2023年山西省阳泉市郊区市级名校中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、一YourdadHongKongonbusiness.Isthattrue?Didheflythere?

一Yes,buthewillbehomethisafternoon.

A.willgotoB.hasbeenat

C.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto

2、Weallknowanotherbuildingherenextyear.

A.willbuildB.builtC.wasbuiltD.willbebuilt

3、一Couldyoupleasetellmeyesterday?

—Inashopnearmyhome.

A.whereyoubuythedictionaryB.wheredoyoubuythedictionary

C.whereyouboughtthedictionaryD.wheredidyoubuythedictionary

4、MypenpalfromAmericaiscoiningtovisitme・Γmthinkingabout.

A.WhatpresentdidIgiveherB.howIwillgiveherasurprise

C.wherewillwehaveabigmealD.whetherIplannedatripforher

5、一Mike,canyouplaysoccerwithusonSaturdayafternoon?

—,butIpromisedtoflykiteswithJack.

A.SureB.Yes,IcanC.I,dlovetoD.Noproblem

6、一“AlberfsbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andΓmplanningasurprisepartyforhim.

・・・・Fllbringsomewine.

A.YouarewelcomeB.ItdependsC.JustaminuteD.Soundslikefun

7、PmnotsurewhetherIcanholdapartyintheopenair,becauseittheweather.

A.standsforB.dependsonC.livesonD.agreeswith

8、moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.

A.GetB.Getting

C.TogetD.Got

9、--IthinkHaoHaidongisthebestfootballplayerinChina.Hecantakeourteamtotheworld.

-・・・Idon,tthinkso.・

A.Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.

B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

D.Everydoghasitsday.

10、-Nobodylikestobe,soweshouldbekindtoeveryone.-1agreewithyou.

A.laughedatB.lookedatC.goodatD.knockedat

π.完形填空

11、Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:

ATownMouseoncevisitedaCountryMouse.ForsuppertheCountryMouseservedwheatstalks,rootsandnuts,

withsomecoldwaterfordrink.

Aftersupper,theTownMouse]herlifeinthecitywhiletheCountryMouselistened.Theythenwentto

bedinanestinthehedgerow（矮木树篱）andsleptquietlyandcomfortablyuntilmorning.InhersleeptheCountry

MousedreamedshewasaTownMousewithalltheluxuries（奢侈）and2ofcitylifethatherfriendhad

describedforher.SothenextdaywhentheTownMouseaskedtheCountryMousetogohomewithhertothecity,she

saidyesgladly.

WhentheyreachedthehousewheretheTownMouselived,theyfoundtheleavingsofavery3banquet（宴

会）onthetableinthediningroom.Thereweresweetmeat,jellies,pastriesanddeliciouscheese,indeed,themost

wonderfulfoodthataMousecanimagine.ButjustastheCountryMousewantedtonibble（轻咬）alittleofnicepastry,

she4aCatmew（发出猫叫声）loudlyandscratchatthedoor.IngreatfeartheMicerushedtoahidingplace.

Theylayquitestillforalongtime,hardlydaringtobreathe.Whenthey5camebacktothetable,thedoor

openedsuddenlyandtheservantscameintoclearthetable,followedbytheHouseDog.

TheCountryMousestoppedintheTownMouse,sden（兽穴）onlylongenoughtopickuphercarpetbagand

umbrella.

“6youmayhaveluxuriesandnicefoodthatIhavenot,“shesaidasshehurriedaway,uIprefermyplain

foodandsimplelifeinthecountrywiththepeaceandsafety”.

1.A.gaveupB.talkedaboutC.hatedD.missed

2.A.fashionB.noisesC.ordersD.happiness

3.A.fineB.pleasantC.modernD.secret

4.A.watchedB.madeC.heardD.felt

5.A.allthetimeB.atlastC.quicklyD.angrily

6.A.WhenB.IfC.BecauseD.Although

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答

题纸的相应位置。

Therewasamanwhohadfoursons.Hewantedhissonstolearnnottojudgethingstoo1・(quick).Sohesentthemto

goandlookatapeartreethatwasagreatdistanceawayinturn.Thefirstsonwent2,winter,thesecondinspring,the

thirdinsummer,andthe3.(young)soninfall.

Whentheyhadallgoneandcomeback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe4.theyhadseen.Thefirstsonsaidthatthe

treewasuglyandbent.Thesecondsoncontradicted—itWaS5,(cover)withgreenbudsandfullofpromise.Thethird

sonsaiditwasladenwithblossomsthatsmelledsosweetandlookedsobeautiful.Thelastson6.(agree)withallof

them.Hesaiditwasripeandfilledwithfruit,fulloflifeandfulfillment.

