2022-2023学年湖北省黄石市阳新县三校高二上学期期末联考英语试卷含详解

2022-2023学年上学期三校期末联考试题

高二英语

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）略

第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Whentheleavesbegintochangecolors,itmeansonethingformanytravelers：Fallfestivalseasonishere.Ifyou,re

interestedinvisitingafallfestivalinAmerica,herearesomeofthecountry,sbestfallfestivalsforyoutochoosefrom.

WelltteetOysterfest

WellileetOysterfestisatwo-dayeventheldinWellfleet,Mass.ThemeetingonCapeCodisonethatthelocalslook

forwardtoallyearlong.FeedonOySterS（牡蛎）andotherseafood,whileyouwatchthefastestoyster-eatersintheworld

competeinthefamousOysterShuck-Off,acompetitionfortakingtheoutercoveringofoysters.Thecompetitionistaken

veryseriously.

HarvestontheHarbor

IttakesplaceinPortland,Maine.ThefestivalcelebratesallthatisbestaboutMaine,sfoodandwine.Thiscelebrationis

heldeveryOctober,andincludestheMaineLobsterChefoftheYearCompetitionandSavorySamplingsatthe

Marketplace.ThelatterallowstravelerstotastethebestlocalfoodthatMainehastoofferatCascoBay.

KillingtonHayFestival

Ifyou,relookingforafallfestivalthatincludeshaySCUIPtUreS（干草雕塑），takepartintheyearlyKillingtonHay

FestivaLWhenyoubegintoseethegianthaysculptures,you,llknowyou,vearrived.Pastsculptureshavechangedfroma

20-foot-tallkangarootoafamilyofpenguins.

1.WhatcanWelearnaboutthemeetingonCapeCod?

A.Ittakesplacetwiceayear.B.Itlaststhreedaysinall.

C.It'slovedbythelocals.D.It,snotopentotourists.

2.WhowouldmostprobablygotoHarvestontheHarbor?

A.PeoplewhowanttogotoafestivalinNovember.

B.PeoplewhowanttotryMaine,slocalfood.

C.Thefastestoyster-eatersworldwide,

D.Thebestcooksaroundtheworld.

3.Whatdothefestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theyallserveseafood.B.Theyareaillikedbyeaters.C.Theyalllastfortwodays.D.

Theyalltakeplaceinfall.

SchoolwasalwayssomethingIlovedbecauseIalwaysenjoyedlearningmore.Ineverfeltafraidofgoingtoschool

earlyinthemorning,andInevertriedtogetoutofanywork.IstayedafterschooleverychanceIgot.ɪdidmostofthe

workIcould,gotthebestgradesIcould,andintheend,Igraduatedfromhighschoolwithhonors.Allmysuccesswas

becauseoftheteachersIhadwhohelpedme,pushedme,andmadelearningafunthingtodo.

Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,Ihadalotoftroubleleavingmymominthemornings,butMrs.Traineralwayssat

withme,talkedwithme,andhelpedmefeelOKwithoutmymom.Shewasunderstanding,kind,andalwaysmadethe

classroomacomfortableplace.Mrs.Traineralsosatdownandhelpedmelearn;Iwas,andstillam,theworstspeller,but

shetriedherhardesttohelpme.

ThesecondwasmyseniorhighschoolEnglishteacher,Mr.Stonerock.Mr.StonerockwasabletomakeEnglishand

writingfun,especiallywhenWehadeightpaperstohandin.Someofmyfavoritehighschoolmemories（i己IZJwerein

hisclasses.Mr.StonerockalsotaughtmyclassAPAformat（格式）whichtomeisinvaluable.Iuseiteverydayinmylife.

Heputupwithsomanyshenanigans（恶作居∣J）frommyclassmatesandmeandalwaysdiditwithasmile.

