2022山东省泰安市中考英语真题试卷和答案

中考试卷泰安市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共80分）第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分）（一）听句子.选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.It’ssunny.B.It’sMarch16th.C.It’sSaturday.2.A.Atthebusstop.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Threedaysago.3A.Eatmooncakes.B.Makenoodles.C.Eatzongzi.4.A.Yes，openit.B.Youarewelcome.C.Certainlynot.5.A.Mypleasure.B.Iagreewithyou.C.That’sright.（二）听五段对话.选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Fatherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.7WhereisMr.Smithnow?A.Atthesupermarket.B.Inhisoffice.C.Athome.8.WhatdoesAlicelooklike?A.Shehasshortcurlyhair.B.Shewearsglasses.C.Shehaslongredhair.9HowlongdidJohnreadEnglishbeforebreakfast?A.Fortwentyminutes.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Forfortyminutes.10.Howmuchisaglassofcoffee?A.2dollars.B.3dollars.C.9dollars.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听对话，回答下面小题。11.WhatclassisLilygoingtohave?A.Asingingclass.B.Adancingclass.C.Aswimmingclass.12.Howoftendoesshehavetheclass?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.OnMondayandThursday.13.Howdoesshefeelaftertheclass?A.Happy.B.Relaxed.C.Busy.听对话，回答下面小题。14.HowdidMr.Whitecometothecity?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.15.Isthereanairportinthecity?A.Yes,thereis.B.No，thereisn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.16.HowsoonwillMr.Whiteleavethecity?A.In3days.B.In5days.C.In7days.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.Howmanygirlswerethereinthecamp?A9.B.16.C.25.18.Whatwastheweatherlikeatnightduringthecamp?A.Windyandrainy.B.Rainyandcool.C.Windyandalittlecool.19.WhatdidthechildrendotoimproveEnglishintheafternoon?A.Theywatchedamovie.B.TheyperformedEnglishprograms.C.TheylistenedtoEnglishstories.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theyhadabigpartyonthefirstday.B.Theyallstayedinthehotelatnight.C.Thesummercamplastedfortwoweeks.（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Some（21）___________suggestionsonhowtofindthewayBuyingamapWiththemap.youwillknowhowtogettotheplace（22）___________.LookingatthesunItcanhelpyoufindthe（23）___________.AskingpolicemenTheyarehappyto（24）___________youtheway.Takinga（25）___________Itisagoodchoice.butitmaycostyoumuchmoney.第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文.掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyhusbandandIrecentlywenttoanamusementparkwithourchildrenandgrandchildren.Wehadawonderfultimeandmadelotsof___1___memoriestogether.Unexpectedly.Icameacross（偶遇）awarm___2___aswemadeourwaythroughthepark.Ourfourgrandchildrenwereexcited___3___theattraction（吸引人之处）wherechildrencoulddrivethecars.Isatoutsideandpreparedtotakephotosofmyfamily.AsIwaitedformyfamilytodriveby,Inoticedacarwithafatherandhisson___4___lookedtobeabout7yearsold.Theyrolleddownthehillatthebeginningandsuddenlythecar___5___.Thesonshouted.“Ican’tdoit.”Hisfather___6___said,“Yes,youcan.”“No.Ican’t!”“Yes,youcan,son.”Thelittleboywasalmostintears.“ICAN’T!“Withdeeppatience,thefathersaid.“Son,youcandothis.Letmehelpyou.”Thenhetaughttheboytopushthegaspedal（踏板）and___7___thecar.Andafewminuteslater,thetwowentsmoothlyontheirwaydownthetrack（轨道）.Thescenebrought___8___tomyeyes.