2022届高三毕业班英语百所名校试题分类01（阅读理解之应用文） 解析版（11月）

2022届高三毕业班英语百所名校试题分类

专题01（阅读理解之应用文）解析版

01河南省信阳市2021-2022学年高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题

Nothingbeatslivemusic,butthevenue（聚会地点）makesadifference.Whenyou'reabletoscoreticketsto

anincredibleconcertinanincredibleplace,youwon'tforgettheexperience.Herearesomeofthemostbeautiful

musicvenuesfromaroundtheworld.Ifyouhaven'tbeentoanyofthese,you'vegotsometravelingtodo.

RedRocks,Morrison,theUnitedStates

RedRocksmightbethemostbeautifulandfamousvenueintheUnitedStates.At6,450feetabovesealevel,

RedRocksisageologicallyformednaturalstage.Itsmassivesandstoneprovidesaperfectstageforjambands.If

you'reintothebluesandjazz,you'llhavenotroublefindingsomethinginlinewithyourinterests.

MeetFactory,Prague,CzechRepublic

Smallestvenuesonthislist,MeetFactoryisanartgallery,theater,andmusicvenue.Thevenueonly

accommodates1,000people,soyouwon'tseeanyhugenamescomethrough.Still,it'sagreatplacetosee

up-and-cominglocalacts,andifyou'vegotaneyeforcontemporaryart,yoirilloveyourtimehere.

ArenaofNimes,Nimes,France

OriginallybuiltaroundA.D.70,theArenaofNimespresentsconcertgoerswithaninterestingquestion.

Shouldtheyenjoythemusic,ormarvelatthearchitecture?TheArenais,afterall,oneoftheworld's

best-preservedRomantheaters.ManymajortouringactsplanstopsaltheArenaofNimes,especiallyduringthe

venue?sannualfestival.

SydneyOperaHouse,Sydney,Australia

TheSydneyOperaHouseisoneoftheworld'smostfamousperformingvenues.Ifsalsooneofthemost

distinctivebuildingsinSydney,thankstothebreathtakingdesignbyDanisharchitectUtzon.Ilhostsabout40

eventsperweek,sowhetheryou'reintojazz,rock,classicalmusic,oropera,you'llfindsomethingtowatch.

21.Wherecanyouenjoymusicinnaturalbeauty?

A.AtMeetFactory.B.AtRedRocks.

C.AlArenaofNimes.D.AtSydneyOperaHouse.

22.WhatisspecialaboutMeetFactory?

A.Itenjoysbreathtakingscenery.B.Itisfamousfbrcontemporarymusic.

C.Itisthelargestvenueofall.D.Ithostsbothmusicalandartisticevents.

23.Whatdothelistedmusicvenueshaveincommon?

A.Theyhavealonghistory.B.Theyarebuiltnearthesea.

C.Theyarebeautifultouristattractions.D.Theyaccommodatethousandsofpeople.

21-23BDC

02广东惠州市2022届高三上学期第二次调研考试英语试题

The4BestRoadTripsinOregon

AsthegatewaytothePacificNorthwest,Oregonoffersvisitorsabroadrangeofactivities,fromcoastal

viewpointstovolcanicpeakstorollinghillsflushwithvineyards.

The101ontheCoast

Thebestroadtripforbeachgoers

Monumental,jagged（凹凸不平的）cliffsoverhangcrashingwaves.TheOregoncoastremainsoneofthemost

picturesquelocationsinthecountry.ThetripstartsinBandonbythesea,andasthe101windsitswayeastfromthe

coastalcliffs,youcanstopoffinFlorencetodriveacrosstheNationalRecreationArea.ThelaststopisPacificCity,

whereguestscantakeasipwhilewatchingtraditionalflat-bottomedboatslaunchfromtheshore.

TraceOregon9sLiteraryHistory

Thebestroadtripfarbookworms

Thisroadtripfeaturesthestate'smostwell-knownliterarylandmarks.Thefirststopincludesashortdriveup

totheBridgeoftheGodswhereCherylStrayed,authorofthememoirWild,finishedherinspirationaljourney.Next,

ventureintoPortlandwhereyoucanvisitallofthehighlightedpassagesinBeverlyCleary'sRamonaQuimbyseries.

