![2016-2023年平凉职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第1页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view12/M00/1A/2F/wKhkGWXnz6eAF0WTAADyQbjsUTc774.jpg)
![2016-2023年平凉职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第2页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view12/M00/1A/2F/wKhkGWXnz6eAF0WTAADyQbjsUTc7742.jpg)
![2016-2023年平凉职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第3页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view12/M00/1A/2F/wKhkGWXnz6eAF0WTAADyQbjsUTc7743.jpg)
![2016-2023年平凉职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第4页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view12/M00/1A/2F/wKhkGWXnz6eAF0WTAADyQbjsUTc7744.jpg)
![2016-2023年平凉职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析_第5页](http://file4.renrendoc.com/view12/M00/1A/2F/wKhkGWXnz6eAF0WTAADyQbjsUTc7745.jpg)
版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2016-2023年平凉职业技术学院高职单招(英语/数学/语文)笔试历年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可任意调节)第1卷一.数学单项选择题(共15题)1.如果a<b,那么()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
2.函数y=log2(x+2)的图像向上平移1个单位后,所得图像对应的函数为()
A.y=log2(x+1)
B.y=log2(x+3)
C.y=log2(x+2)-1
D.y=log2(x+2)+1
3.与直线2χ-4y+4=0的夹角为45o,且与这直线的交点恰好在χ轴上的直线方程是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
4.已知平面向量a=(-2,1)与b=(λ,2)垂直,则λ=()
A.4
B.-4
C.-1
D.1
5.从6本不同的文学书和4本不同的科技书中,任意取出3本,则取到3本同类书的概率为()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
6.展开式中,末3项的系数(a,χ均未知)之和为()
A.22
B.12
C.10
D.-lO
7.右图是二次函数y=x2+bx+C的部分图像,则()
A.b>0,C>0
B.b>0,C0
D.b<0,C<0
8.设函数的两根分别在区间(1,2)和(2,3)内,则()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
9.已知向量a=(3,4),向量b=(0,-2),则cos(a,b)的值为()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
10.函数y=2sinxcosx的最小正周期是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
11.过直线3x+2y+1=0与2x-3y+5=0的交点,且垂直于直线L:6x-2y+5=0的直线方程是()
A.x-3y-2=0
B.x+3y-2=0
C.x-3y+2=0
D.x+3y+2=0
12.下列函数中,在区间(0,+∞)为增函数的是()
A.y=x-1
B.y=x2
C.y=sinx
D.y=3-x
13.两个数的等差中项为20,等比中项为12,那么这两个数为()
A.18,22
B.9,16
C.4,36
D.16,24
14.在△ABC中,若则△ABC必是()
A.直角三角形
B.等腰三角形
C.等边三角形
D.钝角三角形
15.教室里有50人在开会,其中学生35人,家长12人,老师3人,若校长站在门外听到有人发言,那么发言人是老师或学生的概率为()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
二.数学问答题(共3题)1.某县位于沙漠边缘,到1999年底全县绿化率已达30%.从2000年开始,每年出现这样的局面:原有沙漠面积的16%被栽上树改为绿洲,而同时原有绿地面积的4%又被侵蚀,变为沙漠.
(Ⅰ)
(Ⅱ)问至少经过多少年的绿化,才能使全县的绿洲面积超过60%(年取整数).
2.从一个正方体中截去四个三棱锥,得一正三棱锥ABCD,正三棱锥的体积是正方体体积的.
3.已知△ABC中,A=30°,AC=BC=1求
(1)AB;
(2)△ABC的面积.
三.英语单项选择题(共25题)1.
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
2.Wemaydrawaconclusionthat_______duringawar.
A.theRedCrossonlyprotectsthewounded
B.theRedCrossonlyhelpsprisonersofwar
C.theRedCrossonlyhelpscitizens
D.theRedCrosshelpsallthepeopleinneednomatterwhichsidetheyarefightingfor
3.Janehadalreadyfinishedcooking____thetimeIgothome.()
A.by
B.on
C.in
D.at
4.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.
Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug(帮助睡眠的药物)shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.
____.
A.wished
B.expected
C.needed
D.wanted
5.Ifyouarewritingorstudying,itmakesverymuchdifferencewherethelightcomesfrom.Peoplewhousebooksandpenseverydayhavetobeespeciallycarefulaboutthewaythelightshinesontheirwork.
