2023年江苏省泰州市中考英语考前预测试题(含答案)

泰州市二。二三年初中学业水平考试

考前仿真模拟

（考试时间：IOO分钟满分：120分）

请注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。

第一部分选择题（共65分）

一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（共10小题；每

小题1分，满分10分）

1.Jane,haveyouheardofteacherwhowillteachusEnglishthisyear?

---Sure.Ihearhecomesfromwell-knownuniversity.

A.a;theB.the;aC.a;aD.the;the

2.Studentsshoulddifferentlearningstylestodecidewhichoneisbestforthem.

A.connectB.controlC.considerD.compare

3.Hedrawsauniquefullsoundfromthe.

--Iagreewithyou,itisthemostbeautifulsoundΓveeverheard.

A.introductionB.informationC.instrumentD.instruction

4.Youpaytoomuchattentiontoyourwritingskills,asitissoimportant.

A.can,tB.mustn,tC.wouldn,tD.shouldn,t

5.ItissaidthattheDoubleReductionPolicyallovertheworld.

・一Yes,students,lifeiseasierthanbefore.

A.carriesoutB.iscarriedout

C.hascarriedoutD.hasbeencarriedout

6.Thelittleboyfinishedallhishomeworkinonedayhecouldhavefuninthenextfew

days.

A.InordertoB.sothatC.nowthatD.inthat

7.Cananyonerememberthemusicianandmusicswehavelearnedlastclass?

---WelearnedBeethovenandthemoonlightsonata（月光曲）.

A.WhichB.thatC.whoD.whose

8.WhatdidTomtellyoujustnow?

-Hetoldme.

A.thathewilljoininthearmynextmonth

B.thathewilljointhearmynextmonth

C.thathewouldjointhearmynextmonth

D.thathewouldjoininthearmynextmonth

9.Ourgroupisgoingfora300-kilometermarathonrace.

A.Congratulations.B.Takecare.C.WithpleasureD.Mayyousucceed.

10.ReadtheSongpoemPreludeToWaterMeIOdy（曲调）.Whatdoesitexpressaboutthewriter,s

feelings?

Wewisheachotheralonglife

Soastosharethebeautyofthisgracefulmoonlight

Eventhoughmilesapart

-----Sushi

A.Afeelingofmissingandblessing

B.Afeelingofhating.

C.Afeelinggreatambitions（雄心壮志）.

D.Afeelingofregretting.

二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共

15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

ThemomentthatJiangMengnan11theawardofPersonTouchingChinafor2021,she

saidshemostwantedto12herthankstoherparents.ShewaschosenonMarch3,2022to

receivetheawardgivenonCCTV,whichchooses10modelsnationwideeveryyearwho13

positiveenergy（正能量）.

Bornin1992,Jiang,sworldhasbeen14sinceshewas6monthsold,whenmedicine

shewasgivencompletelyhurtherhearing.Whenshewasaveryyoungchild,herparentsbegan

teachinghertoreadlips（嘴唇）.Theyalsotaughther15tomakesoundsbyputtingher

handsontheirthroats.Itwasveryslowandhard,butherparents16gaveupandJiang

learnedtospeak.

Whenshewasoldenough,Jiangwasacceptedinanormalprimaryschool,notaspecial

schoolforthe17.Itwasdifficultatfirst.Duringlessons,teacherswouldoftenwriteonthe

blackboardwiththeirbackstothestudents,soJiang18muchofwhattheteacherssaid.She

hadtocopydown19ontheblackboardandstudyaloneafterclasstokeepupwithher

classmates.

Her20willpower（意志力）madeheratopstudent,ɪn2011,sheachievedaveryhigh

scoreonthenationalcollegeentranceexamandgotintoJilinUniversity.Aftergraduatingin2015,

shestartedafurtherdegreeatthe21university.In2018,shewasacceptedasaPhD（博士学

位）studentatTsinghuaUniversity,sSchoolofLifeSciences.

'Tmalways22fortherespectIreceived23myparents,teachersandfriends,,,

shesaid.ςςTheynevergivemespecialattentionformyimperfection（缺点），whichmeansI,ve

neverseen24asdifferentfromanyoneelse."Inthe25,shewantstocontinuescientific

researchandcontribute（贡献）hervaluestosolvingproblemsoflifeandhealth.

11.A.acceptedB.receivedC.refusedD.gave

12.A.expressB.explainC.impressD.stress

13.A.stopB.saveC.spreadD.say

14.A.silentB.noisyC.peacefulD.happy

15.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

16.A.oftenB.sometimesC.neverD.seldom

17.A.oldB.youngC.poorD.disabled

18.A.metB.missedC.gotD.had

19.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

20.A.strongB.weakC.largeD.small

21.A.differentB.sameC.otherD.another

22.A.proudB.interestedC.thankfulD.excited

23.A.fromB.toC.forD.at

24.A.myselfB.meC.mineD.I

25.A.nowB.presentC.pastD.future

三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题

2分，满分40分）

A

Whatisyourdreamjob,apilotorapoliceman?Whatdoyouhopeyourjobislike?Readthe

followingstoriesandfindmoreatWWW./aw/cambridgeenglish.