Finishoffyourreal-lifebooktourbyvisitingthesiteofKenKesey'sOneFlewOvertheCuckoosNestinSalem.

Surf&Turf:TheHoodtoCoast

Thebestroadtripforoutdoorenthusiasts

TheHoodtoCoastrelayisanannualsummertraditionthatbringsrunnersacrossOregon\volcanicpeaksall

thewaytotherockycoast.But,whyrunwhenyoucandrive,andski,andsurf,allinthesameday?StopatMt.Hood

MeadowsSkiResortfortheslopesfirst,andthendrivejustunderthreehourstoRockawayBeachfbragreatsunset

scene.

TheFruitLoop

Thebestroadtripforfoodies

Oregon'sseasonalfruitcropsofferatastyrewardtoanyone.BeginningjustaboveHoodRiveroffofHighway

35,this35-mileFruitLoopfeatures25differentfruitstands,farmsandu-pickcentersthatfeaturethePacific

Northwest'sfinestselectionofhomegrownfruit.

1.Whatcanpeopleenjoymostdrivingonthe101?

A.Outdooractivities.B.Literarylandmarks.

C.Coastalscenery.D.Seasonalfruits.

2.WhatfeaturesthetripSurf&Turf:TheHoodtoCoast?

A.Dangerousroutes.B.Comfortablesurroundings.

C.Challengingtasks.D.Diverseoptions.

3.Whoarethetargetreadersofthepassage?

A.Writers.B.Travelers.

C.DriversD.Photographers.

【答案】l.C2.D3.B

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了俄勒冈州最棒的4次自驾游。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据The101ontheCoast中“ThetripstartsinBandonbythesea,andasthe101windsits

wayeastfromthecoastalcliffs,youcanstopoffinFlorencetodriveacrosstheNationalRecreationArea.（旅程

从海边的班登开始，当101号公路从海岸悬崖向东蜿蜒时，你可以在佛罗伦萨停下来，开车穿过国家休闲

区）”可知，在101公路上开车的人最能享受沿海风景。故选C项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据Surf&Turf:TheHoodtoCoast中“But,whyrunwhenyoucandrive,andski,andsurf,

allinthesameday?（但是，当你可以在同一天开车、滑雪、冲浪的时候，为什么还要跑步呢?）"可知，Surf&

Turf:TheHoodtoCoast之旅的特色是具有多样化的选择。故选D项。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据大标题“The4BestRoadTripsinOregon（俄勒冈州最棒的4次自驾游）”和第一段中

“Oregonoffersvisitorsabroadrangeofactivities（俄勒冈州为游客提供了广泛的活动）“可知，这篇文章的目标

读者是旅行者。故选B项。

03广东省深圳市2022届高三上学期第二次六校联考英语试题

LocatedbesideLakeGeneva,theOlympicMuseumhousesmorethan10,000artificialobjectsandhoursof

interactivecontentshighlightingsomeofthebestmomentsduringtheOlympics.Herearesomeofthemuseum's

mostmovingmoments.

TheOlympicPark

ThejourneythroughtheOlympicMuseumbeginsintheOlympicPark,an8,000-square-meteroutdoorareain

frontofthemuseumoverlookingLakeGenevaandtheAlps.Theparkcontainsartworkandsculpturesthatshow

respecttotheworldofsport.

ThefirstOlympicSymbol

The“OlympicRings”flagwasdesignedbyCoubertinin1913.Theringsrepresentthefivecontinentsthat

participateintheOlympics:Africa,Asia,America,AustraliaandEurope.Thesixcolorsincludeatleastonecolor

thatisrepresentedontheflagofeverycountry.

TheStadiums

ThestadiumsthathosttheOlympicGamesareasmuchofacelebrationofdesignasthegamesarea

celebrationofsportsmanship.GuestscanexploreplansandmodelsofOlympicstadiums9pastandpresent,

includingoneofthegames'mostattractivestadiums,theBird'sNestfromBeijing2008Olympics.

TheOlympicMedals

HaveyoueverwonderedwhatanOlympicmedallookslike?TheOlympicMuseumhasaroomthathouses

everybronze,silver,andgoldmedalfromeveryOlympicGamesdatingbacktothefirstmodernOlympicsof1896.