Everyhousegetsitslighteitherfromdaylightthroughthewindows--whichisthebesttouse--orfromlampsorelectricity;butwhicheverkindoflightitis,thewayitshinestowardourbookorworkisamatterofgreatimportancetotheeyes.
Takeabook,sitwithyourbacktowardthewindow,andtrytoread.Yourshadow(影子)fallsalloverthepageandmakesitalmostasbadforyoureyesasifyouwereinadarkroom.Nowturnaroundandfacethewindow.Thepageisintheshadowagain,whilethebrightlightisinyoureyes.
Trysittingwithyourrightsidetowardthewindow.Thisisverywellforreading,butifyouwerewriting,theshadowofyourhandwouldfallacrossthepageandbother(打搅)youalittle.
Thereisjustoneotherway:sitwithyourleftsidetothewindow.Noweverythingisperfectforreadingandforwriting,too.
Whateverkindoflightisintheroom,theruleabouttherighttositisalwaysthesame.
Whenyousitwithyourfacetowardsthewindow,.
A.yourshadowfallsonyourbook
B.yourbookisinashadow
C.thelightisstilldark
D.thelightisonyourpage
6.Scientistslistenedtofishandfoundavolcano(火山).Itiseightthousandfeettall.ButitisontheflooroftheoceanoffthenortheastcoastofNewZealand.Therethewaterisninethousandfeetdeep;ithidesthevolcanofromview.
Ifithadn’tbeenforthescientists,westillmightnotknowofthevolcano.Thesemenwererecordingunderwaternoises.Mostofthesenoisesaremadebyfish.Butthescientistsheardastrangerumbling(隆隆声).Theyfeltthatnofishcouldmakethissound,sotheypulledinstrumentsthroughthewaterandfoundthevolcano.
Scientistsdiscoveredthevolcano____.()
A.inthenorthernpartofNewZealand
B.inNewZealand
C.intheoceannearNewZealand
D.intheeasternpartofNewZealand
7.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.
TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(厨房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.
TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(谈话)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒险)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."
Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜欢的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.
第23题答案是查看材料
A.by
B.on
C.in
D.for
8.阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
A
GrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.Assheoncesaidofherself:“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”
ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.
GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition,andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainteD.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930‘sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown,withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.
FromGrandmaMoses‘swordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph,itcanbeinferredthatshewas_______.
A.independent
B.pretty
C.rich
D.alone
9.根据下面资料,回答21-35题
Inthepast,Ialwaysthoughtthatbeingateacherwasaneasyjob.ButIchangedmy(21)whenIbecameapart-timeteacher.Aboutfouryearsago,Richardaskedme(22)Icouldhelpteachhisstudentshowtomakeawebsiteaboutthemselves.
I(23)becausecomputeriswhatIdowellandIdidn′tthinkteachingcomputerwouldbethat(24).
Butwhen1taughtRichard′sclass,someofthestudents(25)withtheirfriendswhileIwasexplaininghowtodosomething.AtfirstIjustgotangrywiththem,(26)Richardtaughtmetothinkwhytheyweredoingthis.Hesaidthatifhewas(27)alessonandthestudentswerenotlis-tening,thenhewasangrywith(28)fornotmakingthelessonclearorinterestingforthem.ItoldhimthatIdidn′t(29)hisidea.Hethenaskedmeiflhadever(30)thesamething.Thatmademestop.OfcourseIhad!
Ifanyofmypastteachersare(31)this,IwanttosaysorryifIsometimesplayedaroundintheclass(32)youwereteaching.Ididn′tthinkhowthatwouldmakeyoufeel.IpromiseIwilldomybesttobeagood(33)inthefuture.Pleasehelpuswhenwedon′tunderstandandmost(34),don′tbequicktobeangrywhenwefail.(35)ofusareperfectbutwithyourhelpwecanbesuccessful.
第(35)题选
A.None
B.Any
C.Most
D.All
10.Thismachinedoesnotrunas__________asthatone.
A.smoothly
B.moresmoothly
C.mostsmoothly
D.samesmoothly
11.Somevillagersweregoingtocelebrateanimportantwinefestival(酒宴)inafewdays′time,so?theyborrowedahugebarrelfromthenearesttown,putitinthevillagesquare,anddecidedthateach?ofthemshouldemptyabottleofthebestwinehehadintoit,sothatthereshouldbeplentyatthe?feast(宴会).
