期末易错点总结（讲义）译林版英语六年级上册

译林版六年级上册期末易错点总结UNIT12专项训练默背知识点：1....ago（…以前），justnow（刚刚），thismorning（今天早上），last...（上个⋯，例如lastweek是上周）用过去式*注意：last/next/every/this前面不加介词on、in和at2.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth(常缩写成I'dliketodosth)想要做某事3.showsthtosb=showsbsth/tellsthtosb=tellsbsth（归纳：小学目前用forsb:make/buy/cooksthforsb）4.对…的（their/her/his/my）和某人的（Bobby’s）提问用Whose“谁的”5.某人的+序数词：某人的第几次/个myfirsttime/Bobby’ssecondbag6.some（修饰可数&不可数名词），用于肯定句（除了表示建议的疑问句外）any（修饰可数&不可数名词），多用于否定和疑问句alotof（修饰可数&不可数名词）many（修饰可数名词）much（修饰不可数名词），改疑问/否定句要用anytoomuch修饰不可数toomany修饰可数muchtoo修饰形容词，表示“太”7.rain/rainy区别：A.有be动词（除therebe句型）用rainy（下雨的，形容词）itisrainy./itisarainyday.B.无be动词用少动词用rain（下雨，动词）itrains（一般现在时）/itrained（过去式）/itisraining现在进行时（正在下雨）C.表示“有”：有动词have/has/had用rain（雨，名词），不可数，用much修饰；或者therebe句型（常考：There'smuchrainoutside.）UNIT3专项训练默背知识点：1.Itistimetodosth.=itistimeforsth.到做某事的时间了2.in/on/at表示时间区分：at＜一天，on=一天，in>一天口诀：in年in月in季节，上午、下午和晚上(in2023,inApril,insummer,inthemorning/afternoon/evening)on加具体某一天，和特指某天的早中晚(onMonday,on10"ofApril,onNationalDay,onChristmasDay,onMondaymorning,onasunnyafternoon,oneveningof10*April)at要加时间点，正午、夜里和没有Day的节日(at9:00a.m,atnoon/night,atChristmas)3.alotof=lotsof加可数名词复/不可数（alotofwater/alotofcakes）alot是副词，只能修饰动词和形容词（Ibringalot/lamsadalot）UNIT4专项训练默背知识点：1.bring是带来（bringhere），take是带走（takethere）例句:Canyoubringmybookherethisafternoon,itisinmybedroom,Mom?2.what(Whatgoodnewsitis!;Whataninterestingstory!)3.with就近原则：Look!LiuTao（真正的主语）withhisparentsispickingapplesonthefarm.4.usesthtodosth,use的形容词useful有用的，useless无用的例句:WeusenewwordstomakeasentencetolearnEnglish.Weusewatertocleanthingseveryday.UNIT56专项训练默背知识点：1.重点单词和词组：餐馆restaurant扔垃圾litter走路回家walkhome把教室弄很脏maketheclassroomverydirty外出游玩goonanouting乘地铁上学takethemetrotoschool例句:Billyslippedonthebananaskinandfell.或者：Billyslipsonthebananaskinandfalls.Themeat/breadsmellsnice,Iwanttoeatit.2.不可数名词：smoke/air/energy，不可数名词做三单例：Whatmakestheairdirty?Smoke（真正的主语）fromcarsandfactoriesmakestheairdirty.3.常用加doingsth：likedoing/Look!sbisdoing...例:It'snineo'clock,thestudentsaredoingmorningexercises.常用dosth:makesbdosth;let's=letusdosth;can/should/must/pleasedosth常用加todosth:what/how/why等疑问词+todosthUNIT7专项训练默背知识点：1.用a还是用anan字母题：口诀1.MrLihasonefox.李先生有一个狐狸。2.father和mother送来杏仁。（Fmslxr）auseful,UFO,usual发[ju:]音，是辅音发音特殊用法anunhappy,apple，元音发音an数字题：8，11，18以8开头的数字用an+形容词：exciting,excited,interesting,interested..anhour2.注意区分plastic（这个单词还拼不熟，要注意一下拼写）和plasticbags；glass和glassbottles（尤其是选择题）3.在学校门口：attheschoolgate对…有害：bebadforUNIT8专项训练默背知识点：1、重点单词和词组：excited修饰人exciting修饰物或者事看烟花watchfireworks与某人谈论他们的计划talkwithsbabouttheirplansfor..收到来自某人的一封信getaletterformsb圣诞节是英国最重要节日：ChristmasistheveryimportantfestivalintheUK.中国新年就快要来了，他们正在讨论春节：ChineseNewYearisingsoon，theyaretalking.aboutChineseNewYearnow.春节第二天，我们将会去拜访朋友：OntheseconddayofChineseNewYear，wearegoingtovisitourfriends.不要浪费太多时间：Don’twastetoomuchtime.2.节日介词：有day有Eve用on，无day无Eve用at一、单项选择题1．—I’mgoingtoHainanformyholidaytomorrow.(

