2022年浙江省宁波市中考英语模拟卷（一）(含答案)

2022年浙江省宁波市中考模拟卷（一）5.（1分）A.realizedB.suggestedC.wonderedD.forgot

人教版6.（1分）A.proudB.excitedC.warmD.sad

7.（1分）A.dealingwithB.puttingupC.lookingfbrD.askingfbr

考试范围：人教版新目标；考试时间：90分钟：

注意事项：8.（1分）A.expensiveB.sameC.perfectD.traditional

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息9.（1分）A.giftB.hopeC.supportD.goal

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

10.（1分）A.timeB.energyC.knowledgeD.money

第I卷（选择题）

I.注意选项填卡时不要填错、漏填。11.（1分）A.neverB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often

第n卷（非选择题）

12.（1分）A.nervouslyB.sadlyC.confidentlyD.calmly

】•注意书写工整，尤其是大小写。

一、完形填空（15分）（共15分）13.（1分）A.loveB.trustC.fearD.regret

（本题15分）Theunusedtissue（纸巾）inthebathroomalwaysremindsmeofmychildhood.

14.（1分）A.sadB.disappointedC.unexpectedD.satisfied

Christmaswasdrawingnear.Feelinggrownup.IdecidedthatIwassupposedtogetagiftfbrmy1.

15.（1分）A.SadlyB.LuckilyC.SurprisinglyD.Certainly

However,beingonly8yearsold.Ihadneverboughtagiftbefore.Iwasn'tsurewhattobuyorwheretogetit.I

二、阅读理解（30分）（共30分）

emptiedthechangefrommypiggybank,and2thelocalstore.

（木题6分）Todevelopstudents'willpowerandcharacter,manyschoolsoffermilitaryeducation（军训I）and

Ienteredthestore,carefully3eachthingoneveryshelf.Whilewalkinginthestore,I4my

trainingduringthefirstterm.Herearesometipstohelpyougetthroughthetraining.

mother'sexpressionswhensheopeneditonChristmasmorning.

1.Ifyouneedtostayovernightatyourschoolormilitarycamp,you'dbettertakesomeextraclothes.Youwill

Thereweresomanynicethingshere,butI5thatthechangeinmypocketwasn'tenoughtobuyone.

probablyonlybeaskedtowearyouruniformduringtraining.However,itcanbehotandyoumightsweatalot.You

SoonIbegantofeel6,withouthopeoffindinganything.Atthattime,IsawexactlywhatIwas7.I

willneedsomethingelsetowearaftertrainingsothatyoucanwashyouruniform.

thinkitwasthe8gift—agreatbigboxoftissues.

2.Don'teattoomuch.Otherwise,youmightfeeluncomfortablewhenyourunordootherexercise.

Now,aboxoftissuesmaynotsoundlikea9toyou,butitwasonethingweneverhadinourhomewhen

3.Massageyourarmsandlegsbeforeyousleep.Thishelpsyourbodyrelaxandwillhelpyoufeelbetterthenext

Iwasachild.Withsevenchildrenandverylittle10.（issuesweresomethingreallyluxury（奢侈）forus.My

morning.

mother」I.boughtthem.

4.Rememberiousesuncream.Youdon'twanttogetsunburned,doyou?

IsmiledasItooktheboxfromtheshelfand12walkedtothecashdesk.Myinoinwasgoingto

5.You'dbetterbringsomemedicine.Youmightgetsickorinjuredwhileyou'reexercisingoutsideinthehot

13.this.

sun.

Christmasmorningcame,andmymotherlovedthetissues.That14feelingIhadinthestorereturnedagain

6.Remembertodrinkplentyofwater.Ifyoudon'tdrinkenough,youcaneasilygettiredorsickafterdoinglots

when1sawherhappiness.Thejoywefeltcouldn'thavebeenanygreater,evenifithadbeenanecklacemadeof

ofexercise.

gold.15,itwasheronlygift.

16.（2分）Youshouldbringextraclothestomilitarycampbecause.

Thatyear,1learnedhowtogiveagifttosomeonespecialbychoosingitcarefully,andpackingitwithlove.

A.youmaynotgetyouruniformforthefirstfewdays

（分）

1.1A.myselfB.momC.fatherD.sisterB.youcanwearthemifyouruniformneedstobewashed

2.

（1分）A.drovetoB.retunicdtoC.leftfromD.headedfbrC.wearingmoreclotheshelpsyoufeelinorccomfortable

3.（1分）A.movedB.consideredC.recordedD.admiredD.itcangetverycoldatnightduringtraining

4.（1分）A.worriedB.noticedC.imaginedD.discovered17.（2分）Ifyouwanttorelaxyourbody,youcan.