Oneofthevillagersthoughthewouldbeveryclever."IfIpourabottleofwaterin,insteadof?wine,noonewillnoticeit,"hesaidtohimself,"becausetherewillbesomuchexcellentwineinthe?barrelthat?thewaterwillbelostinit."
Thenightofthefeastarrived.Everybodygatheredinthevillagesquarewiththeirbowlsand?theirglassesforthewine.Thetap(塞子)onthebarrelwasopened,butwhatcameoutwaspure?water.Everyoneinthevillagehadhadthesameidea.
Thevillagersborrowedahugebarrelinorderto__________.
A.holdwater
B.holdwine
C.taketheplaceofwinebottle
D.emptybottles
12.材料题
阅读下面短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
Abar(酒吧)ownerlockedupthedoorofhisbarattwoa.m.andwenthometosleep.Hehadbeeninbedonlyafewminuteswhenthephonerang.“Whattimedoyouopenupinthemorning”heheardanobviouslydrunkenman(醉汉)ask.
Theownerwassoangrythatheputdownthereceiverandwentbacktobed.Afewminuteslatertherewasanothercallandheheardthesamevoiceaskthesamequestion.“Listen”,theownershouted.“ThereisnosenseinaskingaboutwhattimeIopenbecauseIwouldn’tletapersoninyourconditionin...”
“Idon’twanttogetin,”thecallerinterrupted(打断),“Iwanttogetout.”
Thecallermadetwophonecallstothebarownerwas.
A.ataphonebox(电话亭)
B.insidethebar
C.athome
D.inahotel
13.()Today‘sweatherisn’tascoldasitwasyesterday,________
A.wasn‘t
B.isit
C.wasit
D.isn’tit
14.根据下面资料,回答47-50题
Nineteen-year-oldMelissaGozacouldn'tfigureoutwhyshefailedtogetabankcardtimeandtimeagain.ItonlybecameclearwhenshewasunsuccessfulwhilelookingforanewjobinaTargetstore:ThreedifferentpeopleareusingherSocialSecuritynumber(社会保障号).
Targetisoneofthecompaniesusingcredit(信用)reportswhenhiringnewworkers.Atleastonecreditreportdidn'tfavorGozaingettingthejob.Averylowcreditrate(评价)wasunderGoza'sSocialSecuritynumber.Target,asrequiredbylaw,toldGozawhythecompanycouldn'tofferherthejob.
SacramentolawyerJenniferShaw,aspecialistinworkplacelaw,sayscreditreportsarejustonemorewayemployersusetofinddishonestjobseekers."Ithinkweneedtoknowthat,rightnow,there'smoreinformationoutthere.Andthatmeans,there'smoreinformationthatcanbeusedagainstus,"saidShaw.
Goza'sdarkcloudmay,however,haveasilverlining.Targettoldhershe'dbeconsideredagainforthejobifshecouldgetaletterfromtheSocialSecurityDepartmentprovingthatshe'stherightowneroftheSocialSecuritynumber.
NowthatGozaknowsshe'ssufferedfromotherpeople'swrongdoings,shewillordercopiesofhercreditreportstoseewhatshecandotoputthingsright.
WhatdoweknowaboutGoza
A.ShegotthejobfromTarget
B.Shehashadthreebadfriends
C.Shedoesn'thaveabankcardyet
D.ShewasnothonestwithTarget
15.Whatisreferredtoasthe“generalappearance”inthispassageis________.
A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein
B.thesizeofaroom
C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom
D.whattheroomlookslike
16.
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
17.Youmustn’tmindtroubleoverthecookingifyouwantyourgueststoenjoy____theirmeal.()
A.take
B.totake
C.taking
D.taken
18.Studentparticipation(参与)intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses.Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeonthestudent'soralparticipation.Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole(i.e.,listeningandtakingnotes),
manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions,studentquestions,andinformallectures.Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions.Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions.
Aprofessor'steachingmethodisanotherfactor(因素)thatdeterminesthedegreeandtypeofstudentparticipation.Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit.Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas.Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor'spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions.
Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics,thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerallytraditional,withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes.However,neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears.Studentsineducation,society,andhistoryclasses,forexample,areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups,design
projects,makepresentations,andexaminecasestudies.Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical,theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves.
Fromthepassageweknowthateducationinthehumanitiesandsociety_______.
A.hasnotchangedmuch
B.payattentiontostudents'studyinginsteadofteachers'teaching
C.ismuchmoreimportantthanthatofscienceandmathematics
D.hasbecomemorepracticalthantheoretical
19.Theharderhestudies,_______.()
A.he‘llmakegreatprogress
B.thegreaterprogresshe’llmake
C.he‘llmakegreaterprogress
D.thegreaterhe’llmakeprogress
20.Pleasetelephonemehalfanhour_______.
A.incharge
B.inadvance
C.intime
D.infront
21.Thebagisveryheavy.Comeandlendmeahands,____?()
A.shouldyou
B.doyou
C.canyou
D.willyou
22."Troublemaker"waswhatwasgiventomyfriendPeterbyhisteachers.Theyalsosaidthathehadnofutureandnohope!ButnowIsuggestthatanyonewhosaidthatshouldsay"sorry"tohim.
PeterfinishedGradeNine,andthenhewenttostudyatatechnicalcollege.Hebecamealeaderofagroupofbadboys.Aftergraduationhehadnothingtodo,sohejusthungaroundbythemarketwithhisfriends.
Itlookedlikenothingcouldchangehislife.Itwasnotuntilthedaythathisfatherdied.Helefttheboysandwenttohelphismotherwhosoldfoodbytheroadside.
Hereallypitiedhismumandwantedtodosomethingtosupporther.Helovedreadingcartoon(漫画)booksandhadbeencollectingthemforyears,sohedecidedthatheshouldsellthem.Soonherealizedthathisbookswereverypopular.Sohemadeuphismindtosetuphisownbusiness.Hewentaroundbuyingcartoonbooksfromotherpeople.Heboughtthemfor25%andthensoldthemforhalfprice.
Thesedays,hedoesn'thavetogoaroundlookingforcartoonbooksbecausetherearealwayspeoplecomingtohisshoptoselltheiroldones.Henowhasamonthlyincomeofabout55,000baht(秦铢).
Hewasa"troublemaker"tohisteachersbutheisaherotome.Ifyouarejudgedbyyourteachersasa"badstudent",Isuggestyouignorewhattheysay.Justdoyourbestineverything.Don'tgiveupsoeasily.Believeme,onedayyoucouldbesuccessful,too.
Thewordignoreinparagraph6isclosestinmeaningto____.()
A.paynoattentionto
B.takenointerestin
C.stickto
D.believein
23.根据下面资料,回答40-42题
Scientistshavelongtriedtobeabletoknowmoreaboutfloods.Sofar,thebestthatscientistscandoistorecognizetheconditionsforflooding.
Althoughdeepsnowaloneseldomcausesfloods,whenitoccurstogetherwithheavyrainandsuddenwarmerweather,itcanleadtoseriousflooding.Ifthereisafastsnowmelt(融化)ontopoffrozenorverywetground,floodingislikelytooccur.Meltingsnowalsocauseshighwaterlevelsinrivers.
Wheneverriversarealreadyattheirhighestpossiblelevels,heavyrainswillresultintherivers'floodingthenearbyland.
Riverscoveredinicecanalsoleadtoflooding.Whenicebeginstomelt,itbreaksintolargepieces.
Thesepiecesoficemoveandfloatdowntheriver.Theycanblocktheriver,causingthewatertoriseandfloodthelanduptheriver.Iftheicedam(坝)breakssuddenly,thelargequantityofwaterheldbehinditcanfloodtheareasdowntherivertoo.
Brokenicedamsarenottheonlyproblemthatcancauseflooding.Whenalargehuman-madedambreaksorfailstoholdthewatercollectedbehindit,itwillalsocauseseriousdamage.
Althoughscientistscannotalwaysknowwhenfloodswilloccur,theydoknowagreatdealaboutwhenfloodsarelikely,orprobably,goingtooccur.
