人教版中考模拟考试英语试题与答案解析（共三套）

人教版中考模拟考试英语试题（一）注意事项。1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分组成全卷共10页，七大题，满分120分考试用时120分钟2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上，并核准条形码上姓名和准考证号后贴在答题卡规定位置。3.选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍1.A.Allright.B.Jenny.C.OnSunday.2.A.VerygoodB.WatchingTVC.Science3.A.Onfoot.B.Bytheway.C.It'scheap.4.A.InMay.B.GoforitC.Onthesofa.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍5.WhatdoesTarcysuggestbuying?A.Acake.B.Biscuits.C.Nothing6.WhereisBob'snewjacket?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheschoolbus.C.Inhisschoolbag.7.Whatwilltheboyprobablybe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.8.HowlongdoesittakeJacktogettoschool?A.5minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.9Whatistheman'sadvice?A.Tolaughalot.B.Totakesomemedicine.C.Toaskforhelp.10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shecatsverylittle.B.Sheisquitefullnow.C.Shecan'tstandpotatoes.11.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman?A.Serious.B.Boring.C.Humorous.12.Whatwillprobablyhappen?A.AclassdiscussionB.Ateacher-parenttalk.C.Anafter-schoolactivity.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.WhyisRileyfullofenergy?A.Shesleepslonghours.B.Sheexerciseseveryday.C.Shekeepsnormalweight.14,HowoftendoesRileydoweightlifting?A.Hardlyever.B.Aslongasthereistime.C.Threetimesaweek.15.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A.Lazy.B.Busy.C.Crazy.听下面一段对话：回答16至18三个小题16.Whatistheposterabout?A.AyardsaleB.Choresformoney.C.Hardwork17.WhatisDavidgoingtodo?A.Walkdogs.B.Washcars.C.Workatthebakesale.18.WhichmightbetrueaboutAlice?A.Sheishelpful.B.Sheismodest.C.Sheisanxious听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Aninterviewerandasleeper.B.Areporterandabusinessman.C.Ahotelmanagerandatourist.20.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoforhisjob?A.Travelandshop.B.Experienceandwrite.C.Talkandsell21.WhowantMike'sgoodreviewsmost?A.Hotelmanagers.B.Businessmen.C.Tourguides.22.WhatdoweknowaboutMike?A.Hegetspaidwell.B.Heonlyworksatnight.C.Heenjoyshiswork.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.WhatdidTobydowhenDebbiefelthardtobreathe?A.Hecoughedbadly.B.Hepushedherdown.C.Heateanapple.24.HowdidWinniesavetheSmithfamily?A.ShewokeupCathy.B.Shejumpedupanddown.C.Shecalled911.25.Whatlessoncanwegetfromthepassage?A.Thingswillworkout.B.Eastorwest,homeisbest.C.Yourkindnesswillpayoff.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。1.—Welldone!Youdidn’tmakeasinglemistake.—________.A.Goodluck B.ThanksC.NevermindD.Mypleasure2.—Canyoucomeovertomyhousefordinner?—________.ShallIbringanything?A.PerhapsnexttimeB.HaveanicemealC.Yes,I’dliketoD.Itdepends3.—WhatcanwedoforMs.BlackonTeachers’Day?—________.Whataboutsendinghersomeflowers?A.Betternot B.KeeptryingC.Notabigdeal D.Ihaveanidea4.—We________verysimplyanddonotspendmuchmoneyonfood.—That’swhyyou’recalledtheGreens.A.eatB.ateC.willeatD.hadeaten5.—Whatgoodbooksdidyoureadrecently?—I________TalesofChinasincelastyear,andnowthethirdtime.AreadB.amreadingC.havereadD.willread6.—Didyounoticethestudents________afewwhyquestionsinMr.Zhang’sclass?—Yes,Ithinkhewantedtotraintheirabilitiesofdeepthinking.A.areasked B.mustbeaskedC.havebeenasked D.wereasked7.