“Yes,youcan”,thewordswhispered（悄声说）tomyheart.Theneverytimethingsgot___9___orwhenIhadfailuresalongtheway,Iwouldthinkof“Yes,youcan.”That’swherethetruestrength（力量）comesin.Areyoustruggling（奋斗）withsomethingtoday?Youcan___10___thewords“Yes,youcan.”1.A.terrible B.sweet C.nervous2.A.moment B.program C.promise3.A.for B.about C.with4.A.who B.which C.whom5.A.left B.flew C.stopped6.A.angrily B.quietly C.sadly7.A.make B.wash C.drive8.A.sand B.tears C.pictures9.A.hard B.exciting C.comfortable10.A.forget B.regret C.trust第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分10分）第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThenewrailwaylinelinkingChinaandLaos（老挝）openedtotrafficonDecember3,2021.Allthepassengersonthetrainwereveryexcited.Thelineis1,035kilometerslonganditrunsbetweenKunming,thecapitalofYunnanProvince,andVientiane（万象）,thecapitalofLaos.Ittakesabout10hourstogettoVientianefromKunming.Thisline,withatopspeedof200kilometersperhour,has50stations.EngineerOuyangQiangtookpartinconstruction（建设）ofthenewline.“Eachstationalongthelinehasaspecialandbeautifulview.”hesaid.addingthatYunnanhaspleasantweatherinallseasonsandtheviewsarefantasticallyearround.HangDianhua,76,wasonthefirsttrainonFridayfromKunmingtoXishuangbanna.“Oneofmystudentstookpartinthisproject.It’saproudeventforChina.IhopetotakethetrainwithmydaughterandtwogranddaughterswholiveinBeijinginthefuture.”Hangsaid.JaruwancomesfromThailand.NowsheworksinYunnan.Shewasalsoapassengeronthetrain.ShebelievesfruitfromThailandcanbesentfasterandcheapertoChina.Andatthesametime,thenewtourismroutes（路线）mightbedevelopedthankstotheline.MoreChinesepeoplewilltaketherailwaytoLaos,andthenvisitThailand.TheChina-LaosRailwayispartofabiggerplantoconnectKunmingallthewaywithSingapore.11.Thenewrailwaylinerunsbetween________and________now.A.Beijing;Xishuangbanna B.China;SingaporeC.Kunming;Vientiane D.China;Thailand12.WhotookpartinconstructionoftheChina-LaosRailwayline?A.HangDianhua. B.OuyangQiang. C.Jaruwan. D.HangDianhua’sdaughter.13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutHangDianhuaisNOTtrue?A.OneofhisstudentstookpartintheChina-Laosrailwayproject.B.HewenttoXishuangbannaonthefirsttrain.C.Hetookthetraintogetherwithhisdaughterandtwogranddaughters.D.HethoughttheopeningofthenewlinewasaproudeventforChina.14.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.TheChina-Laosrailwaylineis1.035kilometerslongandhas200stations.B.OuyangQiangwasanengineerandhewasHangDianhua’sstudent.C.ThefruittradebetweenChinaandThailandcanbemoreconvenient.D.TheChinesetouristscantaketherailwaytoSingaporefromKunmingnow.BDisneyGreenExperience—Sorting（分类）&RecyclingAdventureTime:ThisautumnPlace:ShanghaiDisneyResortActivitiesBeginthedaywithanexcitingshowperformedbyabandinTomorrowland.Youcanlearnaboutwastesortingthere.▶VisitthefourrecyclingmachinesinFantasyland.TreasureCove.TomorrowlandandGardensofImagination,andgettoknowabouthowtheywork.▶TakeatriptoFantasyland’sTangledTreeTavern,andyoucanpracticesortingfoodwastethere.▶TalktoCustodial（CastMembersandseehowpiecesofartarecreatedusingwasteandrecyclablematerials.Thematerialswerecollectedaroundthepark.●Theprogramisavailableforschoolgroupsof50—200studentsagedbetween7and11acrossthecountry.