Mypointtoallofthisisthatthereareamazingandcaringteachersouttherewhethertheyteachcollegelevelclasses,

highschoollevelclasses,orprimarylevelclasses.1havehadmoreinfluentialteachersthanIcancount.Iamstillintouch

withsomeofmyhighschoolteachers,whogivemelifeadviceandguideme.Teachersareinvaluableresources（资源）and

noonecantaketheirplace.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthorasastudent?

A.Creativeandproud.B.Confidentandpolite.

C.Kind-heartedandhonest.D.Hard-workingandexcellent.

5.HowdidMrs.Trainerhelptheauthor?

A.Byteachinghimlikeamother.

B.Byhelpinghimtobethebestspeller.

C.Byaskinghimeasyquestionsinclass.

D.Bylearningabouthishabitsfromhismother.

6.WhatisthemostusefulskilltheauthorlearntfromMr.Stonerock?

A.Howtofinishpapersquickly.

B.HowtouseAPAformatcorrectly.

C.HowtolearnEnglishinafunway.

D.Howtogetonwellwithclassmates.

7.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Toshowhowtobeagoodteacher.B.Tostressteachers*keyrolesinschools.

C.Topraiseteachersimportanttotheauthor.

D.Tosharetheauthor1sexperienceasateacher.

C

Taichiacenturies-oldChinesemartialartandaninternationallypopularformofexercise,hasbeenaddedtothe

culturalheritagelistoftheUNESCO（UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization）.

Asitsinitial（最初）applicationwasturneddownin2（X）8,formorethan10years,ChinahasbeentryingtohaveTaichi

一alsoknownastaijiquan—recognisedofficiallybytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganisation

ontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代

表）.Atthetime,judgestoldChinaithadappliedfortoomanylistingsforTaichitobeconsideredforaplace.Chinawas

toldtoreduceitsapplicationsfromlistings,whichincludedtaichi,Shaolinkungfu,Pekingoperaandacupuncture（针灸）.

AccordingtotheMayoClinicintheUnitedStates,doingTaichicanreducestress,anxietyanddepression,improve

energyandstamina（耐力）,strengthentheimmunesystem（免疫）andreducejointpain.ςtItisnotjustasporttomakepeople

fit,butalsocontainsChinesecultureandphilosophy,,,researcherYanShuangjunalsotoldXinhuaNewsAgency.The

applicationstartedin2008andnowWemadeavictory,whichwillhelpthissporttoreachmoreplaces.

Taichihasamassive,devotedglobalfollowing.MillionsofelderlyChinesepeoplepractiseiteverydayincityparks.

Eachyear,tensofthousandsofpeoplefromothercountiescometoChinatoIeamit.GiseleBundchen,oneofthehighest-

paidmodelsintheworld,makesTaichiintoherdailylife.Otherswhohavebeenattractedbyitsuseintheirlivesinclude

actorsTerenceStampandPaulAdrian,BollywoodstarKunalKapoor,andmusicianRZAoftheWuTangClan—tosay

nothingofitsimportancetomartialartistssuchasJackieChan,BruceLeeandJetLi.

8.WhatcanWeIeamabouttheapplicationsin2008?

A.Thefirstapplicationoftaichiwasaccepted.

B.TaichiisaChinesemartialartwithashorttime.

C.ChinaappliedforacupunctureandPekingopera.

D.Chinathoughtitselfhadappliedfortoomanylistings.

9.HowdidMayoClinicsayaboutTaichi?

A.Helppeoplethinkmorequickly.

B.Reduceheadacheandpromotesleep.

C.Leadtosomedepressionandseverejointpain.

D.Helppeoplebuildupenergyandreducestress.

10.HowcanwedescribeTaichifromthelastparagraph?A.Healthy.B.Hardtoleam.C.Welcomed.D.

Time-taking.

11.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythispassageappear?

A.Culture.B.Lifestyle.C.Education.D.Custom.

D

KemiraBoydHadjustjumpedintheshowerwhensheheardherstepmother,TammyBoyd,knockingonthedoor.