—Icouldtell________thelookonherfacethatsomethingexcitinghadhappened.—Exactly!A.on B.with C.by D.at8.—TherearemainlysixkindsofteainChina.Whichisyourfavorite?—Greentea,Iguess.I’vetriedblacktea,greenteaandsoon,and________ofthemhavetheirspecialtastes.A.all B.bothC.noneD.neither9.—Doyouhaveanynewfindingsinthereport?—Yes,wehave________10,000people,and90%ofthemwouldliketobuyournewproducts.A.chosen B.surveyed C.examined D.listed10.—Onlytentickets?Whatdoyoumean?There________betwelve.—Sorry,Linda.JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway.A.should B.will C.can D.may11.Theofficialnewspaper________thenewsofTiangong1,forittookabigstepforwardintospace.A.heardB.checkedC.believedD.celebrated12.Theidiom(成语)“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest________forherchild.A.experienceB.instructionC.environmentD.information13.—Doesthestorehavegoodfame?—Yes,thepricesherearealwaysveryfair.Theownerjustwantstomakea(an)________living.A.honest B.healthyC.relaxingD.exciting14.—Larryhaschangedalotsincehehadababy.—Yeah.Beingaparenthas________allhisloveandsenseofduty.A.takenup B.broughtoutC.madeupD.givenout15.—WhatdidDanielsaytoyou?—Heaskedme________.A.howdidIgettoHubeiMuseumB.whyIlikedhot-drynoodlessomuchC.howmanybridgesarethereinWuhanD.whatwillIstudyinWuhanUniversity三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itallstartedon16-year-oldRick’sfirstdayathighschool.Likemanyproud____16____.CarolandDale,Rick’smumanddad,sawhimofftoschoolwithbigwave(挥手)fromthedoorstep.ThateveningRickcomplainedabouthow____17____theywere.ThisgaveDalewhohasanartificiallimb(假肢)agreat____18____.ThenextmorningasRicksteppedontothebusoutsidehishouse,hecouldhearallofhisschoolfriends____19____something.Heturnedaroundandtohisgreatsurprise,therewashisdad,____20____asanAmericanfootballplayer,completewithballandhelmet(头盔).Butthatwasjusta____21____.Forthenext180schooldays,rainorshine.Daleappearedthereina____22____costume.Onedayhewaskingwavinghissword(剑),thenextacookinhiscookinghat,thefollowingWonderWoman.Daleevenmadeothermembersofthe____23____takepart,usingRick’syoungerbrothertoplayBatmanalongsidehisRobin.____24____,Daleonlyspent$50onallofhiscostumes.Hegotlotsofcostumesfromthefamilyfancy-dresscollectionandthentherewereseveralfriendshappyto____25____.SomeofRick’sfriendsdidn’tfindit____26____butmostofthemlookedforwardtoseeingwhatDalewouldbewearing.AndDalealso____27____internationalfansforhisdressinguptoo,aseachdayCaroltookphotoofherhusbandinfancydressand____28____itontheirblog(博客)whichbecameahitontheInternet.EvenRickwasfinallyabletoseethefunnysideandrealizedhisdadwasvery____29____afterall.Butallgoodthingsmustcometoanendandonthelastdayofschool,Daleshowedupasasoldierandstoodnexttoasign____30____“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer.”HehasnoplanstowaveRickoftoschoolnextyear.Instead,he’goingtodosomethingelse.16.A.friends B.neighbors C.teachers D.parents17.A.frightening B.embarrassing C.disappointing D.tiring18.A.idea B.lesson C.gift D.dream19.A.arguingabout B.askingfor C.laughingat D.showingoff20.A.behaving B.working C.dressed D.known21.A.start B.sign C.try D.joke22.A.popular B.traditional C.modern D.different23.A.school B.family C.company D.community24.A.Specially B.Luckily C.Amazingly D.Gradually25.A.come B.help C.watch D.save26.A.interesting B.beautiful C.surprising