八年级英语下册 期中考试卷（外研版）

八年级英语下册期中考试卷（外研版）一、单项选择。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)1.Wefound____necessarytoprotectanimalsindanger.A.it B.thisC.that D.its2.—I'mhungry.Isthereanybreadinthefridge?—____，butwehavecakes.Wouldyouliketohaveone?A.Nothing B.NoneC.Neither D.Noone3.—HaveyouseenthefilmAliceinWonderland____？—Yes.____wonderfulmovieitis!A.yet;Howa B.already;HowC.yet;Whata D.already;What4.Myunclehastaughtinthisschool____hewas20yearsold.A.for B.sinceC.until D.when5.OurgeographyteachertoldusColumbus(哥伦布)____Americain1492.A.created B.inventedC.discovered D.beat6.Whenitcomestomybirthday,Iwouldliketoinvitemyfriends____amovie.A.watch B.towatchC.watching D.watches7.DaShanspeaksChinese____forustounderstand.A.goodenough B.enoughgoodC.wellenough D.enoughwell8.Shewonthefirstprizeandallherclassmateswere____her.A.strictwith B.proudofC.worriedabout D.popularwith9.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMrWang?—Oh,sorry!He____toBeijing.Hewillcomebackintwodays.A.goes B.hasbeenC.went D.hasgone10.—IsawAlicewalkintothatbuilding.—Oh,it'sournewcitymuseum.It____tothepublicforamonth.A.hasbeenopened B.hasbeenopenC.hasopened D.opened二、完形填空。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,readnewspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomething__11__.Ioftensee__12__dotaichiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful__13__sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked__14__shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile,“Ihavea__15__ofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquiteeasy.Keepyourmind__16__,takeaninterestintheworldaroundyou,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsasoftenasyoucan.Don'tthinkyouare__17__oldtogobacktoschool.Iknowamanwhoentereda__18__collegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysay__19__youngiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.”Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto__20__thelady'sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillbeyoungandhealthyinthefuture.11.A.humorous B.latestC.sad D.difficult12.A.her B.himC.them D.she13.A.than B.sinceC.though D.because14.A.what B.whenC.who D.how15.A.dream B.hopeC.secret D.plan16.A.quiet B.activeC.easy D.slow17.A.so B.veryC.such D.too18.A.physical B.chemicalC.medical D.scientific19.A.taking B.makingC.feeling D.staying20.A.make B.followC.give D.bring三、阅读理解。(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)APigsarenotonlylovableineverydaylifebutalsopopularinbooksandmovies.Lookatthefollowingcartooncharacters.Areyouafanofpigs?WilburCharlotte'sWebIlivehappilyonafarmwithlotsofotheranimals.Mybestfriendisaspider.HernameisCharlotte.PeopleonthefarmwanttomakemeintofoodduringChristmas!Iamveryscared.Charlottewantstohelpme.Shewritespraise(赞美)formeinherweb.Peoplethinkitisamazing.Ibecomefamous.Nobodywantstokillmethen.(续表)PeppaPeppaPigHello！I'mPeppa.Manypeopleloveme.Ihavealovelypinkfaceandalittleroundbody.Myfavouritethingsareplayinggames,dressingupandjumpinginmuddypuddles(泥坑)!Ilivewithmydad,mumandlittlebrotherGeorge.Itisalwaysfulloflaughterinourhouse！McDullMyLifeasMcDullHi,I'mMcDull.I'makindergartenstudentinHongKong.I'mnotasmartboy,butmymumthinksI'mthebestintheworld.Mumisgoodatcookinganddoinghousework.PigletWinniethePoohI'mWinnie'sfriendPiglet.I'mquitesmall.I'mafraidoflotsofthings.ButsometimesIcanbeverybrave.Icanhelpmyfriendswhentheyareintrouble.Imaybesmall,butIhaveabigheart.21.WheredoesWilburlive?A.Inacity. B.Onafarm.C.Inavillage. D.AtCharlotte'shome.22.Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthatinPeppa'sfamilytheremaybe________pigs.A.three B.fourC.five D.six23.McDull'smotherisgoodat________.A.cookingmeals B.ridingabikeC.playingthepiano D.makingmodelcars24.WhatisPigletlike?A.Heisnotafraidofmanythings.B.Heisreadytohelpothers.C.Heisalwaysverybrave.D.Hehasasmallheart.25.WhichsentenceisTRUE?A.ItisalwaysfullofsadnessinPeppaPig'shouse.B.TokillWilbur,Charlottewritespraiseforhiminherweb.C.McDull'smumisthebestmumintheworld.D.AlthoughPigletissmall,hehasabigheart.BVenus(金星)isthesecondplanetfromtheSun.HerearemanywayswethinkVenusisdifferentfromtheearth：Volcanoes(火山)TherearemorevolcanoesonVenusthanthoseontheearth.Therearemorethan1，600bigvolcanoesonitssurface(表面),buttherearepossiblymanymoresmalleronesthatwecan'tsee.Scientistsbelievethatmostofthesearenotactive(活跃),thoughafewmaystillbeactive.LongerdaythanyearAdayonVenuslasts243earthdays,whileayearonVenusisshorter,atjust224.7earthdays.HightemperaturesandpressureTemperaturesonthesurfacecanreachuptoabout460degrees.TheairpressureonthesurfaceofVenusisveryhigh—about90timeshigherthanthepressureontheearth.Awindyplanet(星球)WindsonVenusarefasterthanthefastesttornado(龙卷风)ontheearth.ScientistssaythewindsonVenusblowsofastthattheycandrivecloudsaroundthewholeplanetinfourearthdays.26.Venusisthe____planetfromtheSun.A.first B.secondC.third D.fourth27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheearthhasmorevolcanoesthanthoseonVenus.B.Therearemorethan1，600bigvolcanoesonVenus'surface.C.MostofthevolcanoesonVenusareactive.D.WindsonVenusareslowerthanthetornadoontheearth.28.AdayonVenusis____earthdayslongerthanayearonVenus.A.14.2 B.15.5C.16.8 D.18.329.WhycanwindsonVenusdrivecloudsaroundtheplanet?A.Becausethewindsareslow.B.Becausethetemperaturesarehigh.C.Becausethewindsareveryfast.D.Becausethetemperaturesarelow.30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DifferencesBetweenVenusandtheEarthB.SomeFactsAbouttheEarthC.SomeDifferentPlanetsD.HowVenusAppears四、任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)NowmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon'tknowhowtodohousework,becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Joyis14yearsold.OnedayherparentswentonatriptoShanghai,soshehadtostayathomealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappybecauseherparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingthatsheliked.Butitwasseveno'clockintheevening,andshefelthungry.“Oh,it'stimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood？”shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshedidn'tknowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shemissedherparentsverymuch.Atlastshecouldonlygotoarestauranttoeat.ManyoftheteenagersarethesameasJoy.SoIthinkteenagersshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskillssuchastidyinguptheirrooms,dressingthemselves,cookingsomesimpledishesandsoon.Theyshouldn'tdependtoomuchontheirparents,either.Learningtobeindependentisquiteimportantforthem.31.DomostChineseteenagersknowhowtodohousework?_________________________________________________________________32.WhydidJoyhavetostayathomealone?_________________________________________________________________33.WheredidJoyeathersupperatlast?_________________________________________________________________34.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthewriter'sadvicetosolvetheproblem?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________35.Doyouthinkteenagersshouldlearntodohousework?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________________五、补全对话(其中有两项多余)。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)A：Hey,Mary!36.________Wherehaveyoubeen?B：I'vebeentoBeijingtoseemyparents.Icamebackyesterday.A：37.________B：IwenttoBeihaiPark,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.A：38.________B：Yes,it'sverybeautiful.A：HaveyouseenBeijingOpera?B：No,Ihaven't.Ihavenotime.A：39.________B：OfcourseIhave.ItookmanypicturesontheGreatWall.A：Really?40.________Iwanttohavealook.B：Noproblem.A.IsthePalaceMuseumbeautiful?B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Ihaven'tseenyoufordays.D.