2022年中考英语必读时事热点5 (俄乌冲突 中国外交 百年奋斗目标 美育中考等) 学生版+解析版

2022年中考英语必读时事热点（5）

文章导读

一、阅读理解：2021年中国有哪些大事？文章叙述2021年五个方面的大事件。“百年奋斗目标”“中

国外交”（立陶宛降为代办级，孟晚舟回国）“清朗行动”（郑爽，吴亦凡被查处）“双

减政策”“航天新高度”

二、阅读填表俄乌冲突将何去何从？

三、阅读理解：教育部发布2022年工作要点。2022年中国教育将有哪些发展和变化。

四、阅读理解：易修千玺：“奇迹”般的成名之路

五、阅读理解：诺贝尔物理学奖首次颁给气候物理学家

六、阅读理解：2021年11月1日起施行。个人信息保护法实施。

七、阅读回答问题：“天宫课堂”让科学梦张力无限！

八、书面表达教育部发布“力争到2022年全面实现美育中考”的新闻后，引起很多老师、学生以及家

长的关注。上周你班同学就“音乐、美术是否应该纳入初中毕业生学业考试”展开了相关

讨论，同学们各抒己见.用英语写一篇短文，汇报讨论结果

一、阅读理解

Theyear2021sawmanyimportantmoments（时亥ij）inChina.Here,wetakealookbackatfivebignews

events（事件）.

KeystageforChina'sdevelopment^CentenaryGoals9

Theyear2021markedamilestone（里程碑）inthehistoryofboththeChineseCommunistParty（CPC）

andthecountry.TheCPCcelebrateditscentenary（一百周年）andfinishedbuildingamoderatelyprosperous

societyinallrespects（全面建成小康社会）.ItisknowninChinaastheFirstCentenaryGoal.

TobetterguidethePartytokeepleadingthecountryforward,theCPCheldanimportantmeeting-theSixth

PlenarySessionofthe19thCPCCentralCommittee（十九届六中全会）-inBeijingfromNov8to11.The

meetingreviewedandpassedakeyresolutiononthemajorachievementsandhistoricalexperienceoftheCPC

overthepast100years.

ThePartyisnowleadingthenationtowardbuildingagreatmodernsocialistcountry-theSecond

CentenaryGoal-bythemiddleofthiscentury.

Asforthenextstep,thetwosessions（两会）heldinMarchbroughtoutthe14thFive-YearPlanandset

long-term（长期的）goalsforChinathrough2035.Chinawillbecomeastrongpowerwithhigh-quality（高质量）

growthandmodernization（现代化）.

China'sdiplomacyin2021

Theyear2021sawall-roundeffortsinthepursuitofmajor-countrydiplomacywithChinese

characteristics.Theone-Chinaprinciple（原贝I）isa"redline^^thatmustnotbecrossed.OnNov21,China

lowereditsdiplomaticrelationswithLithuania（立陶宛）tothelevelofcharged'affaires（代办级）.Themove

cameafterLithuaniaallowedTaiwanauthorities（当局）toopena"representativeoffice（代表处）“underthe

nameof"Taiwan"inLithuania.

AsPresidentXiJinpingstressedatameetingmarkingthe110thanniversaryoftheRevolutionof1911on

Oct9,“TheTaiwanquestionispurelyaninternalmatter（内政）forChina,onewhichbrooks（容忍）no

externalinterference.”

Meanwhile,thepeople-centeredprincipleisthekeyfeature（特色）ofChina'sdiplomacy.Withthe

Chinesegovernment'sefforts,HuaweiChiefFinancialOfficerMengWanzhoureturnedtoChinafrom

Canadaafterbeingillegallyheld（非法拘押）forover1,000days.

Cleaningupfancultureandshowbusinessindustry

Chinaworkedhardtocreateahealthierfancultureand“cleaner“onlineenvironmentin2021.

InJune,acampaigncalled“ClearandBright”wasstartedtocleanuponlinefanclubs.Itaimedto（旨在）

stopharmfulbehaviorssuchasattacking（攻击）othersandspreadingrumors（谣言）online.