Kemira,s12-day-olddaughterRyleighwaschoking.Kemiratriedeverything,butshestillcouldn,tbreathe.Kemiraknew

Ryleighneededtogettothehospitalfast.

Theyhadbarelydrivenoutoftheirneighborhoodwhenapolicecarappearedbehindthem.DeputyWillKimbro

figuredthatthespeedingdriverwaseithertoodistractedtonoticehimorunconcerned.Kimbrosoonfoundoutitwasa

frighteningcombinationofthetwo.

Onceshe,dpulledover,KemirahandedthebabytoKimbro.Heputahandonherlittlechest.Ryleigh1Sheartwas

barelybeating.Kimbroradioedforanambulance.AtthattimeRyleigh'slipswerealreadyblue.

ThefactthatKimbrowastherewasamiracle.HehadrecentlycompletedaCPRclassandknewhowtotreatachild.

''AlthoughIwasshocked,mytrainingkickedin,andIwenttoworktokeepthatchildalive,,,saidKimbro.Thenhe

begantappingRyleigh1Schest,hopingtopressherheartbackintoaction.ThankstotheCPRclass,Kimbroknewthe

chokingchilddidn'thaveachanceiftherewasablockage,andheusedonefingertoclearherairway.Thatwasamagic

touch.20secondslater,Ryleighbegantocry.ςςIfshe,scryinglikethat,she'sbreathing,,,saidKimbro.

Buttheystillhadfivemoreminutesuntiltheambulancewouldarrive,andKimbroworriedthatRyleighwouldchoke

again.Hecontinuedwithdelicatechestcompressionandclearingherairway.

AftertransferringRyleightotheambulance,Kimbrodroveaway.Atthehospital,Ryleighrecoveredquicklythanksto

adeterminedpoliceofficerwhowasintherightplaceattherighttime.

12.WhydidKemirastophercaroutsideherneighborhood?

A.Shewantedtoaskforhelp.B.Shehadbrokentrafficrules

C.Sheneededtocareforthechild.D.SheplannedtotalkwithKimbro

13WhatwasKimbrolikewhenhedealtwiththeemergency?

A.Nervous.B.Frightened.C.Calm.D.Curious.

14.WhatmadeRyleighcomebacktolife?

A.TheCPRclass.B.Thedoctors1help.

C.Kemira,sreaction.D.Kimbro,sfirstaid.

15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnencountersavedalifeB.ACPRclassisimportant

C.AcleverandbravemotherD.Apoliceman'sexperience第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

BecomingRefreshedwithoutsleeping

Sometimesthereisjustnotenoughhoursinthedaytogeteverythingdoneandgetagoodnight,srest.16Once

inawhileyoucangetawaywithasleeplessnightandstillfeelreasonablygoodbyadjustingyourmealsandactivities.

17Thelastthingyouwanttodowhenyouaretiredisgetwarmandcozythiswillcauseyoutofallasleep.

Keepingtheairconditioneronwillmakeyoufeelmuchmorealertandrefreshed.

Eatsmallamounts.Eatingsmallamountsofhealthyfoodwillhelprefreshyou.Fruitandnutsareagoodchoice

becausetheyarenutritiousandwillenergizeyou18Trytosticktolowcarbonmealstokeepyougoing.Chewing

gumafteryoursnackorsmallmealwillalsohelpkeepyouawake.

Keepitbright.Whenitisdarkyourbodythinksitistimetogotosleep.Tumonlotsoflights,whichwilltrickyour

bodyintowakingupandfeelingbetter.19Yougetdoublethebenefitsifitisdaytime.

Takeabreak.Takingalittlebreakwillhelpyouinthelongrun.Turnupsomeenergizingmusictogetyourself

positive.Relaxandtalktoafriendinpersonoronthephoneforafewminutes.20

A.Keepitcool

B.Calmdownandsleep

C.Avoidbigheavymealsastheywillmakeyoutired

D.Goingoutsidewhetheritisdayornightforsomefreshair

E.Missingsleepregularlycanmakeyousickandshouldbeavoided

EWhenyouaretired,youmayjustwanttositaroundanddonothing

G.Havingagoodtimeforafewminuteswillrefreshyouquickerthananythingelse.

