2023-2024学年九年级英语下学期开学考试（徐州卷）-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(江苏专用)

2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试(徐州卷)考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。一、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)A.plantingtreesC.wateringtheflowers—MyparentsalwaysmetotrynewthiA.avoidB.encourageC.supportA.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular—Sixbottlesbeenough.A.needB.shouldC.hadbetterA.achievementsB.treatmentsC.personalitiesD.possibiliti6.inwhatyouwant,andAItoolscancreatepicturesA.TypingB.TotypeC.TypeD.TA.putawayB.getawayA.thatB.whatC.whoA.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all .Ithinkit'saniceschooA.Don'tgetmewrongB.NoproblemC.Don'tmentionit二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)Jatto'smotherwasdoinghouseworkwhileJattowasreadingabookaloudin11tohismother.ShespokeonlyEsan,oneofthelanguagesinNigerisomeonewhocouldn'tunderstand?Hismotherdidn'tev“Let'sbottlenutswhenyoufinishreading,”shesaidinEsan.Jattoshookhishead.Hehadsomuchhomeworktodo.“I'llneverfinishreJattosaid“never”inEnglishbecausetherewasnowordforneverinEsan.“What's'never'?”sheasked.Jattoclearedhisthroatto13theEnglishword."ItmeansIwon'tstopreadingtoday,after…”“Oh,OK!That'sforever,”hismothersaid.dmothermilkedher.Tam-tam'smilkwasthebesthe'devertasted.Jattoneededtotakehismindoffthe18.“Mama,whydoyoumakemereadtoyoueven"Iwantyoutopracticespeaking“IcanpracticeEnglishinmsmothersmiled.“Weshareourstorirthem.”ShedecidedtotellhimastoryandhandedhimsomenutsandmilHeateasshestarted.Soon,Jattowassingi“Younevertellmestories,”hesaidwhentheystopped22Shesighed.“Iusedto,butwhenyoustartedscho“ImakealotofmistakeswhenIreadtoyou,”Jattosaid.Hismother23.“Iguessedso.ButIlikehearingthesoundofyourvoicewhileIwork.”thesamestoryinEsan.Wecanevenmakeupsongstogether.”“Great!AndIwilltellyoustoriesinEsanan25stories.”Jattosmiled.Hismother'sunderstandingofneverwasevenbetterthanhisown.11.A.talkingB.reading12.A.mistakes13.A.speak15.A.goodB16.A.nutsB.bottles17.A.seeB.s18.A.milk19.A.aloneB.aloud20.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody21.A.beforeB.whileC.afte22.A.sayingB.eatingC.singing23.A.shoutedB.criedC.praised24.A.easierB.slowerC.heavier25.A.practicingB.tellingC.sharingMondays,WednesdaysandFridCooking,painting,reading,computing,games…orjustcomeandhangoutIfyouareinterested,pleasebookaheadorbefore2:00pmontheday.Toknowmoreinformationabouttheclub,pleasecall01338766or26.HowmuchshouldJohnpayeachweekifhegoestotheclubonMA.$5B.$10C.$14D.$1827.Ifstudentsjointheclub,theyB.Ifyouwanttojointheclub,youhavetobookbeforeasessioBdots(●)anddashes(一)intoamessage.Thenhemadeabiglistofwordsandgavetheirnumbewasthebestway.Hiswordbookwashuge.Itwouldtakehourstolookupco“Whycouldn'tthedotsanddashesstandforlettersinstead?”Isharedmybetteridea.“Howcouldthatwork?”Morseasked.