A.massageyourarmsandlegsB.usesuncreamA.heldsomethingtogetherB.madesomethingstronger

C.drinkplentyofwaterD.eatmorehealthyfoodC.putsomethingupD.pushedsomethingforward

18.（2分）Thetrainingismeanttohelpstudents.22.（2分）Whatcanweinferfromthestory?

A.organizetheirlivesB.learnabouttheirnewschoolA.Mildreddidn'twanttobefriendswithMarion.B.Mariondidn'tagreewithwhathermotherdid.

C.dealwithproblemsandpressureD.developastrongwillandpowerC.Marion'smother'splanworked.D.MildrednevermeantanyharmtoMarion.

（本题8分）Findinganunexpectedfriend（本题8分）Whaidoyoucallyourmother'smother?Whetheryousaylaolaoorwaipodependsonyourdialect

Ilovedeverythingaboutschoolexceptforoneperson:Mildred.（方言）.Andhumansaren'ttheonlyoneswhohavedifferentdialects.Animalsdo,too!

Everyday,aswewalkedhomeafterschool,shewouldsteponthebacksofmyshoes.Then,whenIstoppedtoScientistsatAarhusUniversityinDenmarkspentsixyearsstudyingwhalesintheCaribbean.Theyfoundthat

adjustmyshoes,Mildredwouldslap（拍打）myback.Shescaredme.iheanimalscommunicatethroughspecialclickingnoisesintheirgroup.ThisnoisehasneverbeenfoundinPacific

Soon,mymotherfoundsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthewholestoiy.Mymomtoldmenottoworryandsaidwhales.

shehadaplan.AccordingioNationalGeographic,researchersstudiedthehowls（嚎叫）ofdifferentkindsofwolves.They

Thenextmorning,mymomwalkedupthehillwithme.Justaswegotto（hetopofthehill,wcsawMildred.foundthatredwolves,Arcticwolvesandcoyoteshavehowlsthatarediflerentinpitch（音高）.Inotherwords,they

“Hello,Mildred/*mymomsaidquietly.Mildredstopped,standingasstillasastatue（雕像）.Herhandsandfacehavetheirowndialects.

werebrightred.Heroversizedcoathungopen.Therewereonlytwobuttonsonit.Otheranimalsthathavebeenshowntohavedialectsincludingbatsanddogs.

Mymotherdidn'tsayanythingatfiret.Instead,shebutlonedUDMildred'scoatandtidiedupherhair.Sohowdoanimalsdeveloptheirowndialects?AccordingtoDarcyKelleyfromColumbiaUniversity,most

*TmMarion'smother.Ineedyourhelp,Mildred/,Mymother'shandsheldMildred'sasshespoke.“Marionanimalslearntheiraccent（口音）naturally.Forexample,monkeysstartspeakingtheirdialectassoonastheyare

doesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters.Sheneedsabestfriendatschool,someonetowalkupthehillwithherafterboni.Scientistsplacedsomemonkeysinanewenvironmentwheretheirplaymatesallspokeadifferentdialect.But

classesarcover.WouldyoubeMarion'sfriend.Mildred?”themonkeystillspoketheirowndialect.Theirenvironmenthadnoinfluenceontheircommunication,accordingto

Mildredbitherbottomlipandnodded."Oh,thankyou!”Mymothersaid."1justknowyouaresomeoneIcantheWashingtonPost.

dependon."Thenshehuggedusandleftasthoughnothingunusualhadhappened.However,someanimalscanchangeiheiraccentaccordingtotheirenvironment.Birdswholiveincitiesdevelop

MildredandIwalkedontoschool.As1lookedoverather,1sawthatMildredwassmiling!I'dneverseenherdifferentaccentsfromthoseinthecountryside.Todealwithloudcitynoise,citybirds'tweets（鸣叫）arehigh-

smilebefore.pitched,accordingtotheSun.Thesehigh-pitchedtweetsareeasiertohearinnoisyplaces.

Wewalkedupthehilleachdayafterschooltogetherandprettysoonwebecamebestfriends.Socananimalslearnanewdialectfromothers?

Ididn'tunderstandmymom'splanatthetime.Butfinally,Icametounderstandhermessage:Loveneverfails.“Aproperaccentisimportanttofindingfriendsandwarmingthecomingofenemies,whichisthebasicskillof

19.（2分）Mariondidn'thkeMildredbecause.living/'KelleytoldtheWashingtonPost.Theanimalcan'triskchangingtheirowndialectandlearninganewone.