Themanthenexplainedtohissonsthattheywereailright,becausetheyhadeachseenbutoneseasoninthe7.(tree)life.

Hetoldthemthatyoucannotjudgeatree,8.aperson,byonlyoneseason9andthattheessenceofwhotheyare—the

pleasure,joy,andIovethatcomefromthatlife—canonlybejudgedattheend,whenalltheseasonsareup.

Ifyougiveupwhenit,swinter,youwillmissthehopeofyourspring,the9,(beautiful)ofyoursummer,fulfillmentof

yourfall.Don,tletthepainofoneseasondestroythejoylO.alltherest.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、ASpecialLesson

WhenIwasaforeignteacherinChina,everydayItaughtEnglishtomystudentsandtheytaughtmeaboutChina.One

daythetopicturnedtosayingwIloveyou,,∙ɪwasshocked(震惊)tolearnthatnotoneofmystudentshassaidthisto

theirmothers,norhadtheirmotherssaidittothem.

64Doesyourmotherloveyou?""Ofcourse,,,theyanswered.66Hovvdoyouknow?”wasmylogicalquestion.They

respondedthattheirmomscookedandalwaystoldthemwhattheyweredoingwrongtoshowtheircaring.Iwas

stunned(使目瞪口呆).Somom,scookingandcriticizingreadoutaswIloveyou”.

“Thendoyousay'IIoVeyoU'toher?”Theyagreedthatgettinggoodgrades,followedbygoodjobswouldbehowthey

showedtheirlove.

Icomefromaculturewheremostpeopleareexpressiveenough,soIrepeatedthesequestionsinclassesovertime.

Gradually,Ibegantogetdifferentresponses.Someofthemhadexchangedthosesentimentswiththeirmoms.

Oneofmyfavoritestoriesofchangecamefromagirl.Whenshecamehomefromuniversity,hermothermetheratthe

doorandhuggedher.Thishadneverhappenedbefore,buthermomsaid,wNovvthatyouhavegone,Ihavemoretimeto

myself.InoticedthatinsomeplacesmothersandchildrenhugeachotherandIdecideditwasagoodideaandthatI

wouldbeginhuggingyou.”

Inmyfamilyvveallsay“Iloveyou”alot.Whileitistruethatweoftensaythewordswithouthavinggreatdepthof

feelingsatthatmoment,itisalmostlikeablessingwegiveeachother.Thosethreewordscarryaworldofmeaning,even

whensaidasagreeting,butmostespeciallyiftheyarethelastwordswesaytoorhearfromthosewelove.

1.Theforeignteacher.

A.comesfromAmerica

B.isayoungwoman

C.isexpressiveenough

D.knowsmuchaboutChina

2.Whywastheforeignteachershocked?

A.BecauseherstudentssayπIloveyountoher.

B.Becausethestudents9mumsdon,tlovethem.

C.Becausethestudentsdon,tknowthemeaningof“Iloveyou".

D.Becausethestudentsandtheirmumsdidn,tsay“Iloveyou“toeachother.

3.Inparagraph5,what,stherealmeaningofthemomτshugging?

A.Sheismeetingherdaughteratthedoor.

B.Shelovesherdaughterandmissesher.

C.Sheisgladthatshehasmoretimetoherself.

D.Shefindsitinterestingtohugherdaughter.

4.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Say“Iloveyou”moretoyourfamily.

B.SayuIloveyou”alottoChinesepeople.

C.Say“Iloveyou”asagreetingtoothers.

D.SayuIIoveyou"withoutgreatdepthoffeelings.

B

14、

Becomeavolunteerandhelpthosewhoneedyourhelpinyourcommunity（社区）！

Volunteerworkincludeshelpingthepoor,helpingthefamilieswhosehousesweredestroyedby

naturaldisaster4自然灾难）orcreatinggreenareasforneighborhoodfamilies.Whicheverservice

activityyouchoose,youhavetherighttomakeadifferenceandcreatearealchangeinthe

community!

JointheVolunteerServiceCentertoday!Volunteersarethegreatestpeopleintheworld.Let's

worktogethertomaketheworldabetterplace.

OursummerholidayvolunteerjobsareopentoallAmericans.

Youdon,tneedanyspecialskillstojoinandtherearenoagelimits（限制）.WithBiosphere

EXPeditioIl（生物圈探险）,youcanbeawildlifeandenvironmentalvolunteerforanywherefromtwo

weekstotwomonths.You,llworkwithlocalscientists,andtheleadersfromBiosphereExpedition

willbebyyourside.

