2016-2023年宁夏幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第1页
2016-2023年宁夏幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第2页
2016-2023年宁夏幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第3页
2016-2023年宁夏幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第4页
2016-2023年宁夏幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析_第5页
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2016-2023年宁夏幼儿师范高等专科学校高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年考点试题甄选合集含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.tan300°+sin450°的值为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

2.设直线的参数方程为则此直线在y轴上的截距是()

A.5

B.-5

C.5/2

D.-5/2

3.若函数f(x)的定义域为实数集且满足f(2x)=2x,则f(x)=()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.设tanθ=2,则tan(θ+π)=

A.-2

B.2

C.1/2

D.-1/2

5.已知向量则χ=()

A.4

B.-8

C.8

D.-4

6.由数字1,2,3,4,5组成没有重复数字且数字1与2不相邻的五位数有()

A.36个

B.72个

C.120个

D.96个

7.将一颗骰子抛掷1次,则得到的点数为偶数的概率为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

8.设函数f(x+2)=2x-2-5,则f(4)=()

A.-5

B.-4

C.3

D.1

9.8名选手在有8条跑道的运动场进行百米赛跑,其中有2名中国选手。按随机抽签方法决定选手的跑道,2名中国选手在相邻的跑道的概率为()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

10.某学校为新生开设了4门选修课程,规定每位新生至少要选其中3门课程,则一位新生不同的选课方案共有

A.7种

B.4种

C.5种

D.6种

11.有6名男生和4名女生,从中选出3名代表,要求代表中必须有女生,则不同的选法的种数是()

A.100

B.60

C.80

D.192

12.设集合M={1,2,4),N={2,3,5),则集合M∪N=()

A.{2}

B.{1,2,3,4,5}

C.{3,5}

D.{1,4}

13.log510-log52=

A.8

B.0

C.1

D.5

14.设复数满足关系

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

15.设那么复数Z对应的点的集合表示的图形为()

A.圆

B.椭圆

C.抛物线

D.双曲线

二.数学问答题(共3题)1.已知椭圆和圆,M、N为圆与坐标轴的交点,求证:圆的弦MN是椭圆的切线.

2.已知△ABC中,A=30°,AC=BC=1求

(1)AB;

(2)△ABC的面积.

3.若三角形三边之比为2:3:4,则此三角形的最小角为弧度.

三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.Wouldyougofor____walkwithmeafter____supper?()

A.the,/

B.a,/

C./,the

D./,a

2.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,_21_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_22_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_23_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_25_bythenighttrain_26_takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalong_27_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_28_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroaD.Whenhesawthattherewas_29_insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_30_therope.Hepulledit_31_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_32_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround_33_._34_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_35_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

Atlasttheprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,pickeduphisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

()

A.carried

B.grasped

C.took

D.threw

3.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.()________yourstep,oryoumightfallintothewater.

A.See

B.Watch

C.Miss

D.Lookat

5.RobertKohout,39,wasworkingoutsidehishomelastOctoberwhenheheardafrighteningnoise.HeturnedroundandsawWalterGraham′scarsinkinginto$feetofwateroftheswimmingpoolalittledistanceawayfromhisyard.

KohoutimmediatelycalledtoGraham′swife,Evelyn,totelephone911.ThenheranbacktohishousetogetTerenceReifandGlennFajardotohelp,whowereatworkinsidethehouse."Therewasnotimeforsecondthoughts,"saidReif,afarmer′sson."Theonlythingtodowastogetinthepool."

Thecardoorswerelocked.Graham,73,wasunconscious(失去知觉),andhisMercurywasrapidlyfillingwithwater.Reifstruggledtobreakthedriver′ssidewindowwithahammerbuthadtroublegettingitdoneunderwater.

Finally--somefourminutesafterthecarhadfallenintothepool--theglasswasbroken.Bythen,Grahamwasfloatingatthetopofthefloodedpassengercompartment(车厢).

ThethreemenpulledGrahamoutthroughthebrokenglass.Hewasn′tbreathingandhisheartstoppedbeating,sotheyperformedmouth-to-mouthresuscitation.Therescue(急救)teamarrivedinnotime.Doctorssuppliedhimwithadvancedlifesupportonthewaytothehospital.