Atthesametime,Chinawon'tputupwiththosewhobreaklawsorgoagainstpublicorderinshow

business.Forexample,actressZhengShuangfacedafineof299millionyuanfortaxevasion（逃税）.Kris

Wu,afamoussingerandactor,wasarrested（逮捕）onsuspicionofrape（涉嫌强奸）inAugust.Suchpeople

cannolongershowupinentertainmentprograms.

Morestudentleisuretime

OnJuly24,Chinabroughtoutthe44double-reduction^^policy.Itplanstoeasetheburden（减轻负担）oftoo

muchhomeworkandoff-campustutoring（课夕卜辅导）forprimaryandjuniorhighschoolstudents.

Accordingtothepolicy,homeworkforjuniorhighschoolstudentsshouldtakenolongerthan90minutesto

finish.Itaimstoletstudentshavemorefreetimeoutsideofschooltoworkontheirhobbiesandinterests.

Sofar,saidtheMinistryofEducation,about93percentofschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsports

classes.Studentsenjoybetterhealthbecauseofmorephysicalactivity.

Traveltonewheights

Theyear2021sawChinabreaknewgroundinspaceexploration.

OnApril29,Chinalaunchedthecoremodule（核心舱）Tianhe,startingtheconstruction（建造）ofour

ownspacestation.Twomanned（载人的）flights-ShenzhouXIIandShenzhouXIII-tookoffinJune

andOctober,respectively（分另口也）.Now,thethreeastronautsofShenzhouXIIIwillstayinspaceforsix

months,carryingoutthelongest-everspacemissionbyChineseastronauts.

Chinaisalsopushingforwarditsexplorationofotherstars.OnMay15,Tianwen1,China'sfirstMars

probe（探切!）器），successfullytoucheddownonMars.Chinaalsolauncheditsfirstsolarobservationsatellite

（太阳探测卫星）XiheonOct14.

1.WhatisChina'stheFirstCentennialgoal?

A.Buildingamoderatelyprosperoussocietyinallrespects

B.Keepingthecountryforwardquickly.

C.Buildingagreatmodemsocialistcountry.

D.Buildingagreatdevelopedcountry.

2.WhichisnotthereasonwhyChinalowereditsdiplomaticrelationswithLithuaniatothelevelofcharge

d'affaires

A.Theone-Chinaprinciple（原则）isa“redline”.

B.TheTaiwanquestionispurelyaninternalmatter（内政）forChina

C.LithuaniaallowedTaiwantoopena"representativeoffice。"

D.LithuaniasoldredwinetoTaiwan.

3.What'soneofthemainpurposesofthecampaign“ClearandBright”?

A.Punishingeconomiccrimes.

B.Reducingactors'oractresses5income.

C.Stoppingonlineharm.

D.Stoppingbusinessshow.

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementisright?

A.TheTwoSessionsmadethe14thFive-yearplan.

B.MengWanzhoureturnedtoChinafromCanada.ItshowsthefeatureofChina'sdiplomacy—people-centered.

C.Afterthe“double-reduction“policy,studentshavemoretimetodeveloptheirhobbiesandinterests.

D.China'sfirstMarsprobeXihesuccessfullylandedonMars.

二、阅读，完成表格信息

Ukrainehascaughttheattentionoftheworld.OnFeb24,RussianPresidentVladimirPutinannounceda

“specialmilitaryoperation（特别军事行动）“againstUkraine.

AsofMarch1,severaldaysafterthestartofthemilitaryoperation,Russianforces（武装力量）hadclosedin

onKyiv,Ukraine'scapital.

TheviolenceinUkrainehasresultedinmorethan536confirmedciviliancasualties（平民伤亡），withthe

actualnumberexpectedtobemuchhigher,ChinaDailyreportedonMarch2.Hundredsofthousandsofpeople

havefledthecountryoverthepastfewdays.

TheUSandsomeotherWesterncountrieshaveresponded（应对）toRussia'sactionswithsanctions（制裁）.

OnMarch1,theUSsaidthatitwouldcloseitsairspacetoallRussianflights.OnFeb27,theNorthAtlantic

TreatyOrganization（NATO,北大西洋公约组织）saidthatsomemembercountrieshavesupportedUkrainewith

weapons（武器）andmoney.

OnFeb28,UNSecretary-General（秘书长）AntonioGuterrescalledforanimmediateendtothemilitary

operationsinUkraine.t€ThefightinginUkrainemuststop,“hesaid.