第三部分语言运用（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Asacommunityworker,Icameintoseriousconflictwithmycommunitylastweek,andthingscompletelyfellapart

betweenmeandmycommunity.Asaresult,I21tostepawayfromthem,blockedthemonsocialmediaanddid

mybestto22aboutthem.However,theissuescontinuedto23me,andevenhadabad24on

otherareasofmylife.

Yesterday,Iwas25toseethiscommunityandhelda26becauseofamajorworkevent.Iwasstill

infearoftheissuesandfelt27whenIfirstsawthepeopleɪ28with.Despiteallofthis,thestrangestbut

most29thinghappenedtome.IfeltsomethingthatIhadn,tfeltinalongtime,peaceandforgiveness.

Atthemeeting,therewereno30orconflictswithanyone.Itwas31thatalotofpeoplehad

32fromtheissues.Irealizedthattherewasn,tanythingtoWorryaboutanymore.Noone33badwillon

me,andnoonewasholdingangeragainstmeanymore.Therewaspeace,androomforpeopletoforgiveandmoveon.

Whenyou34others,younotonlyfreethemandfindpeacewiththem,butyourselfaswell.Now,Ionlywish

themthebestlifethattheycanhave,andthemost35theycouldeverhave.Andthen,ɪmoveon.

21.A.pretendedB.affordedC.decidedD.refused

22.A.forgetB.argueC.inquireD.worry

23.A.cheatB.botherC.alarmD.attack

24.A.habitB.planC.influenceD.relationship

25.A.designedB.supposedC.allowedD.forced

26.A.recordB.positionC.meetingD.party

27.A.ashamedB.disappointedC.excitedD.embarrassed

28.A.competedB.conflictedC.connectedD.communicated

29.A.wonderfulB.sadC.awfulD.careful

30.A.movementsB.achievementsC.advertisementsD.arguments

31.A.impossibleB.difficultC.obviousD.strange

32.A.basedonB.calledonC.carriedonD.movedon

33.A.registeredB.wishedC.revisedD.decorated

34.A.representB.forgiveC.respectD.monitor

35.A.happinessB.careerC.resourceD.pattern

第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

InsouthernChina,thereisafamousroad36(build)acrossPoyangLake,whichliesinthenorthofJiangxi

Province,ChinaandisknownasChina,ssecond37(large)lake.PeopleinChinaalsocallit“themostbeautifulroad

underthewater.,,

Thisroadissure38(attract)alotofattentiontowardstheendofMayeveryyear.Alotofpeoplecomeoutof

39(curious).Thewaterlevelofthelakeissoclosetothesurfaceoftheroad,40makestheviewaheadbroad

andbrightwhenpeopledrivealong.It,sasthoughtheyweretakingaboatacrossthelake.Thefeelingis41(simple)

wonderful!

Forthenextfewmonths,thisroadisnotabovethesurface42underthewater.WhenthewaterlevelofPoyangLake

startstogoup,theroadsurfacebecomesunseen.However,driverscanstilldriveacrossthelakesafely43watching

theguardrails(防撞护栏)fixedoneithersideoftheroad.Forthrill-seekingmotorists,it,sHke44(drive)an

amphibious(水陆两栖的)supercar.Theninafewdays,theentireroad45(flood)withthecontinuouslyrisingwater.

Afewmonthslater,theroadwillreappear.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.假定你是李华，你外国朋友ChriS想了解你的业余爱好。请你给他写封电子邮件，内容包括：

1.你最喜欢的业余爱好；

2.喜欢的原因及其影响；

3.询问对方的业余爱好。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

DearChris,

Yours,

LiHua

第二节（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Oncetherewasabusinessmanwhowasengagedinleatherbusiness,buthisbusinessfailedbecauseofhispoor

management,whichmadehimlackofconfidencetocontinuetodohisbusiness.Evenworse,heowedalotofmoneyto

othersandcouldseenowayout.