"ThesepeopleweregettingtoGrahamthroughtheglass,"saidDr.JeffMessinger."Allthreeactedwithoutregardfortheirownsafety."AddedEvelynGraham,"Theyweretrulyangels(天使)watchingoverus."

ImmediatelyafterRobertfoundthecarsinkingintothepool,he_.

A.jumpedintothepool

B.shoutedtoletEvelyncalltherescueteam

C.rantothenearesttelephone

D.rushedintoGraham'shousetofindhiswife

6.Oureatinghabitsareveryimportantforgoodhealthandastrongbody.Therearetimeswhen?mostofuswouldrathereatsweetsandice-creamthanmeatandrice.Sweetsandice-creamarenot?badifweeatthemattheendofameal.Ifweeatthembeforeameal,theymaytakeawayourappe-tite(食欲)~Itisimportantforustoeatourmealsatthesametimeeachday.Whenwefeelhungry,itisasignthatourbodyneedsfood.Whenwefeelangryorexcited,wemaynotwanttoeat.Alongtimeago,inEngland,somejudgesusedtodecidewhetheramanwastellingthetruthbygivinghimsomedrybread.Ifthemancouldnoteatthebread,itshowedthathewastellinglies.Althoughthisseemsverystrangeandratherfoolish,itisindeedaverygoodwayoffindingoutthefact.Amanwhoisworryingaboutsomethinghasdifficultyineatinganythingdry.Becauseheisworrying,heloseshisappetiteanddoesnotwanttoeat.

Amanwhoisworrying__________.

A.hasabetterappetite

B.likestotelllies

C.likestoeatice-cream

D.hasapoorappetite

7.()Nothingcouldstop_______.

A.himcome

B.thatthecame

C.himfromcoming

D.himtocome

8.

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

9.Howcanpoorstudentsattendprivateschools

A.Onlybyworkingatpart-timejobs

B.Onlybyworkingatfull-timejobs

C.Onlybyearningscholarships

D.Allofabove

10."It'snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I'mjustnogoodatdancing."

"You'vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."

Johnny22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe23attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手风琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas24todancewithagirl!

25JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis26toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That'sallright,"saidLisette.

JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette's27steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.

Johnny28andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny'shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide'seyes29"Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed30him.

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand31her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota32foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"

Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas33."Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"

saidJohnny.34hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(脸红).Ashewalkedon,Pierre35movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.

Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAlcideoutonthedancefloor.

第(28)题答案

A.brokeaway

B.wentout

C.brokeup

D.turnedout

11.Thenextmorningpeoplefoundtheworldoutsidetheirhousescompletely__________.

A.change

B.changing

C.changed

D.tochange

12.Hedidn‘tgotoFrance,thedoctorsuggestedthathe_______there.()

A.won‘tgo

B.notgo

C.nottogo

D.didn’tgo

13.Thereisnobodyhereintheoffice--they__________haveallgonehome.

A.must

B.can

C.would

D.should

14.TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.InarecentHollywoodcomedy(喜剧),thatisexactlywhathappens.

DaveKovic,playedbyKevinKline,isakind-heartedmanwhorunsabusinessthatfindspeoplejobs.Heleadsatypical(典型的)Americanwayoflife,exceptforonething-helooksexactlylikethePresident,BillMitchell.Infact,theonlythingthatmakeshimdifferentfromthenation'sleaderisthatheisverynice!

Thepresidenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearances.Daveisofferedachanceto"servehiscountry"bybecoming.However,thingsgowrong.ThePresidentbecomesveryillandDaveendsupactingasthePresidentforever.

DirectorIvanReitman,whomadethepopularandsuccessfulcomedieslikeTwins,GhostbustersandLegalEagles,couldhavegoneforeasylaughsbymakingfunoftheAmericangovernment.Instead,Daveisanattractivecomedyaboutanordinarymaninextraordinarysituations.KevinKlinegivesadoubleperformanceasDaveandthePresident,andSigourneyWeaverisatherbestashisFirstLady.ThelovestorythatdevelopsbetweenherroleandDaveis

arealclassic(经典).

Thefilmis100%American.However,ifyou'veeverfeltthatanybodycoulddoabetterjobrunningthecountrythanthepeopleinpower,thenyou'llenjoyDave!

Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one"inthe3rdparagraphmean?()

A.ThePresident

B.Thedirector

C.Anactor

D.Alook-alike

15.SheaskedmeIwouldliketogowithherornot.

A.how

B.when

C.whether

D.where

16.-Excuseme,whereisthemeetingroom?

-Justasecond.I’llhavesomeone____youthere.()

A.takes

B.taking

C.take

D.totake

17.It______meofthecountrywhichwevisitedlastsummer.

A.remembers

B.recalls

C.reminds

D.tells

18.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.

TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(厨房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.

TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(谈话)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒险)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."

Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜欢的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.

第28题答案是查看材料

A.ridden

B.flew

C.been

D.gone

19.Therewere____magazinesintheconveniencestore.()

A.none

B.any

C.single

D.no

20.Theyalllookedsohappy.They_________havesucceededaftersomanyfailures.

A.must

B.would

C.should

D.could

21.Interactuseappearstocauseadropinpsychologicalhealth,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity.

EvenpeoplewhospentjustafewhoursaweekontheInternetexperiencedmorebadfeelingsandlonelinessthanthosewhowasonlinelessfrequently,thetwo-yearstudyshowed.Researchersarepuzzlingovertheresults,whichwerecompletelycontrarytotheirexpectations.TheyexpectedthattheInternetwouldprovesociallyhealthierthantelevision,sincetheNetallowsuserstochoosetheirinformationandtocommunicatewithothers.

ThefactthatInternetusereducestimeavailableforfamilyandfriendsmayaccountforthedropinpsychologicalhealth,researchershypothesized(推测).Faceless,bodiless“virtual”(虚的)communicationmaybelesspsychologicallysatisfyingthanactualconversation,andtherelationshipsformedthroughitmaybeshallower.AnotherpossibilityisthatexposuretothewiderworldthroughtheNetmakesuserslesssatisfiedwiththeirlives.

“Butit'simportanttorememberthisisnotaboutthetechnology,it'sabouthowitisused,”sayspsychologistChristineRileyofIntel,oneofthestudy'ssponsors(发起人).“Itreallypointstotheneedforconsideringsocialfactorsintermsofhowyoudesignapplicationsandservicesfortechnology.”

What'sthefindingoftheresearchundertakenatCarnegieMellonUniversity?()

A.PeoplespendmoretimeontheInternetnow

B.Peoplespendlesstimewiththeirfamiliesandfriendsnow

C.TheInternetprovessociallyhealthierthantelevision

D.Internetusemaycauseadropinpsychologicalhealth

22.Thefollowingtellsushowtoreusetheusedwater.Whichistherightorderofthepassage

A.tohavetheusedwaterfiltered

B.toputchemicalsinit

C.topipeittotheusers

D.topipetheusedwatertobepurifiedtoafactory

23.--IhopethatJohnwillnotplayfootballtomorrow.

--Yes,I__________.

A.hopeittoo

B.hopetoo

C.hopethattoo

D.hopesotoo

24.BeforeTomgottothecinema,thefilm____.()

A.begins

B.willbegin

C.hasbegun

D.hadbegun

25.It_______tomethathewasjealous.

A.happened

B.took

C.occurred

D.felt

四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.InmostschoolsoftheUnitedStates,studentsattendclassesfor5dayseachweek.Schoolsarerequiredtoholdclassesforabout180daysayear.Recently,schoolsinsomeareasofthecountryhavebegunexperimentingwiththenewteachingarrangementofholdingclassesfor4daysaweek.ClasseswouldmeeteitherMondaythroughThursday,orTuesdaythroughFriday.Someschoolsin12Americanstatesarenowusingthatschedule(日程安排).

Thestudentsstillhavethesamenumberoftotalhoursinclassasbefore.Buttheyattendschoolforalongertimeoneachofthe4days.InColorado,schoolsonthefour-dayweekholdclassesforseven-and-one-halfhoursadayfor144days.Traditional(传统的)schoolsmeetfor6hoursadayfor180days.

Manyschoolsonafour-dayscheduleofferspecialprograms,tripsorsportsmeetsonthefifthday.Officialssaythisgivesstudentsevenmoretimeinclassthanonthetraditionalschedule.Studentsdonothavetomissschooltogototheevents.Theycanalsogotodoctorsordealwithotherimportantaffairsonthefifthday.

