2023-2024学年北师大版(2019)必修第三册Unit 9 Learning Lesson 3 The Secrets of Your Memory 同步课时作业（含答案）

Unit9Lesson3TheSecretsofYourMemory一、填空1.Thenew___________(技巧)usedtoproducepowerhaslittleeffectontheenvironment.2.Heinsistedondrivingstraighttotheapronwherethe___________(直升机)waswaiting.3.Collectthis___________(定期地)duringpeakandoff-peakhours.4.Ican'tgivemyapprovaltosuchan___________(安排).5.Eachchildinthisarea___________________(invite)totheshowlastnight.6.令我们兴奋的是个新的小镇将在这个现在是片荒地的地方建成。(excitement)___________________________________________________,anewtownwillbesetupinwhatisnowawasteland.7.时间应该被好好利用起来以提高我们的成绩。(use)Timeshould_____________________________________________________________________________________toimproveourgrades.8.大家普遍承认应该根据学生的综合素质来评价学生。（term)Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeevaluated___________________________________________________overallqualities.9.他本月的收入总计多达1,000美元。Hisincometotalled__________________________________1,000dollarsthismonth.10.结果证明，中国已经在航天业方面取得了巨大进步。（prove)___________________________________________________Chinahasmadegreatprogressinitsspaceindustry.____________________,theplanshouldbeputoffatleastonemonth._________________________,wemustsparenoefforttosolvethisproblem.13.如果你能替我安排这事，我将非常感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyouwould________________.14.政府还将为第三次协调会做好安排。TheGovernmentwillalso____________________thethirdtimeACC.15.我们大多数人并不具有像他们那样惊人的记忆力，因此在记忆学习内容的细节时，只要把注意力放到概要方面，要对所学内容保持好奇。__________________________________________________________________________________二、阅读理解

AgroupofsweatykidsranaroundafieldlastweekatTotalSoccerArenainLandover,Maryland.TheytalkednotonlyinEnglish,butalsoinPashto,Arabicandotherlanguages.

Whatmadethemdifferentisthatallofthekidsarerefugees(难民).TheywereplayingaspartofacampthatgivesthemachancetodeveloptheirsoccerskillsandtomeetotherkidswhohadtostartovertheirlivesintheUnitedStates.ThecampisrunbyanorganizationcalledL.A.C.E.S.,whichstandsforLifeAndChangeExperiencedthruSports.Thegroupusessoccertohelpbringtogethercommunitiesthathaveexperiencedhardships.

SerenFryattgottheideaforL.A.C.E.S.whileplayingonawomen'ssoccerteaminLiberia,anAfricancountrythathadbeenatwarwithitselffor14years.Fryatt,who'sfromMuncie,Indiana,sawthatsoccerbroughtjoytotheLiberianwomenonherteam,eventhoughtheirlivesoffthefieldwereverydifficult.AfterstartingasoccerprogramforkidsinLiberia,shedecidedtostartasimilarcampinMaryland,whereshemovedin2015.Coachesvolunteertheirtime,andthecostsarepaidmostlybydonations.Thisyear,95kidssignedup.

Thecamp,forages9to14,issplit(分开)betweentrainingthathelpskidsdevelopskills,suchaspassingandballcontrol,andmeetingwheretheydiscusslifeskills.Oneofthecoaches,LouisaPitney,saidshelikesseeinghowthekidsgrowjustfrombeingtogether.

Attheendofthecamp'slastday,allthekidsgatheredinthemiddleofthefield.Fryattaskedthemtoraisetheirhandsandsaywhattheyhadlearnedthatweek.Somekidstalkedaboutsoccerskills—onegirlsaidshe'dlearnednottouseherhands;aboysaidhe'dlearnedhowtoscoreagoal.

Whenacoachcalledoneshygirl,shesmiledbeforeansweringinasoftvoice.

"Celebrateeachother,"shesaid.1.Whatwasspecialaboutthekidsinthefield?

A.Theycouldn'tspeakEnglish.

B.Theyhadfacedhardships.

C.Theyhadn'tbeentoAmericabefore.

D.Theywereattendinganinternationalsoccermatch.

2.WhatencouragedSerenFryatttosetupL.A.C.E.S.?