Eachmedaldesignisauniquerepresentationoftheyearandlocationinwhichthegameswereheld.

1.WhichmomentdoyouseefirstwhenexploringtheOlympicMuseum?

A.TheOlympicPark.B.ThefirstOlympicSymbol.

C.TheStadiums.D.TheOlympicMedals.

2.WhatcanyoudointhesectionofTheStadiums?

A.Celebratethegloryofasportsman.B.Meetthedesignersofthestadiums.

C.Explorethefuturestadiums.D.EnjoythemodeloftheBird'sNest.

3.Inwhichcolumnofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A.Entertainment.B.Science.C.Travel.D.Business.

【答案】1.A2.D3.C

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是奥林匹克博物馆最感人的一些东西。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据TheOlympicPark部分的“ThejourneythroughtheOlympicMuseumbeginsinthe

OlympicPark,an8,000-square-meteroutdoorareainfrontofthemuseumoverlookingLakeGenevaandtheAlps.

（穿过奥林匹克博物馆的旅程从奥林匹克公园开始。奥林匹克公园是奥林匹克博物馆前8000平方米的户

外区域，可以俯瞰日内瓦湖和阿尔卑斯山。）”可知，当你探索奥林匹克博物馆时，你首先会看到奥林

匹克公园，故选A。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据TheStadiums部分的uGuestscanexploreplansandmodelsofOlympicstadiums'past

andpresent,includingoneofthegames'mostattractivestadiums,theBird,sNestfromBeijing2008Olympics.

（客人可以探索奥运场馆过去和现在的规划和模型，包括奥运会最具吸引力的场馆之一，北京2008年奥

运会的鸟巢。）”可知，在体育馆区，你可以欣赏到鸟巢的模型。故选D。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段的uLocatedbesideLakeGeneva,theOlympicMuseumhousesmorethan10,000

artificialobjectsandhoursofinteractivecontentshighlightingsomeofthebestmomentsduringtheOlympics.

Herearesomeofthemuseum?smostmovingmoments.（奥林匹克博物馆位于日内瓦湖旁，收臧了10000多

件人造物品和数小时的互动内容，突出了奥运会期间的一些最佳时刻。以下是一些博物馆最感人的时

刻。）”可知，本文是关于旅游的，因此会出现在报纸的旅游专栏，故选C。

04江苏省盐城市重点高中2022届高三10月第一次阶段考试英语试题

HonorsProgram

Thehonorsprogramisforstudentswhohaveenjoyedtheirexperienceinresearchwithaguideteacherand

arelookingforahighlightexperienceduringtheirfinalyear.Theprogramhasspecificrequirementsforour

majorsdescribedbelow.

Application

Studentsparticipateinthehonorsprogramduringtheirfinalyear.Studentswhoexpecttohavea3.5

accumulativeGPAbyfallofsenioryearshouldhaveidentifiedaguideteacherandappliedforNBBhonorsby

May1stoftheirthirdyear.Applicationsarebriefandincludebasicinfbmationsuchasguideteachername,

projecttitle,andcurrentGPA.

Coursework

Duringsenioryear,honorsstudentstaketworesearch-experiencecourses.Participationinthesecourses

includesatleast12hoursofworkontheresearchprojecteachweekaswellasweeklymeetingswithother

researcherstodevelopprofessionalskills.

Essay

Themajorityofourmajorsworkwithguideteachersinresearchexperiences,andmanystudentsco-author

manuscripts（手稿）publishedinleadingjournals.However,onlyhonorsstudentsareguidedandhelpedthrough

theprocessofwritinganessay.Allstudents9essaysarepublishedonlinethroughtheuniversitylibraryand,after

thedatabeingforbiddentobeincludedinotherarticles,theessaysareavailabletosearch.

21.Whichofthefollowingistherequirementofthehonorsprogram?

A.Studentsshouldtaketworelevantcourses.

B.Studentsshouldspend12hoursresearching.

C.Studentsshouldfinishtheiressaysontheirown.

D.StudentsshouldapplybyMay1stinthefourthyear.

22.Whatprivilegedohonorsstudentshave?

A.Accesstoleadingjournals.B.Guidanceinwritinganessay.

C.Includingthedatainotherarticles.D.Publishingessaysthroughthelibrary.