Themainreasonforshorteningtheschoolweekisthatmanysmallschoolscansavemoneybynotprovidingmealsortransportationforstudentsonthefifthday.Andtheysayresearchshowsthatstudentsarenotharmedbyshorterweek.

Whatchangedoesthefour-dayschoolweekbringabout?()

A.Studentsattendclassesfor180daysayear

B.Studentshavefewerclasshoursthanbefore

C.Studentstakepartinmoreafter-classactivities

D.Studentshavetotakespecialprogramsonthefifthday

2.阅读下列短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

()

A.making

B.sending

C.carrying

D.producing

3.阅读下列短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

()

A.hard

B.low

C.gently

D.powerfully

4.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.anytime

B.bedtime

C.midnight

D.lunchtime

5.Myunclehastwodaughters,and____aredoctors.()

A.allofthem

B.bothofthem

C.neitherofthem

D.twoofthem

五.英语综合(共3题)1.根据中文提示,把对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句;打问号的地方,用疑问句。

提示:李明正在和一个刚刚到达中国的美国人John在聊天,李明询问他这次旅行的情况,如到达的时间、怎么来的、旅行是否愉快、累不累、现住何处,并在分手时祝他睡个好觉。

LiMing:51?

John:Yes,thismorning.Atabout9o'clock.

LiMing:52?

John:Byplanefirstandthenbytrain.Ittookmemorethan30hoursaltogether.

LiMing:53?

John:Yes,verymuch.It'spleasant,especiallythepartonthetrain.

LiMing:54?

John:Yes,alittle,butnotverymuch.AndnowI'mfeelingbetterafteranap.

LiMing:55?

John:AttheGrandHotel,inthecenterofthecity.

LiMing:Oh,that'sanicehotel.Haveagoodsleeptonight.I'llcomeandseeyoutomorrow.

2.提示:Jane和Michael商量周末去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方,带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。

第(52)题答案为

3.根据所给内容,写一篇100词左右的记叙文。

上周日下午,我和朋友们正在中山公园散步,突然听到一落水女孩呼救。我和我的一位朋友跳入湖里救出孩子,当时落水女孩已停止呼吸。我用学过的急救知识给她做了人工呼吸,我的朋友给急救中心(theFirstAidCentre)打电话。结果女孩得救了,大夫们夸我做得对。

六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.辛弃疾在《水龙吟(登建康赏心亭)》中自称()

A.塞上长城

B.江南游子

C.千骑拥高牙

D.龙城飞将

2.孟子《寡人之于国也》认为使民加多的根本措施是()

A.鼓励生育

B.发展教育

C.军事扩张

D.实行仁政

3.下列画横线的句子翻译错误的一项是()

A.见图A

B.见图B

C.见图C

D.见图D

4.“知识就是力量”这句名言是出自()

A.富兰克林

B.培根

C.拉封丹

D.伏尔泰

5.侯方域是明末清初著名的()

A.诗文作家

B.政治家

C.思想家

D.教育家

6.孔子所说的小康社会指的是()

A.五帝时代

B.“三代之英”的时代

C.夏、商、周三代

D.春秋战国时代

7.《大同》选自()

A.《论语》

B.《孟子》

C.《左传》

D.《礼记》

8.李商隐《无题》中推己而及对方的一联是()

A.相见时难别亦难,东风无力百花残。

B.春蚕到死丝方尽,蜡炬成灰泪始干。

C.晓镜但愁云鬓改,夜吟应觉月光寒。

D.蓬山此去无多路,青鸟殷勤为探看。

9.《炉中煤》中,诗人用煤的燃烧来抒写自己的无私奉献精神,这种表现手法是()

A.托物言志

B.拟人手法

C.对比反衬

D.象征暗示

10.根据《宝玉挨打》一文判断下列哪句是薛宝钗说的()

A.“我的娘,怎么下这般的狠手!——你但凡听我一句话,也不到这个分儿。幸而没动筋骨,倘或打出个残疾来,可叫人怎么样呢?”

B.“你可都改了罢!”