Today,itwasjustChristmasDay,heshouldhavedinnerwithhisfamily,buthewaswalkingaloneintheparkbecause

Ofbusinessfailureinorderthathecouldrelievehissenseoffailure.Hesatontheparkbench,wonderingifanythingcould

savehiscompany.Suddenlyoneofhisoldfriendsappearedinfrontofhim.

“Oh,dear,longtimenosee!MerryChristmas!Youlooksobad,aren,tyou?Youmustbeencounteringsometroubles,^

hisoldfriendaskedinaworryingtone.

“MerryChristmas!Well,Ijustencounteredabigfailureinmybusinessandowedalotofmoneytoothers.Idon,tknow

howtocontinuetodomybusiness,,,thebusinessmanrepliedinalowvoice.

Afterlisteningtohisproblem,tothebusinessman,ssurprise,hisoldfriendtookoutacheck,passedittohimandsaid,

“Takethismoney.Meetmehereexactlyoneyearfromtoday,andyoucanpaymebackatthattime."Thenheturnedand

disappeared.

Thebusinessmanwithabigsurprisingexpressiononhisfacesawthecheckinhishandfor$500?000!Themoneywas

morethanenoughtosavehisbusiness.However,hedidn,tplantouseit,hedecidedtoputthecheckinhissafe.

Withthecheck,hewasfullofconfidenceandplannedtocontinuetodohisbusinessagain.Heworkedharddaybyday

andslowlyhisbusinessbegantobreathe.Thebusinessmanwasmakingmoneyonceagain.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Oneyearlater,thebusinessmandecidedtomeethisoldfriendonChristmasDay.

Herealizeditwashisnewfoundconfidencethatchangedhislife.

2022-2023学年上学期三校期末联考试题

高二英语

第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）略

第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Whentheleavesbegintochangecolors,itmeansonethingformanytravelers：Fallfestivalseasonishere.Ifyou,re

interestedinvisitingafallfestivalinAmerica,herearesomeofthecountry,sbestfallfestivalsforyoutochoosefrom.

WelltteetOysterfest

WellileetOysterfestisatwo-dayeventheldinWellfleet,Mass.ThemeetingonCapeCodisonethatthelocalslook

forwardtoallyearlong.FeedonOySterS（牡蛎）andotherseafood,whileyouwatchthefastestoyster-eatersintheworld

competeinthefamousOysterShuck-Off,acompetitionfortakingtheoutercoveringofoysters.Thecompetitionistaken

veryseriously.

HarvestontheHarbor

IttakesplaceinPortland,Maine.ThefestivalcelebratesallthatisbestaboutMaine,sfoodandwine.Thiscelebrationis

heldeveryOctober,andincludestheMaineLobsterChefoftheYearCompetitionandSavorySamplingsatthe

Marketplace.ThelatterallowstravelerstotastethebestlocalfoodthatMainehastoofferatCascoBay.

KillingtonHayFestival

Ifyou,relookingforafallfestivalthatincludeshaySCUIPtUreS（干草雕塑），takepartintheyearlyKillingtonHay

FestivaLWhenyoubegintoseethegianthaysculptures,you,llknowyou,vearrived.Pastsculptureshavechangedfroma

20-foot-tallkangarootoafamilyofpenguins.

1.WhatcanWelearnaboutthemeetingonCapeCod?

A.Ittakesplacetwiceayear.B.Itlaststhreedaysinall.

C.It'slovedbythelocals.D.It,snotopentotourists.

2.WhowouldmostprobablygotoHarvestontheHarbor?

A.PeoplewhowanttogotoafestivalinNovember.

B.PeoplewhowanttotryMaine,slocalfood.

C.Thefastestoyster-eatersworldwide,

D.Thebestcooksaroundtheworld.

3.Whatdothefestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theyallserveseafood.B.Theyareaillikedbyeaters.C.Theyalllastfortwodays.D.