23.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?

A.Guideteachers.B.Researchers.

C.CollegeStudents.D.Professors.

ABC

05河南省大联考2021-2022学年高三上期阶段性测试（二）英语试题

HottestTravelDestinations

Sometimesfiguringoutthebestplacetogocanbedifficult.Herearesomehottesttraveldestinationsthatoffer

someofthemostbeautiful,artistic,andfashionableplacesontheglobe.

Ibiza,Spain

WhileIbizaisknownasapartycity,thereisfarmoretodointhishistorictownthansimplydrinkanddance

underthestars.Builtmainlyinthesecondcentury,it'saworldheritagesitewitharchitecturedatingbacktoasearly

asthe7thcentury.Don'tmissCharoRuiz,Ibiza'smostfamousfashionbrand.Plus,theIbizaFashionFestivaltakes

placeeveryJune.

Tangier,Morocco

Knownasthe"doortoAfrica^,Tangierhasarichandcomplexhistorydatingbackthirtycenturies.Ithasall

thebeautyofthenaturalworld.AfterspendingamorningsunbathingbytheMediterraneanSea,getinsome

amazingshoppinganddiscovergreatdealsoneverything.Beforeyouheadhome,stopoffinMarakeshtovisitsome

ofthetopMoroccandesigners.

Havana,Cuba

SteppingontothestreetsofHavanafeelslikesteppingbackintime.Foradayofsightseeing,checkoutthe

remainingarchitectureofOldHavana,whichwasbuilttencenturiesago.Youcaneasilydoitwithoneofthearea's

manywalkingtours.OrvisittheMuseumofRumforatasteoftheisland'smostpopularwine.Youmightcome

acrossaclothingshopofferingsomeclassicfinds!

MelbourneAustralia

Builtlargelyduringthe1850sgoldrush,Melbourneremainsasaliveasever.Makesuretocheckoutthehottest

Australianbrands.Moreover,visittheBlockArcadeinCollinsStreettoseesomeofthe19thcenturyarchitectural

detailstheworldhastooffer.And,ifyouwanttocatchthelargestconsumerfashionfestivalintheworld,grab

ticketsfortheyearlyVirginAustraliaMelbourneFashionFestival.

1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinbothIbizaandHavana?

A.Tastelocalwine.B.VisitmodemMuseums.

C.Appreciateancientbuildings.D.Enjoypartiesunderthestars.

2.Toattendthegloballylargestconsumerfashionfestival,youhavetogoto.

A.SpainB.MoroccoC.Havana.D.Australia

3.Whichofthefollowingcitiesistheoldest?

A.Ibiza.B.Tangie匚C.Havana.D.Melbourne.

【答案】LC2.D3.B

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个热门的旅游目的地。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据Ibiza,Spain中“Builtmainlyinthesecondcentury,it'saworldheritagesitewith

architecturedatingbacktoasearlyasthe7thcentury.（它主要建于公元二世纪，是世界遗产，建筑可追溯到公

元七世纪。）”和Havana,Cuba中uSteppingontothestreetsofHavanafeelslikesteppingbackintime.Fora

dayofsightseeing,checkouttheremainingarchitectureofOldHavana,whichwasbuilttencenturiesago.（走

上哈瓦那街头，感觉仿佛回到了过去。在一天的观光之旅中，您可以参观一下建于10个世纪前的老哈瓦

那的现存建筑。）”可知，西班牙的伊维萨岛和古巴的哈瓦那都有很多古老的建筑，所以游客们可以在这两

个地区欣赏古代建筑。故选C。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据最后一段“And,ifyouwanttocatchthelargestconsumerfashionfestivalintheworld,

grabticketsfortheyearlyVirginAustraliaMelbourneFashionFestival/止匕外，如果你想赶上世界上最大的消

费时尚节，那就买年度Virgin澳大利亚墨尔本时尚节的门票。）”可知，要参加全球最大的消费时尚节，你

必须去澳大利亚的墨尔本。故选D。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据Ibiza,Spain中“Builtmainlyinthesecondcentury（主要建于公元二世纪）”，Tangier,