RussianandUkrainianofficialsmetinBelarus（白俄罗斯）totalkabouttheconflict（冲突）onFeb28.Both

sidesagreedtomeetagaintohavemoretalks.

InatelephoneconversationwithPutinonFeb25,ChinesePresidentXiJinpingsaidChinasupportsRussia

andUkraineinresolving（解决）theirtensionsthroughnegotiation（协商）.Headdedthatpropersecurityconcerns

（安全考虑）ofallcountriesshouldbetakenseriouslyandrespected（尊重）.

AsStateCouncilorandForeignMinisterWangYisaidonFeb21,Ukraineshouldserveasabridgebetween

theEastandtheWest,notasafrontier（前沿）inaconfrontation（冲突）ofpowers.

阅读完成下列表格信息

Timelineoftheconflict

Feb21•StateCouncilorandForeignMinisterWangYisaysUkraineshouldserveasa

1.___________betweentheEastandtheWest.

2.____________•RussianPresidentVladimirPutinannouncesa"specialmilitaryoperation^^againstUkraine.

Feb25•China3._________RussiaandUkraineinresolvingtheirtensionsthroughnegotiation.

Feb27•NATOsaysthatsomemembercountrieshavesupportedUkrainewith4.____________.

Feb28•RussianandUkrainianofficialsmeetin5.________totalkabouttheconflict.

•UNSecretary-GeneralAntonioGuterrescallsforan6._________tothemilitaryoperations

inUkraine.

March1•RussianforcescloseinonUkraine9s7.__________,Kyiv.

,USsaysthatitwillcloseits8._________toallRussianflights.

三、阅读理解

Whatchangeswillyouseeinyourcampuslifeinthisupcomingsemester?OnFeb8,theMinistryof

Education(MOE)releaseditsworkplanfortheyear2022.Lefscheckoutsomeofthemainpoints.

Doublereduction

Initsworkplan,theministrystresseditspushofthe“doublereduction^^policy.ItwasreleasedinJuly2021

toreducetheunnecessaryschoolburdenforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.Besidesensuringthequality

ofclassesandamountsofassignedhomeworkarereasonable,theministryaimstofurtherimprovethequalityof

after-schoolactivitiesandintroducemorequalifiedcourseresourcesoncampus.

Off-campustutoringwillbefurtherregulated.Regularinspectionswillbeorganizedonnationalholidaysand

weekends,aswellasinwinterandsummervacationstomakesuretherearenooff-campustutoringactivities.

Anyviolatorswillfacefinesandevenastopfromworkingineducation.

Physicalandmentalhealth

Toimprovestudents'fitnesslevelsandtodrivethedevelopmentofsportseducationreforms,theMOE

announceditwillintroduceasoccerleagueforChineseyouthforthefirsttimethisyear.Theministrywillalso

starttoprepareforChina'sfirstNationalStudent(Youth)Games.

Healthcareisfurtheraddressed.Onegoalistoreducetheoverallmyopia(近视)rateamongChinese

teenagersbyoverhalfapercentagepointfrom2021to2022.Chinawillalsostrengthenfirstaideducationacross

thecountrybysteppingupfirstaidtraininginpilothighschools.Oncethesepracticesaresuccessful,thetraining

willbeappliedaroundthecountry.

MentalhealthcareisanotherkeypointintheMOE'sworkplan.Schoolsarerequiredtoprovidementalhealth

checksandprofessionalguidestodealwithpotentialmentalproblemsamongteenagers.

Well-roundededucation

AccordingtotheMOE,effortswillbemadetobettersupportstudents'well-roundeddevelopment.

Laboreducationwillbefurtherincorporated（包含）intotheeducationsystem.Fromhouseholdchoresto

on-campuslabortovoluntarycommunityservices,theworkplanintendstooffersufficientvenues（场所）for

laboreducation,callingforbuildingmorepracticebases.

Aesthetic（美学的）educationisalsotobeofferedinalastingandcoherentwayfromprimaryschoolto

university.Schoolsarerequiredtoprovidemoreartscumculaandactivities.Morehigh-levelartsteachersarealso

needed.