Thesweetestjob

C

Haιτyisonly12,butheisworkingforasweetcompany.Hisjobisprobablythebest

inthecompany——thesweettester.Whenanewsweetisinvented,Harryeatsit,writesa

reportaboutitandsendshisreporttothefactory.Andthenadecisionismadeabout

whethertomakethesweetornot.Asachild,he,stooyoungtoworkformoney.Buthe

getsfreesweets!

DesertIslandBlogger

Doyouwishtoliveonanislandandgetpaid?Bengotsuchajob,butitwashard

work!Hehadtolivealoneinahouse(withaswimmingpool)onHamiltonIslandand

spendeverydayswimming,exploringandrelaxing.Thenhehadtowriteareporttoshow

hisfindingsandfeelings.

Sleepingonthejob

Usually,sleepingonthejobisabigproblem-ifyoufallasleep,you,lllosethejob!

ButRoisinwaspaidtosleeponthejob.Shesleptindesignerbedseighthoursaday,every

dayforamonth,andtestedthemtoseewhatmakes“agoodnight,ssleep,,∙Intheend,

Roisinhadtowriteareportaboutthebeds.

26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Interestingjobs.B.Wonderfulplaces.C.Kindsoffactories.D.Lifeonanisland.

27.WhatdoesHarrydointhesweetcompany?

A.Makesweets.B.TastesweetsC.Sellsweets.D.Testsweets.

28.Allofthesethreejobsneed

A.tobepaidB.towriteareportC.tofinishaloneD.toworkforalongtime

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterwishestobeapilot.B.Harrygetspaidforhisjob.

C.BenlivedaloneonHamiltonIsland.D.Roisinswimseighthourseveryday.

30.WherecanWemostprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Atawebsite.B.Inadiary.C.Onapostcard.D.Inastorybook.

Youprobablyknowthatsomedogsaren,tjustpets.Theyholddifferentkindsofjobsandhave

workedwithpeopleforthousandsofyears.

Whatmakesdogssuchgreatworkers?Theylearnfast,andtheycanalsohearandsmellbetter

thanwecan.Thismeansdogscandojobsthatpeoplecan,t.Someoftheirjobsmaysurpriseyou.

Manydogsworkwithpeopletohelpthemfeelbetter.Thesedogsarecalledtherapydogs.

Therapydogsmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandkeepthemcalm.Thesedogssometimesvisitsick

peopleinhospitalstocheerthemup.Therapydogsneedtohaveafriendlypersonality.Theyare

trainedtoactcalmlytonewplaces,smellsandpeople.

Somedogshelppeoplewithdisabilities.Thesedogsarecalledservicedogs.Servicedogscan

domanydifferentjobs.Forexample,someofthemhelppeoplewhocannotseewell.Thesedogsare

trainedtokeeppeoplefromsteppingintotraffic.Theyarealsotrainedtoleadtheirownersaround

objects.Thatway,theirownerswon,tfall.

Somedogsworktofindpeoplewhoarelost,hurt,ortrappedorfindthingsthatarehidden.

Thesedogsarecalledsearch-and-rescue(营救)(SAR)dogs.ManySARdogsusetheirpowerful

nosestofindpeoplewhoneedhelp.

Dogshelpusdomanytypesofjobs.Asourworkchangesandgrows,sodothejobswegiveto

dogs.Theirintellectualabilities,friendlinessandpowerfulsensesmakedogswonderful.

31.Howmanykindsofdogsaremainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

32.Whatcantherapydogsdo?

A.Cheerpeopleup.B.Makepeoplefeeluncomfortable

C.HelppeoplecrossroadsD.Savepeople

33.Whatmakesdogswonderful?

A.intellectualabilitiesB.friendlinessC.powerfulsensesD.A,BandC

34.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.therapydogsactcalmlytonewplacesandpeople

B.SARdogsusuallykeeppeoplefromsteppingintraffic.

C.servicedogsaretrainedtofindpeoplewhoarelostorhurt

D.dogscansmellaswellaspeopleanddojobsthatpeoplecan,t

35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Dogscandoalottohelppeople.B.Peoplecan,tsurvivewithoutdogs.

C.Dogsarequitedifferentfrompeople.D.Thescientistsaredoingresearchondogs.

C

Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathoninGuangdongProvince,45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthe

finishlinepushingaspecialstrollerinwhichhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whohascerebralpalsy

（大脑性麻痹）,wassittingwearingahelmet.