“Well,forexample,twodotscouldbe'D'insteadof'2'.Thdot-and-dashcode?Thatway,wothelettersandgaveeachletteratapcode.ThenItappedoutamessage,andMorsedeciphered(破译Hereadoutmymessage:“TotellthetNotbad.”dash-dashdot…I'llbetIcouldhavedonethatevenfasterifTdiuteslaterIwasinthelocalnewspaperoffice.Withthehelpofaprinter,IwassoonbackwiflettersinorderofhowoftentheyareusedinEngli30.Fromthestory,wecanlA.practicalandloyalB.organizedbutproudC.confidentandcreativeA.TheFatherofMorseCodeC.AlwaysFollowYourDreamsD.TwoHeadsAreBetterthanOCTheworldisfullofamazingthings.money.HehadaroofoverhisheanobodytosharehissiOneday,aninjuredcranelaynearChris'frontsteps.“Poorcracraneandbroughtitinsabeautifulwomanknockedat“Icanmakewonderfulsailsforyou,”Lydiasaid.“Theywillbebeautiful,andyouwillmfromthem.However,youmustpromisenevertowatchmemakethesails.”Chrissaid,“Ipromise.”Lydiawenttoherweaving(编织)room.Amonthwentbybeforethefinallybroughtittothemarket,hewassurprisedthatpeoplewantedtoptoweavemore.Shewovemanjewellery,andpaintings.Ashemademoremoneyandgotmorethings,heslowlybecamemoregreedy(贪婪的).forgotabouttheprombeautifulcraneweaving“Yes,”thecranesaid.“Butyou'vebrokenyourpromise,soImustleave.”32.Whichofthefollowingbest②Apoorsailmakerwhobecame③Ahard-workinghusbandwhohelpedhiswife.A.BecauseherhusbandbrokehispA.Hewashappytoliveonhisow35.What'sthethemeofthispassA.Greedblindstheeyes.B.PC.Itneverrainsbutitpours.DArchaeologistslookforcluestohelpthemunderstandhowpeoplelivedlongago.Infact,theword“archaeology”means“thestudyofancientthings”.Onetypeofevidenceusedtolearnaboutthepastispottery.Peoplehaveusedpotteryforthousandsofyearsalloverthewcalled“potsherds”.Sometimespotsherdsfoundinthesameplacecanbeputbacktogetpot.Eveninpieces,oldpotterycanteachusaboutthepast.onlyitsappearancebutwhatitwasmadeofanaboutpeople'slivesinPotteryismadebyfirstaddingwatertoakindofsoheat,potters(制陶工)usesomethingcalled“temper”.Differentmaterialscanbeusedastemcantellwhereapotcamelocationmighthavematerialsfromanotherplace.②Someoftheearliestpotsweremadequitesimply.Apieceofclaywasholloweofpotmightbeusedforcooking.③Later,coiledpotsweremade.Ththenwound(绕)incirchightemperatures.Thehigherthetemperature,theharderandlonger-lastingtheppottery-makingdevelopediApot'sshapeanddecorationcanprovidecluesaboutArchaeologistsstudythedifferencesintypesofpotteryclosely.Becauseoftheirwocantellsomeofthemysteriesofthepast.36.Whenexaminingpottery,archaeologistsconsidernotonlyitsappearancebutwhatitwasmadA.studyingB.displayingC.searching37.Whyarethewords"potsherds"and"temper"writteninquotationmA.ToremindreadersthatbotD.TointroducethewordsthC.Whilethepotisbein40.WhatisthemainideaofthispaA.PeoplehaveusedpotteryforthousandC.AncientpotterycantellaboutthelivesofthepeoplewhomadB)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填Energy—apowerfulword.Whatisenergy,anyway?Inscientificterms,energyiTherearemanydifferentkindsofenergy.ButenergycYouhaveenergytoo.41.Becauseofyourenergy,youcanwproblems,think,anddoever 42ThatkindofenergypowersourTVs,phones,games,refrigerators,stoves,heaters,airconditioners,lights,vehiMostoftheenergypowerinnaturalresourceshavealimitedsupply.Oncethey'reusedup,wewon'thavethemanymore.-energy,likecars,appliances,houses,andevButguesswhat?44YoucanuselessenLet'smakesomesimplechA.EnergycomesinmaF.There'sanotherkindofenergyin四、词语运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。