南京市鼓楼区2019-2020学年度第一学期期末试卷九年级英语(含答案)

南京市鼓楼区2019~2020学年第一学期期末质量监测卷九年级英语第Ⅰ卷选择题（共35分）2020.01二、单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(((()21.---Astwinsisters,doyouhaveanytroubleinyourlife?---Yes.Wearealwaysmistakeneachother.A.asB.forC.toD.with)22.TeenagersinChinashouldknowabouttheofourtraditionalChineseculture.A.wealthB.resultC.valueD.background)23.SinceChinesepeoplecanliveandworkofourtraditionalChineseculture.A.wealthB.resultC.valueD.background)24.---SkiingisverypopularinNorth-eastChina.---Yes.ItisexcitingactivitythatIdreamofskiingthere.((((((((A.soaB.soanC.suchaD.suchan)25.---Whydoyoualwaysreadpoemsaloud?---Youcan’tfeelthebeautyofpoemsyoureadthemaloud.A.BeforeB.assoonasC.afterD.unless)26.Lookatthenotice.Ittellsyouthattheschoolfitnesscentrewill.A.keepclosedfromtheendofJanuarySchoolFitnessCentreB.openagaintostudentsattheendofJanuaryFromtheendofJanuary,thefitnesscentrewillbeC.changeitsopeninghoursattheendofJanuaryclosedduringtheweekendsandevenings.D.haveshorteropeninghoursuntiltheendofJanuary)27.---Mr.Sigmund,Igetangryeasilybeforeexams.WhatshallIdo?---Youshouldlearntoyourselfandkeepcalm.A.contactB.controlC.confirmD.consider)28.---Excuseme,MissZhang.Willthewinnercampstartontime?---Ofcourse,butiftheweathertobesnowy,wemayhavetocancelit.A.runsoutB.breaksoutC.turnsoutD.findsout)29.---Mum,Imyhomework.CanIwatchthefootballmatchnow?---Betternot.Thematchwon’tbeoveruntil12o’clock.It’ssolate.A.finishedB.havefinishedC.willfinishD.finish)30.---Millie,youplaythepianosowonderfully.Howcanyoudothat?---Thanks.ItopracticeitfortwohourseveryhourseverydaywhenIwasonlyfour.A.wasmadeB.wasmakingC.madeD.havemade)31.---Idon’tlikedramaseries.It’sawasteoftime.---.Itusuallytakesweeksorevenmonthstoknowtheend.A.SodoIB.NeitherdoIC.SoIdoD.NeitherIdo)32.Iknowallofyouareinterestedinscience.Couldyoutellme?A.howhorsesknowthewayornotB.whenwillUFOsappearnexttimeC.wherewasthekindofplantfound1D.howelephantscommunicatewitheachother.()33.Inlateautumn,thefoliageonthetreesdancesinthecoldwindandfallsintopilesupontheground.Theword“foliage”inthesentencemeans.((A．leavesB.fruitsC.flowersD.nuts)34.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasadifferentclause?A.Anactressisawomanwhoactsinplaysorfilms.B.IboughtascarfwhichismadeofwoollastSunday.C.Peoplehopethatthepolicewillcatchthemurderersoon.D.ThebookthatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.)35.---Thefilmstartsat7:00.Shallwemeetatthegateofthecinema?---Allright..Bye.A.I’llseeyouthereat6:50.B.I’llputonmythickcoat.C.I’llaskBillytogowithmeD.I’llgotherebyunderground.三、完型填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringtimeorfall.Itmakesuswonder…ifscientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindacureforthe36cold?Theansweriseasy.Therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.You37knowwhichoneyouwillget,sothereisn’tacureforeachone.Whenavirus38yourbody,yourbodyworkshardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(拥堵)withit.soyoucan’t39well.Butyourbodyisactually“eating”thevirus.Yourtemperaturerisesandyougetafever,butthe40ofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells(细菌).Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable,butactuallyyour41bodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentremedies(疗法)forcolds.InChinaandsomeothercountries,42,peoplemighteatchickensouptofeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmwater.Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopthefever,congestion,andrunnynose.Thereisone43thingtonotice—somescientistssaytakingmedicineswhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyou44becauseyourbodydoesn’thaveawaytofightitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.Thereisa45,however,ontakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.Itgoeslikethis:Ifittakesaboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonlysevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.()36.A.awfulB.seriousC.commonD.suddenB.almostC.usuallyD.never()37.A.sometimesB.catchesC.controlD.covers()38.A.attacksB.breatheC.relaxD.move()39.A.speak()40.A.heatB.bloodC.energyD.pain()41.A.activeB.helpfulC.energeticD.wonderful()42.A.bythewayB.forexampleC.asusualD.fromthenon()43.A.interestingB.harmfulC.basicD.practical()44.A.soonerB.laterC.longerD.shorter()45.A.storyB.sayingC.lieD.joke2四、阅读理解(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案。AElizabethSchoolofEnglishOne-to-oneclassesandgroupsincentralLondon.Ourteachersareallexperiencedforahigh-qualityEnglishcourse.GeneralEnglishExampreparation*Englishskills:reading,writing,listening,speakingCoursesfrom5to20hoursperweek.*Writingextra*Speakingextra*GrammarandvocabularyPrices*GeneralEnglishclasses:￡10perhour*Exampreparationclasses:￡15perhour*One-to-oneclasses:￡30perhourHours:MondaytoFriday9a.m.-9p.m.()46.MikewantstoimprovehisEnglishlistening.isthemostsuitableforhim.A.WritingextraB.EnglishskillsC.ExampreparationD.Grammarandvocabulary()47.Jimwilltaketheexampreparationcourse.Heshouldpayatleastperweek.A.￡50B.￡75C.￡150D.￡300BTwoyearsago,our14-year-oldson,Ben,askedusforasetofdrumsforhisbirthday.Atfirst,wecouldn’taccepthisideabecauseofthenoise."It'sbetterthanwatchingtelevisionorplayingcomputergamesinmyfreetime,"Beninsisted,"andit'llkeepmeoutoftrouble."Intheendweagreed.“Allright,”wesaid,“butyoumustconsidertherestofthefamilyandtheneighborswhenyouplay.”Thatwasjustthebeginning.Becausedrumsarenottheeasiestinstrumentstocarry,theothermembersofBen'sband(乐队)cametoourhomewiththeirguitarsandotherinstruments.Andso,forseveralhoursaweek,thehouseshakestothenoiseoftheirinstrumentsandtheirteenagesinging.AtleastBen'shobbyhasbeengoodforourhealth：wheneverthebandstartpractising,myhusbandandIgooutforalongwalk.AndImustsaythat,althoughtheirmusicmaysoundalittlestrange,theyareafriendlyandpolitegroupofyoungmen.Icannotjudge(评论)theirmusicalskill―Ididn'texpectmyparentstolikethesamemusicasIdidwhenIwasateenager―buttheydoplayregularlyinlocalclubsforyoungpeople.Ourmainworryisthattheywon'tspendenoughtimeontheirschoolworkbecauseoftheirmusicalactivities,thoughthishasn’thappenedyet.IamalwaystellingBenhowimportanthisstudiesare.Butonethingiscertain―Benwasright:ithaskepthimoutoftroubleandheisneverbored.()48.WhydidmumagreetobuyBenasetofdrums?A.Benmademumaccepthisidea.B.Benplayedmanycomputergames.C.MumknewBenhadagiftformusic.D.MumrewardedBenforworkinghard.