D.wonderful27.A.paid B.thanked C.found D.satisfied28.A.posted B.stuck C.typed D.threw29.A.kind B.brave C.silly D.cool30.A.suggesting B.saying C.writing D.warning四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项ATECH&LIFEMEMORYHELPERAtalentedyoungteamfromIreland,thecreatorsofMemoryHelper,developedthissupportapp(应用软件)forpeoplewithdementia(痴呆).Andtheywonthefinalatthe2020competition,standingoutamong5,400studentsfrom62countries,MarsTimesreported.Lastyear,Laura,AaronandVickyputtheirheadstogetherforTechnovationKids(TK),aninternationalcompetitionthatencouragesteenagerstocreateanappthatsolvesacommunityproblem.Theinspirationfortheirprojectcamefromtheirteacher'smother,whohaddementiaanddiedearlierthisyear.Tocompletetheirproject,thethreedesignedanapptosupportbothpeoplewithdementiaandtheircaregivers.Theappsolvessomecommonproblemsconnectedwithdementialikeloss(失去)ofmemory.“Wehopethatourappcanreachmillionsofpeoplewhohavedementiaandjustmaketheirliveskindofeasier,”Laurasaid.31.TheappMemoryHelper________.A.isusedworldwide B.isdesignedfortheoldC.helpsdealwithdementia D.connectspeople'sbrains32.WherewastheideaofcreatingMemoryHelperfrom?A.Theillnessofawoman B.Theadviceofsomestudents.C.Ascientificproblem D.Aninternationalcompetition.33.ThesmallprogramMemoryGameinthephotoisprobablyto________.A.killtime B.practicethebrainC.storememories D.findbacklostthings34.Fromthematerialabovewecanknowthat________.A.thephotowasprovidedbyLauraB.TechnovationKidstookplaceinIrelandonJune21C.WuhanDailyreportedthenewsbeforeMarsTimesD.thenewsMemoryHelpercomesfromTECH&LIFEsection35.Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.internationalcompetitionsareimportantB.ateacherhelpedthreekidswinthefinalC.threeteenagershavemadesomethingusefulD.everyonecanrealizetheirtechnologydreamBWhenIwasveryyoungpeopleinourvillagelivedbyplantingfruittrees.Mygrandmotheralwaystookmetotheorchard(果园)onthehill.Atthattime,theyhadtocarrywaterfromtheriveratthefootofthehilltohalfwayupthehill.Eventhoughweworkedsohard,theproductionleveloffruitwasstilllowbecauseitwasshortofwaterthere.Oneday,twoyoungmenledagroupofworkerstoourvillage.Theylearnedaboutthedifficultieswefaced,andlater,canalsandotherprojectsbegantobebuiltinmyvillage,“Whoarethey?”Iasked.“Theyaregoodmenfromourgovernment,”mygrandmareplied.Shortlyafterwards,Imovedtoanothercityformyjuniorhighschool.TheonlyreasonIevercamebacktomyhometownwasmygrandmother.Oneday,myfamilyandImadetimetoreturn.Weweresurprisedbecauseeverythinghadchanged.Thecanalranpasteveryorchardsovillagersdidn’thavetogoupanddownthehillanymore.Theriverwasnowsocleanthatfishswamhappilyinit.Whenwearrivedhome,mygrandmatookoutsomefreshpearsandapples.Shetoldusthatafterthewaterconservationproject(水利工程)wascompleted,apolicy(政策)wasmadetoencouragemorepeopletoincreasethefruitproductionwithcleanwaterintheriver.Thankthosegoodmenwhohavedevotedthemselvestothedevelopmentofourcountryside.Nowadays,peopleworkhardtoliveinabigcity.However,weshouldnotforgetourhometownswherewearefrom.36.Whattroubledthevillagersmostwasthat________.Atheyhadtoomuchwork B.itwasnotconvenienttogoupthehillC.theycouldonlygrowfruittrees D.therewasn’tenoughwaterintheorchard37.Thegoodmencameandofferedhelpprobablybecauseof________.A.thevillagers’suggestions B.thegovernment’ssupportC.aschool’spracticalactivity D.acompany’sengineeringplan38.