Whenwilldeepsnowleadtofloods
A.Thesnowsuddenlygetsfrozen
B.Thetopofthegroundbecomeswet
C.Itrainshardwithabigriseintemperature
D.Thesnowmeltsgraduallyintoariver
24.Magic(魔法)0ftenforcesusnottobelieveourowneyesorevenappearstobebreaking
thelawsofphysicsornature!Theword"magic"hasmanydifferentmeanings.Whenabirdappearsinahatorwhensomeonedeclaresthathecouldseeintothefuture--bothcanbecalledmagic.Whenasickpersonsuddenlybecomeswellorawellperson(orevenanimal)becomesill,magicisthecause.TheBritishauthorTerryPratchettusesmagicagreatdealinhispopularDiscworldseriesofbooks.
Magichasalwaysbeenusedforfun.PeopleenjoyworkingoutinwhichcupthelittleballisorhowheknowswhichcardIwasthinkingof.HarryHoudiniwasoneofthefirstworld-famousmagicians--famousforescapingfromdeadlysituations.RecentlyDavidCopperfield,orDavidBlane,hasbecomeverypopularforhis"unbelievableabilities",suchasmakingtheStatueofLibertydisappearorrise.
Magicalringsandthree-headeddogsmaynotbereal,butdoesthismeannothingmagicalreallyexists?Canyoualwaysexplainhowthemagicianhasdonethecardtrick?Maybeitisbetternottoexplain,buttoleavealittlemagicinourlives.Pickacard,anycard...
Theauthorexplainswhatmagicisinparagraph1by_________.
A.givingcausesandeffects
B.usingexamples
C.comparingahealthypersonwithasickone
D.listingthetimeofmagicalevents
25.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
EleanorRooseveltwasthewifeofAmerica’s32ndpresident,FranklinRoosevelt.Shehelpedherhusbandinmanywaysduringhislong21life.Shealsobecameoneofthemost22womeninAmerica.Shefoughtforequalrightsforallpeople.
EleanorwasborninNewYorkCityin1884.Herfamilyhadgreatwealth.ButEleanordidnothaveahappy23.Herparentsdiedwhenshewasveryyoung.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmother.Eleanor24thatasachild,hergreatesthappinesscamefromhelpingothers.
Intheearly1900s,manypeoplewereworriedabouttheproblemsof25peoplewhocametoAmericain26ofabetterlife.Eleanorcouldnot27howpeoplelivedinsuchpoorconditionswhilesheandsomeothershadsomuch28.
Aftershefinishedschool,Eleanorbegan29childrentoreadandwriteinoneofthepoorestareasofNewYorkCity.Shealsolookedinto30whereworkersweresaidtobebadly31.Shesawlittlechildrenoffourandfiveyearsoldworkinguntilthey32tothefloor.Shebecameinvolved(参与)withotherwomenwho33thesameideasaboutimprovingsocialconditions.
FranklinRooseveltbegan34EleanorwhenhewasinNewYork.Theygot35in1905.Inthenextelevenyears,theyhadsixchildren.TheRooseveltmovedtoWashingtonD.C.in1913.
____.
A.hospitals
B.schools
C.factories
D.armies
四.英语多项选择题(共5题)1.请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项
A.i[f]
B.o[f]
C.loa[f]
D.grie[f]
2.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelyviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.private
B.personal
C.unique
D.different
3."SeasameStreet"hasbeencalled"thelongeststreetintheworld".
Thisisbecausethetelevisionprogrambythatnamecannowbeseeninsomanypartsoftheworld.
Theprogram,whichwentontheairinNewYorkin1969,usessongs,jokes,andpicturestogivechildrenabasicunderstandingofnumbers,lettersandhumanrelationships.Morethan6millionchildrenintheUnitedStateswatchitregularly.Theviewers(观众)includemorethanhalfthenation′schildrenbeforeschoolage.
Manyteacherconsidertheprogramagreathelp,thoughsometeachersfindthatproblemshappenwhenthefirst-yearpupilswhohavelearnedfrom"SeasameStreet"areinthesameclasswiththosewhohavenotwatchedtheprogram.Testshaveshownthatchildrenwhowatchitfivetimesaweeklearnmorethanthosewhoseldomwatchit.IntheUnitedStatestheprogramisshownatdifferenthoursduringtheweekinordertoincreasethenumberofchildrenwhocanwatchitregularly.