Luofinishedthehalf-marathonraceinShenzheninanhourand59minutes.Thefull

marathontookthemfivehoursand40minutestocomplete.Butbypracticinghard,theyhavebeen

abletoreducethattothreehoursand28minutes.

Complications（并发症）whenXiaobaiwasbomresultedinalackofoxygentohisbrain,

causingdamage,andhewaslaterdiagnosedwithcerebralpalsy.Ittookhimtwoyearstolearnhow

towalk,andepilepsy（癫痫）affectshiscognitiveabilities.

Formostofhislife,Xiaobaiwilllikelybeconfinedtothehouse,buthisfatherhasnotgiven

upongivinghissonafullandhappylife.

AfterreadingaboutUnitedStatesmarathonerDickHoytandhissononline,Luowasinspired

tofollowsuit.

Hoyt,ssonRickalsohascerebralpalsy,sohisfatherhadaspecialstrollermadeforhimand

tookhimtomarathons.Together,thepairranover1,000racesbeforeHoytdiedin2021.

Eveninastroller,marathonsarealsoachallengeforXiaobai.ButLuotrieshisbesttomake

surehissonfeelshappyandsafeduringruns.Besidesmarathons,thetwocompleteintriathlons

andcyclingevents.

TheirmarathonadventureshavetakenthemtoChengduinSichuanProvincetoseepandas,to

BeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhouinGansuProvincetotakephotosalongtheyellow

river.

LuoplanstokeeprunningwithhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.

36.HowmuchtimecanLuofinishthemarathonafterhishardpractice?

A.Onehourand59minutesB.fivehoursand40minutes

C.threehoursand28minutesD.threehoursand58minutes

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"damage“meaninParagraph3?

A.happinessB.sadnessC.harmD.cure

38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItnowtakesLuoandhisson3hoursand28minutestocompletelythefullmarathon,

B.EpilepsyaffectsXiaobai,scognitiveabilities.

C.ThestoryofDickHoytandhissoninspiredLuo.

D.Luoandhissononlycompleteinmarathon.

39.DuringLuoandhisson,smarathon,theysawmanyscenicspot（景点）except

A.pandasinSichuanB.theGreatWallinBeijing

C.theYellowRiverinGansuD.theWestlakeinHangzhou

40.What,sthewriter,spuɪposeofwritingthepassage?

A.TotellusastoιyofLuoandhisson.

B.ToaskustoshowpityforLuoandhisson.

C.Toencouragepeopletonevergiveup.

D.Tohelppeopleknowmoreaboutcerebralpalsy.

D

ForeignuniversitiesandthosefromtheHongKongandMacaospecialadministrativeregions

andTaiwanwillbeallowedtoindependentlysetupandrununiversitiesandhighervocational

schoolsintheHainanPilotFreeTradeZone,accordingtoarecentlyannouncedplan,marking

anotherimportantstepinopeningupChina'seducationsystem.

Beforethen,universitiesoutsidetheChinesemainlandneededtocooperatewithalocal

partnertorunschoolsonthemainland.

AccordingtotheplanannouncedbytheMinistryofEducationandtheHainangovernment,

foreignuniversitieswithhighlevelservicesandarespecializinginthesubjectsofscience,

engineering,agricultureandmedicinecanopencampusesinHainan.

Thedecision-makingpartoftheschoolsmustbemadeupofstafffromtheforeign

universities,apresident,partyofficials,teacherstaffandpublicpersons,theplansaid.

Thepresidentsoftheuniversitiescanbesentbytheforeignuniversitiesthemselvesorchosen

bythedecision-makingpart.Heorshemustbelivedonthemainlandformorethansixmonthsa

year,accordingtotheplan.

Theuniversitiesareencouragedtointroducemodernandhighlevelcoursesandteaching

materialsandenrollforeignstudents,theplansaid,addingthattheycanuseforeignlanguagesto

teachthecourses.Theycanalsoenrollstudentsfromthemainlandthroughthenationalenrollment

policy.

Aspeakerfromtheministrysaidtheuniversitiescanbuyteachingtoolsabroadwithout

payingtaxbecauseofthetax-freepolicy,andtalentsworkingatuniversitiesonlyhavetopayat

most15percentoftheirincometax.

TheHainanLingshuiLi,anInternationalEducationInnovationPilotZone,setupin2020,has

signedcooperationagreementswith22universitiesfromhomeandabroad,andwillsetupsix

sino-foreigneducationcooperationprojects.

WangLinpin,deputydirectorofthemanagementbureauofthezone,saidtherearealmost

500studentsstudyingthere,withasmanyas2,000expectedbythecomingfallterm.

Germany'sBielefeldUniversityofAppliedSciencesisexpectedtobecomethefirst

independentforeignuniversitytoopenacampusontheChinesemainland.