Morocco中uKnownasthe“doortoAfricav,Tangierhasarichandcomplexhistorydatingbackthirty

centuries.（被誉为“非洲之门”的Tangier有着丰富而复杂的历史，可以追溯到三千年前。）,Havana,Cuba

中“oradayofsightseeing,checkouttheremainingarchitectureofOldHavana,whichwasbuilttencenturies

ago.（在一天的观光之旅中，您可以参观一下建于10个世纪前的老哈瓦那的现存建筑。）”和Melbourne,

Australia中Builtlargelyduringthe1850sgoldrush,Melbourneremainsasaliveasever.（墨尔本大部分建

于19世纪50年代的淘金热时期，如今依然生机勃勃。）”可知，摩洛哥的Tangier有3000多年的历史，所

以Tangier是这四个城市中历史最悠久的城市。故选Bo

06河南省洛阳市2021-2022学年高三年级上学期期中考试英语试题

Childrenundertheageof18willbealloweduptothreehoursperweektoplayvideogames,accordingtoa

noticeissuedbyChina'sNationalPressandPublicationAdministration.Onlinegamecompaniesarerequiredto

provideservicestominors—from8to9p.m.onFridays,Saturdays,Sundaysandlegalholidays—asawayto

safeguardtheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Childrenareplayingmoreandmoreonlinegamesthesedays.Isittime

tolimittheironlinegamingtime?Whatroledoparentshave?Readerssharetheiropinions.

Rizlared

Onlinegamesareaddictive,butifchildrenaretaughthowtomanageinasensibleandresponsiblemannerthen

itisnolongerathreat（威胁）.Toachievethis,parentsneedtosetexamplesfornotbeinggluedtotheirphones.

Teachingisandalwayswillbethebestsolutiontosuchproblems.

Andrew

Goodpolicy.Bylimitingtimespentononlinegames,kidscanspendtimedoingmoreusefulthingstodevelop

theirpotential.Theycangooutsideandrunjumpandswiminsteadofsittingonacouchathomeandplayingwith

asmartphone.

Adam

Itisoftenseenthatparentsarguewithchildrenovercellphones.Mostparentscanhardlysetandenforcethe

timelimitforitsdailyusage.Someforciblytakeawaytheircellphones,butitwillruintrustandrelationship.Even

worse,itwillmaketheirkidshatethem.

Pink

Excessive（过度的）gamingispurelyawasteoftimeandenergyforminorsandhasanegativeeffectonboth

physicalandmentalhealth.Thegamingindustryshouldnotputprofit-flakinginterestsasitspriority（优先事项）.

Theyshouldactinasociallyresponsiblewaytoprovideanenvironmentforchildrentoensuretheirwell-beingand

development.

Lauren

Therewouldbealoophole（漏洞）.Childrencouldusetheirparents?orotheradults9IDstoavoidreal-name

registration,thusmakingitimpossibletoputthispolicyineffect.Parentsabsolutelyneedtostrengthenguidance

andsupervisiontokeeptheirchildrenfromgamingaddiction.

21.WhatshouldkidsdoaccordingtoAndrew?

A.Playonlinegames.B.Playwithasmartphone.

C.Studyallthetime.D.Goinforoutsideactivities.

22.WhatdoesPinkadvisethegamingindustrytodo?

A.Payattentiontoitsprofit.B.Focusonkids9health.

C.Beresponsibleforkids'surroundings.D.Persuadekidsloplaymoregames.

23.Whatroledoparentshaveaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theykeepholdoftheirphones.B.Theysetexamplesfortheirkids.

C.Theylimittheirkids'time.D.Theyblamekidsforaddiction.

【答案】21.D22.C23.B

【解析】

【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是读者对是否是时候限制孩子在线游戏时间及父母的角色是什

么发表观点。

[21题详解】

细节理解题。根据Andrew部分的"Theycangooutsideandrun,jumpandswiminsteadofsittingona

couchathomeandplayingwithasmartphone.（他们可以出去跑步、跳跃和游泳，而不是坐在家里的沙发上

玩智能手机。）”可知，安德鲁认为，孩子们应该多参加一些户外活动，故选D。

【22题详解】

细节理解题。根据Pink部分的“Thegamingindustryshouldnotputprofit-flakinginterestsasitspriority