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.thegrandmotherdoesn’tliketoliveinthecityB.thevillageisaplaceofinterestfortouristsnowC.therewillbemorefruitproductioninthevillageD.morepeopleliketoworkinthecountrysidenowadays39.Theunderlinedphrasedevotedthemselvestoisclosestinmeaningto________.A.preparedmuchfor B.donatedmoneytoC.drawnpublicattentionto D.putmucheffortinto40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howisavillageimproved? B.Whoarethegoodmen?C.Whydopeoplecomeback? D.Whatdoesahometownmean?CThinkofsomebodyyoureallyadmire.Youwillprobablyfindthattheirsuccessdidn’tcomeeasily.As“FatherofHybridRice(杂交水稻)”,YuanLongpinggotovergreatdifficultiesandspenthiswholelifeworkingtoreduceworldhungerandhelpingtofeedthecountrywiththelargestpopulation.WuMengchao,the“FatherofChineseHepatobiliarySurgery(肝胆外科)”,focusedonsavingpeople’slivesfornearlyeightyyears.Heperformedmorethan16,000operationsduringhislife.Holdingthesurgeon’sknifeforsuchalongtimedeformedhisfingers.Wuoncesaid,“ItwouldmygreatesthappinessifIcouldworkattheoperatingtableuntilmydyingday.”In1969,inordertosolvetheproblemoftreatingmalaria(疟疾),TuYouyou,pharmacologist(药学家)tookonthejobasheadofaresearchteam.Sheandherteammatesperformeddifferentkindsofexperiments.However,theresultsweredisappointing.Insteadofgivingup,theykepttrying.Finally,in1972,theymadeit!In2015,attheageof85,shereceivedNobelPrize.ThomasEdison,theinventorofthelightbulbbelievedthateveryfailurewasasteptowardssuccess.Heoncesaid,“IfIfind10,000wayssomethingwon’twork,Ihaven’tfailed.Iamnotdiscouraged,becauseeverywrongtryisanotherstepforward.”Sometimes,theirsuccesswasasurprise,eventothemselves.ThefamousscientistAlexanderFlemingsaid,“WhenIwokeupjustafterdaybreakon28thSeptember,1928,Icertainlydidn’tplantorevolutionize(变革)allmedicinebydiscoveringtheworld’sfirstantibiotic(抗生素).ButIguessthatwasexactlywhatIdid.”Somepeopleonlybecamesuccessfulaftertheirdeaths.NotlikePabloPicassowhobecamefamousandveryrichduringhislifetime,theartistVincentVanGoghonlysoldonepaintingallthroughhislifeandthatwastoafriend.Buthekeptpaintingandhepaintedmorethan2,000artworksinthefollowingtenyears.Nowhispaintingsareverypopularandtheysellformillionsofpounds.Onethingallthesepeoplehaveincommonisstickingtotheirgoalsnomatterwhat.41.WhatdoYuanLongpingandWuMengchaohaveincommon?A.Theysucceededinsolvingworldproblems.B.Theyspentalltheirlivesservingpeople.C.Theyachievedalotinthemedicalfield.D.Theyarerememberedfortheirhappiness.42.Theunderlinedphrasedeformedhisfingerscouldbereplacedby________.A.changedtheshapeofhisfingers B.madehimfeeldownC.gavehimtoomuchpressure D.gothisfingerscutoff43.Itisclearthat________.A.PabloPicassobecamefamousafterhisdeathB.VincentVanGoghpainted2,001artworksinhislifeC.ittookTuYouyou’steamabout3yearstoreachtheirgoalD.ThomasEdisontried10,000waysbeforeheinventedthelightbulb44.WhenAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredthefirstantibiotic,he________.A.felttootiredtostayawake B.didn’tplantostudyallmedicineC.knewexactlywhathissuccessmeant D.didn’tfullyrealizeitsimportance45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Noteveryonecanbesuccessful. B.Themoredifficulties,thebetter.C.Greatachievementsaren’tmadenaturally. D.Greathopesmakegreatmen.