A.Asoccerprogramforkids. B.Thelong-termwarinLiberia.

C.Awomen'ssoccerteaminLiberia. D.Coaches'volunteerwork.

3.Whatdoweknowaboutthesoccercamp?

A.Itgivescoachesgreatpay.

B.Itwasstartedforgirlsonly.

C.ItwasorganizedinLiberiafirst.

D.Itteacheslifeskillsaswellassoccerskills.

4.Whatdidtheshygirlgetfromthesoccercamp?

A.Howtoworkwithothers. B.Howtospeakinpublic.

C.Howtomakefriends. D.Howtopraiseothers.三、七选五

Askanadult,"Whatdoteenagersdointheirfreetime?"Alargenumberofadults'answerswillprobablyincludeplayingvideogames,watchingmoviesandTV,andhangingout(闲逛)withfriends.①_____

Mostoftheseanswersarewrong.FewerteenagerswatchTVorgotothemoviesthesedays.Theyevenhangoutwithfriendslessoftenthanbefore.

②_____Theyreadallthetime.Asamatteroffact,theyreadmoreoftenthantheirparents.Theyaren'tjustreadingbooks.Instead,manyteenagersreade-mailsandmessages.Theyreadarticlesonwebsitesandpostonsocialmedia.Theygetalotofreadingpracticeeveryday.

Parentsworrythatit'snottherightkindofreadingpractice,though.

③_____Actually,anykindofreadingisgoodforteenagers,helpingthemdevelopskillsthattheywillneedintheirlaterlife.Theirmemorieswillbecomestronger,andtheirvocabularieswillbecomewider.

Online,theycansearchformanydifferentthingstoread.

④_____However,booksarestillbetter.Theyareeasiertofocuson.Teenagersunderstandandremembermorefromthem.Also,readingbookshelpsteenagerstostayawayfromsocialmedia.Usingsocialmediatoomuchcausesstressanddepression.

⑤_____First,theyshouldmakebooksavailablearoundthehouse.Then,theyshouldreadtotheirkidsasoftenaspossibleorgivethemtimetoread.Finally,theycanformgoodreadinghabitsbyreadingbooks.Kidscopythehabitsthattheysee.A.

Theybelievethatbooksarebetter.B.

However,theydon'treadlessoften.C.

Readinggoodbooksmakesushappy.D.

Theyprobablywon'tincludereading.E.

Theycanfindthelatestinformationfast.F.

Parentscanhelptheirkidsreadbooksmoreoften.G.

Bedtimeisanespeciallygoodtimetoreadtogether.

答案以及解析一、1.答案：technique2.答案：helicopter3.答案：periodically4.答案：arrangement5.答案：wasinvited解析：句意为:这个地区的每一个孩子都被邀请观看昨天的演出。本句考查主谓一致,“each+可数名词单数”作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数形式。又由lastnight可知,时态应为一般过去时。6.答案：Toourexcitement7.答案：bemadegooduseof8.答案：intermsof9.答案：upto10.答案：Itprovesthat11.答案：Asaresultofyourcarelessness12.答案：Asaresult13.答案：arrangethisforme14.答案：makearrangementsfor15.答案：Asmostofusdonothaveamazingmemorieslikethem,whenmemorisingdetailedlearningmaterials,wesimplyneedtofocusontheimportantideasandbecuriousaboutwhatwelearn.二、答案：1-4.BCDD

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Whatmadethemdifferentisthatallofthekidsarerefugees.可知,这些孩子的不同之处在于他们都是难民,即他们面临困难。故选B项。

2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的SerenFryattgottheideaforL.A.C.E.S.whileplayingonawomen'ssoccerteaminLiberia,anAfricancountrythathadbeenatwarwithitselffor14years,利比里亚的一支女子足球队鼓励了塞伦创办该组织。故选C项。

3.细节理解题。根据第四段中的camp,forages9to14,issplitbetweentrainingthathelpskidsdevelopskills,suchaspassingandballcontrol,andmeetingwheretheydiscusslifeskills.可知,这个训练营一方面帮助孩子发展传球、控球等技能,一方面培养他们的生活技能。故选D项。

4.细节理解题。根据文章最后的Whenacoachcalledone