Toboostthedevelopmentofartseducation,theseventhnationalartsexhibitionforprimaryandmiddleschool

studentswillbeheldthisyear.Thepilotreformofaddingartsknowledgetohighschoolentranceexams,which

hasbeenlaunchedinprovincessuchasJiangsu,HunanandShandong,willbefurtherpromoted.

Fineartandmusicscores,rangingfrom10to40points,areincludedinthetotalscoreofhighschoolentrance

exams.

1.Fromthearticle,weknowthatdoublereductionpolicy.

A.ItstartedinJuly2021.

B.Itreducestheunnecessaryschoolburdenforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.

C.TutoringstudentsonSundaysisn'tallowed.

D.Off-campustutoringiscancellednow.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?

A.犯罪者B.老师C.违规者D.学生

3.Whatactivitiesarementionedinstudents,physicalandmentalhealtheducation?

a.Reducetherateofmyopia.

b.China'sfirstNationalStudentGames.

c.Reducethestudents'learningtime.

d.Strengthenfirstaideducation.

e.Providementalhealthchecksandprofessionalguides

A.abedB.abdeC.acdeD.abce

4.Fromthelastfourparagraphsweknowthat.

A.Atleast10pointsaboutfineandmusicscoresareaddedthetotalscoreofhighschoolentranceexams.

B.Schoolswillbeshortofmorehigh-levelartsteachers.

C.Well-roundededucationincludeslaboreducation,aestheticeducationandhealtheducation.

D.Theseventhnationalartsexhibitionforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentswillbeheldin2022.

5.What'sthemainideaofthisparagraph?

A.Thechangesanddevelopmentofeducationin2022.

B.TheworkplanofMOEin2022.

C.Howtoimproveoureducation?

D.Howtochangeoureducation?

四、阅读理解

“Miraclesdoexistonlyifyoubelieveinthem,“YiYangqianxisaidwhenherecommendedhislatestfilm

NiceView（《奇迹•笨小孩》）.

AccordingtoMaoyancompany,ithadearnedover1billionyuanasofFeb16.ItiscenteredonhowJingHao,

playedbyYi,raisedlargesumsofmoneytopayforhisyoungsister'ssurgery.

ForJing,20,heneededamiracletostarthisownbusinessinfaceofthemanydifficultiesheencountered.

"Rememberthatnothingisimpossibleaslongasyoutryyourbest,^^Yiquotedhislinesfromthefilminan

interviewwithCoverNews.

ForYi,21,hispathtobecominganA-listcelebritycouldalsobeseenasamiracle.Hedoesn'thaveafamily

backgroundintheshowbizindustry.BeforemovingtoBeijingwithhismother,Yiandhisfamilylivedin

Shenzhen.Whenhewasachild,Yitookmanyinterest-orientedclasseslikestreetdance,calligraphyand

accordion（手风琴）.“Iwaseithertakingtheseclasses,oronthewaytotheclasses/'Yisaidinavlog.

YithenlivedinthesuburbsofBeijing.Hespentalmostfourhoursadaygoingtothesetraininginstitutions

andback.Tosavetime,Yihadmealsanddidhomeworkonthebus.

Thischildhoodexperienceshapedhispersonality.Hebecamemorematurethanhispeers.Thisalsogavehim

thepersonalqualitiesofdedication（敬业）andperseveranceinhisactingcareer.

“Hestayedattheshootingsitealmosteveryday,“GongJinguo,anactorofNiceView,toldYangcheng

EveningNews.“Hetookpartinover270ofthemovie's290scenes.^^

LikeJingfinallyreceivingamiracle,Yigrewupfromanebodyt。asomebody.Hehasbecomethefirst

movieactorborninthe2000swithblockbustershehasstarredinearninganoverallboxofficeofover10billion

yuan,MaoyanreportedinFebruary.

1.FromthefilmNiceView,Weknowthat.

a.JingHaowasplayedbyYiYangqianxi.

b.Itwonover1billiondollarsforMaoyancompanybyFeb.16.

c.Thestoryisabouthowaboyraisedmoneytopayforhissister9ssurgery.

d.IfsYiYangqianxi^firstfilm.

A.abcB.bedC.abdD.acd

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementisright?

A.LiketheactorYiYangqianxi,thefilmcharacterJingHaofinallysucceeded.

B.YiYangqianxi^personalactingqualitiesmaycomefromhischildhoodexperience.