Theyalltakeplaceinfall.

1.C2.B3.D

【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍美国3个最佳的秋季狂欢节。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。由第二段的第二句"ThemeetingonCapeCodisonethatthelocalslookforwardtoallyearlong.,,可

知I,科德角的聚会是当地人一年都期待的节日。由此可见，科德角的聚会深受当地人喜爱。结合选项可知，选项

C正确。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。由第三段的最后一句uThelatterallowstravelerstotastethebestlocalfoodthatMainehastoofferat

CascoBay."后者可以让游客品尝到缅因州卡斯科湾提供的最好的当地食物。由此可见，想要品尝缅因州当地食物

的人们很大可能会去海港收获节。结合选项可知，选项B正确。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。由第一段第一句"Whentheleavesbegintochangecolors,itmeansonethingformanytravelers：Fall

festivalseasonishere.,,和最后一句“Ifyou,reinterestedinvisitingafallfestivalinAmerica,herearesomeofthe

country,sbestfallfestivalsforyoutochoosefrom.,,可知，当叶子开始变颜色，对于很多旅客来说意味着一件事：秋

季狂欢季节到来了。如果你对参观美国的秋季狂欢节感兴趣，那么这么是一些你可以选择的这个国家的最好的秋

季狂欢节。由此可见，这些节日的共同之处是它们都发生在秋季。结合选项可知，选项D正确。

B

SchoolwasalwayssomethingIlovedbecauseIalwaysenjoyedlearningmore.Ineverfeltafraidofgoingtoschool

earlyinthemorning,andInevertriedtogetoutofanywork.IstayedafterschooleverychanceIgot.Ididmostofthe

workɪcould,gotthebestgradesɪcould,andintheend,ɪgraduatedfromhighschoolwithhonors.Allmysuccesswas

becauseoftheteachersIhadwhohelpedme,pushedme,andmadelearningafunthingtodo.

Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,Ihadalotoftroubleleavingmymominthemornings,butMrs.Traineralwayssat

withme,talkedwithme,andhelpedmefeelOKwithoutmymom.Shewasunderstanding,kind,andalwaysmadethe

classroomacomfortableplace.Mrs.Traineralsosatdownandhelpedmelearn;ɪwas,andstillam,theworstspeller,but

shetriedherhardesttohelpme.

ThesecondwasmyseniorhighschoolEnglishteacher,Mr.Stonerock.Mr.StonerockwasabletomakeEnglishand

writingfun,especiallywhenwehadeightpaperstohandin.Someofmyfavoritehighschoolmemories己TZɔwerein

hisclasses.Mr.StonerockalsotaughtmyclassAPAformat（格式）whichtomeisinvaluable.Iuseiteverydayinmylife.

Heputupwithsomanyshenanigans（恶作居∣J）frommyclassmatesandmeandalwaysdiditwithasmile.

Mypointtoailofthisisthatthereareamazingandcaringteachersouttherewhethertheyteachcollegelevelclasses,

highschoollevelclasses,orprimarylevelclasses.IhavehadmoreinfluentialteachersthanIcancount.Iamstillintouch

withsomeofmyhighschoolteachers,whogivemelifeadviceandguideme.Teachersareinvaluableresources（资源）and

noonecantaketheirplace.

4.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthorasastudent?

A.Creativeandproud.B.Confidentandpolite.

C.Kind-heartedandhonest.D.Hard-workingandexcellent.

5.HowdidMrs.Trainerhelptheauthor?

A.Byteachinghimlikeamother.

B.Byhelpinghimtobethebestspeller.

C.Byaskinghimeasyquestionsinclass.

D.Bylearningabouthishabitsfromhismother.

6.WhatisthemostusefulskilltheauthorlearntfromMr.Stonerock?

A.Howtofinishpapersquickly.

B.HowtouseAPAformatcorrectly.

C.HowtoIeamEnglishinafunway.

D.Howtogetonwellwithclassmates.