C.“早听人一句话,也不至有今日!别说老太太、太太心疼,就是我们看着,心里也——”

D.“可好些了?想什么吃,叫人往我那里取去。”

11.“人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺”这两句诗出自()

A.李煜《虞美人》(春花秋月何时了)

B.柳永《八声甘州》(对潇潇暮雨洒江天)

C.苏轼《水调歌头》(明月几时有)

D.李清照《声声慢》(寻寻觅觅)

12.在先秦诸子中,文风以想象丰富、词藻瑰丽、汪洋恣肆著称的是()

A.孟子

B.庄子

C.韩非子

D.墨子

13.《灯下漫笔》是一篇()

A.散文

B.文艺性论文

C.小说

D.报告文学作品

14.下面不属于《论学问》一文提出的读书四种方法是()

A.精读

B.快速阅读

C.选读

D.全读

15.《楚辞·九歌·国殇》之“国殇”的含义是()

A.祭奠为楚国捐躯的将士

B.感伤楚国将士斗志的衰败

C.鼓舞为楚国捐躯的斗志

D.感伤楚国国势的衰败

七.语文综合(共3题)1.(三)阅读余光中的《乡愁》一诗,

1.在这首诗中,作者所抒发的乡愁具有怎样的特点?

2.作者是怎样安排诗歌结构的?

3.“乡愁是一枚小小的邮票”采用的是哪种修辞手法?

2.阅读莫泊桑的《米龙老爹》中的几段文字。

那匹安静的马等候他的主人。米龙老爹骑了上去,教它用“大颠”的步儿穿过平原走开了。一小时以后,他又看见两个归营的骑兵并辔而来。他一直对准他们赶过去,又用德国话喊着:“救人!救人!”那两个普兵认明了军服,让他走近前来,绝没有一点疑忌。于是他,老翁,像弹丸一般在他们两人之间溜过去,一马刀一手枪,同时干翻了他们两个人。随后他又宰了那两匹马,那都是德国马!然后从容地回到了石灰窑,把自己骑过的那匹马藏在那阴暗的地道中间。他在那里卸下军服,重新披上了他自己那套破衣裳,末了回家爬到床上,一直睡到第二天早晨。

在这一片段的人物描写中,米龙老爹给人最深刻的印象是什么?

3.阅读《种树郭橐驼传》中的一段文字,然后回答问题。

有问之,对曰:“橐驼非能使木寿且孳也,能顺木之天,以致其性焉尔。凡植木之性,其本欲舒,其培欲平,其土欲故,其筑欲密。既然已,勿动勿虑,去不复顾。其莳也若子,其置也若弃。则其天者全而其性得矣。故吾不害其长而已,非有能硕茂之也;不抑耗其实而已,非有能蚤而蕃之也。他植者则不然,根拳而土易,其培之也,若不过焉则不及。苟有能反是者,则又爱之太殷,忧之太勤,旦视而暮抚,已去而复顾。甚者爪其肤以验其生枯,摇其本以观其疏密,而木之性日以离矣。虽曰爱之,其实害之;虽曰忧之,其实仇之。故不我若也,吾又何能为哉!”

1.划分这段文字的层次并阐析层意。

2.郭橐驼善种树的原因是什么?

3.这段文字运用了什么表现手法?

第1卷参考答案一.数学单项选择题1.答案:B

本题解析:

2.答案:C

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为直线的参数方程.

直线的参数方程为

∴直线在y轴上的截距为5/2.

3.答案:B

本题解析:

4.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析5.答案:A

本题解析:

【考情点拨】本题主要考查的知识点为向量的垂直.【应试指导】

6.答案:B

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为排列数.

用间接法计算,先求出不考虑约束条件的所有排列,然后减去不符合条件的.由1、2、3、4、5可组成个五位数.1、2相邻的有个,即把l、2看成一个元素与剩下的3、4、5共四个元素的排列,有种.但1在前或在后又有两种,共

种.所求排法共有

7.答案:B

本题解析:

每抛掷一次骰子,得到的点数只有奇数和偶数两种结果,所以将一颗骰子抛掷1次,得到的点数为偶数的概率为1/2故答案选B.

8.答案:B

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为已知函数的解析式求值

方法一是利用凑配法,就是将函数的解析式写成关于(x+2)的函数式;

9.答案:B

本题解析:

10.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析11.答案:A

本题解析:

12.答案:B

本题解析:

M∪N={1,2,4}∪{2,3,5}={1,2,3,4,5}.(答案为B)

13.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析14.答案:A

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为复数的运算.