（优先事项）.Theyshouldactinasociallyresponsiblewaytoprovideanenvironmentforchildrentoensuretheir

well-beinganddevelopment.（游戏公司不应该把有损他人的利润放在首位。它们应以对社会负责的方式行

动，为儿童提供一个环境，以确保他们的福祉和发展。）”可知，Pink建议游戏行业要对孩子们的环境负

责。故选C。

【23题详解】

细节理解题。根据Rizlared部分的“Toachievethis,parentsneedtosetexamplesfornotbeinggluedto

theirphones.（要做到这一点，父母需要树立榜样，不要沉迷于手机。）”可知，父母的角色是为孩子们树

立榜样。故选B。

07江苏盐城阜宁中学2021-2022学年高三第二次阶段检测英语试题

There?snoshortageofwebsitesofferingdeals-everythingfromdailydealstomembers-onlyprivatesales.But

whenitcomestorealjaw-droppingdeals,there'sonecompanythatseemstohavefiguredoutawaytoreally

deliver.

ThecompanyiscalledQuibidsand

theyauctionthehottest,in-demand

electronicslikeAppleipadsandipods,as

wellasotheritemslikegiftcardsfromthetopretailers.Unlikeothersites,thepricespeoplepayarenowherenear

retail.Howlowaretheprices?

$33,84foranewAppleipad32GB(retaiI$600)

$22,10foranewNikonD90DigitalSLRCamera(retail$1070)

Ourfirstreactiononseeingthesepriceswasdisbelief.Afterall,howcouldQuibidspossiblyaffordtosellthese

itemsforsolittle——surelytheymustbelosingalotofmoney.

Thafswhereitsuniquebusinessmodelcomesintoplay.Yousee,foreverybidabuyerplacesforanitemon

Quibids,thecompanycollectsasmallfeefromthebidder.Thefeetobidisonlyabout60cents,butbasedonthe

volumeofsalesandbids,thecompanyisabletocollectenoughtomakeupfortheridiculouspricestheitemssell

for.

Butbestofall,participatingintheQuibidsauctionisincrediblyfun.Becauseeachbidcostsalittletoplace,

shopperscanstrategizewhentoplacetheirbids.Eachauctionhasastricttimelimit.Whenyouplaceyourbid,the

systemaddsalittletimetotheauctiontoseeifanyotherbidscomein.Ifyouhavethewinningbidwhentheclock

runsout-youwintheitemforthatprice.

ButthebestpartofQuibidsmaybethe“Buy-It-Now“feature.Thisallowsbidderswhodidnotwinanauction

tostillbuytheproducttheywantandapplythecostofthebidstheyplacedasadiscountontheregularproductprice.

Soyoustillgettheitemandthebidsyouplacedpreviouslyintheauctiondon'tcostyouanything!

1.Accordingtothepassage,thesuccessofQuibidsmainlyliesin.

A.theirwillingnesstorisklosingmoneyB.thechangeinpeople'sshoppingmodel

C.thequalityofthegoodsandserviceD.howitsbuyingandsellingisconducted

2.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.otherretailerswillbeoutofbusinessB.thepricesonQuibidsarethelowest

C.QuibidsonlysellpopularelectronicsD.winningabidisnotjustamatterofluck

3.Abuyerwhobidtwicefora$20MP4cangetonefrom"Buy-It-Now"for.

A.$21.2B.$20C.$19.4D.$18.8

4.Whichmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.TheMostSuccessfulShoppingWebsiteB.HowtoBuyNewMust-haveElectronics

C.BuyProductsforNexttoNothingD.TipsonShoppingOnline

【答案】l.D2.D3.D4.C

【解析】

【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了Quibids拍卖网站可以不花什么成本购买东西。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第三段"That'swhereitsuniquebusinessmodelcomesintoplay.Yousee,for

everybidabuyerplacesforanitemonQuibids,thecompanycollectsasmallfeefromthebidder.Thefeetobid

isonlyabout60cents,bulbasedonthevolumeofsalesandbids,thecompanyisabletocollectenoughtomake

upfortheridiculouspricestheitemssellfor.（这就是它独特的商业模式发挥作用的地方。你看，买家在Quibids

上每投一次价，该公司就会从竞标者那里收取一小笔费用。竞拍费用仅为60美分左右，但根据销售额和

竞拍量，该公司能够筹集到足够的资金，以弥补这些物品的荒唐售价）”可知，Quibids的成功主要在于它

的买卖进行的方式。故选D。

【2题详解】

推理判断题。根据倒数第二段"Butbestofall,participatingintheQuibidsauctionisincrediblyfun.

