初中英语八年级下册SectionAGrammarfocusa-4c“衡水杯”一等奖

SectionAGrammarfocus4a—4c1.掌握提出问题的方法，What’swrong?What’sthematter?What’stheproblem/thetrouble?

并能讨论所给出的建议。withsb.Grammar2.情态动词should，could的用法should，shouldn’t

“（不）应该”，常用来提出请求和建议

could

“可以”可也用来给出建议。用could给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是很多建议中的某一个，仅供参考；而should就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议。情态动词+v,可表示说话人的语气，可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等，没有人称和数的变化。3.表建议的句型：Youshould/could+v.Whydon’tyou+v.?Whynot+v.?Couldyouplease+v.?

Wouldyouminddoing……?Whatabout/Howabout+n./doing……?1.Weshouldn’t_______(argue)withourparents.2.Youshouldn’t____(use)thephoneintheclassroom.3.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?—Well,you___.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.mightargueuseA活学活用4.You’dbetter___(go)toschoolbybike.5.Howabout_______(go)hikingthisafternoon?gogoingIt’snotgoodhabitstocopyother’shomework.抄袭别人的作业不是好习惯。1.copyv.复制；复印2.returnv.

回来；回去Theydidn’treturnuntilyesterdayafternoon.直到昨天下午他们才回家。Learnsomenewwords拓展：return归还=give…backYoumustreturnthesebookinaweek.你必须在一周之内归还这些书籍。Fillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.1.A:What’swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry_______she’llaskyounexttime.sothat4a2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:________youdon’thaveanynow,you’llsoonmakesome.Althoughalthough意为“尽管……但是”，不能说，though…but。句意“尽管你现在没有朋友，但不久你就会有朋友的。”点拨3.A:I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?B:Youshouldn’twait_____thelastminutetostudyforatest.until点拨：until用于否定句中，表示句子的动作直到until短语所表示的时间才开始发生，即表示动作的起点。一般译为“直到……才”。点拨4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:________he’syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.Although句意“尽管他是你的最好的朋友，但你还是应当告诉他，抄袭别人的作业是不对的。”，可知空格处应用although。点拨Writeonepieceofadviceforeachproblem.Thencompareyouradvicewithyourpartner’sanddecidewhethertheadviceisgoodorbad.1.I’mveryshy.Advice:______________________________________________________________Whydon’tyouoftentalkloudlyinfrontofyourclassmates?4b2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Advice:___________________________________Youshouldtrytohaveatalkwithheraboutit.3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice:___________________________________________________________________4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Advice:__________________________________________________________________Youcouldtellheryouneedagoodresttostudywelltomorrow.He’sforgetful.Youcouldcallhimandtellhimyouneedthemrecently.5.Myparentswon’tbeletmehaveapet.Advice:_________________________________________________________________Whenyougetagoodgradeatschool,youcouldtalkaboutitwithher.Chooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.ProblemsYouleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Youparentsalwaysargue.4cWhat’swrongwiththegirl?She’stoostressedout.Whatshouldshedo?Canyougivehersomeadvice?Warm-upAskandanswerWhynothangoutwithherfriends?Shecouldplaysports.Shecouldplaycomputergames.Sheshouldlistentomusicandreadsomebooks.Jennyisthemostactivememberinourgroup.珍妮是我们小组最活跃成员。1.membern.成员；分子PresentationLearnsomenewwords2.pressuren.压力（不可数名词）Don`tgiveheralotofpressureaboutschool.不要给她太多的学习压力。3.competev.竞争；对抗competewith与……进行竞争Wewillcompetewithothersoccerteams.我们将与其他的足球队竞争。1a______playsports______hangoutwithfriends______talktoparentsorotherfamilymembers______spendtimealone______playcomputergames______readbooks______watchmovies______other:_______________Tellyourpartneraboutyouranswersin1a.Ialwayshangoutwithmyfriendstolowerstress.Iliketolistentomusictolowerstressbest.I’dliketoplaysportswhenI’mstressedout.1bTalkingListenandchecktheproblemsWeiMingtalksabout.___Myparentsgivemealotofpressureaboutschool.___Idon’tgetenoughsleep.___Idon’thaveenoughfreetime.___Ihadafightwithmyparents.___Ihavetocompetewithmyclassmatesatschool.1cListening1.Althoughyoumaybe________withyourparents,youshouldtalktothem.Askthemwhytheygiveyousomuch_______.Listenagain.WhatadvicedoesAlicegivetoWeiMing?Fillintheblanks.pressureunhappy1d2.Lifeshouldn’tjustbeabout______.Freetimeactivitieslike_____andhangingoutwithfriendsareimportant,too.3.Youshouldn’t_______withyourclassmatestogetbettergrades.Youshouldallbe_______eachothertoimprove.gradessportscompetehelpi