()49.WhydothebandalwayspractiseatBen’shouse?A.Theneighborsdon'tmindthenoise.B.Ben’sparentsenjoylisteningtothem.3C.Theycanleavetheirinstrumentsthere.D.ItisdifficultforBentomovehisdrums.()50.Whatdoesmumsayaboutthebandmembers?A.Theyplaytheirinstrumentswell.B.Theyarepolitebutlookstrange.C.Theyspendlittletimeonschoolwork.D.Theyoftenplayforyoungpeople.()51.Whatismumtryingtodointhistext?A.Togiveadvicetoteenagers.B.Todescribeherson’shobby.C.Tocomplainaboutherson’sfriends.D.Toshowtheimportanceofschoolwork.CIn1880,fourteen-year-oldMatthewHensonlovedtohearsailorstellstoriesoftheirexcitinglivesatsea.Oneday,hemadeuphismindtolookforajobonasailingshipinBaltimore,thenearestlargeseaport.HensonworkedasacabinboyonashipcalledtheKateHinds.Forthenextfiveyears,Hensonsailedaroundtheworld.Bythetimehelefttheshipin1885,Hensonwaswelleducatedandbecameanexcellentseaman.ThenHensontookajobinahatshopinWashington,D.C.Onedayin1887,amancameintobuyahat.Theman,LieutenantRobertPeary,askedtheshopkeeperifheknewanyonewithexperienceatsea.PearywouldsoontraveltoSouthAmerica.Heneededexperiencedmentowithhim.TheshopownerintroducedPearytoHenson.Theylikedeachotheratonce.Theyhadagreatdealincommon,includingtheirloveofsea.OnedayPearytoldHensonabouthisrealdream:tobethefirstmantostandon“thetopoftheworld”attheNorthPole(北极).Overthenextfiveyears,thetwoexplorersmadetwotripstogethertotheArctic(北冰洋).However,theywerenotabletoreachthepoleeithertime.Thecold,wind,andicewereworsethantheyhadeverimagined.Oneachtrip,though,Hensonlearnedsomethingnew.In1908,PearyandHensonwerereadytomaketheirfinalefforttoreachtheNorthPole.Bothmenwereoverfortyyearsold.Thiswouldbetheirlastchance.Withfourlocalguides,theymadeamaddashstraightacrosstheicetowardthepole.Peary’sfeetweresofrostbitten(冻伤的)thathehadtobepulledonadogsled.InApril1909,Henson’sinstrumentsshowedtheywerestandingattheNorthPole.TogetherHensonandPearystoodon“thetopoftheworld”.()52.Inparagraph1,thewritershowsHensonbecame.A.welleducatedB.askilledseamanC.interestedinsailingD.goodattellingstories()53.WhydoesthewriterincludeParagraph3inthepassage?A.ToshowhowHensonmetRobertPeary.B.ToshowwhyHensonwenttothehatshop.C.ToshowwhyHensonstoppedworkingontheship.D.ToshowhowPearyknewHensonhadseaexperience.()54.Inthispassage,thewritermainly.A.encouragesreaderstobeseamanB.tellsaboutaninterestinglifeC.showstheresultsofterribleweatherD.describesthebeautyoftheArtic()55.Theinformationinthispassageismainlyorganized.4A.intheorderoftimeC.bycauseandresultB.intheorderofspaceD.withideasandexamples第Ⅱ卷非选择题(共55分)五、填空(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸上相应的位置上。56.---Whorunsfastestinyourschool?---LinYunis.Hewasthe(获胜者)ofboys’100-metreraceatthesportsmeet.57.---Willyoupleasegotothecinemawithmetonight?---Sorry.I’vehada(使人疲劳的)dayandIjustwanttogotobedearly.58.---LinHai,Ihaven’tboughttheticketsofthematchbetweenSuningandShenhua.---Don’tworry.It’llbecovered(在现场直播)onJSTVandCCTV5.59.---QianXuesenis(广泛地)consideredtobeoneofthegreatestscientistsinNewChina.---Iagree.Hemadegreatcontributionstoourcountry’sdevelopmentofscience.60.---Billysaidhewaslatebecausethebusbrokedownontheway.---Don’ttrusthim!Icouldtellfromhisfacethathewas(说谎).B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸上相应的位置上。