C.YiYangqianxiwasbominanactor'sfamily.

D.YiYangqianxihasawiderangeofinterestsandworkshardeitherasastudentoranactor.

3.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?

A.YiYangqianxigrewuphealthily.

B.YiYangqianxibecamefamousfromanunknownfigure.

C.YiYangqianxigrewupfromnothingtowealth.

D.YiYangqianxi^successcomesfromhishardword.

4.Whafsthemainideaofthisparagraph?

A.YiYangqianxiandhisfamily.

B.Miraclesdoexistaslongasyoutryyourbest

C.YiYangqianxi4shobbiesandinterests.

D.YiYangqianxi^success.

五、阅读理解

The2021NobelPrizeswereawardedfromOct4to11.Thisyear,climatechangewasinthespotlight.

ThreescientistsreceivedtheNobelPrizeinphysicsonOct5.TheyareJapan-bomSyukuroManabe,

GermanscientistKlausHasselmann,andGiorgioParisiofItaly.Allthreehaveworkedfordecadestounderstand

thecomplex（复杂的）naturalsystemsdrivingclimatechangeforyears,saidTheNewYorkTimes.

Manabe,forexample,developedacomputermodelthatshowedtheconnectionbetweencarbondioxide（CO2）

andwarmingintheatmosphere（大气）.Hasselmanncreatedamodelthatshowshowsmallchangesofweather,

suchasstormsandsnowfall,couldaddtolong-term（长期的）climatechange.

Infact,itisthefirsttimethephysicsprizehasbeengivenspecificallytoclimatescientists,saidtheRoyal

SwedishAcademyofSciences.

Itshowsthat4tourknowledgeabouttheclimaterestsonasolid（坚实的）scientificfoundation（基础）said

ThorsHansHansson,chair（主席）oftheNobelCommitteeforPhysics.

Climatechangeisseenasamajorglobalchallenge.InAugust,scientistsfromtheUnitedNationsbroughtout

areport,showingthattheglobalaverage（平均的）temperaturewillrise2.7Cbythecentury'send.Itislikelyto

bringmoreextreme（极端的）wildfires,droughtsandfloods.Thereportsaysthatnationsneedtoworkquicklyto

stoptheworstfutureoutcomes.

AndthatworkbuildsdirectlyonManabe'smodels."Theclimatescientistsoftodaystandontheshouldersof

thesegiants（巨人），wholaidthefoundationsforourunderstandingoftheclimatesystem,saidKoBarrett,a

seniorofficialonclimateattheUN.

1.WhatdoesDrManabeshowinhisstudy?

A.Heshowsthatcarbondioxidecausesglobalwarming.

B.Heshowstheinfluenceofsmallchangesofweather.

C.Heshowshowmuchcarbondioxideisintheatmosphere.

D.Heshowstheinfluenceoflong-termclimatechange.

2.WhatisHansson'sopinion?

A.Thestudyofclimateisbasedonothersubjects.

B.Thestudyofclimateisscientificallybased.

C.Climatestudiesdevelopslowly.

D.Ourknowledgeabouttheclimateisstilllimited.

3.WhatcanweinferfromParagraphs6-7?

A.Globalwarmingcanbestoppedifwetakeaction.

B.Manabe'smodelscanincreaseglobalwarming.

C.Manabe'sstudycanhelpimprovetheclimate.

D.Peoplewilldieofglobalwarminginthefuture.

4.Thestorywaswrittentointroduce.

A.the2021NobelPrizeinphysics

B.thewinnersofthe2021NobelPrize

C.thenewestfindinginphysics

D.theclimateproblemswefacetoday

六、阅读理解

Yougooutforameal.YouscanaQRcode（扫二维码）toorderthefood,butitasksforyourphonenumber.

Yourideinataxi,andyouraddressesareleaked（泄露）.Yougobackhomeandareaskedtolookintoafacial

recognition（面部识另lj）camera.Datacollectioniseverywhere.

However,thepersonalinformationcollectedbycompanies（公司）canbeleakedlormarketingorusedfor

communicationsfraud（电信诈骗）.Accordingtoa2018surveyof5,458peoplebytheChinaConsumers

Association（中国消费者协会），85.2percentofpeoplesaidtheyhadexperiencedpersonalinformationleaksfrom

applicationsontheirsmartphones.Mostsaidtheygotunwantedcallsortextmessagesafterwards.

