

37.Whatshouldyouconsiderwhenyousetafamilygoal?

A.Theeducationyouwanttoget.B.Thejobtosupportyourfamily.

C.Thetimeyou'Hspendreachingyourgoal.D.Therelationshipwithfamilymembers.

38.What'sthebestadvicetoachievethemaingoal?

A.Dividingyourgoalsintosmallertasks.B.CreatingadailyTo-DoListofthings.

C.Buildingtheself-confidence.D.Settingthetimetoachievethemaingoal.

39.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Onceyousetyourgoals,theycan'tbechanged.

B.Notallthepeoplecangetsuccessbysettinggoals.

C.Enjoyingsuccessinonegoalcanhelpyoudobetterinthenextone.

D.Yourgoalsarethethingsyouandyourparents,familiesorteacherswant.

40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Alongjourney.B.Goalsettingforlife.C.Thedirectionoflife.D.Waystoachievegoals.

【答案】36.D37.D38.A39.C40.B

PlayingforFriendship

Ping-pong,ortabletennis,mightseemlikeanordinarygametoplaywithfriendsorfamily.Butitholdsaspecial

placeinChina-USrelations,asithashelpedbothcountriesgetalongforthelast50years.Thishasbeencalled

“ping-pongdiplomacy（乒乓外交）

JudyHoarfrostwasjust15yearsoldwhenshewassentfromtheUStoChinaaspartofanine-membertable

tennisteam.Theyearwas1971,andforthepast20years,relationsbetweenChinaandtheUShadbeenunfriendly.

ButastheteamtouredaroundChina,thingsstartedwarmingup.Hoarfrostevengottomeetthen-PremierZhou

Enlai."ThemostunforgettablemomentwasZhoushakinghandswithmeandlookingintomyeyes,^^Hoarfrosttold

ChinaDaily.<6YouhaveopenedanewpageinChina-USrelationships.^^Zhoutoldtheteam.

Intheyearsthatfollowedthehistoricvisit,tiesbetweenthetwocountriesstartedtoblossom.USpresident

RichardNixonwouldmakealandmark（里程碑）visittoChinain1972,whichalsosawChinesetabletennisplayers

maketheirownvisittotheUS,accordingtoChinaDaily.DiplomaticrelationsbetweentheUSandChinawerefully

established（建立）in1979.

Playersfrombothcountriesbelievedstronglyintheideaof"friendshipfirst,competitionsecond,,.Tothisday,

manyofthemremainfriends.Hoarfrostthinksweshouldrememberping-pongdiplomacyinorder"tounderstandthe

importanceofpeopletopeopleexchangesinestablishingbonds,humanbondsbetweenpeoples.^^

Seeingtension（紧张局面）betweentwooftheworld'sbiggestpowersinrecentyears,HoarfrostsaidChinaand

theUSshouldworktogether.t4Wehavesomuchincommon,andweneedtobuildonwhatwehaveincommonJshe

added.

41.WhatdoweknowaboutHoarfrost?

A.Shehasplayedtabletennisfor15years.

B.Shedoesn'tknowwhat"ping-pongdiplomacy^^is.

C.Sheformedherowntabletennisteam20yearsago.

D.ShewaspartofeffortstoimproveChina-USrelations.

42.WhatisParagraph3about?

A.Theteam'stouraroundChina.B.ZhouEnlai'smemoriesoftheteam.

C.HoarfrosfsmeetingwithZhouEnlai.D.TherelationshipbetweenChinaandtheUS.

43.WhenwereChina-USdiplomaticrelationsfullyestablished?

A.In1971.B.In1972.C.In1979.D.In1991.

44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"establishingbonds"inParagraph5mean?

A.Developingarelationship.B.Holdingacompetition.

C.Understandingdifferentcountries.D.Understandingthespiritofsportsmanship.

45.Accordingtothepassage,whatmightHoarfrostagreewith?

A.It'snonnalforcountriestofacetension.

B.ChinaandtheUSshouldimprovetheirrelations.

C.Playingtabletenniscanhelppeoplegoabroadmoreeasily.

D.ChinaandtheUSshouldhaveanothertabletennisexchange.

【答案】41.D42.C43.C44.A45.B

五、口语交际

根据对话内容，从下面选项中选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情

景（有两个多余选项）。

Laura:Hello.ThisisLaura.MayIspeaktoMolly?

Molly:Hi,Laura.ThisisMolly.