61.---Mymotherhasapetcarandapetdog.Buttheyoftenfighteachother.---What’sstrangeaboutthis?Catsanddogshavealwaysbeennatural(enemy).62.---WhoisyourfavouriteAmericanactress,Julie?---ShirleyTemple.Shemadeherfirst(appear)attheageofthreein1932.63.---Ourcountrywilltake(far)stepsinopeningupitsmarkettotheworldinthefollowingyears.---Ithinkthegovernmenthasmadeawiseandgreatdecision.64.---TheChinesepeoplearemoreconfidentthanbefore.---That’squitetrue.Confidenceismore(value)thangold.65.Someoldpeoplerefusetoputtheirmoneyinabankbecausetheyareafraiditwill(steal).C)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸上相应的位置上acceptwasmadeupofsilentthepublicfewerpeopleTheworld’sfirstfilmwasshownin1895bytwoFrenchbrothers,LouisandAugusteLumiere’.Althoughit66short,simplescenes,peopleloveditandfilmshavebeenpopulareversince.Thefirstwere67withtitlesonthescreentoexplainthestory.Soon68hadtheirfavoriteactorsandactressesand,inthisway,thefirstfilmstarsappeared.In1927,thefirst“talkie”afilmwithsound,wasshownandfromthenout,thepublicwouldonly69thiskindfilm.WiththearrivalofTVinthe1950s,70wenttoseefilms.Butinrecentyearscinemaaudiences(观众)havegrownagain.Morecountrieshavestartedtoproducefilmsthatinfluencefilm-makingandtherearenowmanynationalfilmindustries.D)请根据汉语句子及后面括号中的提示，将下列句子译成英语，并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。571.在所有的艺术形式中我最喜欢电影。(among)72.很多电影以真实生活为基础。(bebasedon)73.我梦想扮演一个警察的角色。(playaroleof)74.因为警察能帮助人们防范危险。(guardagainst)75.希望通过我的努力能梦想成真。(through)六、阅读填空(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上.注意:每个空格只填一个单词TheBeatles,themostEnglishrockband(乐队)ofthe20thcentury,areknownasthemostsuccessfulbandinthehistoryofpopmusic.Thebandstartedin1960inLiverpoolandendedin1970.From1962,thegroupwasmadeupofJohnLennon,PaulMcCartey,FeorgeHarrisonandRingoStarr.Inthebeginning,thebandbecameknownbyplayingclubsinLiverpoolandHanburg.TheirfirstsingleLoveMeDohelpedthemtoachieveagreatsuccessintheUKinlate1962.AftertheybecamepopulararoundtheworldwiththesingleIWanttoHoldYourHandoverthenextyear,theywentonworldwidetoursuntil1966.Thenthebanddevotedtheirmusiccareermainlytotherecordingstudiountiltheirbreak-up(解散)in1970.Basedonskiffle(噪音爵士乐)androck&roll,thebanddevelopedtheirownmusicstylebymixingdifferentkindsofmusicincreativeways.SuchspecialmusicstylehadgreatlyinfluencedthelaterdevelopmentoftheWeaternmusic.Astheirsongwritinggrewmoreandmorefamous,theirinfluencewasspread(扩散)tothesocialandculturalfields.TheBeatlesisthebest-sellingbandinthehistoryofpopularmusicand50yearsaftertheirbreak-up,theirrecordingsarestillingreatneed.TheBeatleshavesoldmorealbumsinAmericathananyotherartist.Itisbelievedthattheirglobalsaleshavereachedmorethan1billion.ThegroupwasincludedintotheRockandRollHallofFame(名人堂)in1988.Theywereconsideredasthe20thcentury’s100mostinfluential(有影响力的)peoplebyTimemagazines.TheBeatlesIntroductionDevelopmentTheBeatlesisoneofthemostsuccessfulbandsofpopmusic.Theband76for10years.Atfirst,theycaughtpeople’s77byplayingclubs.Inlate1962,thesongLoveMeDobroughtthema78.After1966,they79mosttimeinrecordingtheirmusic.TheBeatles80differentmusicstylestoformtheirown.Theirmusichada81influenceontheWesternmusic.Theirinfluencewent82themusicfield.TheBeatleshavesoldthe84albumsinAmerica.Thegroup85theRockandRollHallofFame.Influence83676.81.77.82.78.83.79.84.80.85.B)根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。