)—A．Youareright.B．Welldone.C．Haveagoodtime.2．—We'regoingtovisittheOldWallsinYanChengPark.(

)—That'sgreat.A．everydayB．nextWednesdayC．yesterdaymorning3.Beautystoppedbecausethewasbroken.(

)A．houseB．bridgeC．carriage4．—Pleasedon'tthoseflowers.(

)—I'msorry.A．pickB．pickedC．picking5．Myfatherhotandheopenedthewindows.(

)A．isB．wereC．was6．Youcan'teatdrinkhere.(

)A．andB．orC．too7．—Lily,I’mgoingtotheBundnextweekend.(

)—Oh,wonderful!A．Seeyou.B．Allright.C．Haveagoodtime.8．—youathomeyesterday?(

)—No,Iclimbing.A．Was;wentB．Did;wentC．Were;went9．—Wherecanweseethesign“Noeatingordrinking”?(

)—Wecanfinditin.A．abookshopB．theKFCC．ajuiceshop10．—Thereisalotofsmoke.Whoherejustnow?(

)

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A．smokeB．smokingC．smoked11．ItChineseNewYearnextweek.(

)A．isgoingtoB．isgoingtobeC．isgoingtodo12．Theriverwasdirty.Therealotofdeadfishinit.(

)A．isB．wasn'tC．areD．were13．WorldEnvironmentDayison.(

)A．5thJuneB．22ndAprilC．22ndJune14．EarthDayison.(

)A．23rdAprilB．22ndAprilC．22ndJune15．Thereisgoingtoapartytomorrow.(

)A．haveB．beC．is二、用单词适当形式填空16．Wateris(use).Weshouldn’twastewater.17．Whatholiday(e)afterChristmas?18．Theboybehindmeis(write)aletter.19．I(finish)primaryschoolnextyear.20．Theboybehindmeis(write)aletter.21．Howmany(glass)bottlesarethereonthetable?22．—Isitoften(rain)insummerthere?—Yes,there'salotofrain.23．Wecanmovesome(factory)awayfromourcity.24．Weshould(reuse)paper(make)paperflowers.25．Wouldyoulike(go)withme?26．Wouldyoulike(go)tothefarm?27．Mysister(notgo)totheBundlastweekend.28．Smokefrom(factory)(make)theairdirty.29．Plant(many)trees,theyhelp(keep)theairclean.30．There’sa

(rain)seasonhere.Itoften(rain).三、完成句子31．Mysisterlikes(收集)oldtoystomakesomenewthings.32．OurEnglishteacher's(办公室)isonthethirdfloor.Sheworksinit.3obbythrowsabananaskinonthe(地面).34．Smokemakestheaird.35．I’mhungry,Iwanttobuysome(食物).36．Wecanreadnfornews