Whyhas"SeasameStreet"beensomuchmoresuccessfulthanotherchildren′sshows?Manyreasonshavebeensuggested.Perhapsonereasonisthatmotherswatch"SeasameStreet"alongwiththeirchildren.Butthebestreasonforthesuccessoftheprogrammaybethatitmakeseverychildwatchingitfeelabletolearn.Thechildfindshimselflearning,andhewantstolearnmore.
Peoplecall"SeasameStreet"thelongeststreetintheworldbecause
A.itisthelongestTVprogrameverproduced
B.ittookmuchmoretimetoputonthisprogramthananyotherone
C.itisshownalmostthroughouttheworld
D.ithasbeenontheairsince1969
4.GeorgeandMargaretandtheirchildren?21?at140DavisStreet,22?thestreetfromasmallpark.Theirhouseisjustoffthemainroad.Georgeusuallygoestoworkbybus,butsometimeshegoes?23?hiscar.Thechildrenusuallygotoschoolbybus.
TheGlenns′houseis?24?hiddenamongthetrees.Ithassmallbushes(灌木)plantedaroundit.Thereisafence?25itandthehousenextdoor.Itisatwo-storeyhouse,26thelivingroom,diningroomandkitchen(厨房)onthefirstfloor,andthebedroomsandbathroomonthesecondfloor.
TheGlennsspendalotoftimeathome.27nowtheyareatdinner.Conversation(谈话)attheGlenns′houseisusuallylivelyatmealtime.Thechildrenarediscussingtripstheywouldliketotake.Susan,whohasnever?28?onaplane,says,"I′dliketo?29aplanetoCalifornia."Henry,whoiselder,thinksitwouldbefuntobeona?30,headingforadventure(冒险)inAfrica.Teddy,theyoungestchild,says,"Iwanttogoaroundtheworldonatrain."Hiselderbrotherandsisterarestilltryingto?31tohimwhythisisnotpossible?32?theirmothersays,"Children,you′vespenttoomuchtimeatthetable.HenryandSusan,goand?33yourhomework.Teddy,it′stimeyouwereinbed."
Soonthereissilencethroughoutthe?34.Teddyisinbed,SusanandHenryareintheirroomsstudying,andMr.andMrs.Glennsareintheirlivingroom,35Georgeissittinginhisfavorite(最喜欢的)chair,readingthepaperandMargaretissittingonthesofa,doingsomesewing.
第34题答案是查看材料
A.room
B.home
C.house
D.Glenns
5.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcitiesspace.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof
五.英语综合(共3题)1.根据下面资料,回答51-55题
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他们讨论要去什么地方,带些什么。Michael建议邀请John和他的女朋友参加。最后他们决定星期六早上8点出发。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday
Michael:Wonderful.But5l
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHillsIt'squitecoolthere.
Michael:That'sagoodidea.52togowithus
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.
Michael.53
Jane:You'dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.
Michael.54
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:55
Jane:Howabouteighto'clockinthemorningWecangetthereinanhourandahalf.Michael:OK.I'llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第(55)题答案
2.假设你是小明,光明中学的学生,你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括:先去了纽约,看到许多孽天大楼,但看不到世贸大厦了;两天后去了洛杉矶(LosAngeles),参观了好莱坞,游览了迪斯尼乐园;还去了内华达(Nevada)的里诺(Reno),游览了风景优美的大沪(Dahu)湖。
注意:
?1.不要逐字翻译,叙述要连贯。
?2.词数应为100左右。
3.提示:星期五晚上有音乐会,Chris得到两张票,打电话给Linda,问她是否有空一同前往,并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴,两人相约六点四十五分在人口处见面。
Linda:Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.
Chris:Hello,Linda,thisisChris.51thisFridayevening?
Linda:Yes,why?
Chris:There'sagoodconcert,andI'vegottwotickets.Iwonder52
Linda:That'sgreat!53?
Chris:7o'clock.Buthowabout54at6:45?
Linda:OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.
Chris:Aftertheconcert,55,shallwe?
Linda:Wonderful!Whydon'twegotoaChineserestaurant?
Chris:Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.
Linda:Seeyouthen.Bye!