●Thosewhojointheprogramwillbeofferedaone-daythemeparkticket.Iftheyfinishalltheactivitiesintheprogram,theywillalsobegivenaspecialcertificate（证书）.15.WhatcanstudentsdoduringthetriptoFantasyland’sTangledTreeTavern?A.Practicesortingfoodwaste. B.Enjoyanexcitingshowperformedbyaband.C.learnabouttherecyclingmachines. D.learnabouthowtoturnwasteintopiecesofart.16.Thestudentswhojointheprogramandfinishalltheactivitieswillbegiven________.A.apieceofartB.aspecialcertificateC.aone-daythemeparkticketD.aone-daythemeparkticketandaspecialcertificate17.What’sthemainpurposeoftheprogram?A.Tointroducethewaysofprotectingtheenvironment.B.Toteachstudentshowtosortandrecyclewaste.C.ToshowthestudentsaroundtheDisneyparks.D.Toencouragekidstotakepartinoutdooractivities.CCountingthehairsonyourheadwouldbeverydifficult.Manyhavetried,butmostpeoplegiveupafterlosingcountorgettingbored!However,scientistssaypeoplehavemorethan100,000hairsontheirheadsonaverage.Ofcourse,thisnumberisdifferentfrompersontoperson.Somepeoplehavemuchmorehairthanothers.Whatcauseshairloss?Therearemanyreasons,suchasstress,illnessandstyling.Italsorunsinfamilies.Besides,manypeoplesimplylosehairastheygrowolder.Toavoidlosinghair,youshouldwashyourhaircorrectlyandcondition（养护）yourhairtohelpkeepyourhairhealthy.It’salsoimportanttobegentlewhenbrushingorcombinghair.Hairlossisnotthesameasdailyshedding（脱落）.Peopleloseanaverageof50to100hairsaday.It’snormal.Ifyouarelosingmorehairthanaverage,talktotheadultsyoutrust.Theycanhelpyoudecidewhethertoaskadoctorforhelp.Whydohumanshavehairontheirheads?Mostothermammals（哺乳动物）havethickfur（毛）coveringtheirwholebodies.Whilehumansgrowsmallandfine（细微的）hairsonmuchoftheirskin,it’smuchthickeronthetopofthehead.Scientistssaytheanswerscomedowntoevolution.Humansprobablyevolvedwithoutfurbecausetheyhavemoresweatglands（汗腺）thanothermammals.Humanswalkuprightontwolegs.Therefore,thetopoftheirheadsneedsprotectionfromthesun.Thisiswhypeoplehavemorehairontheirheadsthanontherestoftheirbodies.Thehairalsohelpskeepheatincoldweatherandkeepahealthybodytemperature.18.HowmanyreasonsforhairlossarementionedinParagraph2?A.3 B.4 C.5 D.619.Youcantakethefollowingmeasures（措施）toavoidlosinghairexcept________.A.wearingahatallthetime B.washingyourhaircorrectlyC.brushingorcombinghairgently D.conditioningyourhair20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evolution”meaninthelastparagraph?A.进化 B.发育 C.天生 D.训练21.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Ingeneral,it’seasierforyoungpeopletolosehairthanoldpeople.B.Thehaironhumanheadshelpskeepheatincoldweather.C.Ifyoulose50to100hairseveryday.youmustaskadoctorforhelp.D.Allthemammalshavethickfurcoveringtheirwholebodiesbecausetheyhavenosweatglands.DWeallknowthesunisimportant.Itmakeslifeonourplanetpossible.Buthowdoesthesundothat?It’sthesun’senergy.Energyfromthesuniscalledsolarenergy（太阳能）.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.Peoplehaveusedsolarenergyforthousandsofyears.Thesun’senergycanbeusedtoheatwaterandevenfood.Ifyouownamagnifyingglass,yourparentshaveprobablywarnedyounottoleaveitinthesun.Solarenergycanactuallymakethemagnifyingglassburnobjectsunderneathitcausingafire.Thistypeofenergyfromthesuniscalledsolarthermal（热的）energy.Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity.Thisisdonewithsolarpanels（板）.Solarpanelsaremadeupofamaterialcalledsilicon（硅）.Thesiliconisheatedandformedintoverythinwafers（晶片）.Whenthesunlighthitsthesolarpanel,theelectronsinthesiliconmoveandflowthroughwires（电线）.Usingthistechnology,wecanrunacalculatorandevenpowercars.Butwhathappensoncloudydays?Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving,whichmeanstheelectricitycan’tflow.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatsolarenergycanonlybeusedonsunnydays.Peoplecanusethebatteries（电池）whichareattachedto（附着于）solarpanelstostoretheelectricity.Sothestoredelectricitycanbeusedtopowercarsatnightoroncloudydays.Didyouknowthatsolarenergyisnotasexpensiveasitusedtobe?Infact,inthelastfewyears,solarpanelshavebecomemuchmoreaffordableforpeopletouse.Sincethesungivesoffmoreenergyinonesecondthanpeoplehaveused,imaginewhatwecoulddoifweusedthesun’senergytopowerourplanet.22.Amagnifyingglasscanmakeobjectslook________.A.smaller B.bigger C.morebeautiful D.further23Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howtousesolarthermalenergy.B.Howtopowerourplanet.C.Howtostoreelectricitywithbatteries.D.Howtoturnsunlightintoelectricitywithsolarpanels.24.Wecanuse________topowercarsatnightaccordingtothefourthparagraph.A.thinwafers B.themoonlight C.solarthermalenergy D.thestoredelectricity25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Solarpanelsaremadeupofsilicon. B.Solarenergycanbeusedforheatingfood.C.Itcostsmoretousesolarenergythanbefore. D.Peoplehaveusedsolarenergyforthousandsofyears.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenyouuseaknifeandfork.youhavetotaketheknifewithyourrighthandandtheforkwithyourlefthand,oryoucan’tputfoodintoyourmouth.Butwithchopsticks,youcansolvetheeatingproblemswithjustonehand.____26____ChopstickswerecalledzhuorjiainancientChina.ItissaidthattheywereinventedbyDaYu,whosuccessfullycontrolledtheheavyflood（洪水）.Onedayhewasbusydealingwiththeflood.Inordertosavetimewheneating,heusedtwosticksfromatreetotakethehotfood.Thatwashowchopstickscameintouse.____27____Infact,theearliestchopsticksfoundinChinaweremadeofbronze（青铜）,whichwereunearthedfromYinxuinAnyangcity.HenanProvince.Manypeopleprobablyhaven’trealizedtheculturalmeaningsofchopsticks.____28____Doyounoticethatoneendofchopsticksissquareandtheotherendisround?So,why?Accordingtoourancestors,theroundendsymbolized（象征）HeavenandthesquareendsymbolizedEarth.____29____InChineseculture,itshowstheperfectcombination（结合）ofyinandyang.TheinfluenceofChineseculturehasstretched（延伸）farandwide.____30____Soit’sunbelievablethatforeignerscannotusechopsticks.A.Besides,chopsticksareusedinpairs.B.It’sconvenientandefficient（有效率的）.C.Itwasoneofthelegends（传说）aboutchopsticks.D.Atleast1.8billionpeopleareusingchopsticksaroundtheworld.E.TheyareregardedasoneofthesymbolsofChinesefoodculture.第Ⅱ卷（共70分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题.满分30分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示.将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。31.Thereare5peoplewaitingforNucleicAcidTesting（核酸检测）infrontofme.Iamthes________one.32.Tomakethevillagers’liveseasier,ourgovernmentwillbuildab________overtheriver.33.WuDajing,togetherwithhisteammates________（赢得）China’sfirstgoldmedalatthe2022WinterOlympics.34.Thestudentsareoften________（分开）intoseveralgroupsbytheteacherbeforediscussingthedifficultquestionsinclass.35.Spacewalkscanbedangerous.Thereisnoairinspace.Andit’sfilledwith________（有害的）radiation（辐射）.