TodayEnglishlearnershaveawidechoiceofdictionaries.TherearedictionarieswithAmericanEnglish,withB86English,withidioms,andevenwithpictures.Oneofthemostpopulardictionariesamongstudentsiselectronic(电子的)dictionaries.Allyouhavetodoistotype(打字)inawordinyourlanguageandyoucanseeitandh87itinEnglish.That’sgreat,right?Well,Ithinkit’sgreattoo,butonlysometimes.Bilingual(双语的)electronicdictionariesaref88andeasy.Theycanbegreatwhenyouaretravellingandneedinformationquickly.ButIamagainstelectronicdictionariesandevenbilingualpaperdictionariesinmanycases(情形).Letmec89.WhenyouhaveknownenoughofEnglish,youcanaskthemeaningofcertainthingsw90.Usingthelanguage.Ittakestimetotranslatebetweenlanguagesinyourhead.Youshouldtranslateasl91aspossibleandthinkinEnglishasmuchaspossible.Irecommendthathigh-levelstudentsshoulduseanEnglish-Englishdictionarymadee92foryourunderstanding.Forexample,Longmanhasagooddictionaryforstudents.Ialsofeelthatp93dictionariesarebetterforstudyingthanelectronicdictionaries.True,theytakelongertouse.But,forsomereason,theinformationyoulookupseemstostayinyourheadlonger.Itmaybebecauseyouaref94tospelltheworldinyourheadandtherefore“seeit”moreclearlyinyourmind.Sowhatdoyoudoifyou’vecheckedanEnglish-Englishdictionaryands95don’tunderstandsomething?Gotoyourbilingualdictionary.Itisusefulsometimes.JustremembertotrytostayinEnglishasmuchaspossible.86.87.88.89.90.91.92.93.94.95.七、书面表达(满分15分)阳光中学九年级（1）班的学生根据英语老师的要求，对该校学生做了一个关于“Themostpopulartupeofentertainment(娱乐)”的调查。请你根据以下调查结果，用英语写一份以“Areportonentertainmenthabits”为题的调查报告。Themostpolulartypeofentertainment注意：1.内容覆盖所有要点，可适当发挥。2.词数80左右（已给出的调查报告开头不计入总词数）。3.文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。AreportonentertainmenthabitsThestudentsofClass1,Grade9atSunshineMiddleSchoolhavedoneasurveyonthestudents’mostpopulartypeofentertainment.Hereistheresult.782019-2020九上鼓楼区英语期末参考答案二、单项选择21-25BCADD26-30CBCBA31-35BDACA本次单选考查难度不大，重点考查孩子对课本短语的掌握熟练度。主要考点有动词短语的搭配，so/such的辨析，时间状语从句的连词使用，定语从句，宾语从句的掌握，以及情景交际用语。其中第30题稍有难度30.A【解析】本题考查使役动词make的用法。结合句意，在我4岁的时候，我被迫每天练习2个小时的钢琴。故使用bemadetodosth被迫做某事。所以选A。三、完形填空36-40:CDABA41-45:DBACD这篇文章难度适中，主要考查学生上下文联系的能力。文章体裁为说明文，整篇围绕感冒展开，讲述人们都如何治愈感冒，以及科学家对感冒治愈的分析。个别词义辨析题，单词都选自八下和九上课内，难度不大，认真翻译即可。解析：42.B【解析】根据翻译：针对感冒不同人有不同的治疗方法。在中国和许多其他城市，举个例子，人们可能会喝鸡汤，许多人还会洗热水澡或者喝热水来缓解病痛。所以此题选B。43.A【解析】根据翻译：我们注意到一件有趣的事情---许多科学家说当你感冒的时候服用药物反而对人们不好。所以此题选A。45.D【解析】根据翻译：然而，有一个笑话，当你感冒的时候吃药。他是这样的：如果你不吃药需要一周的时间才能治好感冒，但是如果吃药的话，只需要七天就可以治好感冒。所以此题选D。四、阅读理解（A）46-47BB本篇文章难度系数不大，主要考查孩子能否正确定位对应出处，提取关键信息。46.BMike想要提升他的英语听力，什么课程最适合他。对应表格中可知，选B。47.B根据表格可知，exampreparationcourse每周5-20小时，每小时15英镑，所以一周最少需要支付75英镑。故选B。（B）48-51ADDB文章主要讲述了作者的儿子本爱好打鼓并成功说服了她为他买鼓，以及作者对这件事的一些看法。主要考查细节定位题。50.D细节推测题。定位原文“AndImustsaythat,althoughtheirmusicmaysoundalittlestrange,theyareafriendlyandpolitegroupofyoungmen.Icannotjudge(评论)theirmusicalskill―Ididn'texpectmyparents'generationtolikethesamemusicasIdidwhenIwasateenager―buttheydoplayregularlyinlocalclubsforyoungpeople.”可知答案是D，这里学生可能会误选为B选项，注意是music很奇怪，不是人很奇怪。（C）52-55CABA本篇阅读难度中等。主要讲述一个年轻人从一开始喜欢听关于水手们的海上生活故事，到