新概念3第14课课件

Unit14

AnoblegangsterByzhaoxia新概念3第14课Lookatitandtalkabout

WhathappenedWhoisit?tothecouple?

新概念3第14课

※Haveyouevermetarobber?

※Doyouwanttobeagangster?

※Whatdoyouthinkofthissortofpeople?Robber

Gangster

新概念3第14课Todaywe’lltalkaboutagangsterwholivedalongtimeago.

新概念3第14课新概念3第14课新概念3第14课新概念3第14课ThewholelifeofSirJohnHawkwood.新概念3第14课Readpra.1andthinkaboutWhatdidtheownershavetodo?Why?1Howcouldtheyputamanoutofbusiness?2Whoisthefirstmantoobtaintheprotectionmoney?3Whatdidthepeopleprefertodo?4新概念3第14课gangstern.歹徒，强盗。来自于gangn.一伙

※agangofsb(不好的人)※此外也可以用band(中性)abandofgangsters

※robber：抢劫犯thief/pickpocket：扒手shoplifter：商店盗窃犯（lift拿起，拿走）新概念3第14课Protectionn.保护protectionmoney保护费

※protectvt.保护protect…from…Wemustprotectoureyesfromthesunshine.

新概念3第14课break/damage/destroy

※

destroyv.毁掉;消灭

强调完全的摧毁e.g.Theearthquakedestroyedthecity.e.g.Youdestroyedhisdream.※damagen/v强调受损程度不很严重，可以被修复e.g.Thebigclockwasdamaged.※breakv/n强调弄坏，弄断e.g.Twoofthestringswerebroken.（乐器上）有两根弦被弄断了。（但是可以修补好）※spoilv.强调把事情给搅和了e.g.spoiltheparty/spoiltheholiday新概念3第14课※bydestroyinghisshop通过…手段

--Youareputtingmeoutofpatiencebydisturbingme.新概念3第14课

Promptly=immediatelye.g.Igavehimaringandhecalledmebackpromptly.我给他打了个电话，他即刻就给我打回来了。ontime&intime比较ontime准时，按时。指按规定的时刻，不早不晚。intime及时地表示及时。指没有迟到，时间还充裕。按时。指按规定的时刻，不早不晚。

新概念3第14课putsb/sthoutof...使某人失去…putamanoutofbusiness使某人失业

e.g.Youareputtingmeoutofpatience.

你使我失去耐心了。e.g.Putitoutofyourmind

忘记这件事情吧!=forgetit.新概念3第14课Aslongagoasthefourteenthcentury,anEnglishman,SirJohnHawkwood,madethe

remarkablediscoverythatpeoplewouldratherpaylargesumsofmoneythanhavetheirlife

workdestroyedbygangsters.aslongagoas（=datingbackto=datefrom）追溯回到--IknewJaneaslongagoastheyear1980.maketheremarkablediscovery

做出不同寻常的发现新概念3第14课remarkableadj.不寻常的

unusualorsurprisingandthereforedeservingattentionorpraise（=unusual,uncommon,extraordinary）e.g.aremarkableevent不同寻常的事件e.g.Shehasmaderemarkableprogress.她取得了不同寻常的一次进步（makeprogress取得进步）

新概念3第14课wouldratherdo...thando...宁愿…而不…--Hewouldratherdiethansurrender.--Iwouldratherplaytennisthanswim.wouldprefertodo...thando...wouldpreferdoing...todoing...--Hewouldprefertodiethansurrender.--Hewouldpreferdyingtosurrendering.新概念3第14课wouldrather(sooner)+that宾语从句（过去式）--虚拟语气--Iwouldratherthatyouwerenothere.

我宁愿你不在这。（暗含：实际你在这）--IwouldratherthatIdidn'tseeyou.--Hewouldratherthathedidn'thearthenews.lifework毕生的事业

havesthdone

新概念3第14课Readpra.2andthinkaboutDidSirJohnarriveinItalybyhimself?5Washefamousandwhatwashecalled?6Whopaidthehighpriceswillingly?7Whatwouldtheydoatthetimesofpeaces?8新概念3第14课Readpra.2andthinkaboutWhatdidtheItaliansthinkofhim?9Whatwasgiventohim?10新概念3第14课※intimeofpeace在和平期间

intimesof……在……期间※marchinto大踏步行军※burndown烧毁/burnup烧光/burnout烧空--Thehousewasburnedoutonlywallsleft.房子被了只剩下墙壁。wouldoffertogoaway=wouldpromisetogoaway新概念3第14课dedicatev.奉献，献给

（比devote更为正式而庄重）※dedicatesth.tosb把……献给……Hededicatedhisfirstbooktohismother.※dedicate…to…Hededicateshislifetohismotherland.※他把整个生命都献给了科学事业。※工作勤勤恳恳的工人※这本书谨献给……新概念3第14课dedicatev.奉献，献给

（比devote更为正式而庄重）※dedicatesth.tosb把……献给……Hededicatedhisfirstbooktohismother.※dedicate…to…Hededicateshislifetohismotherland.Hededicatedhislifetoscience.※adedicatedworker※Thebookisdedicatedto……新概念3第14课memoryn.记忆，纪念

Ihaveagoodmemory.我记忆很不错。※如果我没记错的话Ifmymemoryservesmewell※inmemoryofsb.=tothememoryofsb.为了纪念……

Theyheldtheceremonyinmemoryofthepoet.他们为了纪念这个诗人而举行了仪式。※用memory时一般是纪念的逝去、离开的某个人。新概念3第14课MAINLANGUAGEPOINTS1.makeanameforsb.=makeone'sname2.cometo3.beatwar4.hire...tosb.5.intimesof6.march/longmarch7.offertodo8.statefuneral9.bededicatedto10.tothememoryof11.wouldratherdoAthando新概念3第14课MAINLANGUAGEPOINTS1.makeanameforsb./makeone'sname出名2.cometo逐渐……3.beatwar处于战争状态4.hire...tosb.把……出租给某人5.intimesof在……的时期6.march行军（长征longmarch）7.offertodo主动提出8.statefuneral国葬9.bededicatedto10.tothememoryof纪念……11.wouldratherdoAthando新概念3第14课

RETELLINGTherewasatime–gangster---Inreturnforthis---ifthemoney-----protectionmoney---aslongasthe---SirJohnHawkwood—discovery--------新概念3第14课新概念3第14课TherewasatimewhentheownersofshopandbusinessesinChicagohadtopaylargesumsofmoneytogangstersinreturnfor'protection'.新概念3第14课Ifthemoneywasnotpaidpromptly,thegangsterswouldquicklyputamanoutofbusinessbydestroyinghisshop.,新概念3第14课WhenevertheItaliancity-stateswereatwarwitheachother,Hawkwoodusedtohirehissoldierstoprinceswhowerewillingtopaythehighpricehedem