A.MildredoftenfoughtwithothersB.Mildredwasbetterthanherineverysubject23.（2分）ThewhalesinParagraph2arementionedtoshowthat.

C.MildredoftenplayedtricksonherD.Mildreddidn'tdresswellA.animalscancommunicatewitheachotherB.animalshavedifferentdialects

20.（2分）HowdidMarion'smotherdealwiththisproblem?C.whalescommunicatebyusingclickingnoisesD.whalesliveonlyintheCaribbean

A.ShewarnedMildrednottobotherMarion.B.SheaskedMildredtobefriendswithMarion.24.（2分）Whydoresearchersbelievethatwolveshavedialects?

C.ShetoldMariontostayawayfromMildred.D.ShewalkedwithMaiiontoschooleveryday.A.Becausetherearedifferentkindsofwolves.

21.（2分）Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"buttonedup,5probablymean?Becausewolvesliveindifferentareasoftheworld.

C.Becausewolvesofdifferentkindshowlatdifferentpitches.28.（2分）Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

D.Becausebatsanddogsalsohavedialects.A.Theintroductionof5Gdevices.B.Themilkingprocesswith5Gtechnology.

25.（2分）Whatdoesthelastparagraphtalkabout?C.Thepurposeofsystemdesigners.D.Thewaymachinesprovidecowswithfood.

A.Animalshavedifferentkindsofdialects.B.Animals'dialectsareveryimportantanduseful.29.（2分）Whyaresomecowsequippedwithearsensors?

C.Animalsshouldleanianewdialect.D.Animalsalwayschangetheirdialects.A.Torecognizeeverycow.B.Tojudgethepositionofthecow.

（分）

26.2Whatwouldbethebesttitletorthispassage?C.Toreducetheharmfromdevices.D.Tofindhealthproblemsincows.

A.Languagesofthewild.B.Human'sdialect.30.（2分）WhaiisForbes'attitudetothefutureof5Gtechnology?

C.Learningofthedialect.D.Developmentofthedialect.A.Doubtful.B.Hopeful.C.Uncaring.D.Regretful.

（本题8分）Wehaverecentlyheardsomeinterestingwaysthat5Gtechnologymightchangeourlivesinthe三、任务型阅读（5分）（共5分）

future.5GpromisesInternetspeedsbetween50to100timesfasterthan4Gsystem.Suchimprovementsaresuretobe（本题5分）请阅读下列关于手机应用程序（APP）的介绍，根据1・5题对五人需求的描述、为他们选择合适的

popularfor5Gusersworldwide.WhileitisstartedonlyinsomefewareasoftheUnitedStatesthisyear,muchofthe程序。

restoftheworldisnotexpectedtoreceivethisserviceuntil2023.

A.Walkup

OneprojectinBritain,though,isalreadytestingthissuperfasttechnology,butnotonhumans.Instead,the

Doyouwalkeveryday?Howmanystepsdoyoutakeeveryday?

experimentalsubjectsarecows.Thesystemconnectstheanimalsto5Ginordertoautomate（使自动化）themilking

Thisappkeepsthestepsyoulake.

process.

TheprojectwasdevelopedbyAmericantechnologycompanyCiscoSystems.Testingareasweresetupa（farmsB.Evemote

inEngland.Thecowsareequippedwith5G-connecteddevices（设备）withamilkingsystem.Thesystemuses乌Thisapphelpsyoutowritesomethingwithwords,picturesandeven

Evemote

sensors（传感器）andmachinelearning（ofullyautomatetheprocess.videos.Youneverhavetoworryaboutlosingthethingsyouwrite.

Systemdesignerssaytechnologystarts（oworkafteracowfeelsreadytobemilkedandwalkstowardsan

C.Citymaps2go

automaticgate.Thedevicecanrecognizeeachcow.Ilcanpultheequipmenttotherightbodypositionfbrmilking.

Areyouafraidtogetlostinanewcity?Thisappgivesyouthemaps

During（heprocess,machinesofferfoodfor（hecowasareward.

ofdifferentcitiesaroundtheworldandsomethingaboutgreat

OneofthetestareasisinthetownofShepionMalletinsouthwestEngland.There,about50ofthefarm's180

屋places,restaurants,hotelsandsoon.

cowsarefittedwith5Gearsensors.ProjectofficialssaythedevicesdonotharmthecowsandthesensorshelpJ

D.LEB

fannersfindanyhealthproblems.

DoyouwanttospeakgoodEnglish?Thisapphelpsyouleam

DuncanForbes,theprojectleader,toldReutersthatsofar,hethinkstheprojectshowsthefirm'scowoperations

EnglishforfreefromtheUK.YoucanpracticeEnglishlistening,

canbegreatlyimprovedwith5Gtechnology.

speakingandsoon.Let'sstartnow.

