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Unit9Lesson3TheSecretsofYourMemory一、填空1.Thenew___________(技巧)usedtoproducepowerhaslittleeffectontheenvironment.2.Heinsistedondrivingstraighttotheapronwherethe___________(直升机)waswaiting.3.Collectthis___________(定期地)duringpeakandoff-peakhours.4.Ican'tgivemyapprovaltosuchan___________(安排).5.Eachchildinthisarea___________________(invite)totheshowlastnight.6.令我们兴奋的是个新的小镇将在这个现在是片荒地的地方建成。(excitement)___________________________________________________,anewtownwillbesetupinwhatisnowawasteland.7.时间应该被好好利用起来以提高我们的成绩。(use)Timeshould_____________________________________________________________________________________toimproveourgrades.8.大家普遍承认应该根据学生的综合素质来评价学生。(term)Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeevaluated___________________________________________________overallqualities.9.他本月的收入总计多达1,000美元。Hisincometotalled__________________________________1,000dollarsthismonth.10.结果证明,中国已经在航天业方面取得了巨大进步。(prove)___________________________________________________Chinahasmadegreatprogressinitsspaceindustry.____________________,theplanshouldbeputoffatleastonemonth._________________________,wemustsparenoefforttosolvethisproblem.13.如果你能替我安排这事,我将非常感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyouwould________________.14.政府还将为第三次协调会做好安排。TheGovernmentwillalso____________________thethirdtimeACC.15.我们大多数人并不具有像他们那样惊人的记忆力,因此在记忆学习内容的细节时,只要把注意力放到概要方面,要对所学内容保持好奇。__________________________________________________________________________________二、阅读理解
AgroupofsweatykidsranaroundafieldlastweekatTotalSoccerArenainLandover,Maryland.TheytalkednotonlyinEnglish,butalsoinPashto,Arabicandotherlanguages.
Whatmadethemdifferentisthatallofthekidsarerefugees(难民).TheywereplayingaspartofacampthatgivesthemachancetodeveloptheirsoccerskillsandtomeetotherkidswhohadtostartovertheirlivesintheUnitedStates.ThecampisrunbyanorganizationcalledL.A.C.E.S.,whichstandsforLifeAndChangeExperiencedthruSports.Thegroupusessoccertohelpbringtogethercommunitiesthathaveexperiencedhardships.
SerenFryattgottheideaforL.A.C.E.S.whileplayingonawomen'ssoccerteaminLiberia,anAfricancountrythathadbeenatwarwithitselffor14years.Fryatt,who'sfromMuncie,Indiana,sawthatsoccerbroughtjoytotheLiberianwomenonherteam,eventhoughtheirlivesoffthefieldwereverydifficult.AfterstartingasoccerprogramforkidsinLiberia,shedecidedtostartasimilarcampinMaryland,whereshemovedin2015.Coachesvolunteertheirtime,andthecostsarepaidmostlybydonations.Thisyear,95kidssignedup.
Thecamp,forages9to14,issplit(分开)betweentrainingthathelpskidsdevelopskills,suchaspassingandballcontrol,andmeetingwheretheydiscusslifeskills.Oneofthecoaches,LouisaPitney,saidshelikesseeinghowthekidsgrowjustfrombeingtogether.
Attheendofthecamp'slastday,allthekidsgatheredinthemiddleofthefield.Fryattaskedthemtoraisetheirhandsandsaywhattheyhadlearnedthatweek.Somekidstalkedaboutsoccerskills—onegirlsaidshe'dlearnednottouseherhands;aboysaidhe'dlearnedhowtoscoreagoal.
Whenacoachcalledoneshygirl,shesmiledbeforeansweringinasoftvoice.
"Celebrateeachother,"shesaid.1.Whatwasspecialaboutthekidsinthefield?
A.Theycouldn'tspeakEnglish.
B.Theyhadfacedhardships.
C.Theyhadn'tbeentoAmericabefore.
D.Theywereattendinganinternationalsoccermatch.
2.WhatencouragedSerenFryatttosetupL.A.C.E.S.?
A.Asoccerprogramforkids. B.Thelong-termwarinLiberia.