7.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A.Toshowhowtobeagoodteacher.

B.Tostressteachers'keyrolesinschools.

C.Topraiseteachersimportanttotheauthor.

D.Tosharetheauthor'sexperienceasateacher.

4.D5.A6.B7.C

【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章作者通过介绍帮助过自己的老师，说明了教师是无价的资源，没有人能取代

他们。

【4题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第一段"Ineverfeltafraidofgoingtoschoolearlyinthemorning,andInevertriedtogetoutof

anywork,ɪstayedafterschooleverychanceIgot.IdidmostoftheworkIcould,gotthebestgradesɪcould,andintheend,

Igraduatedfromhighschoolwithhonors.（我从不害怕一大早去上学，也从不试图逃避工作。我一有机会放学就留

下来。我做了我能做的大部分工作，取得了最好的成绩，最后，我以优异的成绩从高中毕业了。）”可推知，作者

作为学生时时努力的并且非常优秀。故选D。

【5题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第二段"Althebeginningoftheschoolyear,Ihadalotoftroubleleavingmymominthe

mornings,butMrs.Traineralwayssatwithme,talkedwithme,andhelpedmefeelOKwithoutmymom.Shewas

understanding,kind,andalwaysmadetheclassroomacomfortableplace.（开学之初，早上离开妈妈让我很烦恼，但特

雷纳老师总是陪着我，和我聊天，让我觉得没有妈妈也挺好的。她善解人意，和蔼可亲，总是把教室变成一个舒

适的地方。）”可推知，MrS.Trainer通过像妈妈一样的教育方式来帮助作者。故选A。

【6题详解】

细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Mr.StonerC）CkalSotaUghtmyClaSSAPAformat（格式）whichtomeisinvaluable.（斯通

洛克先生还教我的班级APA格式，这对我来说是无价的。）”可知，如何正确使用APA格式是作者从斯通洛克先

生那里学到的最有用的技能。故选B。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。根据文章第——段uAIlmysuccesswasbecauseoftheteachersɪhadwhohelpedme,pushedme,andmade

Iearningafunthingtodo.（我所有的成功都归功于我的老师，他们帮助我，推动我，让学习成为一件有趣的事

情。）”和文章最后一段uTeachersareinvaluableresourcesandnoonecantaketheirplace.（教师是无价的资源，没有

人能取代他们。）”可推知，文章的写作目的是为了赞扬老师对作者来说很重要。故选C。

C

Taichi,acenturies-oldChinesemartialartandaninternationallypopularformofexercise,hasbeenaddedtothe

culturalheritagelistoftheUNESCO（UnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization）.

Asitsinitial（最初）applicationwasturneddownin2008,formorethan10years,ChinahasbeentryingtohaveTaichi

—alsoknownastaijiquan—recognisedofficiallybytheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganisation

ontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代

表）.AtthetimejudgestoldChinaithadappliedfortoomanylistingsforTaichitobeconsideredforaplace.Chinawas

toldtoreduceitsapplicationsfromlistings,whichincludedtaichi,Shaolinkungfu,Pekingoperaandacupuncture（针灸）.

AccordingtotheMayoClinicintheUnitedStates,doingTaichicanreducestress,anxietyanddepression,improve

energyandstamina（耐力）,strengthentheimmunesystem（免疫）andreducejointpain.ςςItisnotjustasporttomakepeople

fit,butalsocontainsChinesecultureandphilosophy,,,researcherYanShuangjunalsotoldXinhuaNewsAgency.The

applicationstartedin2008andnowWemadeavictory,whichwillhelpthissporttoreachmoreplaces.

Taichihasamassive,devotedglobalfollowing.MillionsofelderlyChinesepeoplepractiseiteverydayincityparks.

Eachyear,tensofthousandsofpeoplefromothercountiescometoChinatoIeamit.GiseleBundchen5oneofthehighest-

paidmodelsintheworld,makesTaichiintoherdailylife.Otherswhohavebeen