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)spread/drop/mean/putout/stared/courage/setout46.Itwillbringdangertoalloceanlifeifsharks'numbers________toolow.47.Weshouldn'tforgetwherewecamefromaswe________onournewjourney.48.Tomwenttobasketballpracticewith________ratherthanfearinhisheartthenextday.49.They________indisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.50.Johnis________andonlythinksabouthimselfanddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.六、阅读理解填词(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，单词的第一个字母已给出SusanisthedaughterofthefamousenvironmentalscientistClark.Butthewomanhasbecomeanenvironmentalistonhero____51____.In1992,thefirstUNEarthSummit(峰会)washeldinRiodeJaneiro.Thousandsofpeoplefromaroundtheworldh____52____forittotalkabouttheEarth’stomorrow.Twelve-year-oldSusanandthreeofherfriendsformedagroup.TheyraisedmoneytotraveltoRiotoa____53____thesummit.Atthesummit,Susansaidthatthestateoftheenvironmentw____54____heralot.“Youdon’tknowhowtofixtheholesinourozonelayer(臭氧层).Youdon’tknowhowtobringbackforeststhatonceg____55____wherethereisnowdesert.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtofixtheEarth,pleasestopb____56____it!”Thesix-minutespeechsilencedallthepeopleandmadethemfallintodeepthinking.Afterthatspeech,Susanbegantolead“twolives.”Onthet____57____days,shewasaschoolchild.Butduringhervacations,shes____58____internationallyabouttheenvironment.Now,nearly30yearshaspassedsinceSusanmadeherRiospeech.Althoughmanyoftheworld’senvironmentalproblemshaveonlybecomew____59____,Susandoesagreethatsomethingsaredifferentnow.MoreandmorepeoplegivevoicelikeSusanbecausetheyhaverealizedtheimportanceoftheenvironment.“Thirtyyearsago,Iwasfightingformytomorrow.Now,Iamfightingforthef____60____ofmysons,”saysSusan,nowamotheroftwo,whohaskeptcallingpeople'sattentiontoclimatechange.七、书面表达(共1大题，满分15分)61.孔子学院(ConfuciusInstitute)夏令营在汉招募志者。假如你是李华请用英文写自荐信。内容要点如下：1.性格外向，喜欢交朋友2.能用英语讲中国故事和与人沟通；3.了解中国历史和文化，会唱楚剧；4.爱好广泛，擅长乒乓球；5.补充两点有关信息或想法。注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2.词数：60-80；3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：Chuopera楚剧culture文化ping-pong乒乓球Dearsir/madam,IamLiHuafromWuhan.MayIhavethehonortoworkasavolunteeratConfuciusInstitute?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua答案解析第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分听力部分一、听力测试(共三节)第一节(共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍1.A.Allright.B.Jenny.C.OnSunday.2.A.VerygoodB.WatchingTVC.Science3.A.Onfoot.B.Bytheway.C.It'scheap.4.A.InMay.B.GoforitC.Onthesofa.第二节(共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍5.WhatdoesTarcysuggestbuying?A.Acake.B.Biscuits.C.Nothing6.WhereisBob'snewjacket?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Ontheschoolbus.C.Inhisschoolbag.7.Whatwilltheboyprobablybe?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Awriter.8.HowlongdoesittakeJacktogettoschool?A.5minutes.B.15minutes.C.20minutes.9.Whatistheman'sadvice?A.Tolaughalot.B.Totakesomemedicine.C.Toaskforhelp.10.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shecatsverylittle.B.Sheisquitefullnow.C.Shecan'tstandpotatoes.11.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheman?A.Serious.B.Boring.C.Humorous.12.Whatwillprobablyhappen?A.AclassdiscussionB.Ateacher-parenttalk.C.Anafter-schoolactivity.