Forbesaddedthattheexperimentprovidesstrongevidencethat5Gtechnologycanbewidelyusedinthefuture

4,notjustonfarms,butinotherplacesacrossthecountry.”

27.（2分）Whatdoweknowabout5Gtechnologyfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Ithaschangedourlives.B.Ithasmoreusersthan4G.

C.Ilhasnotbeenwidelyused.D.ItwasusedoncowsintheUSA.

morning.

“WhenIwasyourage,Iwasn'tsohappyasyouaretoday.Doyouknowwhyyouaresohappynow?”hesaid

slowly.

Everyone49（1分）quiet.Theoldmanwaitedforalongtimeuntilasmallboyinthefrontstoodup

andsaidwithasmile,“Ifyouspeaklongenough,wc50（I分）noclassesthismoniing.Sowearevery

happynow.''

31（1分）Sandyisoftensobusythatshecan'tcooklunch.六'语法填空（10分）（共10分）

32（1分）TomwantstogotoCanadaandknowsomethingaboutit.（本题10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

33（I分）Mrs.Whiteoftenwritessomethingonthecomputer.

34（1分）Bettystartstowalk.Sheissureitcanbeuseful.

35（1分）GracewantstoleamEnglishbetter.

四、根据汉语提示填空（10分）（共10分）

36.（本题1分）Theresiauranioffersgoodservicetoallits.（顾客）Agiantpandanamed"BingDwcnDwcn"andaredlanternbabycalled"ShueyRhonRhon"are51（1

37.（本题I分）Whaiapity!MytripIlookedforwardtowas（取消）becauseofthebadweather.分）asthetwomascois（吉祥物）forthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.

38.（木题1分）A（英国的）schoolwelcomedsomeChineseteacherstoteachMathstoitsstudents.BingDwenDwenisacartoonofapanda52（1分）（wear）aspacesuit.Illookslikeawintersports

39.（本题1分）The8-year-oldchildisnot（允许）toenterthegameroomtoplay.athletefromthefuture.53（1分）（it）he】mel（头盔）standsforthesnowandiceofwintersports.Thename

40.（本题1分）Farmers<生产）millionsoftonsofwheattofeedthenationeveryday.“BingDwenDwen"hasseveralmeaningsintheChineselanguage,with“Bing”theChinesewordfbr“ice”，and

41.（木题I分）一HaveyoueverusedMeitu?“DwenDwen”fbr54（1分）andliveliness.

—Ofcourse.It'soneofthemost（广泛地）usedfreephotoeditingappsintheworld.Theothermascotchoiceofthelanternisseenasasymbolofharvest,warmthandlight.The55（1分）

42.（本题1分）Somevaluablejewelleryinthatshopwas______（偷）lastweek.（one）characterofitsname“Shuey”isthe56（1分）（China）wordfor“snow”.“RhonRhon^^arctwo

43.（本题I分）MostpeopleinChinacouldn't（买得起）carstwentyyearsago.differentChinesecharacterswiththesame57（1分）,Ithasthedoublemeaningoftoleranceand

44.（本题1分）Dr.Mawas（自豪的）loworkforORBISandhelppeopleseeagain.iniegraiion（融合）.

45.（本题I分）OneBelt.OneRoad（•带•路）ishelpfulforthedevelopmentofthe（国际的）trade.Thecolorredisaperfectfitforthegalaevent,58（1介）（especial）astheGamestakesplaceatthe

五、词汇运用（5分）（共5分）sametimewithChina'sLunarNewYearcelebration.

（本题5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每Themascotexpressesthe59（1分）wishesofChinaandtheChinesepeople.Itisawonderful

词限用一次）。spokespersonforChinaandtheOlympicGamesBeijing2022.

“DidyougetaBingDwenDwen?”SincetheopeningoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,it60（1

gohaveworkinvitebecome

分）（become）oneofthemostcommongreetingsacrossthecountry.

Mr.Johnsonisasuccessfullawyer.Helivesand46（1分）inLondon.Mr.JohnsonstudiedinLeech

七'书信作文（20分）（共20分）

Schoolwhenhewasaboy.Lastweekhereceivedaletterfromtheschool.He47（1分）togobacktothe

61.（本题20分）假设你叫Peler,你在中国留学，在读九年级，你深受中国文化的熏陶，身上发生了许

schoolandgiveaspeech（othesmallboysandgirls.Hewasnotverybusy,sohedecided480分）thenext

多的改变。