eighth,potatoes,them,themselves,peac46.Thehightemperaturemakespeople48.IwanttoordersomebeefandB)用括号中所给单词正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。“Haveyou51(eat)yourmeal?"ItistraditionallythefirstsentencecomingoutofourmindwhenChinesegreeteachother.ThiscaOntheonehand,manyfamouspeople,knownasepicures(美食家),madegreatcontributionstoChinesefoodculture.SuDongpobornforunusualcooking.HecreatedDongpoPorkwhich55(be)apopularandhighlypnotherpersonisYuanMei,whoadand57(southOntheotherhand,peoplebelievethateachfoodhas.58__(it)ownChinesephilosophy(哲学)ofyinandyanginfluencesfoodcookingandtastealot.Yinfoodsarethin,coolandlowincalories.Yangfoodsarerich,spicy,warmmakesitmoreyin,whilecookingwithhotoilmakesitmoreyang.Asaresult,differentcookin(method)canmakecookingpracticericherandmaychangefood'scharacteristicsofyinand五、阅读与表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)importantstageofdevelopment.HerearesometeenagerstalNancy,15,Belgium“MrsJohnsonwasmyfifth-gradeteacher,whowasn'tafraidtotakelearningoutsideofthec“MrSydneysaweachofusasindividualsinsteadofjuststudents.Thatyear,Ireallygottoknowshouldbeasaperson.Hehelpedmetorealizethevalueofeducation.TheseyearsIhavebeenvweekwithtwocharityorganizations.Iwanttobeateacherwhen“MyfavouriteteacherwasMrsMaryArgo.Shewasathoughtfulteacher.Sheunderstoodeveryone'sstrengthsandweaknesses.Ilovegoingtoschoolbecause注：每题答案不超过5个单词62.AccordingtoNancy,MrsJo六、书面表达(满分20分)66.假如你是李华，你两个星期前在网上订购的手机质量有问题，电池只能用半天，屏幕也有问题，What'swrongwiththemobile2.词数90左右。信的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。Thanksforyourattention.I'mwritingtocomplainaboutyourproduct.I'mlookingforwardtoyoure选B。worries不用担心。根据“Ithinkit'saniceschool.”可知，向对方解释，不要误会自己，故选A。18D【导语】本文主要讲Jatto不明白妈妈为什么听不懂英语还让自己大声读给她听，通过交流，他明JattowasreadingabookaloudinEnglish.”可知不总是喜欢给妈妈读书。故选B。15.句意：现在是吃点(坚果)的好时机。可知看起来很美味，是吃点坚果的好时机。故选A。故选C。及“Jattocould…cow-mi知总是关注食物，要把注意力从食物上移开。故选D。canhearthem”可知脑海里的故事，没人能听到。故选A。可知此处表示停止唱歌。故选C。voicewhileIwork.”可知即使有错误，妈妈也喜欢听storyashebottledthenuts.”可知妈妈的故事似乎使装坚果的工作更容易了。故选A。English,thenIwilltellyouthtellyoustoriesinEsanandyoucansaythembacktomeinEnglish.”可知此处指分享故26.细节理解题。根据“Mondays,WednesdaysandFridays:3:15pm-5:费用是9美元；星期二的时间是下午3:15-4:30,费用是5美元，故约翰共需支付14美元。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据“Freesnacksanddrinks.”可知，28.细节理解题。根据“Ifyouareinterested,pl果想要参加该俱乐部，需要在活动开始前提前预定。故选B。30.推理判断题。根据“Morsesaid,pattingmeheartilyontheback.‘Youimpressm32.细节理解题。根据第二段“HecarefullyShewastiredout.ButChrisinsistedthatshekeepwo开克里斯，因为她丈夫违背诺言了。故选A。34.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Onceagacraneinthesky,hethoughtabouthisbrokenpromise.”可推断出克里斯最后可能对自day,hewassoangrythatheforgotaboutthepromisehe'dmadpoor,lonelysailmaker.”可知，克里子离他而去，他也再次变得贫困，由此可知这篇文章的主题是：贪婪蒙蔽了双眼。故选A。36.词义猜测题。根据“archaeologistsconsidernotonlyitsappearancebutwhatitwasmade究”,故选A。37.推理判断题。根据“Oldpotter38.细节理解题。根据“Tomakeclayeasiertoshapeandheat,p‘temper”"可知是在成型前添加。故选A。39.推理判断题。根据“Anarchacologistcantellwhereapotcamefrombytthatwereused.Sometimesapotfoundinonel