15.答案:B

本题解析:

【考情点拔】本题主要考查的知识点为椭圆的定义.【应试指导】如图,

二.数学问答题1.答案:

本题解析:

2.答案:

本题解析:

3.答案:

本题解析:

本题主要考查的知识点为余弦定理.

设三边分别为2h、3h、4h(如图),由余弦定理知

三.英语单项选择题1.答案:B

本题解析:

goforawalk为固定搭配,三餐前不加冠词。

2.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析3.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析4.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析5.答案:B

本题解析:

从第二段第一句可知,当看到汽车掉入水池中后,Kohout马上叫Graham的妻子Evelyn拨打911紧急救援电话。

6.答案:D

本题解析:

由倒数第二句“Amanwhoisworryingabout?somethinghasdifficultyineatinganythingdry.”可知,为某事感到焦虑的人很难吞下较于的食物。havedifficultyin?doingsth.意为“做某事有困难”。D项“hasapoorappe-tire”意为“没有胃口,不想吃东西”,与原文意思最接近。

7.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析8.答案:A

本题解析:

考查字母组合th的读音。在B、C、D三项中th读作[θ],在A项中th读作[e]。

9.答案:D

本题解析:

暂无解析10.答案:A

本题解析:

短语辨析题。由于受到了讥讽,Johnny跑了出去。brekaway逸脱;goout熄灭;breakup打碎,结来tumout翻转,证明是。根据句意,应选A。

11.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析12.答案:B

本题解析:

暂无解析13.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析14.答案:D

本题解析:

由文章第三段可知,总统开始在公共场合使用替身,Dave得到了一次做替身为国效力的机会,因本题one指代名词look-alikes。

15.答案:C

本题解析:

本题考查固定用法。句意:她问我是否愿意和她一起走。how怎样,如何;when何时;whether是否;where哪里。whether…ornot为固定用法,意为“是否,会不会”,符合句意,故本题选C。

16.答案:C

本题解析:

句意:打扰一下,请问会议室在哪?——稍等,我让人带你过去。此题考查使役动词的用法,表示“让/使某人做某事”,用have/let/makesbdosth。此题中“让某人带”应为havesomeonetake,故选C。

17.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析18.答案:C

本题解析:

考情点拨:.谓语动词题一应试指导:坐过飞机的英语表达方式是havebeenonaplane,而不用ride,fly等动词。

19.答案:D

本题解析:

none后跟名词时通常以noneofsth.的形式表示。any用于疑问句或否定句。single后应接单数名词。

20.答案:A

本题解析:

本题考查情态动词辨析。句意:他们看起来都很高兴。经过这么多次的失败,他们一定成功了。musthavedone意为"一定做过某事",表示对过去事情的肯定推测。根据句意,本题选A。

21.答案:D

本题解析:

从第一句“Internetuseappearstocauseadropinpsychologicalhealth,accordingtoresearchatCarnegieMellonUniversity”我们可以得出研究的结果是网络造成人的心理健康下降。

22.答案:A

本题解析:

暂无解析23.答案:D

本题解析:

考查交际用语。so用于替代前面说过的话,避免重复。Ihopesotoo.=lalsohopethatJohnwillnot?playfootballtomorrow.

24.答案:D

本题解析:

句意:在汤姆到达电影院之前,电影就已经开始了。本句中before引导的从句为一般过去时,而主句中的“电影开始”这一动作是发生在从句中“汤姆到达”这个动作之前的,发生在过去的过去,需用过去完成时,故选D。

25.答案:C

本题解析:

暂无解析四.英语多项选择题1.答案:C

本题解析:

根据第三段内容,可得知同学们可以参加更多的课外活动,同时也不会耽误课程,故选C。

2.答案:C

本题解析:

C选项的意思是“携带”,A选项的意思是“制造”,B选项的意思是“邮寄”,D选项的意思是“生产”。

3.答案:A

本题解析:

A选项的意思是“用力地”,B选项的意思是“低”,C选项的意思是“温柔地”,D选项的意思是“极有(权)力;力度地”。

4.答案:B

本题解析:

词组辨析题。anytime任何时间;bedtime睡觉时间;midnight午夜;l

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