Todealwithsuchproblems,onNov1,thePersonalInformationProtectionLawcameintoeffect（开始实施）

inChina.Itisthefirstlawonpersonaldataprotection.

Thelawsayspersonalinformationisanykindofinformationaboutpeoplewhohavebeenorcanbeidentified

（识另|J）,inelectronicorotherforms.Soaperson'sname,dateofbirth,IDnumber,addressandphonenumberare

allpersonalinformation.

Therearealsosomekindsofpersonalinformationthatareregardedas"sensitive（敏感的）fingerprints（指

纹）faces,religiousbeliefs（宗教信仰）,medicalhealth,financialaccounts（金融账户）andalldataonminors

（peopleundertheageof14）.

Accordingtothelaw,collecting,using,storingandtradingpersonalinformationwillbestrictlymanaged.One

keyruleisthatthosehandlingpersonalinformationshouldletusersknowandgettheirconsent（同意）.Therules

areevenstricterforsensitiveinformation.Forexample,ifcompanieswantthepersonalinformationofaminor,

theyneedtogetconsentfromparents.

1.ThesurveybytheChinaConsumersAssociationshowsthat.

A.peopledon'tmindinformationleakage

B.communicationsfraudisincreasing

C.personalinformationiseasytocollect

D.informationleakageisquitecommon

2.Whichofthefollowingcontains“sensitive”personalinformation?

A.AnIDcard.B.Abirthdaycard.C.Anemailaddress.D.Aletter.

3.Thelastparagraphmakesclear.

A.howcompaniescanuseyourdata

B.howyourdataiscollected

C.howtomanagesensitiveinformation

D.howtoavoidinformationleakage

七、阅读回答问题

OnDec9,threeChineseastronautsgaveasciencelecture400kilometersaboveEarth!ZhaiZhigang,Wang

YapingandYeGuangfu,whoareworkingaboardtheTiangongspacestation,showedmillionsofstudentsa

glimpseoftheirlifethere.Theyalsodidsomefunscienceexperiments.Let'stakealookatsomeofthem.

Useitorloseit

ThehumanbodygrowswiththepullofEarth5sgravity（重力）.Butinspace,ourbonesandmuscles（肌肉）

don'tneedtosupportourbody'sweight.Thiswillcauseboneandmuscleloss.NASAsaysthatastronautscan

loseupto20percentoftheirmusclesafterjustacoupleofweeks.Thatisdangerousforastronautsbecausethey

willbetooweaktowork.

Astronautshavedifferentwaystopreventthis.Duringthelecture,ZhaiintroducedaspecialuniformYewas

wearing.\fscalleda“penguinsuit”.Therearemanyelasticbands（弹力带）insidethesuit.Wearingit,astronauts

usetheirmusclestostretch（拉伸）thebands.Thiskeepstheirmusclesstrong.

Wangalsoshowedstudentshowshewalkedonatreadmill（跑步机）androdeabicycle.Astronautsexercise

withthesetoolseverydaytopreventmuscleloss.

Spacewaterisdifferent

Duringanotherexperiment,Wangmadeawaterfilm（膜）.Thensheaddedmorewaterdropsontothefilmto

makeitawaterball.ThiscanneverhappenonEarth.Why?

Weneedtofirstunderstandthesurfacetension（表面张;/j）ofwater.Surfacetensionislikea"skin"ofwater.

The"skin"istherebecausewatermolecules（分子）aredrawntoeachother.OneexampleonEarthisthatsome

bugscan"walkonwater”.Mostofthetime,gravityistoostronganditbreaksthe"skin”.Butwithzerogravityin

space,the"skin"staysstrongandthewaterballwillnotbreak.

SpacewaterisdifferentinmanyotherwaysfromthatonEarth.Forexample,waterwillnotflowdownward

ifyoutrytopouritintoacup.That'swhyastronautsusuallydrinkwaterthroughstraws（吸管）insealed（密封的）

bags.Ifastronautscry,thetearswillstayontheireyeballsinsteadoffallingdown.Theyhavetowipethemaway!