第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分)听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答13至15三个小题。13.WhyisRileyfullofenergy?A.Shesleepslonghours.B.Sheexerciseseveryday.C.Shekeepsnormalweight.14,HowoftendoesRileydoweightlifting?A.Hardlyever.B.Aslongasthereistime.C.Threetimesaweek.15.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?A.Lazy.B.Busy.C.Crazy.听下面一段对话：回答16至18三个小题16.Whatistheposterabout?A.AyardsaleB.Choresformoney.C.Hardwork17.WhatisDavidgoingtodo?AWalkdogs.B.Washcars.C.Workatthebakesale.18.WhichmightbetrueaboutAlice?A.Sheishelpful.B.Sheismodest.C.Sheisanxious听下面一段对话，回答19至22四个小题。19.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Aninterviewerandasleeper.B.Areporterandabusinessman.C.Ahotelmanagerandatourist.20.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoforhisjob?A.Travelandshop.B.Experienceandwrite.C.Talkandsell21.WhowantMike'sgoodreviewsmost?A.Hotelmanagers.B.Businessmen.C.Tourguides.22.WhatdoweknowaboutMike?A.Hegetspaidwell.B.Heonlyworksatnight.C.Heenjoyshiswork.听下面一段独白，回答23至25三个小题。23.WhatdidTobydowhenDebbiefelthardtobreathe?A.Hecoughedbadly.B.Hepushedherdown.C.Heateanapple.24.HowdidWinniesavetheSmithfamily?A.ShewokeupCathy.B.Shejumpedupanddown.C.Shecalled911.25.Whatlessoncanwegetfromthepassage?A.Thingswillworkout.B.Eastorwest,homeisbest.C.Yourkindnesswillpayoff.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。1.—Welldone!Youdidn’tmakeasinglemistake.—________.A.Goodluck B.Thanks C.Nevermind D.Mypleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——做得好！你一个错误也没犯。——谢谢。考查情景交际。Goodluck祝你好运；Thanks谢谢；Nevermind不要紧；Mypleasure我的荣幸。根据“Welldone!Youdidn’tmakeasinglemistake.”可知，要对对方的夸奖表示感谢。故选B。2.—Canyoucomeovertomyhousefordinner?—________.ShallIbringanything?A.Perhapsnexttime B.Haveanicemeal C.Yes,I’dliketo D.Itdepends【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你能来我家吃晚饭吗？——是的，我想去。需要带什么东西吗？考查情景交际。Perhapsnexttime或许下一次；Haveanicemeal好好吃一顿；Yes,I’dliketo是的，我想去；Itdepends看情况而定。根据“ShallIbringanything?”可知，同意对方去吃饭，故选C。3.—WhatcanwedoforMs.BlackonTeachers’Day?—________.Whataboutsendinghersomeflowers?A.Betternot B.Keeptrying C.Notabigdeal D.Ihaveanidea【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——教师节我们能为布莱克老师做些什么呢？——我有个主意。送她一些花怎么样？考查情景交际。Betternot最好不要；Keeptrying继续努力；Notabigdeal没什么大不了；Ihaveanidea我有个主意。根据“Whataboutsendinghersomeflowers?”可知，此处表示提议，故选D。4.—We________verysimplyanddonotspendmuchmoneyonfood.—That’swhyyou’recalledtheGreens.A.eat B.ate C.willeat D.hadeaten【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我们吃的很简单，不花费太多钱在食物上。——这就是你们为什么被称为theGreens。考查时态。“吃的简单，不花费太多钱在食物上”是事实，描述一般性事实，用一般现在时。故选A。5.—Whatgoodbooksdidyoureadrecently?—I________TalesofChinasincelastyear,andnowthethirdtime.A.read B.amreading C.haveread D.willread【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你最近看什么好书了？——我从去年就开始读《中国好故事》，现在是第三遍。考查时态。根据“...sincelastyear...”可知动作从过去某一时间开始延续至今，用现在完成时。故选C。6.—Didyounoticethestudents________afewwhyquestionsinMr.Zhang’sclass?—Yes,Ithinkhewantedtotraintheirabilitiesofdeepthinking.A.areasked B.mustbeasked C.havebeenasked D.wereasked【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你注意到在张先生的课堂上，学生们被问了一些为什么的问题吗？——是的，我想他是想训练他们的深度思考能力。考查一般过去时的被动语态。主语thestudents是动作ask的承受者，根据“Didyounotice”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was/weredone。故选D。7.—Icouldtell________thelookonherfacethatsomethingexcitinghadhappened.