C.Awomen'ssoccerteaminLiberia. D.Coaches'volunteerwork.
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthesoccercamp?
A.Itgivescoachesgreatpay.
B.Itwasstartedforgirlsonly.
C.ItwasorganizedinLiberiafirst.
D.Itteacheslifeskillsaswellassoccerskills.
4.Whatdidtheshygirlgetfromthesoccercamp?
A.Howtoworkwithothers. B.Howtospeakinpublic.
C.Howtomakefriends. D.Howtopraiseothers.三、七选五
Askanadult,"Whatdoteenagersdointheirfreetime?"Alargenumberofadults'answerswillprobablyincludeplayingvideogames,watchingmoviesandTV,andhangingout(闲逛)withfriends.①_____
Mostoftheseanswersarewrong.FewerteenagerswatchTVorgotothemoviesthesedays.Theyevenhangoutwithfriendslessoftenthanbefore.
②_____Theyreadallthetime.Asamatteroffact,theyreadmoreoftenthantheirparents.Theyaren'tjustreadingbooks.Instead,manyteenagersreade-mailsandmessages.Theyreadarticlesonwebsitesandpostonsocialmedia.Theygetalotofreadingpracticeeveryday.
Parentsworrythatit'snottherightkindofreadingpractice,though.
③_____Actually,anykindofreadingisgoodforteenagers,helpingthemdevelopskillsthattheywillneedintheirlaterlife.Theirmemorieswillbecomestronger,andtheirvocabularieswillbecomewider.
Online,theycansearchformanydifferentthingstoread.
④_____However,booksarestillbetter.Theyareeasiertofocuson.Teenagersunderstandandremembermorefromthem.Also,readingbookshelpsteenagerstostayawayfromsocialmedia.Usingsocialmediatoomuchcausesstressanddepression.
⑤_____First,theyshouldmakebooksavailablearoundthehouse.Then,theyshouldreadtotheirkidsasoftenaspossibleorgivethemtimetoread.Finally,theycanformgoodreadinghabitsbyreadingbooks.Kidscopythehabitsthattheysee.A.
Theybelievethatbooksarebetter.B.
However,theydon'treadlessoften.C.
Readinggoodbooksmakesushappy.D.
Theyprobablywon'tincludereading.E.
Theycanfindthelatestinformationfast.F.
Parentscanhelptheirkidsreadbooksmoreoften.G.
Bedtimeisanespeciallygoodtimetoreadtogether.
答案以及解析一、1.答案:technique2.答案:helicopter3.答案:periodically4.答案:arrangement5.答案:wasinvited解析:句意为:这个地区的每一个孩子都被邀请观看昨天的演出。本句考查主谓一致,“each+可数名词单数”作主语时,谓语用第三人称单数形式。又由lastnight可知,时态应为一般过去时。6.答案:Toourexcitement7.答案:bemadegooduseof8.答案:intermsof9.答案:upto10.答案:Itprovesthat11.答案:Asaresultofyourcarelessness12.答案:Asaresult13.答案:arrangethisforme14.答案:makearrangementsfor15.答案:Asmostofusdonothaveamazingmemorieslikethem,whenmemorisingdetailedlearningmaterials,wesimplyneedtofocusontheimportantideasandbecuriousaboutwhatwelearn.二、答案:1-4.BCDD
解析:1.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Whatmadethemdifferentisthatallofthekidsarerefugees.可知,这些孩子的不同之处在于他们都是难民,即他们面临困难。故选B项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的SerenFryattgottheideaforL.A.C.E.S.whileplayingonawomen'ssoccerteaminLiberia,anAfricancountrythathadbeenatwarwithitselffor14years,利比里亚的一支女子足球队鼓励了塞伦创办该组织。故选C项。
3.细节理解题。根据第四段中的camp,forages9to14,issplitbetweentrainingthathelpskidsdevelopskills,suchaspassingandballcontrol,andmeetingwheretheydiscusslifeskills.可知,这个训练营一方面帮助孩子发展传球、控球等技能,一方面培养他们的生活技能。故选D项。
4.细节理解题。根据文章最后的Whenacoachcalledone
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