Becauseeachbidcostsalittletoplace,shopperscanstrategizewhentoplacetheirbids.Eachauctionhasastrict

limelimit.Whenyouplaceyourbid,thesystemaddsalittletimetotheauctiontoseeifanyotherbidscomein.If

youhavethewinningbidwhentheclockrunsout-youwintheitemforthatprice.（但最棒的是，参力口Quibids

拍卖非常有趣。因为每次出价都要花很少的钱，所以购物者可以考虑什么时候出价。每次拍卖都有严格的

时间限制。当你出价时，系统会给拍卖增加一点时间，看看是否有其他出价。如果你在时间快到的时候

中标了，你就赢得了这个价格的物品）”可推知，赢得竞标不仅仅是运气的问题，要考虑出价的时间。故选

D»

【3题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中“Thefeetobidisonlyabout60cents（竞拍费用仅为60美分左右）”以

及最后一段aThisallowsbidderswhodidnotwinanauctiontostillbuytheproducttheywantandapplythe

costofthebidstheyplacedasadiscountontheregularproductprice.（这使得没有赢得拍卖的竞标者仍然可以

购买他们想要的产品，并将他们投标的成本作为常规产品价格的折扣）”可知，一个为20美元的MP4出价

两次的买家可以从“现在就买”网站以20-1.2（0.6*2）=18.8美元购得一个。故选D。

【4题详解】

主旨大意题。根据最后一段中"Soyoustillgettheitemandthebidsyouplacedpreviouslyintheauction

don-tcostyouanything!（所以你仍然得到项目和你之前在拍卖中放置的出价不花费你任何东西！）”结合

文章主要说明了Quibids拍卖网站可以不花什么成本购买东西。可知，C选项“花很少的钱购买产品”最

符合文章标题。故选C。

08辽宁省名校2022届高三第二次联合考试英语试题

FourBestHikesintheWorld

There'snothinglikegettingoutandgettingsomefreshaironahike.Nomatterwhetheryourideaofahikeisa

leisurewalkorclimbingthehighestmountainonEarth,we*vegotyoucovered.Belowarefourbesthikesinthe

world.

TorresdelPaineWCircuit

Location（位置）：Patagonia.Chile

Distance:37+miles

Time:5~6days

Besttimetogo:OctobertoJanuary

TheWCircuitisoneofthemostrecommendedhikesyou'llfind.Notonlywillyouappreciatethediverse

landscapesandstrikinggranitepillars（花岗岩柱子），butyou'llprobablymeetsomenewfriendsalongtheway.

GrandCanyonRim-to-RimHike

Location:Arizona,theUnitedStates

Distance:48miles

Time:1〜3days

Besttimetogo:MaytoJune,SeptembertoOctober

There'snobetterwaytoexperienceoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.LocatedinoneoftheUSA'smost

beautifulparks,theviewsareabsolutelyappealing.Justmakesureyou'repreparedforthechallenge.

TrektoPetra

Location:Jordan

Distance:47miles

Time:5~6days

Besttimetogo:OctobertoApril

TaketheroadlesstraveledthroughtheKingdomofJordanandexperienceoneofthesevenwondersofthe

world.Hikethroughcanyons,gorgesandridges,andseetombsandtemplesalongthewayallwhileavoiding

crowdsoftourists.

YosemiteGrandTraverse

Location:California,theUnitedStates

Distance:60miles

Time:6〜7days

Besttimetogo:JulytoSeptember

Knownforsomeofthebesthikingintheworld,YosemiteNationalParkisfamousforitsviewsandhuge

sequoia（红杉）trees.PraisedbyNationalGeographic,theYosemiteGrandTraversewilltakeyouthrough

waterfallsandgreenmountaintops.

1.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttimeforthehikeinPatagonia,Chile?

A.AprilB.MayC.AugustD.December

2.Whereshouldyougoforalesscrowdedhike?

A.JordanB.Patagonia,Chile

C.Arizona,theUnitedS