（二）综合填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次）first,require,among,care,be,different,both,habit,how,finallyCookingissupposedtobethemostbasiclivingskillforhumans.However,therearemanykidswhoareusedtobeingfedandtaken____36____ofeverywherelike“littleemperorsandlittleprincesses”.Theycan’ttellthe____37____betweenfoodmaterialslikeleeks（韭菜）andshallots（小葱）.Inordertostress（强调）theimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation____38____students,theCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommitteerecentlyreleased（发布）theguidelines.Theguidelinescallforstudentstorespectlabor（劳动）work.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsanddevelopgoodworking____39____throughsucheducation.Studentswillbe____40____tounderstandandmasterthebasicsofhomecookingfrompreparingvegetablesto____41____beingabletocompletethewholeprocessofhomecookingindependently.Thesewillbelifelongskillsforkids,helpingthemdevelopintowell-roundedindividuals（个体）notjuststudentswho____42____abletotakeexams.Aschildren’s____43____teachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearn____44____todochoresathome.Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.It’sreallyimportantforstudentstotakelaboreducation____45____atschoolandathome.第二节阅读表达（共6小题；1-3小题每题2分:4-6小题每题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的词数要求）[1]Waterisimportantinourlife,butsometimeswatercanbedangerousforkids.Sowemustpayattentiontothekids’safetyinwater.Watersafetybeginsathomeorinthepool.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.[2]Be（4）①________ofthehotwater.Hotwatercanbedangerous,especiallyforkidsunderfive.Theseyoungkidshavethinnerskinthanolderkidsandadults,soit’seasierforthemtobeburnt（烫伤）.Stayinginhotwaterthat’s60℃forjust3secondscangiveachildathird-degreeburn.Youcanreducetheriskbytestingthewaterwithyourwrist（腕）orelbowbeforeplacingyourkidinbath.[3]Watchoutfordangerinthebathroom.Thebathroomisfullofdangerforyoungkids.Neverleaveayoungchildaloneinthebathroom,especiallywhileheorsheisbathing.Remembertoputawayhairdryersandallotherelectricalappliances（家用电器）toavoidtherisk.[4]Neverletkidsswimalone.Swimminginthewatermaymakeyoufeelgreat.Asthekidsmoveinthewater,manysmallmuscle（肌肉）groupsareworkingtohelpthemkeepbalance.Butit’snotaperfectsportbecauseoftheriskofinjury（伤害）.Forexample,manytypesofswimmingneedrepeatedarmmovements.Overtime,themovementscancauseshoulderandneckinjuries.Soit’sdangerouswhentheystayinthewateralone,theymayevendrown（溺亡）.Sothekidsarenotsupposedtoswim（4）②________theirparents’company（陪伴）.[5]Everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofwatersafety.（75）Tokeepthekidssafe,weneedtolearnmoreaboutwhatweshoulddo.Afterall,everyone（4）③________onlyonelife!46.Whyisiteasierforyoungkidstobeburnt?（Nomorethan10words）________________________________________47.Whatthingsshouldbeputawaytoavoidtheriskaccordingtothethirdparagraph?（Nomorethan12words）________________________________________48.Whatmayhappenifthekidsrepeatarmmovementsforalongtimewhileswimming?（Nomorethan14words）________________________________________49.Fillineachblankinthepassagewithoneproperword.①___________②___________③___________50.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphintoChinese.________________________________________51.Ifyourclassmateinvitesyoutoswimintheriver,what’syourproperresponse（回应）？Pleasewritedownyouranswerandlistoneortworeasons.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第三节写作（共1题，满分25分）52.让青少年利用课余时间参加志愿者服务活动，对其成长具有重要意义，可以帮助他们学习新技能，增强沟通能力和社会责任感。暑假将至，请根据下面表格中的内容提示，以“MyVolunteerWorkPlan”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你选择的活动项目及活动计划，并谈谈参加志愿者服务活动的意义。VolunteerWork◎Helpinthecitylibrary◎Cleanupthecityparks◎Holdacharitybazaar（义卖）◎Dovolunteerworkinahospital◎Visittheoldpeople’shome◎…要求:1.可选择表格中的1-2个活动项目，也可自拟活动项目；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，词数80-100；3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。MyVolunteerWorkPlan________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________试卷泰安市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第I卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10至12页，共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共80分）第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题每题1分，21-25小题每题2分，满分30分）（一）听句子.选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.It’ssunny.B.It’sMarch16th.C.It’sSaturday.2.A.Atthebusstop.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Threedaysago.3.A.Eatmooncakes.B.Makenoodles.C.Eatzongzi.4.A.Yes，openit.B.Youarewelcome.C.Certainlynot.5.A.Mypleasure.B.Iagreewithyou.C.That’sright.（二）听五段对话.选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Fatherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.7.WhereisMr.Smithnow?A.Atthesupermarket.B.Inhisoffice.C.Athome.8.WhatdoesAlicelooklike?A.Shehasshortcurlyhair.B.Shewearsglasses.C.Shehaslongredhair.9.HowlongdidJohnreadEnglishbeforebreakfast?A.Fortwentyminutes.B.Forhalfanhour.C.Forfortyminutes.10.Howmuchisaglassofcoffee?A.2dollars.B.3dollars.C.9dollars.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听对话，回答下面小题。11.WhatclassisLilygoingtohave?A.Asingingclass.B.Adancingclass.C.Aswimmingclass.12.Howoftendoesshehavetheclass?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.OnMondayandThursday.13.Howdoesshefeelaftertheclass?A.Happy.B.Relaxed.C.Busy.听对话，回答下面小题。14.HowdidMr.Whitecometothecity?A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Byship.15.Isthereanairportinthecity?A.Yes,thereis.B.No，thereisn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.16.HowsoonwillMr.Whiteleavethecity?A.In3days.B.In5days.C.In7days.（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.Howmanygirlswerethereinthecamp?A.9.B.16.C.25.18.Whatwastheweatherlikeatnightduringthecamp?A.Windyandrainy.B.Rainyandcool.C.Windyandalittlecool.19.WhatdidthechildrendotoimproveEnglishintheafternoon?A.Theywatchedamovie.B.TheyperformedEnglishprograms.C.TheylistenedtoEnglishstories.20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Theyhadabigpartyonthefirstday.B.Theyallstayedinthehotelatnight.C.Thesummercamplastedfortwoweeks.（五）听短文，填表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。Some（21）___________suggestionsonhowtofindthewayBuyingamapWiththemap.youwillknowhowtogettotheplace（22）___________.LookingatthesunItcanhelpyoufindthe（23）___________.AskingpolicemenTheyarehappyto（24）___________youtheway.Takinga（25）___________Itisagoodchoice.butitmaycostyoumuchmoney.第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文.掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyhusbandandIrecentlywenttoanamusementparkwithourchildrenandgrandchildren.Wehadawonderfultimeandmadelotsof___1___memoriestogether.Unexpectedly.Icameacross（偶遇）awarm___2___aswemadeourwaythroughthepark.Ourfourgrandchildrenwereexcited___3___theattraction（吸引人之处）wherechildrencoulddrivethecars.Isatoutsideandpreparedtotakephotosofmyfamily.AsIwaitedformyfamilytodriveby,Inoticedacarwithafatherandhisson___4___lookedtobeabout7yearsold.Theyrolleddownthehillatthebeginningandsuddenlythecar___5___.Thesonshouted.“Ican’tdoit.”Hisfather___6___said,“Yes,youcan.”“No.Ican’t!”“Yes,youcan,son.”Thelittleboywasalmostintears.“ICAN’T!“Withdeeppatiencethefathersaid.“Son,youcandothis.Letmehelpyou.”Thenhetaughttheboytopushthegaspedal（踏板）and___7___thecar.Andafewminuteslater,thetwowentsmoothlyontheirwaydownthetrack（轨道）.Thescenebrought___8___tomyeyes.“Yes,youcan”,thewordswhispered（悄声说）tomyheart.Theneverytimethingsgot___9___orwhenIhadfailuresalongtheway,Iwouldthinkof“Yes,youcan.”That’swherethetruestrength（力量）comesin.Areyoustruggling（奋斗）withsomethingtoday?Youcan___10___thewords“Yes,youcan.”1.A.terrible B.sweet C.nervous2.A.moment B.program C.promise3.A.for B.about C.with4.A.who B.which C.whom5.A.left B.flew C.stopped6.A.angrily B.quietly C.sadly7.A.make B.wash C.drive8.A.sand B.tears C.pictures9.A.hard B.exciting C.comfortable10.A.forget B.regret C.trust【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C6.B7.C8.B9.A10.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人去游乐园玩耍时，看到了一位父亲跟儿子一起玩的场景。那位父亲对儿子说的“Yes,youcan”深深地打动了作者。【1题详解】句意：我们度过了一段美好的时光，创造了许多甜蜜的回忆。terrible糟糕的；sweet甜蜜的；nervous紧张的。根据“Wehadawonderfultimeandmadelotsof…memoriestogether”可知，玩得很开心，留下了甜蜜的回忆，故选B。【2题详解】句意：在我们穿过公园的路上，我遇到了一个温暖的时刻。moment时刻；program程序；promise诺言。根据“Icameacross（偶遇）awarm”及下文的内可知，遇到了温暖的一刻，故选A。【3题详解】句意：我们的四个孙子孙女都很兴奋，因为孩子们可以在这里开车。for为了；about关于；with带有。beexcitedabout“对……感到兴奋”，固定搭配，故选B。【4题详解】句意：我注意到一辆车上有一位父亲和他的儿子，他的儿子看起来大约7岁。who谁；which哪一个；whom谁。此处是定语从句，先行词son是指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选A。【5题详解】句意：他们从一开始就滚下山，突然汽车停了下来。left离开；flew飞；stopped停止。根据“suddenlythecar”及“Ican’tdoit”可知，车突然停止了，故选C。【6题详解】句意：爸爸平静地说，“你可以的”。angrily生气地；quietly平静地；sadly难过地。根据“Hisfather…said,“Yes,youcan.””可知，爸爸在说鼓励的话，所以是平静地说，故选B。【7题详解】句意：然后他教那个男孩踩油门开车。make制造；wash清洗；drive驾驶。根据“pushthegaspedal”可知，踩油门开车，故选C。【8题详解】句意：这一幕使我热泪盈眶。sand沙子；tears眼泪；pictures图片。根据“thewordswhispered（悄声说）tomyheart”可知，这一幕和这一句话让作者热泪盈眶，故选B。【9题详解】句意：每次遇到困难或者失败的时候。hard困难的；exciting兴奋的；comfortable舒服的。根据“Theneverytimethingsgot…orwhenIhadfailuresalongtheway”可知，遇到困难的时候，故选A。【10题详解】句意：你可以相信这句话：“是的，你可以。”forget忘记；regret后悔；trust相信。根据“Theneverytimethingsgot…orwhenIhadfailuresalongtheway,Iwouldthinkof“Yes,youcan.”That’swherethetruestrength（力量）comesin”可知，这句话给了作者力量，所以作者认为在遇到困难的时候可以相信这句话，相信自己一定能行，故选C。第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分10分）第一节阅读下列短文或图表，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThenewrailwaylinelinkingChinaandLaos（老挝）openedtotrafficonDecember3,2021.Allthepassengersonthetrainwereveryexcited.Thelineis1,035kilometerslonganditrunsbetweenKunming,thecapitalofYunnanProvince,andVientiane（万象）,thecapitalofLaos.Ittakesabout10hourstogettoVientianefromKunming.Thisline,withatopspeedof200kilometersperhour,has50stations.EngineerOuyangQiangtookparti