第(54)题答案
六.语文单项选择题(共15题)1.《红楼梦》全书总共包括多少回()
A.60
B.80
C.200
D.120
2.有“曲状元”之称的元曲作家是()
A.关汉卿
B.马致远
C.张养浩
D.王实甫
3.“好香的干菜,——听到了风声了么”这句话出自()
A.鲁迅的《风波》
B.鲁迅的《伤逝》
C.鲁迅的《阿Q正传》
D.鲁迅的《祝福》
4.李白《行路难(其一)》中运用比喻手法来表现诗人仕途上遭遇挫折的诗句是()
A.停杯投箸不能食,拔剑四顾心茫然
B.欲渡黄河冰塞川,将登太行雪满山
C.闲来垂钓碧溪上,忽复乘舟梦日边
D.长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海
5.在先秦诸子中,文风以想象丰富、词藻瑰丽、汪洋恣肆著称的是()
A.孟子
B.庄子
C.韩非子
D.墨子
6.“五十步笑百步”这个成语源自()
A.《庄子》
B.《韩非子》
C.《孟子》
D.《论语》
7.在《宝玉挨打》中,贾政毒打宝玉的根本原因是()
A.宝玉与琪官交往
B.宝玉同情跳井的金钏儿
C.贾环挑拨是非
D.宝玉鄙弃仕途经济
8.下列句子中,“之”字可译作“到”“去”的是()
A.见图A
B.见图B
C.见图C
D.见图D
9.王安石的《答司马谏议书》是一篇什么体的驳论文()
A.奏疏
B.书信
C.辞赋
D.小说
10.《无题》(相见时难别亦难)是一首()
A.七律
B.五律
C.乐府诗
D.七古
11.《短歌行》中化用《诗经·郑风·子衿》中的一句是()
A.何以解忧?唯有杜康
B.青青子衿,悠悠我心
C.山不厌高,水不厌深
D.呦呦鹿鸣,食野之萍
12.下列句子中,含有“名词用如动词”的是()
A.万川归之,不知何时止而盈。
B.彼以艰苦忍耐之力,冒其逆而突过之。
C.故人不独亲其亲,不独子其子。
D.远人不服,则修文德以来之。
13.下面属于茅盾创作的三部曲系列小说的是()
A.《爱情三部曲》
B.《蚀》三部曲
C.《迎春花》
D.《激流三部曲》
14.《饮酒》是一首()
A.五言律诗
B.乐府诗
C.五言古诗
D.五言绝句
15.《郑伯克段于鄢》一文中出现的谋臣是()
A.共叔段、公子吕、颍考叔
B.郑庄公、颍考叔、公子吕
C.颍考叔、祭仲、公子吕
D.子封、共叔段、颍考叔
七.语文综合(共3题)1.阅读《长亭送别》中的一段选文,回答问题:
[幺篇]年少呵轻远别,轻薄呵易弃掷,全不想腿儿相挨,脸儿相偎,手儿相携。你与俺崔相国做女婿,妻荣夫贵,但得个并头莲,煞强如状元及第。
(1)将“但得个并头莲,煞强如状元及第”译成现代汉语,并分析其修辞方法与含义。
(2)分析前五句的修辞方法。
2.阅读《寡人之于国也》
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 论语心得读后感600字3篇
- 《移动通信设备节能参数和测试方法+基站GBT+29239-2020》详细解读
- 一年级预防冬季传染病班会
- 标准-锡球-预审稿编制说明
- 开学第一课如何预防冠状病毒小学篇
- 随机事件频率与概率课件-2025届高三数学一轮复习
- 班级管理工作心得体会
- RPA机器人与商务应用 教案 第2章 RPA机器人开发基础
- 机械设计基础 第4版 习题及解答 第三章
- 高分子复合材料项目评估报告
- (广东省专用)2024届高考英语冲刺必考题型预测真题模拟-完形填空(10篇)附答案
- 开源软件人才培养机制
- 2024年广东云浮市郁南县辅警人员招聘笔试参考题库含答案解析
- 2024年上海中考物理终极押题密卷2含答案
- 2024四川遂宁天一投资集团限公司面向社会公开招聘10人公开引进高层次人才和急需紧缺人才笔试参考题库(共500题)答案详解版
- 中国农业文化遗产与生态智慧智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年浙江农林大学
- (高清版)DZT 0282-2015 水文地质调查规范(1:50000)
- 江苏省苏州市昆山市2022-2023学年四年级下学期期末数学试题
- 工程检验检测机构安全培训
- 23秋国家开放大学《化工职业素养》形考任务1-4参考答案
- 教育家精神六个方面专题PPT
评论
0/150
提交评论