1.Whydoesboneandmusclelosshappeninspace?（within15words）

2.Howdoesthe"penguinsuit“helpfightmuscleloss?

3.Whatelsedoastronautsdotopreventmuscleloss?

4.HowdidWangsetupthewaterexperiment?

5.Whydoeswaterinspacehavea"skin"?

6.Howdoastronautsdrinkwaterinthespacestation?

八、书面表达

教育部发布''力争到2022年全面实现美育中考”的新闻后，引起很多老师、学生以及家长的关注。

上周你班同学就''音乐、美术是否应该纳入初中毕业生学业考试”展开了相关讨论，同学们各抒己见。请

你根据下面表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，汇报讨论结果，并谈谈自己的想法。

•Morechancetostudymusicandart.

•Improveourskills.

*

•Moresubjectstopreparefbr

X

,Feeltoomuchpressure

*

Youropinion

注意：1.短文内容必须包含表格所提供的要点，可适当发挥；

2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；

3.词数：100左右（短文开头已给出，仅供选择使用，不计入总词数）。

Lastweek,wediscussedwhetherthehighschoolentranceexaminationshouldincludemusicandart.

2022年中考英语必读时事热点（5）

文章导读

一、阅读理解：2021年中国有哪些大事？文章叙述2021年五个方面的大事件。“百年奋斗目标”“中

国外交”（立陶宛降为代办级，孟晚舟回国）“清朗行动”“双减政策”“航天新高

度”

二、阅读填表俄乌冲突将何去何从？

三、阅读理解：教育部发布2022年工作要点。2022年中国教育将有哪些发展和变化。

四、阅读理解：易修千玺：“奇迹”般的成名之路

五、阅读理解：诺贝尔物理学奖首次颁给气候物理学家

六、阅读理解：2021年11月1日起施行。个人信息保护法实施。

七、阅读回答问题：“天宫课堂”让科学梦张力无限！

八、书面表达教育部发布“力争到2022年全面实现美育中考”的新闻后，引起很多老师、学生以及家

长的关注。上周你班同学就“音乐、美术是否应该纳入初中毕业生学业考试”展开了相关

诗论，同学们各抒己见.用英语写一篇短文，汇报讨论结果

一、阅读理解

Theyear2021sawmanyimportantmoments（时亥lj）inChina.Here,wetakealookbackatfivebignews

events（事件）.

KeystageforChina'sdevelopment'CentenaryGoals'

Theyear2021markedamilestone（里程碑）inthehistoryofboththeChineseCommunistParty（CPC）

andIhecountry.TheCPCcelebrateditscentenary（一百周年）andfinishedbuildingamoderatelyprosperous

societyinailrespects（全面建成小康社会）.ItisknowninChinaastheFirstCentenaryGoal.

TobetterguidethePartytokeepleadingthecountryforward,theCPCheldanimportantmeeting-theSixth

PlenarySessionofthe19thCPCCentralCommittee（十九届六中全会）-inBeijingfromNov8to11.The

meetingreviewedandpassedakeyresolutiononthemajorachievementsandhistoricalexperienceoftheCPC

overthepast100years.

ThePartyisnowleadingthenationtowardbuildingagreatmodemsocialistcountry-theSecond

CentenaryGoal-bythemiddleofthiscentury.

Asforthenextstep,thetwosessions（两会）heldinMarchbroughtoutthe14thFive-YearPlanandset

long-term（长期的）goalsforChinathrough2035.Chinawillbecomeastrongpowerwithhigh-quality（高质量）

growthandmodernization（现代化）.

China'sdiplomacyin2021

Theyear2021sawall-roundeffortsinthepursuitofmajor-countrydiplomacywithChinese

characteristics.Theone-Chinaprinciple（原贝!j）isa"redline^^thatmustnotbecrossed.OnNov21,China

lowereditsdiplomaticrelationswithLithuania（立陶宛）tothelevelofcharged'affaires（代办级）.Themove

cameafterLithuaniaallowedTaiwanauthorities（当局）toopena"representativeofficed弋表处）“underthe

nameof“Taiwan"inLithuania.

AsPresidentXiJinpingstressedatameetingmarkingthe110thanniversaryoftheRevolutionof1911on

Oct9,“TheTaiwanquestionispurelyaninternalmatter（内政）forChina,onew