Laura:Hi,Molly.46

Molly:Yes.Whafsup?

Laura:Iwantedtoknowifyouwanttogotoanartshowwithme.

Molly:Sure.Whichday?

Laura:47Isthatgoodforyou?

Molly:Ah,Saturdayisgoingtobealittledifficult.48

Laura:HowaboutSundayafternoon?49

Molly:Sundayafternoonwouldbeperfect.

Laura:50

Molly:Filbethereatthattime.SeeyouonSunday.

Laura:Seeyou.

A.IwasthinkingSaturdayafternoon.

B.Iguesswecanmeetat2p.m.

C.CouldwemeetonSundayinstead?

D.Areyouavailablethisweekend?

E.Shallwemeetattheartshow?

F.Itsoundsperfectforme.

G.Ineedtoattendameetinginthemorning.

【答案】46.D47.A48.C49.B50.E

第n卷（非选择题）

六、词汇应用

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

PartyWorkstoServeUs

Since1921,theCommunistPartyofChina（CPC,中国共产党）hasbeenleadingChinesepeopletolivebetter

lives.

BothofmyparentsjoinedthePartywhentheywereinuniversity.Theyare51(pride)ofit.As

membersoftheParty,theyknowthey52(serve)thepeople.Theyalwaystakepartincommunityefforts

53(active).Duringthe54(usual)winterholidayin2020,theyjoinedateamofvolunteersto

helpcheckpeople'sinformationandspreadknowledgeaboutCOVID-19.Theirbehaviorsshowmethedutyofthe

Partymembers.Iwanttolearnmorefrom55(they)andbeamemberoftheParty.

WhenIwasyounger,myparentstoldmemanytouching56(story)abouttheCPC.ThespiritsofHong

Yan,JinggangshanandYan'anmovedmesomuch.Fromthattimeforward,Ibecame57(interest)inthe

Party.

Manyyearshavepassed.I58(read)lotsofbooksandwatchedmoviesthatshowthespiritoftheCPC.

What'smore,IhavejoinedinmanyactivitiesthatareaboutthePartyinordertolearnmoreaboutit.NowIama

League(团)member.Ibelievethatbeforelong,I59(be)arealPartymember.IfIbecomeamemberof

theParty,IwilldoasmuchasIcan60(help)others.Tmlookingforwardtothatday!

【答案】51.proud

52.mustserve

53.activities

54.unusual

55.them56.stories

57.interested

58.read59.willbe

60.tohelp

七、英汉互译

将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。

61.Wedon'tknoweachotheratall,butthebrightsmilesbringuscloser.

【答案】我们根本不认识对方，但灿烂的微笑让我们更亲近。

62.Ourhometownhasleftsomanysoftandsweetmemoriesinourhearts.

【答案】我们的家乡在我们心中留下了许多温柔甜蜜的回忆。

63.人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。(push)

【答案】Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirchildrentoohard.

64.许多外国人对中国的快速发展感到惊奇。(besurprised)

【答案】ManyforeignersaresurprisedattherapiddevelopmentofChina.

65.我们信任他，因为他从未让我们失望过。（let...down）

【答案】Webelieveinhimbecausehehasneverletusdown.

八、阅读表达

阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

ZhangGuimei,theprincipalofHuapingHighSchoolfbrGirls,hasbeengiventhetitle“RoleModelofthe

Times^^forhelpinggirlsfrompoorfamilies.

Theschoolwasthefirsthighschoolinthecountrytoprovidefreeeducationforgirlswhowouldotherwisehave

beenunabletocontinuetheirstudiesaftercompletingtheirnineyearsofeducation.

ZhangmovedtoLijiangattheageof17toteachinthemiddleschoolinHuapingCounty.Once,shegotbadlyill

buthadnomoneyforthetreatment（治疗）.Withthehelpofthepeoplethere,shewasabletogetthenecessary

treatment.tcFromthenon,ItoldmyselfthatImustdosomethingforthosepeoplewhohelpedme,"Zhangsaid.

Slowly,adreamofsettingupafreehighschoolforgirlsinHuapingCountyappearedinZhang'sheart.Fromthe

yearof2002,shebeganasix-yearjourneytolookforfunds（资金）.In2008,ZhangfinallysetupHuapingHigh

SchoolforGirlsatthefootoftheShiziMountaininHuaping.

Thankstoherefforts,morethan1,800girlsfrompoorfamilieshaveentereduniversit