O

Weneedstudentsattheageof16andupwhostudyatschoolandwanttogivethemchancesto

usetheirtalents,skillsandknowledgetohelpthelittlekids.Theymusthaveenoughpatienceand

arewarm-hearted.

1.Thevolunteerscaninthecommunity.

A.cleanupthehousesB.buildahouseforthehomeless

C.buildahouseforthehomelessD.helpthepeoplewhoarepoor

2.BiosphereExpeditionmaybeheld一

A.forthreemonthsB.inthesummerholiday

C.onlybylocalscientistsD.betweenAmericaandChina

3.IfWuDongisyearsold,hecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.

A.11B.13C.15D.17

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thevolunteershouldcreategreenareasforallthefamilies.

B.Tojointheholidayvolunteerwork,specialskillsarerequired.

C.Thevolunteercanchoosefromtheserviceactivitiesinthecommunity.

D.Everyonecanbeavolunteertohelpthelittlekids.

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AJobInterviewB.VolunteersWanted

C.EducationServiceD.AnExpeditionClub

C

15>Youcannotseeanyobjectunlesslightfromthatobjectgetsintoyoureyes.Someofthethingsyouseegive

offlightoftheirown.Thesun,thestars,alightedlampareexamplesthatcanbeseenbytheirownlight.Suchthingsare

luminous.Mostofthethingsyouseearenotgivingofflightoftheirown.Theyaresimplyreflectinglightthatfallson

themfromthesunorsomeotherluminousbodies.Themoon,forexample,doesnotgiveoffanylightofitsown.Itis

non-ɪuminous.Youseeitbecausesunlightfallsonitandsomeofitreflectsinourdirection.Somoonlightisonlysecond

handsunlight.

Whenyoulookatabook,itsendstoyoureyessomeofthelightwhichfallsonit,andyouseethebook.Iflightcould

bekeptoutfromwhereyouaresothattherewouldbenolightforthebooktoreflect,thenyoucouldnotseethebook

evenwithyoureyeswideopen.

Lighttravelssofastthatthetimeinwhichittravelsfromthebookyouarereadingtoyoureyesissoshortasifthere

werenotimeatall.Lightreachesusfromthemoon,whichisabout380000kilometersaway,inonlyalittlemorethana

second.

1.Youcanseethebookbecause・

A.youreyesareclosetoitB.itreflectssomeofthesunlight

C.ithaslightofitsownD.youreyesightcangettoit

2.Theunderlinedword“luminous”means.

A.visibleB.allcolorsC∙givingofflightD.sunlight

3.Lighttracesaboutkilometerspersecond.

A.380000B.300000C.400000D.190000

4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Themomentyouopenyoureyesthelightfromthebooktravelstoyoureyes.

B.Lightfromthebookismuchshorterthanthatfromthemoon.

C.Allthethingsyoucanseegiveofflight.

D.Lighttravelssofastthatthereisnotimeforyoutoread.

5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Youcanseeandreadabookbecauseyouopenyoureyes.

B.Someobjectsareluminous,somenot.

C.Youcanseethingsbecauseoflight.

D.Lighttravelsveryfastsoyoucannotnoticeit.

D

16、BlackSpider（蜘蛛）washavingtroublecatchingbugs（臭虫）inhisweb,whileGreySpidercaughttwobugs

inhis.

“Youaresolucky,,,BlackSpidersaidtoGreySpider.wYouhavetwobugswhileIhavenone.Ifsnotfair（公平的）."

“EveryonehasIlICkydaysandUiIIUCkydays.Let'seatthebugstogether,"saidGreySpider.

BlackSpiderdecidedtojoinGreySpiderforlunch.

wYoumustdosomespecialthingstogetlucky,isitmagic?”GreySpiderwhispered.

“No,buildyourWeb!”saidBlackSpider.uRcpairyourweb!Enlargeyourweb!Makeyourwebwider!”

wIsthatall?”

“Yes,buildanewvveb!wsaidGreySpider.

AfterIunch9BlackSpiderwentbackandmadeanewweb.Hebuilthiswebwider.Oncehewasdonehesleptall

throughthenightbecausehewasverytired.

Inthemorning9BlackSpiderwasexcitedtoseefourbugsinhisweb.HetoldGreySpideraboutit.GreySpider

smiledatBlackSpider.uByenlargingyourweb,youhaveenlargedyourpossibilitytocatchallthesebugsJGreySpider

said.uThereischanceallaroundus.Luckiseverywhere.Youneedtoworktomakeitsomoregoodluckcomesyour

way.”