—Exactly!A.on B.with C.by D.at【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——从她脸上的表情我就知道发生了激动人心的事。——确实！考查介词辨析。on在……上；with和；by通过；at在。根据“Icouldtell…thelookonherface”可知，是通过表情判断，故选C。8.—TherearemainlysixkindsofteainChina.Whichisyourfavorite?—Greentea,Iguess.I’vetriedblacktea,greenteaandsoon,and________ofthemhavetheirspecialtastes.A.all B.both C.none D.neither【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——中国主要有六种茶。你最喜欢哪一个？——我想是绿茶。我试过红茶、绿茶等等，它们都有自己的独特口味。考查代词辨析。all都（三者或三者以上）；both都（两者）；none都不（三者或三者以上）；neither都不（两者）。根据“blacktea,greenteaandsoon”可知，指三者以上的，排除B和D选项。此处是评价尝过的茶叶都有自己独特的味道，故选A。9.—Doyouhaveanynewfindingsinthereport?—Yes,wehave________10,000people,and90%ofthemwouldliketobuyournewproducts.A.chosen B.surveyed C.examined D.listed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你在报告中有什么新发现吗？——是的，我们调查了10000人，其中90%的人愿意购买我们的新产品。考查动词辨析。chosen选择；surveyed调查；examined检查；listed列清单；根据“report”以及“10,000people,and90%ofthemwouldliketobuyournewproducts.”可知，这是调查得出的结论，故选B。10.—Onlytentickets?Whatdoyoumean?There________betwelve.—Sorry,Linda.JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway.A.should B.will C.can D.may【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——只有10张票吗？你什么意思？应该有十二张的。——抱歉，Linda。Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票。考查情态动词辨析。should应该；will将；can能够；may可能。根据“Onlytentickets”及“JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway”可知，Jacky和Tom拿走了两张票，所以应该有12张票，故选A。11.Theofficialnewspaper________thenewsofTiangong1,forittookabigstepforwardintospace.A.heard B.checked C.believed D.celebrated【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：官方报纸庆祝了天宫一号的消息，因为它向太空迈出了一大步。考查动词辨析。heard听见；checked检查；believed相信；celebrated庆祝。根据“forittookabigstepforwardintospace”可知，庆祝进步，故选D。12.Theidiom(成语)“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest________forherchild.A.experience B.instruction C.environment D.information【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：“孟母三迁”这个成语讲述的是一位母亲竭尽全力为孩子提供最好的环境的故事。考查名词辨析。experience经历；instruction指令；environment环境；information信息。根据“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”及常识，可知，《孟母三迁》讲的就是一个母亲为孩子提供最好环境的故事，故选C。13.—Doesthestorehavegoodfame?—Yes,thepricesherearealwaysveryfair.Theownerjustwantstomakea(an)________living.A.honest B.healthy C.relaxing D.exciting【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这家店名声好吗？——是的，这里的价格总是很公道。业主只是想诚实地谋生。考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；healthy健康的；relaxing令人放松的；exciting令人激动的；根据“thepricesherearealwaysveryfair.”可知，老板只想诚实地谋生，故选A。14.—Larryhaschangedalotsincehehadababy.—Yeah.Beingaparenthas________allhisloveandsenseofduty.A.takenup B.broughtout C.madeup D.givenout【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——Larry从有了宝宝后改变了很多。——是的。为人父母使他充分发挥了他的爱和责任感。考查动词短语。takeup从事；bringout使显现；makeup化妆；giveout分发。根据“...allhisloveandsenseofduty.”可知成为父母会显现爱和责任感。故选B。15.—WhatdidDanielsaytoyou?—Heaskedme________.A.howdidIgettoHubeiMuseum B.whyIlikedhot-drynoodlessomuchC.howmanybridgesarethereinWuhan D.whatwillIstudyinWuhanUniversity【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——Daniel跟你说什么了？——他问我为什么这么喜欢热干面。考查宾语从句。回答句为宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C和D。故选B。三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itallstartedon16-year-oldRick’sfir