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SectionⅢUsingLanguage,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime课后·训练提升一、单词拼写1.Myaunt’soistosellelectronicdevices.
答案occupation2.Youcanalwaysbreatheinfreshairinrareas.
答案rural3.Accordingtotheweatherf,it’llbefinethisafternoon.
答案forecast4.Thisisbecauseourcountrywillfacesomefactorsthataredifficulttop.
答案predict5.HisafromclasswithoutpermissionmadeMrHiltonveryangry.
答案absence6.Ittaughtmethemostvaluablelessonovertheyearsofmyteachingc.
答案career7.Itcoveredcutting-edgetopicslikeaintelligence,5Gandindustrialdigitalisation.
答案artificial8.Themajorityosmoking,sayingitdoesgreatdamagetotheirhealthandthenon-smokers’health.
答案oppose二、单句语法填空1.Manypeopleadvocated(ban)carsinthecitycentreatthemeeting.
答案banning2.HemissedalotofEnglishlessonsduringhis(absent).
答案absence3.Theteachingbuildingwillbereadyfor(occupy)inJuly.答案occupation4.Doyouopposemy (tell)thetruthtothepolice?
答案telling5.I’llmissyouall,andIhopewecankeeptouch.
答案in6.Nooneknowsforsure,becausemaking(predict)isverydifficult.
答案predictions7.Hepassedonthemoneytoherandshetookitwithout(resist).
答案resistance8.Theywouldgofishingratherstayathomeonweekend.
答案than三、完成句子1.他忙于做作业,不能出去踢足球。 ,hecan’tgoouttoplayfootball.
答案Occupiedwithhishomework2.尽管他很忙,但他从未缺过课。Althoughheisverybusy, .
答案hehasneverbeenabsentfromclass3.我通过读报纸使自己了解当前的形势。Itrytocurrenteventsbyreadingnewspapers.
答案keepintouchwith4.事实上,大多数人经不住彩票的诱惑也会买一些。Asamatteroffact,mostpeoplesomelotteryticketswhenevertheyseethem.
答案can’tresistbuying5.她明确表示反对该计划。Shethatshewasagainsttheplan.
答案madeitclear四、阅读理解Bacteriaareanannoyingproblemforastronauts.Themicroorganisms(微生物)fromourbodiesgrowuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternationalSpaceStation,soastronautsspendhourscleaningthemupeachweek.HowisNASAovercomingthisverytinybigproblem?It’sturningtoabunchofhighschoolkids.Butnotjustanykids.ItisdependingonNASAHUNCHhighschoolclassrooms,liketheonescienceteachersGeneGordonandDonnaHimmelbergleadatFairportHighSchoolinFairport,NewYork.HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNASAengineers.Forthepasttwoyears,Gordon’sstudentshavebeenstudyingwaystokillbacteriainzerogravity,andtheythinkthey’reclosetoasolution(解决方案).“Wedon’tgivethestudentsanybreaks.TheyhavetodoitjustlikeNASAengineers,”saysFlorenceGold,aprojectmanager.“Therearenotests,”Gordonsays.“Thereisnogradedhomework.Therealmostarenogrades,otherthan‘Areyouworkingtowardsyourgoal?’Basically,it’s‘I’vegottoproducethisproductandthen,attheendoftheyear,presentittoNASA.’Engineerscomeandreallydoanin-personreview,and...it’snotaverynicethingattimes.It’sahardbusinessreviewofyourproduct.”GordonsaystheHUNCHprogrammehasanimpact(影响)oncollegeadmissionsandpracticallifeskills.“ThesekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.Idon’tteach.”Andthatannoyingbacteria?GordonsayshisstudentsareemailingdailywithNASAengineersabouttheproblem,readyingaworkablesolutiontotestinspace.1.WhatdoweknowaboutthebacteriaintheInternationalSpaceStation?A.Theyarehardtogetridof.B.Theyleadtoairpollution.C.Theyappearindifferentforms.D.Theydamagetheinstruments.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第一段中的“ThemicroorganismsfromourbodiesgrowuncontrollablyonsurfacesoftheInternationalSpaceStation,soastronautsspendhourscleaningthemupeachweek.”可知,在国际空间站,很难除掉细菌。故选A项。2.WhatisthepurposeoftheHUNCHprogramme?A.Tostrengthenteacher-studentrelationships.B.Tosharpenstudents’communicationskills.C.Toallowstudentstoexperiencezerogravity.D.Tolinkspacetechnologywithschooleducation.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNASAengineers.”可知,该项目设计的目的是把教室和NASA的工程师们连接起来。分析选项可知,D项与该意思一致。3.WhatdotheNASAengineersdoforthestudentsintheprogramme?A.Checktheirproduct.B.Guideprojectdesigns.C.Adjustworkschedules.D.Gradetheirhomework.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“‘I’vegottoproducethisproductandthen,attheendoftheyear,presentittoNASA.’Engineerscomeandreallydoanin-personreview...”可知,NASA的工程师们要亲自检查他们的成果。故选A项。4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.NASA:TheHomeofAstronautsB.Space:TheFinalHomeworkFrontierC.Nature:AnOutdoorClassroomD.HUNCH:ACollegeAdmissionReform答案B解析主旨大意题。通读全文并结合文章的最后一句可知,戈登的学生每天都会给NASA的工程师发邮件,讨论这个问题,为太空测试准备一个可行的解决方案,故B项“太空:最后的作业前沿”作为文章的标题最合适。五、七选五阅读理解Afterenteringhighschool,youmustwonderhowtostudywell.Herearesomegoodskillsforyou.GotoclassIfyouwanttodowellatschool,goingtoclassisthefirststepinstudyingwell.Ifyoumissclasses,youwillmisswhattheteacherthinksisimportant;asaresult,you’llmisswhatisthemostlikelytoappearonthetest.1.
TakegoodnotesTrynottowritedowneverything.2.Writedownunfamiliarterms.Afterclass,reviewyournotesassoonaspossible.Youcanfillindetailsthatyoumissedandreviewthematerialwhileitisstillfreshonyourmind.
3
Ifyouarestrugglinginclass,talktoyourteacher.Heorshemaybeabletogiveyoumorehelportutoryoubeforeorafterclass.Mostteachershavelittlesympathy(同情)forstudentswhojustbecomeworriedaboutfailingduringthelastfewweeksofthegradingperiod.TakepartinclassdiscussionsInordertolearnmoreinclass,itishelpfultotakepartinclassdiscussions.Askingquestionsandhavingeyecontactwi
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