Coveringanareaof67hectares,thecampuswillbelocatedinYangpuEconomic

DevelopmentZone,Hainan'sDanzhoucityandplanstoenrollasmanyas12,000students,

accordingtolocalauthorities.

LinJinhui,directorofthecenterofresearchonChinese-foreigncooperationinrunning

schoolsatXiamenUniversity,saidallowingforeignuniversitiestoindependentlyruninthe

HainanFΓZshowsthedeterminationandconfidenceofChinatoimprovehighleveleducation

opening-up.

ThepoliciesinHainanareexpectedtoattractmoreforeignuniversitiestoopencampusesin

ChinaandmoreChinesestudentscanhavemorechoicestoenjoyhighleveleducationwithout

goingabroad,hesaid.

41.WhatmarksanotherimportantstepinopeningupChina'seducationsystem?

A.UniversitiesinHongKongandMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionsandforeignuniversities

cansetupschoolsintheHainanPilotFreeTradeZoneindependently.

B.UniversitiesinHongKongandMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionsandforeignuniversities

cancooperatewithalocalpartnertorunschoolsonthemainland.

C.UniversitiesinHongKongandMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionsandforeignuniversities

canopencampusesinHunan.

D.Thepresident,partyofficials,teacherstaffandpublicpersonsfromforeignuniversitiesbecome

thedecision-makingpartoftheschools.

42.Foreignuniversitiesspecializinginthefollowingsubjectsareallowedtoopencampusesin

Hainanexcept.

A.scienceB.physicsC.engineeringD.agriculture

43.Accordingtotheplan,howlongthepresidentmustliveonthemainland?

A.LessthansixweeksB.morethansixweeks

C.morethanhalfayearD.lessthanhalfayear

44.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordςςenrolΓ,meaninParagraph6?

A.remindB.receiveC.refuseD.treat

45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Hainan,snewpolicytoimproveitshighleveleducation.

B.TheadvantagesHainanhasforforeignuniversitiestobuildcampusesthere.

C.Hainanisexpectedtobuildatax-freezoneindependently.

D.TheareaofuniversitiesinHainanwillbelarger.

第二部分非选择题（55分）

四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后表格中的空格里

填入一个最恰当的单词。（注意：每个空格只填一个单词）（本题共10小题；每

题1.5分，满分15分）

Cosmetics（化妆品）arecommonlyusedbywomennowadays.ButwhatdidChinesewomen

useinancienttimes?

Overthepastseveralyears,WangYifan,29,hasrestored（复原）morethan30kindsof

cosmeticsandtoolsfromdifferentdynasties（朝代）.Wanghastakeninterestinthecosmeticssince

shewasachild.

Therestorationprocessofcosmeticsincludesthefollowingsteps:makingclearwhatthe

ingredients（成分）are,doingexperiments（实验）,comparingthetestresultsandcorrecting

mistakesifthereareanyproblems.Inhereyes,everystepisachallenge.Butfindingtheright

ingredientsisthemostdifficultpart.Sometimes,thesameingredientmighthavedifferentnames

duringdifferentperiods.

Althoughtheprocessishardandtakesplentyoftime,Wangfindsitworththeefforts.

"RestoringcosmeticsoffersanotherwayforpeopletolearnChinesehistoryandknowmoreabout

ournationJWangsaid.

WangYifanisnottheonlyonethattakesactionstospreadtheChineseculture.WangPing

connectshisjobwithit,too.WangPingbecameinterestedinmakingChineseheaddresses（头冠）

in2020.Heusesdifferentkindsofmaterials.Surprisingly,almostmostofthemare“waste“asthey

comefromclothesthatarenotwornanymore.'Tmtryingtomaketheheaddressesinan

environmentallyfriendlyway."Wangsaid.

OneofhismostpopularworksisChinesephoenixcoronets（凤冠）whichtakefromoneweek

touptoafewmonthsbecauseitusesover30kindsofmaterials.Theprocessofmakingoneisa

longjourney,requiringcarefulcheckandputtingeverypieceintotherightposition.

So,wouldyouliketoIeamaboutChineseculturesthroughancientcosmeticsorpretty

headdresses?

Tittle:LeamaboutChinese46throughancientcosmeticsandprettyheaddress.

phenomenonNowadays,women47usecosmetics.

WangYifanContributionsRestore4830kindsofcosmeticsandtoolsfrom

differentdynasties.

TherestorationMakeclearwhattheingredientsare.

processofDoexperiments.

cosmetics49theresultandcorrectmistakes.

Everystepis50.

Theprocessishard,51itisworththeeffort.

WangPingIntroductionAnotheronewhotakesactionsto52theChinese

culture.

Heshowed53inmakingChineseheaddressesin2020.

Works:ChineseTheprocessofmakingoneneedsplentyof54.

phoenixTheyrequires55carefully.

coronets

五、综合填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确

形式