1.AftertheBlackSpiderbuilthiswebwider,hesleptallnightbecause.

A.hecoulddonothingbutwait

B.thebugsonlycameoutatnight

C.hecouldusethewebnextmorning

D.hegotreallytiredbuildingtheweb

2.Whichofthefollowingisclosetotheunderlined（划线）sentence?

A.Everycoinhastwosides.

B.Everydoghasitsday.

C.Everythinghasitscause.

D.EveryroadleadstoRome.

3.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Alwaysgetaplanwhenyouareintrouble.

B.Toshowpeoplehowaspidercatchesbugs.

C.Luckcomestothosewhoworkforit.

D.Lifeisnotalwaysfair,soweneedtofindawayout.

E

17、Thereareseabirdsaswellasland-birds.Themostordinaryseabirdistheseagull.Ithasawhitebody,awhitehead,

andayellowbeak.Thereisaspotofredattheveryendofthebeak.Allgullshaveverystrongwingssothattheycanfly

farouttosea.Ifagullfliesouttoofar,andistootiredtoflybacktotheshore,itdoesnotgetfrightened,foritcansit

andrestuponthewaves.Aseagull'swingsdonotgetwetbecauseallitsfeathershaveakindofoiloverthem,sothat

whenthewatergetsontothefeathersitjustrunsoffagain.Seagullscanevensleeponthewaves.

Seamenknowalotaboutseagullsandtheyneverkillthem.Whentheseagullsflyalongwayouttosea,seamensaythat

itmeansfineweatheriscoming.Whentheseagullsstayneartheshore,seamensaythattherewillbemuchwindand

rain,andperhapsastorm,fortheseagullsknowmoreabouttheweatherthanseamendo.

1.Whatistheseagull?

A.Afish.B.Aland-bird.

C.Aseabird.D.Ananimal.

2.Whyiseveryseagullabletoflyfarouttosea?

A.Becauseitisverylight.B.Becauseithasverystrongwings.

C.Becauseitalwaysflieshigh.D.Becauseitisstrongenough.

3.Whydoesaseagullnotgetfrightenedevenwhenitisfarawayfromtheshoreanditistootiredtoflyback?

A.Becauseitcanswimunderthesea.

B.Becauseitcanstayunderthesea.

C.Becauseitcanrestandsleepuponthewaves.

D.Becauseitcanjumpintothesea.

4.Whycan-tthewatermaketheseaguIΓsfeatherswet?

A.Becauseitsfeathersarethick.B.Becauseitsfeathersarelong.

C.Becauseitsfeathersarelight.D.Becauseitsfeathersareoily.

5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeifseagullsstayneartheshore?

A.Windy,rainyorstormy.B.Sunnyandhot.

C.Fineandwarm.D.Freezingcold.

F

18、Mr.andMrs.Smithhavejustopenedasmallrestaurant.Inordertoattractcustomers,theyputanoticeinfrontof

therestaurant,whichsaid:uMealsonthehouseforthreedays.”

Aforeignstudentwhodidn,tknowmuchEnglishpassedbytherestaurantonthesecondday.Itwaslunchtimeandhe

felthungry.wWell,hereisarestaurant.Γmgoingtohavesomethingtoeat,“hesaid.

Hesawthenoticewhenhewalkedtowardstherestaurant.^Americanpeoplearereallystrange.Theyeveneatdinners

onthehouse!ButhowcanIgetontothetopofthehouse?”heaskedhimself.HelookedaroundandfoundaIadder（梯

子）againstatreenearby.Hewasveryglad.Butashereachedthetop,heheardsomeoneshoutingathim,wHey,what

areyoudoingupthere?”

Mr.Smithwaslookingathimangrily.Besidehimwasapoliceman.wDoesn,tyournoticesay,,Mealsonthehousefor

threedays9?Isitjustajoke?”theforeignstudentanswered.Onhearingthis,bothMr.Smithandthepolicemanburst

intolaughter.Doyouknowthemeaningof“onthehouse”？

1.TheSmithshave.

A.openedarestaurantB.builtahouse

C.climbedontothetopD.beenpolicemen

2.WhydoMr.andMrs.Smithputupthenotice?

A.Becausetheywantedtoattractpolicemen

B.Becausetheywantedpeopletoeatontheroof

C.Becausetheywantedtoattractmorecustomers

D.Becausetheylikedtoplayjokes

3.Thestudentwalkedpasttherestaurant.

A.whentheSmithsstartedtheirbusiness

B.whentheSmithsputonthenotice

C.whenthepolicemancametotherestaurant

D.whenitwastimetohavelunch

4.Thestudent,soMr.Smithshout